Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | Exhibit 12 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges | |||||||||||||||||||
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends | |||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31 | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||
Excluding Interest on Deposits | |||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | $ | 29,213 | $ | 25,021 | $ | 22,187 | $ | 7,963 | $ | 14,733 | |||||||||
Equity in undistributed earnings (loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries | (245 | ) | (262 | ) | (152 | ) | (222 | ) | (66 | ) | |||||||||
Fixed charges: | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 10,981 | 8,946 | 9,688 | 9,855 | 11,359 | ||||||||||||||
1/3 of net rent expense (1) | 831 | 883 | 945 | 1,023 | 1,091 | ||||||||||||||
Total fixed charges | 11,812 | 9,829 | 10,633 | 10,878 | 12,450 | ||||||||||||||
Preferred dividend requirements | 2,528 | 2,361 | 2,068 | 1,506 | 1,746 | ||||||||||||||
Fixed charges and preferred dividends | 14,340 | 12,190 | 12,701 | 12,384 | 14,196 | ||||||||||||||
Earnings | $ | 40,780 | $ | 34,588 | $ | 32,668 | $ | 18,619 | $ | 27,117 | |||||||||
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges | 3.45 | 3.52 | 3.07 | 1.71 | 2.18 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred dividends | 2.84 | 2.84 | 2.57 | 1.50 | 1.91 | ||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31 | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||
Including Interest on Deposits | |||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | $ | 29,213 | $ | 25,021 | $ | 22,187 | $ | 7,963 | $ | 14,733 | |||||||||
Equity in undistributed earnings (loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries | (245 | ) | (262 | ) | (152 | ) | (222 | ) | (66 | ) | |||||||||
Fixed charges: | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 12,912 | 9,961 | 10,549 | 10,935 | 12,755 | ||||||||||||||
1/3 of net rent expense (1) | 831 | 883 | 945 | 1,023 | 1,091 | ||||||||||||||
Total fixed charges | 13,743 | 10,844 | 11,494 | 11,958 | 13,846 | ||||||||||||||
Preferred dividend requirements | 2,528 | 2,361 | 2,068 | 1,506 | 1,746 | ||||||||||||||
Fixed charges and preferred dividends | 16,271 | 13,205 | 13,562 | 13,464 | 15,592 | ||||||||||||||
Earnings | $ | 42,711 | $ | 35,603 | $ | 33,529 | $ | 19,699 | $ | 28,513 | |||||||||
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges | 3.11 | 3.28 | 2.92 | 1.65 | 2.06 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred dividends | 2.62 | 2.70 | 2.47 | 1.46 | 1.83 |
(1) | Represents an appropriate interest factor. |