Exhibit 99.16
INTERIM INVESTORS AGREEMENT
This Interim Investors Agreement (this Agreement) is entered into on July 27, 2007
to be effective as of July 23, 2007 by and among Cloud Holding Company, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (Purchaser), Cloud Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation and
a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Purchaser (Midco), MLGPE Fund US Alternative, L.P.,
a Delaware limited partnership (the ML Investor), Lewis W. Dickey, Jr. (LD),
John W. Dickey, David W. Dickey, Michael W. Dickey and Lewis W. Dickey, Sr. (collectively, the
Rollover Investors and, together with the ML Investor, the Investors).
RECITALS
A. On July 23, 2007, Midco, Cloud Merger Corporation, a Delaware corporation and a direct,
wholly-owned subsidiary of Midco (Acquisition Sub), and Cumulus Media Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the Company), have executed an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger
Agreement), pursuant to which Acquisition Sub would merge with and into the Company, with the
Company surviving such merger.
B. Each of the Investors has, on July 23, 2007, executed a letter agreement (such letter
agreement, in the case of the ML Investor, the Equity Commitment Letter, in the case of
each Rollover Investor, a Rollover Commitment Letter and, such letter agreements
collectively, the Commitment Letters) in favor of Midco in which each such Investor has
agreed, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, to make, directly or indirectly
through Purchaser and/or other entities, in the case of the ML Investor, a cash equity investment
(the ML Investors Commitment), and, in the case of the Rollover Investors, a rollover
equity investment (each, a Rollover Investors Commitment and, collectively, the
Rollover Investors Commitment) in Midco at the Closing in the respective amounts set
forth on Schedule A hereto, as such amounts may be modified pursuant to Sections 2.8, 2.9
and 2.10 hereof.
C. ML IBK Positions, Inc. (the Guarantor) has, on July 23, 2007, executed a
guarantee in favor of the Company in which the Guarantor has agreed, subject to the terms and
conditions set forth therein, to guarantee certain obligations of Midco (the Guarantee).
D. The Investors, Purchaser and Midco wish to agree to certain terms and conditions that will
govern the actions of Purchaser and the relationship among the Investors with respect to the Merger
Agreement, the Commitment Letters, the Guarantee and the transactions contemplated by each.
AGREEMENT
Therefore, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
1. EFFECTIVENESS; DEFINITIONS.
1.1 Effectiveness. This Agreement shall be effective as of July 23, 2007 and shall
terminate (except with respect to Sections 1.1, 1.2, 2.11, 2.12, 2.14, 3 and 4) upon the earliest
of (i) the closing under the Merger Agreement (the Closing) and (ii) the
termination of the Merger Agreement; provided that any liability for failure to comply with
the terms of this Agreement shall survive such termination.
1.2 Definitions. Certain terms are used in this Agreement as specifically defined
herein. Certain of those definitions are set forth in Section 3 hereof. Capitalized terms used
herein but not defined shall have the respective meanings given to them in the Merger Agreement.
2. CERTAIN AGREEMENTS AMONG THE INVESTORS.
2.1 Actions Under the Merger Agreement. The Investors, acting together, may cause
Purchaser to take any action or refrain from taking any action with respect to the Merger
Agreement, including, without limitation, taking any action or refraining from taking any action in
order for Purchaser to comply with its obligations, satisfy its closing conditions or exercise its
rights under the Merger Agreement, amend or modify the Merger Agreement, waive compliance with any
agreements contained in the Merger Agreement, and cause Purchaser to determine that the conditions
to closing specified in Sections 6.1 and 6.3 of the Merger Agreement (the Closing
Conditions) have been satisfied or to waive compliance with any Closing Condition and to close
the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms (except as so
waived); provided that (i) the decision to waive the conditions to closing
specified in Sections 6.03(e) and 6.03(f) of the Merger Agreement shall be made by the ML Investor
in its sole and absolute discretion and (ii) no other such action shall be taken or
refrained from being taken without the consent of the ML Investor and the Rollover Investors.
2.2 Debt Financing. The Investors, acting together, shall cause Acquisition Sub (as
and to the extent required by Section 5.09(b) of the Merger Agreement) to negotiate, enter into and
borrow under definitive agreements relating to Debt Financing to be provided at the Closing;
provided that no action pursuant to this Section 2.2 shall be taken or refrained from being
taken without the consent of the ML Investor and the Rollover Investors.
2.3 Management Arrangements. Each Investor agrees to negotiate in good faith with the
other Investors and to cause Purchaser or the Company to enter into, concurrently with the Closing,
definitive documentation, including with LD, reflecting the terms set forth on Schedule B
hereto; provided that Purchaser or the Company shall
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not enter into any such documentation without the consent of the ML Investor and the Rollover
Investors.
2.4 LLC Agreement. Each Investor agrees to negotiate in good faith with the other
Investors to enter into, concurrently with the Closing, a limited liability company agreement with
respect to their equity interests in Purchaser reflecting the terms set forth on Schedule C
hereto; provided that no such limited liability company agreement shall be entered into
without the consent of the ML Investor and the Rollover Investors.
2.5 Other Matters. Each Investor agrees to negotiate in good faith with the other
Investors to enter into definitive documentation reflecting the terms set forth on Schedule
D hereto. Such documentation shall be entered into, in the case of definitive documentation
with respect to the ML Investors investment in NP, contemporaneously with the closing of NP and,
in respect of all such other definitive documentation, concurrently with the Closing. No such
documentation shall be entered into without the consent of the ML Investor and the Rollover
Investors.
2.6 Commitments.
2.6.1 Each Investor hereby affirms and agrees that it is bound by the provisions set forth in
its Commitment Letter. Midco shall not attempt to enforce any Commitment Letter, unless and until
the Investors, acting with consent of the ML Investor and the Rollover Investors, have determined
that the Closing Conditions and the conditions to performance under such Commitment Letters have
been satisfied or validly waived as permitted hereunder.
2.6.2 The Investors shall cause Purchaser to create such classes of equity interests and to
issue and sell or exchange (as the case may be) such equity interests to the Investors as
contemplated by and in accordance with the Investors respective Commitment Letters and this
Agreement; provided that each Investor shall purchase equity interests of the same class
and series and at the same per-unit price.
2.6.3 All equity interests issued by Purchaser and its subsidiaries at the Closing shall be
issued to the Investors so that such equity interests are beneficially owned pro rata in accordance
with each Investors Commitments (as the same may be adjusted pursuant to the terms hereof), other
than any equity securities issued to management in transactions contemplated by Section 2.3;
provided that each Investor shall purchase equity interests of the same class and series
and at the same per-unit price.
2.6.4 Prior to the Closing, no Investor shall transfer its right to acquire equity interests
in Purchaser, except as otherwise provided in Sections 2.8, 2.9 or 2.10.
2.7 Notice of Closing. Purchaser will use its reasonable best efforts to provide each
Investor with at least five days prior notice of the Closing Date under the Merger
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Agreement; provided that the failure to provide such notice will not relieve an
Investor of its obligations under Section 2.6 of this Agreement. Any notices or correspondence
received by Purchaser under, in connection with, or related to the Merger Agreement shall be
promptly provided to each Investor at the address set forth in the Commitment Letters, or any other
address designated by such Investor in writing to Purchaser.
2.8 Additional Rollover Option.
2.8.1 At any time prior to or at the Closing, the Rollover Investors shall have the one-time
right (the Additional Rollover Option), exercisable by written notice to the other
parties hereto (which notice shall be given at least five Business Days prior to the Closing Date)
to increase the Rollover Investors Commitment (either by investing cash in addition to the
contemplated rollover or by rolling over additional equity) by an amount not to exceed $20 million
in the aggregate (the Additional Rollover Amount).
2.8.2 If the Rollover Investors exercise the Additional Rollover Option, the Investors shall
coordinate in good faith with each other to take such actions as they deem necessary and reasonable
to effectuate the exercise of the Additional Rollover Option; provided that such actions
shall include, if the Additional Rollover Option is exercised prior to the Closing, (i) the
delivery by the Rollover Investors of one or more amended and restated Rollover Commitment Letters
to Midco reflecting an aggregate additional rollover commitment equal to the Additional Rollover
Amount, (ii) if, at the time the Additional Rollover Option is exercised, NP has not
assumed a portion of the ML Investors Commitment in accordance with Section 2.9, the delivery by
the ML Investor of an amended and restated Equity Commitment Letter to Midco pursuant to which the
ML Investors Commitment is reduced by the Additional Rollover Amount, and (iii) if, at the
time the Additional Rollover Option is exercised, NP has assumed a portion of the ML Investors
Commitment in accordance with Section 2.9, the delivery by NP of an amended and restated equity
commitment letter to Midco pursuant to which the amount committed by NP in its original equity
commitment letter is reduced by the Additional Rollover Amount. Any commitment letter delivered
pursuant to this Section 2.8.2. shall have substantially the same terms and conditions as the
commitment letter substituted thereby, except as provided in this Section 2.8.2.
2.9 NP Commitment; Other Matters Concerning the ML Investors Commitment.
2.9.1 At any time prior to or at the Closing, LD shall have the one-time right, exercisable by
written notice to the other parties hereto (which notice shall be given at least five Business Days
prior to the Closing Date), to cause NP to assume a portion of the ML Investors Commitment that is
(i) not less than the NP Minimum Amount and (ii) not in excess of the NP Target
Amount (any portion so assumed by NP, the NP Commitment).
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2.9.2 If LD exercises such right, the Investors shall coordinate in good faith with each other
to take such actions as they deem necessary and reasonable to effectuate the assumption by NP of a
portion of the ML Investors Commitment equal to the NP Commitment; provided that such
actions shall include, if such right is exercised prior to the Closing, (i) an agreement by
NP to be bound by this Agreement as though it were a party hereto but without any voting, approval
or consent right hereunder, (ii) the delivery by NP of an equity commitment letter to Midco
in an amount equal to the NP Commitment, (iii) the delivery by the ML Investor of an
amended and restated Equity Commitment Letter to Midco pursuant to which the ML Investors
commitment is reduced by the NP Commitment, and (iv) the delivery by NP of a backstop
guarantee for the benefit of the ML Investor assuming liability for a such portion of the Guarantee
executed by the ML Investor as is equal to the amount obtained by multiplying the Maximum Amount
(as defined in the ML Investors Guarantee) by a fraction, the numerator of which is the NP
Commitment and the denominator of which is the amount of the ML Investors Commitment (prior to the
reduction of such commitment by the NP Commitment). Any commitment letter delivered pursuant to
this Section 2.9.2. shall have substantially the same terms and conditions as the commitment letter
substituted thereby, except as provided in this Section 2.9.2.
2.9.3 In consideration of the ML Investor providing the Interim Financing, NP shall pay,
concurrently with the Closing, to the ML Investor an interim financing fee equal to 1.75% of the
amount obtained by subtracting $25 million from the NP Target Amount (the Interim Financing
Fee); provided that (i) if the Closing does not occur, the Interim Financing
Fee shall be deemed forgiven and (ii) to the extent the Interim Financing Fee is not paid
when due, any portion of any fee otherwise payable to the Rollover Investors or NP in accordance
with the terms of Schedule C will instead be paid to the ML Investor and applied against
the Interim Financing Fee. If the Interim Financing is funded at Closing, the definitive
documentation pursuant to Section 2.4 will include such other fee arrangements in respect of the
Interim Financing as are set forth on Schedule C.
2.9.4 In the event that the conditions set forth in Section 6.03(e) and 6.03(f) of the Merger
Agreement have not been satisfied or waived by the date on which the Company becomes entitled to
expense reimbursement pursuant to Section 6.04(b) of the Merger Agreement (the Expense Trigger
Date), then, from and after the 30th day following the Expense Trigger Date, the
Rollover Investors shall have the right, exercisable by written notice to the other parties hereto
(which notice shall be given at least five Business Days prior to the Closing Date) to require the
ML Investor to assign all of the ML Investors Commitment to a third party designated by the
Rollover Investors. If the Rollover Investors exercise such right, the Investors shall coordinate
in good faith with each other to take such actions as they deem necessary and reasonable to
effectuate the assignment by the ML Investor of all of the ML Investors Commitment;
provided that such actions shall include (i) an agreement by such third party to be
bound
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by this Agreement as though it were the ML Investor, (ii) the delivery by such third
party of an equity commitment letter to Midco in an amount equal to the ML Investors Commitment,
(iii) the delivery by such third party of a backstop guarantee for the benefit of the
Guarantor assuming liability for the Maximum Amount (as defined in the Guarantee) and (iv)
the delivery by Midco and the Rollover Investors of a release of the ML Investor from all
obligations under the Equity Commitment Letter and this Agreement.
2.10 ML Investor Commitment.
2.10.1 At any time prior to or at the Closing, the ML Investor shall have the one-time right,
exercisable by written notice to the other parties hereto (which notice shall be given at least
five Business Days prior to the Closing Date), to transfer all or any portion of the ML Investors
Commitment to one or more Affiliates (including, for the avoidance of doubt, one or more affiliated
funds) of the ML Investor (the Additional Investors).
2.10.2 If the ML Investor exercises such right, the Investors shall coordinate in good faith
with each other to take such actions as they deem necessary and reasonable to effectuate the
transfer of such portion of the ML Investors Commitment; provided that any such actions
shall include, if such right is exercised prior to the Closing, (i) an agreement by the
Additional Investors to be bound by this Agreement as though they were a party hereto, but without
any voting, approval or consent rights hereunder, (ii) the delivery by the Additional
Investors of one or more equity commitment letters to Midco in respect of the relevant portion of
the ML Investors Commitment assumed by the Additional Investors, and (iii) the delivery by
the ML Investor of an amended and restated Equity Commitment Letter to Midco pursuant to which the
ML Investors commitment is reduced by such portion.
2.10.3 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, including Sections 2.8 and
2.9 hereof, except as contemplated by Section 2.9.4 hereof, the ML Investors Commitment, taken
together with commitments under equity commitment letters delivered pursuant to Section 2.10.2
shall at all times be for an amount of at least $125 million.
2.11 Contribution With Respect to Guarantee. The Investors shall cooperate in
defending any claim that the Guarantor is liable to make payments under the Guarantee. If one or
more of the Rollover Investors are the only Defaulting Investors, then the Rollover Investors shall
(i) promptly pay to the Company all amounts payable by Midco to the Company under the
Merger Agreement that are guaranteed by the Guarantor and take such other reasonable actions as are
necessary to prevent enforcement of the Guarantee against the Guarantor and (ii) indemnify,
jointly and severally, Midco and the Guarantor for any obligations to the Company in respect of any
amounts so payable. If one or more Rollover Investors and the ML Investor are Defaulting
Investors, then (x) the Rollover Investors (collectively), on the one hand, and the ML
Investor, on the other
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hand, shall each promptly pay to the Company 50% of the amounts payable by Midco to the
Company under the Merger Agreement that are guaranteed by the Guarantor and the Rollover Investors
shall take such other reasonable actions as are necessary to prevent enforcement of the Guarantee
against the Guarantor with respect to more than 50% of such amounts payable by Midco and
(y) the Rollover Investors, jointly and severally, shall indemnify Midco and the Guarantor
for 50% of any obligations to the Company in respect of any amounts so payable. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, the total amount payable by the Defaulting Investor(s) under this
Section 2.11 or otherwise shall in no event exceed the Maximum Amount (as defined in the Guarantee
(as in effect on July 23, 2007)).
2.12 Expense and Fee Sharing.
(a) In the event the Merger is consummated, Purchaser will bear (or cause the Company to bear)
all out-of-pocket expenses of the Investors incurred in connection with (i) their due
diligence review of the Company, (ii) the negotiation, delivery and execution of this
Agreement and the Merger Agreement and the other agreements and documents contemplated hereby or
thereby, (iii) any actions taken in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement,
including regulatory filings made or to be made pursuant to the Merger Agreement, including,
without limitation, the reasonable fees, expenses and disbursements of lawyers, accountants,
consultants and other advisors retained by the Investors incurred in connection with the foregoing
(collectively, the Investor Expenses).
(b) In the event the Merger Agreement is terminated in a manner that results in a Termination
Fee or expense reimbursement becoming payable to Purchaser or Midco, Purchaser or Midco, as the
case may be, shall, first, pay all Investor Expenses from the proceeds of the Termination Fee or
such expense reimbursement and, second, distribute any remainder of the Termination Fee to the ML
Investor.
(c) In the event that (i) the Merger Agreement is terminated in a manner that does not
result in a Termination Fee or expense reimbursement becoming payable to Purchaser (or Midco) or
(ii) any such Termination Fee or expense reimbursement is insufficient to cover all of the
Investor Expenses, then (A) in the event there are any Defaulting Investor(s), such
Defaulting Investors shall be responsible for all Investor Expenses and (B) in the event
there are no Defaulting Investors, the ML Investor, on the one hand, and the Rollover Investors, on
the other hand, shall each bear 50% of the Investor Expenses (or, in the case of clause (ii), 50%
of such other Investor Expenses not covered by such Termination Fee or such expense reimbursement);
provided that, in each such case, the ML Investor shall bear the fees and expenses of
Debevoise & Plimpton LLP and the Rollover Investors, collectively, shall bear the fees and expenses
of Jones Day (with the ML Investor being entitled to receive any portions of any the Termination
Fee or such expense reimbursement, if any, that may remain after application of this proviso).
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2.13 Purchaser Consents. Each Investor agrees not to knowingly, and shall not
knowingly permit any of its respective affiliates to, take any action that would reasonably be
expected to prevent, materially delay or materially impair receipt of any approval, consent, notice
or filing with a Governmental Entity required in connection with transactions contemplated by the
Merger Agreement (Purchaser Approvals); provided that this Section 2.13
(i) shall not prohibit an Investor from voting equity securities in Purchaser in a manner
it deems appropriate and (ii) shall not be deemed to prohibit any Affiliate of the ML
Investor from engaging in trading, asset management or other applicable financial services
activities in the ordinary course of its business.
2.14 Other Arrangements. Each Investor hereby represents and warrants, and agrees
with the other Investors that (i) it has not entered into, and (ii) in the case of
termination of this Agreement prior to Closing, it will not enter into, within the first ninety
days following the termination of this Agreement, any agreement, arrangement or understanding with
any potential investor or group of investors or the Company with respect to any Company Acquisition
Proposal, other than the agreements expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the Merger
Agreement; provided that (x) any trading, asset management or other applicable
financial services activities that any Affiliate of the ML Investor may have engaged in or in which
it may be engaging in the ordinary course of its business shall not be deemed a breach of this
representation and (y) the ML Investor, on the one hand, and the Rollover Investors, on the
other hand, shall not be bound by the restrictions set forth in clause (ii) above if the basis for
termination of this Agreement was either (A) a breach of the Merger Agreement caused by the
respective other party or (B) a regulatory problem solely attributable to the other party.
2.15 Officers and Directors During Interim Period. Prior to the Closing, unless the
ML Investor and LD otherwise agree, each of Purchaser, Midco and Acquisition Sub shall have two
directors and two officers, who shall be Robert F. End (or another person selected by the ML
Investor in its sole discretion) and LD (or another person selected by LD in his sole discretion).
No such individual, in his or her capacity as a director and officer, shall take any action
inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement, unless consented to in writing by the ML Investor
and the Rollover Investors.
2.16 FCC Applications. The initial FCC applications to be filed pursuant to the
Merger Agreement will be long form applications requesting FCC consent to transfer control of the
Company to Purchaser with ML Investors having the right to appoint three designees to the Board of
Purchaser and LD having the right to appoint two designees to the Board of Purchaser. It is
contemplated that, upon assumption by NP of a portion of the ML Investors Commitment that is equal
to the NP Target Amount or upon NP funding the NP Target Amount, the initial FCC applications will
be amended or that short form FCC applications will be filed to seek FCC approval for a Board of
Purchaser with ML Investor and NP each having the right to appoint two designees to the Board.
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2.17 280G Matters. The Investors will cooperate with one another to ensure that all
payments or benefits provided to any Investor under any of the Company Benefit Plans (as defined in
the Merger Agreement) are fully deductible under Section 280G of the Code (as defined in the Merger
Agreement), including, without limitation, by using their reasonable best efforts to cause the
Closing to occur at a time where any such payments will be fully deductible or changing the timing
of payments so that such payments will be fully deductible; provided that any such change shall not
adversely impact any Investor, except as otherwise agreed by such Investor.
3. |
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DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following
meanings: |
Commitment shall mean, with respect to each Investor, the amount specified opposite
such Investors name on Schedule A hereto.
Defaulting Investor shall mean any Investor who either (a) fails to consent
to the Debt Financing (or if alternative debt financing is being used, the alternative debt
financing) being drawn, in accordance with Section 2.2, under definitive agreements relating to the
Debt Financing or (b) defaults in its obligation to fund or consummate its commitment under
its Commitment Letter.
Interim Financing shall mean the portion of the ML Investors Commitment that is
equal to the NP Target Amount.
NP shall mean an investment fund controlled by LD and affiliated with Navy Partners
LLC, a Georgia limited liability company.
NP Minimum Amount shall mean $20 million.
NP Target Amount shall mean $149 million; provided that if the Additional
Rollover Option is exercised, the NP Target Amount shall be reduced by the Additional Rollover
Amount (but not below zero) except for purposes of Section 2.9.3 to which this proviso shall not
apply.
4. MISCELLANEOUS.
4.1 Rollover Investors Representative. Each of the Rollover Investors hereby
irrevocably appoints LD as such Rollover Investors proxy and attorney-in-fact with full power of
substitution (the Representative), to act on behalf of each Rollover Investor with
respect to any matter arising under this Agreement. Purchaser and the ML Investor shall be
entitled to deal exclusively with the Representative with respect to any matters arising under this
Agreement and shall be entitled to rely, without independent investigation whatsoever, on
(i) the power and authority of the Representative to act on behalf of, and to bind, all
Rollover Investors, and (ii) any document executed or
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purported to be executed on behalf of the Rollover Investors by the Representative and any
other action taken or purported to be taken on behalf of the Rollover Investors by the
Representative, in each case as fully binding upon the Rollover Investors. Purchaser and the ML
Investor shall have no liability to any Rollover Investor for any acts or omissions of the
Representative, or any acts or omissions taken or not taken by any Persons at the direction of the
Representative. The Representative shall not be entitled to a fee for its services as
Representative hereunder.
4.2 Certain Representations and Warranties. Each of the Investors represents and
warrants to the other Investors that either (i) during the three year period immediately
preceding the date of this Agreement, such Investor has not taken any action to cause him or it to
be an interested stockholder (within the meaning of Section 203 of the DGCL) of the Company or
(ii) the restrictions of Section 203 of the DGCL on business combinations are inapplicable
as to such Investor because the transactions pursuant to which such Investor became an interested
stockholder were approved by the board of directors of the Company.
4.3 Structure. In the event that one or more Persons are created to own Purchaser
(which shall only be done only with the consent of the ML Investor and the Rollover Investors), the
rights set forth herein with respect to Purchaser shall instead apply to the ultimate parent entity
of Purchaser. In the event the ML Investor and the Rollover Investors so agree, the Investors will
either (i) cause Purchaser to make an election to become taxable as a corporation or
(ii) convert Purchaser into a corporation; provided that, in the case of this
clause (ii), the provisions herein and on Schedule C pertaining to the negotiation and
terms of a limited liability company agreement for Purchaser shall instead be deemed to apply to
the negotiation and terms of a shareholders agreement for Purchaser.
4.4 NP. In the event that LD does not form NP but instead either (i) forms
another investment entity over which LD has voting control (or management control as a general
partner) and that is capable of funding an amount equal to at least the NP Minimum Amount (provided
that the total amount of foreign ownership attributable to such entity, when taken together with
the total amount of foreign ownership attributable to the other Investors, shall not exceed the
FCCs foreign ownership limits and such entity is fully qualified to hold its interests under all
FCC Rules and Regulations and the provisions of the Communications Act, including restrictions on
multiple and cross-ownership) (a Qualifying Entity) or (ii) obtains commitments
from the Rollover Investors sufficient to fund an amount equal to at least the NP Minimum Amount,
then, upon LDs request, the parties hereto will negotiate such adjustments to the terms of this
Agreement and the Schedules hereto as are necessary to reflect the substitution of NP by such
Qualifying Entity or by such Rollover Investors, including, without limitation, adjustments to
avail such Qualifying Entity or such Rollover Investors of the same rights (but, for the avoidance
of doubt, no additional rights) as NP would have pursuant to the
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terms hereof had NP been formed. For the avoidance of doubt, in such case, the provisions set
forth on Schedule D as to the formation of, and the provision of commitments by the ML
Investor to, NP will not apply.
4.5 Severability. In the event that any provision hereof would, under applicable law,
be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, such provision shall be construed by modifying or
limiting it so as to be valid and enforceable to the maximum extent compatible with, and possible
under, applicable law. The provisions hereof are severable, and in the event any provision hereof
should be held invalid or unenforceable in any respect, it shall not invalidate, render
unenforceable or otherwise affect any other provision hereof.
4.6 No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement shall be binding on each Investor
solely for the benefit of each other Investor and Purchaser, and nothing set forth in this
Agreement, express or implied, shall be construed to confer, directly or indirectly, upon or give
to any person other than the Investors and Purchaser any benefits, rights or remedies under or by
reason of, or any rights to enforce or cause such addressees to enforce, any provisions of this
Agreement. Notwithstanding any provision hereof to the contrary, the Purchaser may not enforce
this Agreement against any Investor without the written consent of the ML Investor and the Rollover
Investors.
4.7 Remedies. The parties hereto agree that, except as provided herein, this
Agreement will be enforceable by all available remedies at law or in equity (including, without
limitation, specific performance); provided that Purchaser may only enforce this Agreement
against any Investor with the written consent of the ML Investor and the Rollover Investors.
4.8 No Recourse. Notwithstanding anything that may be expressed or implied in this
Agreement or any Agreement or any document or instrument delivered contemporaneously herewith or
prior hereto, and notwithstanding the fact that an Investor may be a partnership or limited
liability company, Purchaser and each Investor, by their acceptance of the benefits of this
Agreement, covenant, agree and acknowledge that no person other than the Investors shall have any
obligation hereunder and no recourse under this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered
in connection with this Agreement shall be had against any former, current or future officer,
agent, affiliate or employee of the Investor, against any former, current or future general or
limited partner, stockholder or member of the Investor or any affiliate thereof or against any
former, current or future director, officer, employee, affiliate, general or limited partner,
stockholder, manager or member of any of the foregoing (each, other than the Investor, a
Related Party), whether by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable
proceeding, or by virtue of any statute, regulation or other applicable law or otherwise.
Purchaser and each Investor further agree that neither they nor any of their Related Parties shall
have any right of recovery in connection with the transactions
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contemplated hereby against any Related Party of any Investor, whether by piercing of the
corporate veil or by a claim against any such Related Party or otherwise.
4.9 Press Release; Communications. Any general notices, releases, statements or
communications to the general public or the press relating to this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby and the Merger Agreement shall be made only at such times and in such manner as
may be mutually agreed upon by the ML Investor and the Rollover Investors, except with respect to
any such notices, releases, statements or communications required by applicable law (as to which
the parties shall reasonably consult).
4.10 Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York (regardless of the laws
that might otherwise govern under applicable principles or rules of conflicts of law to the extent
such principles or rules are not mandatorily applicable by statute and would require the
application of the laws of another jurisdiction). In addition, each party (i) irrevocably
and unconditionally consents to submit itself to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States
District Court for the Southern District of New York or any court of the State of New York located
in such district for the purposes of any suit, action or other proceeding between any of the
parties hereto arising out of this Agreement, (ii) agrees that it will not attempt to deny
or defeat personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from such court, (iii)
waives any claim of improper venue or any claim that the courts of the State of New York are an
inconvenient forum for any action, suit or proceeding between any of the parties hereto arising out
of this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby, (iv) agrees that it will not
bring any action relating to this Agreement in any court other than the above-named courts and
(v) to the fullest extent permitted by law, consents to service being made through the
notice procedures set forth in Section 8.07 of the Merger Agreement.
4.11 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY
CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT
ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH
PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT
OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
4.12 Rights and Remedies. No delay of or omission in the exercise of any right, power
or remedy to any party as a result of any breach or default by any other party under this Agreement
shall impair any such right, power or remedy, nor shall it be construed as a waiver of or
acquiescence in any such breach or default, or of any similar breach or default occurring later;
nor shall any such delay, omission nor waiver of any single breach or default be deemed a waiver of
any other breach occurring before or after
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that waiver. Each Rollover Investor hereby irrevocably waives any and all recourse and
remedies it may have against the ML Investor as a result of the ML Investor electing, in its sole
discretion, to waive or not waive the conditions to Closing specified in Sections 6.03(e) and
6.03(f) of the Merger Agreement.
4.13 Other Agreements. This Agreement, together with the agreements referenced
herein, constitutes the entire agreement, and supersedes all prior agreements, understandings,
negotiations and statements, both written and oral, among the parties or any of their affiliates
with respect to the subject matter contained herein except for such other agreements as are
referenced herein which shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with their terms.
4.14 Assignment. Other than as provided in Sections 2.8, 2.9 and 2.10, this
Agreement, or rights hereunder, shall not be assigned by any party without the prior written
consent of the other parties.
4.15 Amendment. Any amendments to this agreement (including, without limitation, to
admit any new Investor or any other party) shall be in writing and shall require the consent of the
ML Investor and the Rollover Investors.
[Signature pages follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has duly executed this Agreement (or caused
this Agreement to be executed on its behalf by its officer or representative thereunto duly
authorized) as of the date first above written.
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CLOUD HOLDING COMPANY, LLC
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By: |
/s/ Lewis W. Dickey, Jr.
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Name: |
Lewis W. Dickey |
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Title: |
Chairman, President and CEO |
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CLOUD ACQUISITION CORPORATION
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By: |
/s/ Lewis W. Dickey, Jr.
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Name: |
Lewis W. Dickey |
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Title: |
Chairman, President and CEO |
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MLGPE FUND US ALTERNATIVE, L.P.
By: MLGPE Delaware LLC, its General Partner
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By: |
/s/ Robert F. End
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Name: |
Robert F. End |
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Title: |
Managing Member |
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/s/ Lewis W. Dickey, Jr.
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Lewis W. Dickey, Jr. |
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/s/ John W. Dickey
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John W. Dickey |
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/s/ David W.Dickey
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David W. Dickey |
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/s/ Michael W. Dickey_
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Michael W. Dickey |
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/s/ Lewis W. Dickey, Sr.
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Lewis W. Dickey, Sr. |
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