Exhibit 8(b)
October 29, 2008
Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.
4 World Financial Center
250 Vesey Street
New York, NY 10080 USA
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We are acting as special counsel for Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
Company), in connection with the merger (the Merger) of MER Merger Corp. (Merger Sub), a
Delaware corporation and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Bank of America Corporation
(Parent), a Delaware corporation, with and into the Company. The Merger will be consummated
under the laws of the State of Delaware and in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and Plan
of Merger, dated as of September 15, 2008, as amended (as so amended, the Merger Agreement),
between Parent and the Company. In connection with the registration statement on Form S-4 (as
amended through the date hereof, the Registration Statement) being filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the SEC) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to the
common and preferred shares of Parent to be issued to holders of shares of the common and preferred
stock of the Company pursuant to the Merger, we are rendering our opinion concerning certain United
States federal income tax consequences of the Merger.
For purposes of our opinion, we have reviewed the Merger Agreement, including the Exhibits
thereto, the Joint Proxy Statement Prospectus constituting part of the Registration Statement
(as amended through the date hereof, the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus), and such other
documents and corporate records as we have deemed necessary or appropriate. We have assumed that
the Merger will be consummated in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement (and that no
transaction or condition discussed therein and affecting this opinion will be waived by any party),
the representations and warranties contained in the Merger Agreement were true, correct and
complete when made and will continue to be true, correct and complete through the effective time of
the Merger, and the parties have complied with, and, if applicable, will continue to comply with
the covenants and agreements contained in the Merger Agreement. We have further assumed that the
statements as to factual matters contained in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus are true,
correct and complete, and will continue to be true, correct and complete through the effective time
of the Merger.
In
addition, we have relied on the factual representations made by Parent in the Parent Tax
Representation Letter and the Company in the Company Tax Representation Letter (collectively, the
Representation Letters) delivered to us for purposes of this opinion, which Representation
Letters will be delivered to us again in substantially the same form immediately prior to the
effective time of the Merger in connection with the opinion to be issued by us
pursuant to Section 7.3(c) of the Merger Agreement, and we have assumed that the
factual representations made in the Representation Letters are true, correct and complete as of the date
hereof, and will continue to be true, correct and complete through the effective time of the Merger
and, with respect to any representations and warranties in any of the foregoing that are made to
the knowledge of or based on the belief of Parent, the Company, or any other person or are
similarly qualified, we have assumed that such representations and warranties are accurate, in each
case, without such qualification. We have also assumed that Parent and Company will treat the
Merger for United States federal income tax purposes in a manner consistent with the opinion set
forth below. Finally, for purposes of our opinion that the Merger will be treated as a
reorganization, we have assumed that Company will not issue preferred stock to the United States
Department of the Treasury pursuant to the Capital Purchase Program. If any of our assumptions
described above are untrue in any material respect for any reason or if the Merger is consummated
in a manner that is different from the manner in which it is described in the Merger Agreement, our
opinion expressed below may be adversely affected and may not be relied upon.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that, under currently
applicable United States federal income tax law, the Merger will be treated as a reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended; provided,
however, that if Company issues preferred stock to the United States Department of the Treasury
pursuant to the Capital Purchase Program, the Merger will not qualify as a reorganization within
the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and in such case gain or loss generally will be
recognized by a holder exchanging Company stock for Parent stock pursuant to the Merger.
No opinion is expressed as to any matter not specifically addressed above, including the tax
consequences of the Merger under state, local or non-United States laws and the reasonableness of
the assumptions and accuracy of the factual representations relied upon by us in rendering the opinion
described herein. Furthermore, our opinion is based upon current United States federal income tax
law and administrative practice and, if there is any subsequent change in such law or practice or
in the facts and circumstances surrounding the Merger or in the accuracy of the statements, facts,
assumptions or representations upon which we have relied, the opinion expressed herein may become
inapplicable. We assume no responsibility to inform you of any such change or inaccuracy that may
occur or come to our attention.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion with the SEC as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement and to the references to us therein. In giving such consent, however, we do not hereby
admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated
thereunder.
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Very truly yours,
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/s/ Shearman & Sterling LLP
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