Exhibit 5.1
[Letterhead of McGuireWoods LLP]
April 20, 2009
Bank of America Corporation
Bank of America Corporate Center
100 North Tryon Street
Charlotte, North Carolina 28255
Re: Bank of America Corporation Registration Statement on Form S-3
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to Bank of America Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the
Corporation), in connection with the registration by the Corporation of an indeterminate amount
of (i) its debt securities (the Debt Securities), (ii) its warrants (the Warrants), (iii) its
purchase contracts (the Purchase Contracts), (iv) units, which are comprised of two or more
securities, in any combination (the Units), (v) shares of its preferred stock (the Preferred
Stock), (vi) fractional interests in its Preferred Stock represented by depositary shares (the
Depositary Shares), (vii) shares of its common stock (the Common Stock), (viii) its junior
subordinated notes (the Junior Subordinated Notes), and (ix) its guarantees of preferred
securities of certain trusts (the Guarantees, and together with the Debt Securities, Warrants,
Purchase Contracts, Units, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares, Common Stock, and Junior
Subordinated Notes, the Securities), as set forth in the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the
Registration Statement) that is being filed on the date hereof with the Securities and Exchange
Commission by the Corporation pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Act).
The Securities are to be issued, separately or together, in one or more series and may be sold
from time to time as set forth in the Registration Statement, the applicable prospectuses contained
therein (each, a Prospectus) and any amendments or supplements thereto. The Debt Securities will
include the Corporations debt securities designated as its Senior Medium-Term Notes, Series L and
its Subordinated Medium-Term Notes, Series L (collectively, the Medium-Term Notes).
As such counsel, we have examined and are familiar with such original or photocopies or
certified copies of such records of the Corporation and its subsidiaries, certificates of officers
of the Corporation and its subsidiaries and of public officials and such other documents as we have
deemed relevant or necessary as the basis for the opinions set forth below. In such examinations,
we have assumed the legal capacity of natural persons, the genuineness of all signatures on, and
the authenticity of, all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity to original
documents of all documents submitted to us as photocopies thereof and the authenticity of the
originals of such copies. We have also relied upon statements of fact contained in documents that
we have examined in connection with our representation of the Corporation.
Based on the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:
1. When (1) the Registration Statement has become effective under the Act, (2) the amount of
Securities and the terms of any class or series of such Securities have been authorized by
appropriate corporate action of the Corporation and (3) such Securities have been issued and sold
in compliance with applicable law and upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Registration
Statement, the applicable Prospectus and the applicable supplements to such Prospectus (including,
in the case of Debt Securities or Junior Subordinated Notes, due authentication thereof by the
applicable trustee or by the authenticating agent, in accordance with the provisions of the
indenture under which such Securities are to be issued), then
(a) the Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts, Depositary Shares, Units, Junior
Subordinated Notes, or Guarantees, as the case may be, will be validly authorized and issued and
binding obligations of the Corporation, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization,
insolvency, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or other similar laws affecting the rights of
creditors now or hereafter in effect, and to equitable principles that may limit the right to
specific enforcement of remedies, and further subject to 12 U.S.C. §1818(b)(6)(D) (or any successor
statute) and any similar bank regulatory powers and to the application of principles of public
policy, and (b) the shares of the Preferred Stock and Common Stock will be legally issued, fully
paid, and non-assessable.
2. The Medium-Term Notes have been duly authorized and, when the terms of the Medium-Term
Notes have been established and when the Medium-Term Notes have been completed, executed,
authenticated and delivered in accordance with the provisions of the Senior Indenture dated January
1, 1995 between the Corporation (successor to NationsBank Corporation) and The Bank of New York
Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as successor trustee, as supplemented by a First Supplemental Indenture
dated as of September 18, 1998, a Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 7, 2001, a Third
Supplemental Indenture dated as of July 28, 2004, a Fourth Supplemental Indenture dated as of April
28, 2006 and a Fifth Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008, or the Subordinated
Indenture dated January 1, 1995 between the Corporation (successor to NationsBank Corporation) and
The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as successor trustee, as supplemented by a First
Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 28, 1998 and a Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of
January 25, 2007, Board Resolutions (as defined in the respective Indentures) relating to the
Medium-Term Notes and the Distribution Agreement dated April 10, 2008 among the Corporation and the
Selling Agents named therein, as amended or supplemented from time to time, against payment of the
consideration therefor, will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Corporation up
to an initial amount of $30,000,000,000, the aggregate principal amount of Medium-Term Notes
authorized to be issued as of the date of this opinion, which amount is subject to increase from
time to time, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium, fraudulent
conveyance or other similar laws affecting the rights of creditors now or hereafter in effect, and
to equitable principles that may limit the right to specific enforcement of remedies, and further
subject to 12 U.S.C. § 1818(b)(6)(D) (or any successor statute) and any similar bank regulatory
powers now or hereafter in effect and to the application of principles of public policy.
This opinion is rendered to you and for your benefit solely in connection with the
registration of the Securities. We hereby consent to be named in each of the Prospectuses as
attorneys who passed upon the legality of the Securities and to the filing of a copy of this
opinion as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement.
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Very truly yours,
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/s/ MCGUIREWOODS LLP
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