Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration No. 333-158663
Product Supplement No. MITTS-2
(To Prospectus dated April 20, 2009
and Series L Prospectus Supplement dated April 21, 2009)
April 21, 2009
Market Index Target-Term Securities® MITTS®
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MITTS are unsecured senior notes issued by Bank of America Corporation. MITTS will have some level of principal protection on
the maturity date, as specified in the applicable term sheet. Unless indicated in the applicable term sheet, MITTS will be 100%
principal protected at maturity. If MITTS are less than 100% principal protected, investors must be willing to lose up to the percentage
of their investment indicated in the applicable term sheet (as defined below). We will not pay interest on MITTS. |
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This product supplement describes the general terms of MITTS and the general manner in which they may be offered and sold. For
each offering of MITTS, we will provide you with a pricing supplement (which we may refer to as a term sheet) that will describe the
specific terms of that offering. The term sheet will identify any additions or changes to the terms specified in this product
supplement. |
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The term sheet will also identify the underlying Market Measure, which may be one or more equity-based or commodity-based
indices, one or more equity securities, commodities, or other assets, any other statistical measure of economic or financial performance,
including, but not limited to, any currency exchange rate, currency index, consumer price index, or mortgage index, interest rate, or any
combination of the foregoing. We also may describe the Market Measure in an additional supplement to the prospectus, which we refer to
as an index supplement. |
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At maturity, you will receive a cash payment per unit (the Redemption Amount) based upon the direction of and percentage change
in the value of the applicable Market Measure. The return on your MITTS may be based upon the change in the value of the Market Measure
from the Starting Value (as defined below) to a Settlement Value (as defined below). Depending upon the terms of your MITTS, the
Settlement Value will either represent (a) the value of the Market Measure on a calculation day (as defined below) or the average value
of the Market Measure during a Maturity Valuation Period (as defined below) shortly before the maturity date or (b) the average value of
the Market Measure on specified Averaging Dates (as defined below) over the term of your MITTS. |
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In no case will you receive a Redemption Amount that is less than a minimum redemption amount per unit (the Minimum Redemption
Amount). The Minimum Redemption Amount may be less than, equal to, or greater than, the Original Offering Price (as defined below), as
specified in the applicable term sheet. |
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If specified in the applicable term sheet, your MITTS may be Bear MITTS, which may pay a Redemption Amount in excess of their
Original Offering Price if the value of the Market Measure decreases from the Starting Value to the Settlement Value, and which may pay a
Redemption Amount less than their Original Offering Price if the value of the Market Measure increases from the Starting Value to the
Settlement Value. We will not offer Bear MITTS in which the underlying Market Measure consists of one or more currency exchange rates.
Except where otherwise specifically provided in this product supplement, all references in this product supplement to MITTS shall be
deemed to include a reference to Bear MITTS. |
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In the case of MITTS, unless the applicable term sheet provides otherwise: |
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If the Settlement Value is greater than the Starting Value, then you will receive at maturity a Redemption Amount per unit
equal to the greater of (a) the Minimum Redemption Amount and (b) the sum of (i) the Base Value (as defined below) per unit and
(ii) the product of the Original Offering Price, the Participation Rate (as defined below) and the percentage increase of the
Market Measure from the Starting Value to the Settlement Value. If specified in the applicable term sheet, the Redemption Amount
will not exceed a specified cap (the Capped Value). |
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If the Settlement Value is less than or equal to the Starting Value, then you will receive at maturity a Redemption Amount
per unit equal to the greater of (a) the Minimum Redemption Amount and (b)(i) the Base Value per unit minus (ii) the Original
Offering Price multiplied by the percentage decrease of the Market Measure. |
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In the case of Bear MITTS, unless the applicable term sheet provides otherwise: |
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If the Settlement Value is less than the Starting Value, then you will receive at maturity a Redemption Amount per unit
equal to the greater of (a) the Minimum Redemption Amount and (b) the sum of (i) the Base Value per unit and (ii) the product of
the Original Offering Price, the Participation Rate and the percentage decrease of the Market Measure from the Starting Value to
the Settlement Value. If specified in the applicable term sheet, the Redemption Amount will not exceed a Capped Value. |
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If the Settlement Value is greater than or equal to the Starting Value, then you will receive at maturity a Redemption
Amount per unit equal to the greater of (a) the Minimum Redemption Amount and (b)(i) the Base Value per unit minus (ii) the
Original Offering Price multiplied by the percentage increase of the Market Measure from the Starting Value to the Settlement
Value. |
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The Base Value will be a dollar value per unit, and may be less than, equal to, or greater than the Original Offering Price. |
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MITTS will be issued in denominations of whole units. Each unit will have a public offering price as set forth in the applicable
term sheet (the Original Offering Price). The term sheet may also set forth a minimum number of units that you must purchase. |
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If provided for in the applicable term sheet, we may apply to have your MITTS listed on a securities exchange or quotation
system. If approval of such an application is granted, your MITTS will be listed on the securities exchange or quotation system at the
time of such approval. We make no representations, however, that your MITTS will be listed or, if listed, will remain listed for the
entire term of your MITTS. |
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One or more of our affiliates, including Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (MLPF&S), and Banc of America
Investment Services, Inc. (BAI), may act as our selling agents to offer MITTS. |
MITTS are unsecured and are not savings accounts, deposits, or other obligations of a bank. MITTS are not guaranteed by Bank of America,
N.A. or any other bank, are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency and involve
investment risks. Potential purchasers of MITTS should consider the information in Risk Factors beginning on page S-12. You may lose
some or all of your investment in MITTS.
None of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), any state securities commission, or any other regulatory body has approved or
disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this product supplement, the prospectus supplement, or the
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
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Merrill Lynch & Co.
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Banc of America Investment Services, Inc. |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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S-3 |
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S-12 |
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S-25 |
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S-26 |
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Market Index Target-Term Securities® and MITTS® are each registered
service marks of our subsidiary, Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. |
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SUMMARY
This product supplement relates only to MITTS and does not relate to any underlying asset that
comprises the Market Measure described in any term sheet. This summary includes questions and
answers that highlight selected information from the prospectus, prospectus supplement, and this
product supplement to help you understand MITTS. You should read carefully the entire prospectus,
prospectus supplement, and product supplement, together with the applicable term sheet and any
applicable index supplement, to understand fully the terms of your MITTS, as well as the tax and
other considerations important to you in making a decision about whether to invest in any MITTS.
In particular, you should review carefully the section in this product supplement entitled Risk
Factors, which highlights a number of risks of an investment in MITTS, to determine whether an
investment in MITTS is appropriate for you. If information in this product supplement is
inconsistent with the prospectus or prospectus supplement, this product supplement will supersede
those documents. However, if information in any term sheet or index supplement is inconsistent
with this product supplement, that term sheet or index supplement will supersede this product
supplement.
Certain capitalized terms used and not defined in this product supplement have the meanings
ascribed to them in the prospectus supplement and prospectus.
In light of the complexity of the transactions described in this product supplement, you are
urged to consult with your own attorneys and business and tax advisors before making a decision to
purchase any MITTS.
The information in this Summary section is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed
explanation set forth elsewhere in this product supplement, the prospectus supplement and
prospectus, as well as the applicable term sheet and any index supplement. You should rely only on
the information contained in those documents. We have not authorized any other person to provide
you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information,
you should not rely on it. Neither we nor any selling agent is making an offer to sell MITTS in
any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information
in this product supplement, the prospectus supplement, and prospectus, together with the term sheet
and any index supplement, is accurate only as of the date on their respective front covers.
What are MITTS?
MITTS are senior debt securities issued by Bank of America Corporation, and are not secured by
collateral. MITTS will rank equally with all of our other unsecured senior indebtedness from time
to time outstanding, and any payments due on MITTS, including any repayment of principal, will be
subject to our credit risk. Each series of MITTS will mature on the date set forth in the
applicable term sheet. We cannot redeem MITTS at any earlier date. We will not make any payments
on MITTS until maturity.
MITTS are designed for investors who are seeking some level of principal protection on their
investment at maturity, who want exposure to a specific Market Measure, and who anticipate that the
value of the Market Measure (such as the level of an index, or the level of an Exchange Rate
Measure (as defined below)) will increase (or, in the case of Bear MITTS, decrease) from the
Starting Value to the Settlement Value, as described below. Investors in MITTS must be willing to
forgo interest payments on their investment, such as fixed or floating interest rates paid on
conventional non-callable debt securities. If a Capped Value is specified in the applicable term
sheet, investors must be willing to accept a return that will not exceed the return represented by
the Capped Value. If your MITTS are less than 100% principal protected at maturity, you must be
willing to bear the risk of loss of some of your investment.
S-3
Are MITTS equity or debt securities?
MITTS are our senior debt securities, and are not secured by collateral. However, MITTS will
differ from traditional debt securities in that their return is linked to the performance of the
underlying Market Measure, and you will not receive interest payments.
Unless indicated in the applicable term sheet, MITTS will be 100% principal protected at
maturity, subject to our credit risk. If your MITTS are less than 100% principal protected, then
at maturity, instead of receiving the Original Offering Price of your MITTS, you may receive an
amount that is less than the Original Offering Price. We describe below how this amount is
determined.
Is it possible for you to lose some of your investment in MITTS?
MITTS will have some level of principal protection on the maturity date, as specified in the
applicable term sheet. If the applicable term sheet provides that your MITTS are not 100%
principal protected at maturity (i.e., the Minimum Redemption Amount for your MITTS is less than
the Original Offering Price), then you must be willing to lose up to the percentage of your
investment specified in the applicable term sheet.
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If your MITTS are less than 100% principal protected, and if the Base Value is equal to
the Original Offering Price, then you may lose up to the percentage of your investment
indicated in the applicable term sheet if the Settlement Value is less than (or in the case
of Bear MITTS, is greater than) the Starting Value, as described more fully below. |
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If your MITTS are less than 100% principal protected, and if the Base Value is greater
than the Original Offering Price, then you may lose up to the percentage of your investment
indicated in the applicable term sheet if the Settlement Value decreases (or in the case of
Bear MITTS, increases) from the Starting Value by a greater percentage than the percentage
difference between the Base Value and the Original Offering Price, as described more fully
below. |
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If your MITTS are less than 100% principal protected, and if the Base Value is less than
the Original Offering Price, then you may lose up to the percentage of your investment
indicated in the applicable term sheet if the Settlement Value does not increase (or in the
case of Bear MITTS, decrease) enough to overcome the difference between the Base Value and
the Original Offering Price, as described more fully below. |
The amount of your loss in each case will depend on the magnitude of the change in the value
of the Market Measure from the Starting Value to the Settlement Value, and the terms of your MITTS.
Further, if you sell your MITTS prior to maturity, you may find that the market value per
MITTS is less than the Original Offering Price.
What is the Market Measure?
The Market Measure may consist of one or more of the following:
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U.S. broad-based equity indices; |
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U.S. sector or style-based equity indices; |
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non-U.S. or global equity indices; |
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commodity-based indices; |
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the value of one or more commodities, equity securities, or other assets; |
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any other statistical measure of U.S. or non-U.S. economic or financial
performance, including, but not limited to, any currency exchange rate or currency
index, consumer price index, mortgage index, or interest rate; or |
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any combination of any of the above. |
The Market Measure may consist of a group, or Basket, of the foregoing. We refer to each
component included in any Basket as a Basket Component. If the Market Measure to which your
MITTS are linked is a Basket, the Basket Components will be set forth in the applicable term sheet.
MITTS may be linked to an Exchange Rate Measure, which will track the value of an investment
in one or more currency exchange rates (each, an exchange rate, and together, the exchange
rates). Each exchange rate will be expressed as the number of units of one currency (an
underlying currency) for which one unit of another currency (the base currency) can be
exchanged.
The applicable term sheet or index supplement will set forth information as to the specific
Market Measure, including information as to the historical values of the Market Measure. However,
historical values of the Market Measure are not indicative of the future performance of the Market
Measure or the performance of your MITTS.
How is the Redemption Amount calculated?
At maturity, subject to our credit risk as issuer of MITTS, and unless the applicable term
sheet provides otherwise, you will receive the Redemption Amount per unit of MITTS that you hold,
denominated in U.S. dollars. The Redemption Amount will be calculated as follows:
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If the Settlement Value is greater than the Starting Value, then the Redemption Amount
will equal the greater of: |
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Minimum Redemption Amount; and |
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If the Settlement Value is equal to or less than the Starting Value, then the Redemption
Amount will equal the greater of: |
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Minimum Redemption Amount; and |
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In the case of Bear MITTS, the Redemption Amount will be calculated as follows:
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If the Settlement Value is less than the Starting Value, then the Redemption Amount will
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Minimum Redemption Amount; and |
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If the Settlement Value is equal to or greater than the Starting Value, then the
Redemption Amount will equal the greater of: |
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Minimum Redemption Amount; and |
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Each of the Minimum Redemption Amount and the Base Value will be a dollar value per unit
set forth in the applicable term sheet, each of which may be less than, equal to, or greater than,
the Original Offering Price.
The Participation Rate represents the extent to which the upside performance of MITTS is
affected by the upside performance (or, in the case of Bear MITTS, downside performance) of the
Market Measure. The Participation Rate may be less than, equal to, or greater than 100%. Unless
otherwise set forth in the applicable term sheet, the Participation Rate will be 100%, such that
the upside performance of MITTS will not be leveraged.
In no event will the Redemption Amount be less than the Minimum Redemption Amount. If the
applicable term sheet provides that the MITTS are less than 100% principal protected, you may
receive a Redemption Amount that is less than the Original Offering Price of your MITTS. Further,
if a Capped Value is described in the applicable term sheet, then in no event will the Redemption
Amount for each unit exceed the Capped Value. We will determine the applicable Capped Value, if
any, and/or the Participation Rate on the pricing date of each series of MITTS, and will specify
these terms in the applicable term sheet.
How will the Starting Value be determined?
Equity-Based and Commodity-Based Market Measures
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, for equity-based and commodity-based
Market Measures, the Starting Value will equal the closing value of the Market Measure on the
pricing date (or on such other date or dates as specified in the applicable term sheet), as
determined by the calculation agent. However, if the Market Measure is linked to one or more
commodities or commodity indices, and a Market Disruption Event (as defined below) occurs on the
pricing date, then the calculation agent will establish the Starting Value as set forth in the
section Description of MITTSMarket Disruption EventsCommodity-Based Market Measures.
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If the Market Measure consists of a Basket, the Starting Value will be equal to 100. We will
assign each Basket Component a weighting (the Initial Component Weight) so that each Basket
Component represents a percentage of the Starting Value on the pricing date. We may assign the
Basket Components equal Initial Component Weights, or we may assign the Basket Components unequal
Initial Component Weights. The Initial Component Weight for each Basket Component will be set
forth in the applicable term sheet. See Description of MITTSBasket Market Measures.
Exchange Rate-Based Market Measures
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, the Starting Value for MITTS linked
to an Exchange Rate Measure will equal 100.
If the Market Measure consists of more than one exchange rate, in order to determine the
Redemption Amount, we may assign those exchange rates an equal Exchange Rate Weighting (as defined
below), or we may assign them an unequal Exchange Rate Weighting. Each Exchange Rate Weighting
represents a percentage of the Starting Value on the pricing date. As may be set forth in an
applicable term sheet, your MITTS also may be linked to the highest performing of (the best-of)
two or more exchange rates or sets of exchange rates, and the Redemption Amount of your MITTS may
be determined by comparison of those exchange rates or sets of exchange rates.
How will the Settlement Value be determined?
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, the Settlement Value may be
determined in one of the following ways:
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the Settlement Value may be determined based upon the value of the Market Measure on a
calculation day (as defined below) or the average value of the Market Measure during a
Maturity Valuation Period (as defined below) shortly before the maturity date of your MITTS
(an Ending Value calculation); or |
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the Settlement Value may be determined based upon the average value of the Market
Measure over a specified number of Averaging Dates (as defined below) over the term of your
MITTS (an Average Value calculation). |
The applicable term sheet will specify whether the Settlement Value for your MITTS will be
determined on the basis of an Ending Value calculation or an Average Value calculation. If your
MITTS are based on an Ending Value calculation, your term sheet may refer to the Settlement Value
as the Ending Value. If your MITTS are based on an Average Value calculation, your term sheet
may refer to the Settlement Value as the Average Value.
Equity-Based and Commodity-Based Market Measures
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, the Settlement Value for
equity-based and commodity-based Market Measures will be:
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in the case of an equity-based Market Measure, if an Ending Value calculation applies,
the average of the closing values of the Market Measure on each of a certain number of
calculation days during the Maturity Valuation Period (each as defined below); and |
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in the case of a commodity-based Market Measure, if an Ending Value calculation applies,
the closing value of the Market Measure on a specific calculation day that will be set
forth in the applicable term sheet; and |
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in the case of an equity-based Market Measure or a commodity-based Market Measure, if an
Average Value calculation applies, the average of the closing values of the Market Measure
over a specified number of Averaging Dates, as will be set forth in the applicable term
sheet. |
In the event that a Market Disruption Event occurs and is continuing on a calculation day or
an Averaging Date, the calculation agent will determine the Settlement Value as set forth in the
section Description of MITTSMarket Disruption Events.
With respect to an equity-based or commodity-based Market Measure, a calculation day means
any Market Measure Business Day (as defined below) on which a Market Disruption Event has not
occurred.
Averaging Dates mean the calculation days occurring at intervals over the term of your
MITTS. Averaging Dates may occur annually, semi-annually, quarterly, monthly, or at such other
intervals as will be set forth in the applicable term sheet.
The Maturity Valuation Period means the period shortly before the maturity date, the timing
and length of which will be set forth in the applicable term sheet.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, a Market Measure Business Day means
a day on which (1) the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE) and The NASDAQ Stock Market (the
NASDAQ), or their successors, are open for trading and (2) the Market Measure or any successor
thereto is calculated and published.
Exchange Rate-Based Market Measures
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, the Settlement Value for an
exchange rate-based Market Measure will be:
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if an Ending Value calculation applies, the value of the Exchange Rate Measure on a
specific calculation day that will be set forth in the applicable term sheet; and |
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if an Average Value calculation applies, the average value of the Exchange Rate Measure
over a specified number of Averaging Dates. |
The value of an exchange-rate based Market Measure on the calculation day or an Averaging
Date, as applicable, will be (i) 100 plus (ii) the sum of (a) 100 times (b) the Weighted Return (as
defined below) for each applicable exchange rate.
If your MITTS are linked to a Market Measure which tracks an investment in the best-of two
or more sets of Exchange Rate Measures, the Settlement Value will be
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if an Ending Value calculation applies, the value of the Exchange Rate Measure that has
the highest Settlement Value on a specified calculation day, as described in the applicable
term sheet; and |
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if an Average Value calculation applies, the value of the Exchange Rate Measure that has
the highest Settlement Value calculated based on the average value of the Exchange Rate
Measure over the specified number of Averaging Dates, as described in the applicable term
sheet. |
For such MITTS, we refer to that Exchange Rate Measure as the Highest Exchange Rate Measure
(as defined below).
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Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable term sheet, the Exchange Rate Measure will
increase as sum of the Weighted Returns increases, and will decrease as the sum of the Weighted
Returns decreases.
Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable term sheet, the Weighted Return with respect to
an exchange rate will be determined by the calculation agent using one of the formulas set forth in
the section entitled Description of MITTSThe Starting Value and the Settlement ValueSettlement
ValueExchange Rate-Based Market Measures. These formulas compare the applicable exchange rate
or exchange rates as of the calculation day to a time on or around the pricing date, as set forth
in the applicable term sheet.
With respect to an exchange rate-based Market Measure, the calculation day will be a
business day, a Currency Business Day (each as defined below), or a day which is both a business
day and a Currency Business Day, as specified in the applicable term sheet. The calculation day
will occur shortly before the maturity date.
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If the Market Measure is not equity-based, commodity-based, or currency-based, or is a
combination of the three, the applicable term sheet will set forth the manner by which the Starting
Value and the Settlement Value will be determined.
Is the return on MITTS limited in any way?
Yes, if the applicable term sheet for your MITTS provides for a Capped Value. In such event,
your investment return, if any, is limited to the return represented by that Capped Value. Your
participation in any upside potential (or, in the case of Bear MITTS, downside potential) of the
Market Measure underlying your MITTS will also be impacted by the Participation Rate. Each term
sheet will set forth examples of hypothetical Settlement Values, and the impact of the
Participation Rate and the Capped Value, if any.
Who will determine the Redemption Amount?
The calculation agent will make all the calculations associated with MITTS, such as
determining the Starting Value, the Settlement Value, and the Redemption Amount. Unless otherwise
set forth in the applicable term sheet, we will appoint one of our affiliates, including MLPF&S,
Merrill Lynch Capital Services, Inc. (MLCS), or another entity, to act as calculation agent for
MITTS. See the section entitled Description of MITTSRole of the Calculation Agent.
Will you have an ownership interest in the securities, commodities, currencies, or other assets
that are represented by the Market Measure?
No. An investment in MITTS does not entitle you to any ownership interest, including any
voting rights, dividends paid, interest payments, or other distributions, in the securities of any
of the companies included in an equity-based Market Measure, or in any futures contract for a
commodity included in a commodity-based Market Measure. If the Market Measure is not equity-based
or commodity-based, you similarly will not have any right to receive the relevant asset underlying
the Market Measure. MITTS will be payable only in U.S. dollars, even if the Market Measure is an
Exchange Rate Measure.
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Who are the selling agents for MITTS?
One or more of our affiliates, including MLPF&S and BAI, will act as our selling agents in
connection with each offering of MITTS and will receive a commission or an underwriting discount
based on the number of units of MITTS sold. None of the selling agents is your fiduciary or
advisor, and you should not rely upon any communication from it in connection with MITTS as
investment advice or a recommendation to purchase MITTS. You should make your own investment
decision regarding MITTS after consulting with your legal, tax, and other advisors.
How are MITTS being offered?
We have registered MITTS with the SEC in the United States. However, we will not register
MITTS for public distribution in any jurisdiction other than the United States. The selling agents
may solicit offers to purchase MITTS from non-U.S. investors in reliance on available private
placement exemptions. See the section entitled Supplemental Plan of DistributionSelling
Restrictions in the prospectus supplement.
How are MITTS treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes?
We intend to treat MITTS, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as debt instruments that
provide for contingent interest. Under this treatment, MITTS with a maturity of one year or less,
will be subject to special rules as described in U.S. Federal Income Tax SummaryU.S.
HoldersIncome Tax ConsiderationsMITTS with Maturities of One Year or Less. In the case of
MITTS with a maturity of more than one year, the MITTS are considered to be issued with original
issue discount. You are urged to review the section entitled U.S. Federal Income Tax Summary and
consult your own tax advisor.
With respect to MITTS with a maturity of more than one year, you will be required to include
income on MITTS over their term based upon a comparable yield, even though you will not receive any
payments until maturity.
We will determine this comparable yield for each series of MITTS in accordance with
regulations issued by the U.S. Treasury Department (Treasury), solely in order for you to
determine the amount of income that you will be required to include each year as a result of your
ownership of MITTS. The comparable yield is neither a prediction nor a guarantee of what the
actual Redemption Amount will be, or whether the actual Redemption Amount will exceed the
applicable Minimum Redemption Amount. The comparable yield determined on the pricing date will be
set forth in the applicable term sheet.
Additionally, you generally will be required to recognize ordinary income on any gain realized
on a sale, upon maturity, or upon another disposition of MITTS. See the section entitled U.S.
Federal Income Tax Summary.
If you are a Non-U.S. Holder, payments on MITTS generally will not be subject to U.S. federal
income or withholding tax, as long as you provide us with the required completed tax forms.
Will MITTS be listed on an exchange?
If provided for in the applicable term sheet, we will apply to have your MITTS listed on a
securities exchange or quotation system. If approval of such an application is granted, your MITTS
will be listed on the securities exchange or quotation system at the time of such
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approval. We make no representations, however, that your MITTS will be listed or, if listed,
will remain listed for the entire term of your MITTS.
Can the maturity date be postponed if a Market Disruption Event occurs?
No. See the section entitled Description of MITTSPayment on the Maturity Date.
Does ERISA impose any limitations on purchases of MITTS?
Yes. An employee benefit plan subject to the fiduciary responsibility provisions of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (commonly referred to as ERISA), or a
plan that is subject to Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the
Code, including individual retirement accounts, individual retirement annuities, or Keogh plans,
or any entity the assets of which are deemed to be plan assets under the ERISA regulations,
should not purchase, hold, or dispose of MITTS unless that plan or entity has determined that its
purchase, holding, or disposition of MITTS will not constitute a prohibited transaction under ERISA
or Section 4975 of the Code.
Any plan or entity purchasing MITTS will be deemed to be representing that it has made that
determination, or that a prohibited transaction class exemption (PTCE) or other statutory or
administrative exemption exists and can be relied upon by such plan or entity. See the section
entitled ERISA Considerations.
Are there any risks associated with your investment?
Yes. An investment in MITTS is subject to risk. Please refer to the section entitled Risk
Factors beginning on page S-12 of this product supplement and page S-4 of the prospectus
supplement. If the applicable term sheet or index supplement sets forth any additional risk
factors, you should read those carefully before purchasing any MITTS.
S-11
RISK FACTORS
Your investment in MITTS entails significant risks. Your decision to purchase MITTS should be
made only after carefully considering the risks of an investment in MITTS, including those
discussed below, with your advisors in light of your particular circumstances. MITTS are not an
appropriate investment for you if you are not knowledgeable about significant elements of MITTS or
financial matters in general.
General Risks Relating to MITTS
You may not earn a return on your investment and, if the Minimum Redemption Amount is less
than the Original Offering Price, then your investment may result in a loss. We will not repay you
a fixed amount on your MITTS at maturity. The payment you will receive on the maturity date on your
MITTS will depend on the direction of and percentage change in the value of the Market Measure to
which your MITTS are linked. You should carefully review the applicable term sheet to determine
the extent to which your principal is at risk, and whether an investment in the notes is
appropriate in light of the amount of your investment that you are prepared to place at risk.
If the Settlement Value is less than the Starting Value (or, in the case of Bear MITTS,
greater than the Starting Value), and if the Minimum Redemption Amount is less than the Original
Offering Price, your investment will result in a loss, unless the Base Value exceeds the Original
Offering Price by an amount sufficient to overcome the decrease (or, in the case of Bear MITTS,
increase) in the value of the Market Measure from the Starting Value to the Settlement Value.
Further, if the Base Value and the Minimum Redemption Amount are each less than the Original
Offering Price, your investment may result in a loss if the Settlement Value is not sufficiently
greater than (or, in the case of Bear MITTS, sufficiently less than) the Starting Value to overcome
the difference between the Base Value and the Original Offering Price.
Your yield may be less than the yield on a conventional debt security of comparable maturity.
There will be no periodic interest payments on MITTS as there would be on a conventional fixed-rate
or floating-rate debt security having the same maturity. Even if the Minimum Redemption Amount is
greater than the Original Offering Price, any yield that you receive on MITTS may be less than the
return you would earn if you purchased a conventional debt security with the same maturity date.
As a result, your investment in MITTS may not reflect the full opportunity cost to you when you
consider factors that affect the time value of money.
If specified in the applicable term sheet, your return, if any, is limited to the return
represented by the Capped Value. Although any positive return on MITTS is based on the increase
(or, in the case of Bear MITTS, decrease) in the Market Measure, in no event will you receive a
Redemption Amount greater than the applicable Capped Value. In other words, your opportunity to
participate in possible increases (or, in the case of Bear MITTS, decreases) in the value of the
Market Measure through an investment in MITTS is limited to the return represented by the Capped
Value that may be set forth in the applicable term sheet.
Your investment return may be less than a comparable investment directly in the Market
Measure, or the components included in the Market Measure. If a Capped Value is specified in the
applicable term sheet, the appreciation potential of MITTS is limited to the return represented by
the applicable Capped Value. In addition, if so specified in the applicable term sheet, the
appreciation potential of MITTS may be limited by a Participation Rate that is less than 100%. In
contrast, a direct investment in the Market Measure or the
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components of the Market Measure would allow you to receive the full benefit of any
appreciation in the value of those components. Similarly, in the case of Bear MITTS, a strategy
such as a short sale could allow you to receive the full benefit of any depreciation in the
applicable value of the Market Measure or the components of the Market Measure.
Your return on equity-based or commodity-based MITTS, if any, also will not reflect the return
you would realize if you actually owned those securities or commodities underlying the Market
Measure and received the dividends paid or distributions made on them because, unless otherwise set
forth in the applicable term sheet, the Settlement Value will be calculated without taking into
consideration the value of dividends paid or distributions made on those underlying components, or
any other rights with respect to the components of the Market Measure.
In addition, in certain instances, the Market Measure may consist of or include one or more
equity indices that are traded in a non-U.S. currency, such as the euro or the Japanese yen. In
such instances, if the value of that currency increases against the U.S. dollar during the term of
your MITTS, you may not obtain the benefit of that increase, which you would have received if you
had owned the securities included in the applicable index or indices. In contrast, in the case of
Bear MITTS, you may not receive the benefit of any decreases in the value of the applicable
currency.
You must rely on your own evaluation of the merits of an investment linked to the applicable
Market Measure. In the ordinary course of their businesses, our affiliates may have expressed
views on expected movements in a Market Measure or the components of a Market Measure, and may do
so in the future. These views or reports may be communicated to our clients and clients of our
affiliates. However, these views are subject to change from time to time. Moreover, other
professionals who deal in markets relating to a Market Measure may at any time have significantly
different views from those of our affiliates. For these reasons, you are encouraged to derive
information concerning a Market Measure or its components from multiple sources and you should not
rely on the views expressed by our affiliates.
In seeking to provide you with what we believe to be commercially reasonable terms for MITTS
while providing MLPF&S or any other selling agents with compensation for its services, we have
considered the costs of developing, hedging, and distributing MITTS. In determining the economic
terms of MITTS, and consequently the potential return on MITTS to you, a number of factors are
taken into account. Among these factors are certain costs associated with creating, hedging, and
offering MITTS. In structuring the economic terms of MITTS, we seek to provide you with what we
believe to be commercially reasonable terms and to provide MLPF&S or any other applicable selling
agent with compensation for its services in developing the securities. The price, if any, at which
you could sell your MITTS in a secondary market transaction is expected to be affected by the
factors that we considered in setting the economic terms of MITTS, namely the selling agent
commissions or underwriting discount paid in respect of MITTS and other costs associated with
MITTS, and compensation for developing and hedging MITTS. The quoted price of any of our
affiliates for MITTS, or the listed price in the case of listed MITTS, could be higher or lower
than the Original Offering Price.
Assuming there is no change in the value of the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked
and no change in market conditions or any other relevant factors, the price, if any, at which
MLPF&S or another purchaser might be willing to purchase your MITTS in a secondary market
transaction is expected to be lower than the Original Offering Price. This is due to, among other
things, the fact that the Original Offering Price includes, and secondary market prices are likely
to exclude, selling agent commissions or underwriting discount paid with respect to, and the
developing and hedging costs associated with, MITTS.
S-13
We cannot assure you that a trading market for your MITTS will ever develop or be maintained.
Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable term sheet, we will not list MITTS on any securities
exchange. Even if an application were made to list your MITTS, we cannot assure you that the
application will be approved or that your MITTS will be listed and, if listed, that they will
remain listed for the entire term of MITTS. We cannot predict how MITTS will trade in the
secondary market, or whether that market will be liquid or illiquid. You should be aware that the
listing of MITTS on any securities exchange will not necessarily ensure that a trading market will
develop for MITTS, and if a trading market does develop, that there will be liquidity in the
trading market.
The development of a trading market for MITTS will depend on our financial performance and
other factors, including changes in the value of the Market Measure. The number of potential buyers
of your MITTS in any secondary market may be limited. We anticipate that one or more of the
selling agents will act as a market-maker for MITTS that it offers, but none of them is required to
do so. Any such selling agent may discontinue its market-making activities as to any series of
MITTS at any time. To the extent that a selling agent engages in any market-making activities, it
may bid for or offer any series of MITTS. Any price at which the selling agent may bid for, offer,
purchase, or sell any MITTS may differ from the values determined by pricing models that it may
use, whether as a result of dealer discounts, mark-ups, or other transaction costs. These bids,
offers, or completed transactions may affect the prices, if any, at which those MITTS might
otherwise trade in the market.
In addition, if at any time the applicable selling agent were to cease acting as a
market-maker as to any series of MITTS, it is likely that there would be significantly less
liquidity in the secondary market. In such a case, the price at which those MITTS could be sold
likely would be lower than if an active market existed.
The Redemption Amount will not be affected by all developments relating to the Market Measure.
Changes in the value of the Market Measure during the term of MITTS before the applicable Maturity
Valuation Period, the applicable calculation day, or the applicable Averaging Dates, will not be
reflected in the calculation of the Redemption Amount. The calculation agent will calculate the
Redemption Amount by comparing only the Starting Value to the Settlement Value. No other values of
the Market Measure will be taken into account. As a result, you may receive a Redemption Amount
that is not significantly higher than the Minimum Redemption Amount (or in the case of MITTS that
are less than 100% principal protected, a Redemption Amount that is less than the Original Offering
Price of your MITTS), even if the value of the Market Measure has increased (or in the case of Bear
MITTS, decreased) at certain times during their term before decreasing to a value below the
Starting Value (or, in the case of Bear MITTS, increasing to a higher value) as of the relevant
dates.
If your MITTS are based on an Average Value calculation, the use of an Average Value
calculation instead of an Ending Value calculation to determine the Redemption Amount could reduce
the amount that you receive at maturity. If your MITTS are based on an Average Value calculation,
because the Redemption Amount will be based on the average of the closing values of the Market
Measure over a specified number of Averaging Dates, as set forth in the applicable term sheet, you
may not receive more than the Minimum Redemption Amount even if the closing value of the Market
Measure increases (or, in the case of Bear MITTS, decreases) during one or more periods prior to an
Averaging Date, or if the closing value of the Market Measure on the final Averaging Date exceeds
(or, in the case of Bear MITTS, is less than) the Starting Value. See Description of
MITTSPayment on the Maturity DateMITTS Based on an Average Value Calculation.
A significant increase in the closing value of the Market Measure after the issuance of the
MITTS may be substantially or entirely offset by subsequent decreases in the closing value of the
Market Measure during the term of the MITTS. Further, a high closing value of the
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Market Measure on one or more Averaging Dates, including on the final Averaging Date, may be
substantially or entirely offset by a low closing value of the Market Measure on one or more other
Averaging Dates. In each case, the reverse would be the case as to Bear MITTS. In particular, if
the closing value of the Market Measure generally increases (or, in the case of Bear MITTS,
decreases) over the term of the MITTS, then the Redemption Amount will be lower, and could be
materially lower, than would be the case if only the value at maturity were used to calculate the
Redemption Amount.
If the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked is a Basket, changes in the value of one
or more of the Basket Components may be offset by changes in the value of one or more of the other
Basket Components. The Market Measure of your MITTS may consist of a Basket. In such a case, a
change in the values of one or more of the Basket Components may not correlate with changes in the
values of one or more of the other Basket Components. The values of one or more Basket Components
may increase, while the values of one or more of the other Basket Components may not increase as
much, or may even decrease. The opposite changes may occur in the case of Bear MITTS. Therefore,
in calculating the Market Measure as of the Maturity Valuation Period, the calculation day, or any
Averaging Date, as applicable, increases (or in the case of Bear MITTS, decreases) in the value of
one Basket Component may be moderated, or wholly offset, by lesser increases or decreases (or in
the case of Bear MITTS, lesser decreases or increases) in the value of one or more of the other
Basket Components. If the weightings of the applicable Basket Components are not equal, changes in
the value of the Basket Components which are more heavily weighted could have a disproportionately
adverse impact upon your MITTS.
The respective publishers of the Market Measures may adjust such Market Measures or any
component of a Market Measure in a way that affects its value, and these respective publishers have
no obligation to consider your interests. The publishers of a Market Measure (each a Market
Measure Publisher) can add, delete, or substitute the components included in a Market Measure or
make other methodological changes that could change the value of such Market Measure. You should
realize that the changing of companies, commodities, or other components included in a Market
Measure may affect such Market Measure, as a newly added component may perform significantly better
or worse than the component it replaces. Additionally, a Market Measure Publisher may alter,
discontinue, or suspend calculation or dissemination of its Market Measure. Any of these actions
could adversely affect the value of your MITTS. The Market Measure Publishers will have no
obligation to consider your interests in calculating or revising the Market Measure.
Exchange rate movements may impact the value of MITTS. MITTS will be denominated in U.S.
dollars. If the value of a Market Measure component is traded in a currency other than U.S.
dollars and, for purposes of the Market Measure, is converted into U.S. dollars or another
currency, then the Redemption Amount may depend in part on the relevant exchange rates. If the
value of the U.S. dollar increases (or in the case of Bear MITTS, decreases) against the currencies
of that Market Measure or its components, the value of the Market Measure or its components may be
adversely affected and the Redemption Amount may be reduced. Unless otherwise stated in the
applicable term sheet, the Redemption Amount will not be adjusted as a result of changes in the
applicable exchange rates between those currencies and the U.S. dollar. Exchange rate movements
may be particularly impacted by existing and expected rates of inflation, existing and expected
interest rate levels, the balance of payments, and the extent of governmental surpluses or deficits
in the countries relevant to the applicable Market Measure and its components and the United
States. All of these factors are in turn sensitive to the monetary, fiscal, and trade policies
pursued by the governments of various countries and the United States and other countries important
to international trade and finance.
S-15
If the Market Measure consists of one or more currency exchange rates, please see the section
below, Risks Relating to Exchange Rate-Based Market Measures for additional risk factors
relating to changes in exchange rates.
If you attempt to sell MITTS prior to maturity, their market value, if any, will be affected
by various factors that interrelate in complex ways, and their market value may be less than their
Original Offering Price. Unlike savings accounts, certificates of deposit, and other similar
investment products, you have no right to have your MITTS redeemed prior to maturity. If you wish
to liquidate your investment in MITTS prior to maturity, your only option would be to sell them.
At that time, there may be an illiquid market for your MITTS or no market at all. Even if you were
able to sell your MITTS, there are many factors outside of our control that may affect their market
value, some of which, but not all, are stated below. Some of these factors are interrelated in
complex ways. As a result, the effect of any one factor may be offset or magnified by the effect
of another factor. The following paragraphs describe the expected impact on the market value of
MITTS from a change in a specific factor, assuming all other conditions remain constant.
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Value of the Market Measure. Because the Redemption Amount is tied to the Settlement
Value, determined by reference to the values of the Market Measure during the Maturity
Valuation Period, on the applicable calculation day, or on the applicable Averaging Dates,
we anticipate that the market value of MITTS at any time will depend substantially on the
value of the Market Measure. The value of the Market Measure will be influenced by complex
and interrelated political, economic, financial, and other factors that affect the capital
markets generally, the markets on which the securities, commodities, currencies, or other
assets of the Market Measure are traded, and the market segments of which these assets are
a part. Even if the value of the Market Measure increases (or in the case of Bear MITTS,
decreases) after the applicable pricing date, if you are able to sell your MITTS before
their maturity date, you may receive substantially less than the amount that would be
payable at maturity based on that value because of the anticipation that the value of the
Market Measure will continue to fluctuate until the Settlement Value is determined. If you
sell your MITTS when the value of the Market Measure is less than, or not sufficiently
above the applicable Starting Value (or in the case of Bear MITTS is more than, or not
sufficiently less than the Starting Value), then you may receive less than the Original
Offering Price of your MITTS. In general, the market value of MITTS will decrease as the
value of the Market Measure decreases, and increase as the value of the Market Measure
increases, while the reverse will be the case as to Bear MITTS. However, as the value of
the Market Measure increases or decreases, the market value of MITTS is not expected to
increase or decrease at the same rate. In addition, if a Capped Value is specified in the
applicable term sheet, because the Redemption Amount will not exceed that Capped Value, we
do not expect that MITTS will trade in any secondary market above that Capped Value. |
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Volatility of the Market Measure. Volatility is the term used to describe the size and
frequency of market fluctuations. The volatility of the Market Measure during the term of
your MITTS may vary. In addition, an unsettled international environment and related
uncertainties may result in greater market volatility, which may continue over the term of
MITTS. Increases or decreases in the volatility of the Market Measure may have an adverse
impact on the market value of MITTS. |
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Economic and Other Conditions Generally. The general economic conditions of the capital
markets in the United States, as well as geopolitical conditions and other financial,
political, regulatory, and judicial events that affect stock markets, commodities markets,
and foreign exchange markets generally, may affect the value of
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the Market Measure and the value of MITTS. If the Market Measure includes one or more
indices or commodities that have returns that are calculated based upon currencies other
than the U.S. dollar or prices in one or more non-U.S. markets (a non-U.S. Market
Measure), the value of your MITTS may also be affected by similar events in those markets. |
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Interest Rates. We expect that changes in interest rates will affect the market value
of MITTS. In general, if U.S. interest rates increase, we expect that the market value of
MITTS will decrease, and conversely, if U.S. interest rates decrease, we expect that the
market value of MITTS will increase. The level of prevailing interest rates also may
affect the U.S. economy and any applicable market outside of the United States, and, in
turn, the value of the Market Measure. If the Market Measure is, or if any components of
any Market Measure are, traded in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, the level of
interest rates in the relevant foreign countries may also affect their economies and in
turn the value of the related Market Measure or component, and, thus, the market value of
MITTS may be adversely affected. If the applicable Market Measure is an exchange rate,
increases or decreases in interest rates in the countries in which each base currency and
each underlying currency are issued may affect the economies of these countries, and in
turn, the respective exchange rates, which may adversely affect the market value of your
MITTS. In addition, increases or decreases in the level of interest rates in the country
that issued the base currency which are greater than or less than those of the country that
issued the underlying currency may also adversely impact the applicable exchange rate, and
therefore, the value of your MITTS. |
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Dividend Yields. In general for equity-based Market Measures, if dividend yields on the
securities included in the Market Measure increase, we anticipate that the market value of
MITTS will decrease; conversely, if those dividend yields decrease, we anticipate that the
market value of your MITTS will increase. We expect that the opposite will be the case for
Bear MITTS. |
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Exchange Rate Movements and Volatility. Foreign currency exchange rates represent the
number of units of an underlying currency for which one unit of a base currency can be
exchanged. An exchange rate increases when the value of an underlying currency decreases
relative to the applicable base currency, and decreases when the value of the underlying
currency increases relative to that base currency. If the Market Measure of your MITTS
includes any equity-based or commodity-based non-U.S. Market Measure, changes in and the
volatility of the exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the relevant non-U.S. currency
or currencies could have a negative impact on the value of your MITTS, and the Redemption
Amount may depend in part on the relevant exchange rates. |
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Relationship Between Exchange Rates and the Market Measure. The correlation between the
relevant currency exchange rate and any applicable equity-based or commodity-based non-U.S.
Market Measure reflects the extent to which a percentage change in that exchange rate
corresponds to a percentage change in the applicable equity-based or commodity-based
non-U.S. Market Measure. If the Market Measure of your MITTS includes such a non-U.S.
Market Measure, changes in these correlations may have a negative impact on the value of
your MITTS. |
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Time to Maturity. As the time remaining to maturity of your MITTS decreases, we
anticipate that your MITTS may have a market value that may be different from that which
would be expected based on the levels of market interest rates and the Market Measure.
This difference will reflect a time premium or discount due to expectations concerning the
Market Measure during the period before the applicable maturity date. |
S-17
In general, as the time remaining to maturity decreases, the value of MITTS will approach
the amount that would be payable at maturity based on the then-current value of the Market
Measure.
In general, assuming all relevant factors are held constant, we anticipate that the effect on
the market value of any series of MITTS based on a given change in most of the factors listed above
will be less if it occurs later in the term of MITTS than if it occurs earlier in their term.
However, we expect that the effect on the market value of MITTS based on an Ending Value
calculation of a given change in the value of the Market Measure will be greater if it occurs later
in the term of MITTS than if it occurs earlier in the term of MITTS. Further, in the case of MITTS
based on an Average Value calculation, we expect that the effect on the market value of MITTS of a
given change in the value of the Market Measure will be greater if it occurs closer to an Averaging
Date than if it occurs at other points in the term of MITTS.
Payments on MITTS are subject to our credit risk, and changes in our credit ratings are
expected to affect the value of MITTS. MITTS are our senior unsecured debt securities. As a
result, your receipt of the Redemption Amount at maturity is dependent upon our ability to repay
our obligations on the maturity date. This will be the case even if the value of the Market
Measure increases (or in the case of Bear MITTS, decreases) after the pricing date. No assurance
can be given as to what our financial condition will be on the maturity date.
In addition, our credit ratings are an assessment by ratings agencies of our ability to pay
our obligations. Consequently, our perceived creditworthiness and actual or anticipated changes in
our credit ratings prior to the maturity date may affect the market value of MITTS. However,
because your return on MITTS depends upon factors in addition to our ability to pay our
obligations, such as the value of the applicable Market Measure, an improvement in our credit
ratings will not reduce the other investment risks related to MITTS.
Purchases and sales by us and our affiliates may affect your return. We and our affiliates
may from time to time buy or sell the Market Measures, components of Market Measures, or futures or
options contracts on Market Measures or the components of the Market Measures for our own accounts
for business reasons. We also expect to enter into these transactions in connection with hedging
our obligations under MITTS. These transactions could affect the value of these components and, in
turn, the value of a Market Measure in a manner that could be adverse to your investment in MITTS.
Any purchases or sales by us, our affiliates or others on our behalf on or before the applicable
pricing date may temporarily increase or decrease the value of a Market Measure or the components
of a Market Measure. Temporary increases or decreases in the value of the Market Measure or the
components of a Market Measure may also occur as a result of the purchasing activities of other
market participants. Consequently, the values of such Market Measure or components of such Market
Measure may change subsequent to the pricing date of an issue of MITTS, affecting the value of the
Market Measure and therefore the market value of MITTS.
Our trading and hedging activities may create conflicts of interest with you. We or one or
more of our affiliates, including MLPF&S, may engage in trading activities related to the Market
Measure and the securities, commodities, or other assets represented by the Market Measure that are
not for your account or on your behalf. We and our affiliates from time to time may buy or sell
the securities, commodities, currencies, or other assets represented by the Market Measure or
related futures or options contracts for our own accounts, for business reasons, or in connection
with hedging our obligations under MITTS. We also may issue, or our affiliates may underwrite,
other financial instruments with returns based upon the applicable Market Measure. These trading
and underwriting activities could affect the Market Measure in a manner that would be adverse to
your investment in MITTS.
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We expect to enter into arrangements to hedge the market risks associated with our obligation
to pay the Redemption Amount due on the maturity date. We may seek competitive terms in entering
into the hedging arrangements for MITTS, but are not required to do so, and we may enter into such
hedging arrangements with one of our subsidiaries or affiliates. Such hedging activity is expected
to result in a profit to those engaging in the hedging activity, which could be more or less than
initially expected, but which could also result in a loss for the hedging counterparty.
We or our affiliates may enter into these transactions on or prior to each pricing date, in
order to hedge some or all of our anticipated obligations under MITTS. This hedging activity could
increase (or in the case of Bear MITTS, decrease) the value of the Market Measure on the applicable
pricing date.
In addition, from time to time during the term of each series of MITTS and in connection with
the determination of the Settlement Value, we or our affiliates may enter into additional hedging
transactions or adjust or close out existing hedging transactions. We or our affiliates also may
enter into hedging transactions relating to other notes or instruments that we issue, some of which
may have returns calculated in a manner related to that of a particular series of MITTS. We or our
affiliates will price these hedging transactions with the intent to realize a profit, considering
the risks inherent in these hedging activities, whether the value of MITTS increases or decreases.
However, these hedging activities may result in a profit that is more or less than initially
expected, or could result in a loss.
These trading activities may present a conflict of interest between your interest in your
MITTS and the interests we and our affiliates may have in our proprietary accounts, in facilitating
transactions, including block trades, for our other customers, and in accounts under our
management. These trading activities, if they influence the Market Measure or secondary trading in
your MITTS, could be adverse to your interests as a beneficial owner of MITTS.
Our hedging activities may affect your return at maturity and the market value of MITTS. We,
or one or more of our affiliates, including MLPF&S, may engage in hedging activities that may
affect the value of the Market Measure. Accordingly, our hedging activities may increase or
decrease the market value of your MITTS during the Maturity Valuation Period, on the applicable
calculation day, or on one or more of the applicable Averaging Dates, and the applicable Redemption
Amount. In addition, we or one or more of our affiliates, including MLPF&S, may purchase or
otherwise acquire a long or short position in MITTS. We or any of our affiliates, including
MLPF&S, may hold or resell MITTS. Although we have no reason to believe that any of those
activities will have a material impact on the value of the Market Measure, we cannot assure you
that these activities will not affect the value of the Market Measure and the market value of your
MITTS prior to maturity or the Redemption Amount.
There may be potential conflicts of interest involving the calculation agent. We have the
right to appoint and remove the calculation agent. One of our affiliates will be the calculation
agent for MITTS and, as such, will determine the Starting Value, the Settlement Value, and the
Redemption Amount. Under some circumstances, these duties could result in a conflict of interest
between our affiliates status as our affiliate and its responsibilities as calculation agent.
These conflicts could occur, for instance, in connection with the calculation agents determination
as to whether a Market Disruption Event has occurred, in connection with judgments that it would
be required to make if the publication of an index is discontinued, in connection with its
determination as to whether the value of an exchange rate can be obtained on a particular
calculation day or Averaging Date, as applicable, or in connection with judgments that it would be
required to make if the value of an exchange rate is unavailable. See the sections entitled
Description of MITTSMarket Disruption Events,
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Adjustments to a Market Measure, and Discontinuance of a Market Measure. The calculation
agent will be required to carry out its duties in good faith and using its reasonable judgment.
However, because we expect to control the calculation agent, potential conflicts of interest could
arise.
The U.S. federal income tax consequences of MITTS are uncertain, and may be adverse to a
holder of the MITTS. No statutory provisions, regulations, published rulings, or other judicial
decisions address the characterization of MITTS or other instruments with terms substantially the
same as MITTS for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a result, certain aspects of the U.S.
federal income tax consequences of an investment in MITTS are not certain. We intend to treat
MITTS as debt instruments for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Accordingly, you should consider
the tax consequences of investing in MITTS, aspects of which are uncertain. See the section
entitled U.S. Federal Income Tax Summary.
You are urged to consult with your own tax advisor regarding all aspects of the U.S. federal
income tax consequences of investing in MITTS.
Risks Relating to Equity-Based Market Measures
If the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked is equity-based, you will have no rights
as a securityholder, you will have no rights to receive any of the securities represented by the
Market Measure, and you will not be entitled to dividends or other distributions by the issuers of
these securities. MITTS are our debt securities. They are not equity instruments, shares of
stock, or securities of any other issuer. Investing in MITTS will not make you a holder of any of
the securities represented by the Market Measure. You will not have any voting rights, any rights
to receive dividends or other distributions, or any other rights with respect to those securities.
As a result, the return on your MITTS may not reflect the return you would realize if you actually
owned those securities and received the dividends paid or other distributions made in connection
with them. This is because the calculation agent will calculate the Redemption Amount by reference
to the Settlement Value. Additionally, the values of certain equity based indices reflect only the
prices of the common stocks included in the Market Measure or its components and do not take into
consideration the value of dividends paid on those stocks. Your MITTS will be paid in cash and you
have no right to receive delivery of any of these securities.
If the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked includes stocks traded on foreign
exchanges, your return may be affected by factors affecting international securities markets. The
value of equity-based Market Measures that include stocks traded on foreign exchanges is computed
by reference to the sales prices of such stocks as reported by the exchange on which such stocks
are listed or admitted to trade. Therefore, the return on your MITTS will be affected by factors
affecting the value of securities in the relevant non-U.S. markets. The relevant foreign securities
markets may be more volatile than U.S. or other securities markets and may be affected by market
developments in different ways than U.S. or other securities markets. Direct or indirect government
intervention to stabilize a particular securities market and cross-shareholdings in companies in
the relevant foreign markets may affect prices and the volume of trading in those markets. Also,
there is generally less publicly available information about foreign companies than about U.S.
companies that are subject to the reporting requirements of the SEC. Additionally, accounting,
auditing, and financial reporting standards and requirements in foreign countries differ from those
applicable to U.S. reporting companies.
The prices and performance of securities of companies in foreign countries may be affected by
political, economic, financial, and social factors in those regions. In addition, recent or future
changes in government, economic, and fiscal policies in the relevant jurisdictions, the possible
imposition of, or changes in, currency exchange laws, or other laws or restrictions,
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and possible fluctuations in the rate of exchange between currencies, are factors that could
negatively affect the relevant securities markets. Moreover, the relevant foreign economies may
differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in economic factors such as growth of gross
national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resources, and self-sufficiency.
Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable term sheet, we do not control any company
included in any equity-based Market Measure, and are not responsible for any disclosure made by any
other company. We currently, or in the future, may engage in business with companies represented
by an equity-based Market Measure. However, neither we nor any of our affiliates, including the
selling agents, have the ability to control the actions of any of these companies or assume any
responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of any publicly available information about any of
these companies, unless (and only to the extent that) our securities or the securities of our
affiliates are represented by that Market Measure. In addition, unless otherwise set forth in the
applicable term sheet, neither we nor any of our affiliates are responsible for the calculation of
any index represented by a Market Measure. You should make your own investigation into the Market
Measure and the companies represented by the applicable constituent securities.
Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable term sheet, none of the Market Measure
Publishers, their affiliates, nor any company included in the Market Measure will be involved in
any offering of MITTS or will have any obligation of any sort with respect to MITTS. As a result,
none of those companies will have any obligation to take your interests as holders of MITTS into
consideration for any reason, including taking any corporate actions that might affect the value of
the securities represented by the Market Measure or the value of the MITTS.
Our business activities relating to the companies represented by an equity-based Market
Measure may create conflicts of interest with you. We and our affiliates, including the selling
agents, at the time of any offering of MITTS or in the future, may engage in business with the
companies represented by an equity-based Market Measure, including making loans to, equity
investments in, or providing investment banking, asset management, or other services to those
companies, their affiliates, and their competitors. In connection with these activities, we may
receive information about those companies that we will not divulge to you or other third parties.
One or more of our affiliates have published, and in the future may publish, research reports on
one or more of these companies. This research is modified from time to time without notice and may
express opinions or provide recommendations that are inconsistent with purchasing or holding your
MITTS. Any of these activities may affect the market value of your MITTS. We, or any of our
affiliates, do not make any representation to any purchasers of MITTS regarding any matters
whatsoever relating to the issuers of the stocks included in an equity-based Market Measure. Any
prospective purchaser of MITTS should undertake an independent investigation of the companies
included in an equity-based Market Measure as in its judgment is appropriate to make an informed
decision regarding an investment in MITTS. The composition of those companies does not reflect any
investment recommendations from us or our affiliates.
Risks Relating to Commodity-Based Market Measures
If the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked is commodity-based, ownership of MITTS
will not entitle you to any rights with respect to any futures contracts or commodities included in
or tracked by the Market Measure. If the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked is
commodity-based, you will not own or have any beneficial or other legal interest in, and will not
be entitled to any rights with respect to, any of the commodities or commodity futures included in
such Market Measure. We will not invest in any of the commodities or commodity futures contracts
included in such Market Measure on behalf or for the benefit of holders of MITTS.
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The prices of commodities included in a commodity-based Market Measure may change
unpredictably, affecting the value of your MITTS in unforeseeable ways. Trading in commodities is
speculative and can be extremely volatile. Market prices of the commodities may fluctuate rapidly
based on numerous factors, including: changes in supply and demand relationships; weather;
agriculture; trade; fiscal, monetary, and exchange control programs; domestic and foreign political
and economic events and policies; disease; technological developments; and changes in interest
rates. These factors may affect the value of a commodity-based Market Measure and the value of
MITTS in varying ways, and different factors may cause the value of the commodities, and the
volatilities of their prices, to move in inconsistent directions at inconsistent rates.
Additionally, certain commodity-based Market Measures may be concentrated in only a few, or even a
single industry (e.g., energy). These Market Measures are likely to be more volatile than those
comprised of a variety of commodities.
With respect to a commodity-based Market Measure, suspension or disruptions of market trading
in the applicable commodities and related futures markets may adversely affect the value of MITTS.
The commodity markets are subject to disruptions due to various factors, including the lack of
liquidity in the markets and government regulation and intervention. In addition, U.S. futures
exchanges and some foreign exchanges have regulations that limit the amount of fluctuation in
futures contract prices that may occur during a single business day. These limits are generally
referred to as daily price fluctuation limits and the maximum or minimum price of a contract on
any given day as a result of these limits is referred to as a limit price. Once the limit price
has been reached in a particular contract, no trades may be made at a different price. Limit prices
have the effect of precluding trading in a particular contract or forcing the liquidation of
contracts at disadvantageous times or prices. There can be no assurance that any such disruption or
any other force majeure (such as an act of God, fire, flood, severe weather conditions, act of
governmental authority, labor difficulty, etc.) will not have an adverse affect on the value of or
trading in the Market Measure, or the manner in which it is calculated, and therefore, the value of
MITTS.
MITTS linked to a commodity-based Market Measure will not be regulated by the U.S. Commodity
Futures Trading Commission (the CFTC). Unlike an investment in MITTS linked to a commodity-based
Market Measure, an investment in a collective investment vehicle that invests in futures contracts
on behalf of its participants may be regulated as a commodity pool and its operator may be required
to be registered with and regulated by the CFTC as a commodity pool operator (a CPO). Because
MITTS linked to a commodity-based Market Measure will not be interests in a commodity pool, such
MITTS will not be regulated by the CFTC as a commodity pool, we will not be registered with the
CFTC as a CPO and you will not benefit from the CFTCs or any non-U.S. regulatory authoritys
regulatory protections afforded to persons who trade in futures contracts or who invest in
regulated commodity pools. MITTS linked to a commodity-based Market Measure will not constitute
investments by you or by us on your behalf in futures contracts traded on regulated futures
exchanges, which may only be transacted through a person registered with the CFTC as a futures
commission merchant (FCM). We are not registered with the CFTC as an FCM and you will not
benefit from the CFTCs or any other non-U.S. regulatory authoritys regulatory protections
afforded to persons who trade in futures contracts on a regulated futures exchange through a
registered FCM.
A commodity-based Market Measure may include futures contracts on foreign exchanges that are
less regulated than U.S. markets. A commodity-based Market Measure may include futures contracts
on physical commodities on exchanges located outside the U.S. The regulations of the CFTC do not
apply to trading on foreign exchanges, and trading on foreign exchanges may involve different and
greater risks than trading on U.S. exchanges. Certain foreign markets may be more susceptible to
disruption than U.S. exchanges due to the lack of a government-regulated clearinghouse system.
Trading on foreign exchanges also
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involves certain other risks that are not applicable to trading on U.S. exchanges. Those risks
include: (a) exchange rate risk relative to the U.S. dollar; (b) exchange controls; (c)
expropriation; (d) burdensome or confiscatory taxation; and (e) moratoriums, and political or
diplomatic events. It will also likely be more costly and difficult for participants in those
markets to enforce the laws or regulations of a foreign country or exchange, and it is possible
that the foreign country or exchange may not have laws or regulations which adequately protect the
rights and interests of investors in the Market Measure.
Risks Relating to Exchange Rate-Based Market Measures
If the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked consists of one or more currency exchange
rates, your return will depend on the Exchange Rate Measure. The Redemption Amount of your MITTS
will depend on the movement of the Exchange Rate Measure. The Exchange Rate Measure may decrease,
and even if it increases, it may not be sufficiently high to cause the Redemption Amount to exceed
the Minimum Redemption Amount. In addition, if your MITTS are linked to the highest performing of
two or more Exchange Rate Measures, only the highest Settlement Value of each applicable Exchange
Rate Measure will be used in determining the Redemption Amount.
If the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked consists of two or more exchange rates or
sets of exchange rates, changes in the values of the underlying exchange rates may offset each
other. If the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked consists of a set of exchange rates or
the highest performing of two or more sets of exchange rates, as the case may be, changes in those
exchange rates may not correlate with each other. At a time when the value of one or more of the
exchange rates changes, the values of the other exchange rates may not change as much or may even
change in the opposite direction. Therefore, in calculating the Settlement Value of the Exchange
Rate Measure for those MITTS, changes in the values of one or more of the exchange rates may be
moderated, or more than offset, by lesser changes, or changes in the opposite direction, in the
values of the other exchange rates, particularly if the exchange rates that change are of
relatively low weight.
The return on MITTS linked to an Exchange Rate Measure depends on the applicable exchange
rates, which are affected by many complex factors outside of our control. The value of any
currency exchange rate may be affected by complex political and economic factors. Each exchange
rate is at any moment a result of the supply and demand for the applicable base currency relative
to its applicable underlying currency, and changes in an exchange rate result over time from the
interaction of many factors directly or indirectly affecting economic and political conditions in
the originating country of each underlying currency or base currency, including economic,
financial, regulatory, social, and political developments in other countries. Of particular
importance are the relative rates of inflation, interest rate levels, the balance of payments, and
the extent of governmental surpluses or deficits in those countries, all of which are in turn
sensitive to the monetary, fiscal, and trade policies pursued by the governments in those countries
and other countries important to international trade and finance.
Certain relevant information relating to the countries that have issued one or more of the
relevant currencies may not be as well known or as rapidly or thoroughly reported in the U.S. as is
comparable information relating to the U.S. economy. You should be aware of the possible lack of
availability of important information that can affect the value of the applicable currencies,
particularly relative to the U.S. dollar, and you may need to make special efforts to obtain that
information on a timely basis.
The exchange rate or rates on which your MITTS are based could be affected by the actions of
the applicable governments. Foreign exchange rates either can be fixed by sovereign governments or
they may be floating. Exchange rates of most economically developed
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nations and many developing nations are permitted to fluctuate in value relative to other
currencies. However, governments sometimes do not allow their currencies to float freely in
response to economic forces, as is the case with the Chinese renminbi (yuan). The applicable
governments may use a variety of techniques, such as intervention by their central bank or the
imposition of regulatory controls or taxes, to affect the exchange rates of their respective
currencies. They may also issue a new currency to replace an existing currency or alter an exchange
rate or relative exchange characteristics by devaluating or revaluating that currency. As a result,
a special risk in purchasing exchange rate-based MITTS is that their liquidity, market value, and
Redemption Amount could be affected by the actions of sovereign governments, which could change or
interfere with otherwise freely determined currency valuation, fluctuations in response to other
market forces, and the movement of such currencies across borders. Unless otherwise set forth in
the applicable term sheet, there will be no adjustment or change in the terms of your MITTS in the
event that an exchange rate should become fixed, or in the event of any devaluation or revaluation
or imposition of exchange or other regulatory controls or taxes, or in the event of other
developments (except for the limited instance of the issuance of a replacement currency, as more
fully described below in the section entitled Description of MITTSDiscontinuance of a Market
MeasureExchange Rate-Based Market Measures) affecting any currency.
Even though currencies trade around-the-clock, your MITTS will not trade around-the-clock and
the prevailing market prices for your MITTS may not reflect the underlying exchange rates. The
interbank market in foreign currencies is a global, around-the-clock market. Unlike the market for
MITTS, the hours of trading for your MITTS will not conform to the hours during which any
applicable currency is traded. Significant price and rate movements may take place in the
underlying foreign exchange markets that will not be reflected immediately in the market price of
your MITTS. The possibility of these movements should be taken into account in relating the value
of your MITTS to movements occurring in the underlying foreign exchange markets.
There is no systematic reporting of last-sale information for foreign currencies. Reasonably
current bid and offer information is available in certain brokers offices, in bank foreign
currency trading offices, and to others who wish to subscribe for this information. However, this
information will not necessarily be reflected in the value of the applicable exchange rates used to
calculate the Redemption Amount. There is no regulatory requirement that those quotations be firm
or revised on a timely basis. The absence of last-sale information and the limited availability of
quotations to individual investors may make it difficult for you to obtain timely, accurate data
about the state of the underlying foreign exchange markets.
Suspensions or disruptions of market trading in the applicable currencies may adversely affect
the value of your MITTS. The currency markets are subject to temporary distortions and other
disruptions due to a variety of factors. These factors include government regulation and
intervention, the lack of liquidity in the markets, and the participation of speculators. Any of
these factors could impact the value of the applicable currencies and, therefore, adversely affect
the value of your MITTS.
Other Risk Factors Relating to the Applicable Market Measure
The applicable term sheet or index supplement may set forth additional risk factors as to the
Market Measure that you should review prior to purchasing MITTS.
S-24
USE OF PROCEEDS
We will use the net proceeds we receive from each sale of MITTS for the purposes described in
the accompanying prospectus under Use of Proceeds. In addition, we expect that we or our
affiliates may use a portion of the net proceeds to hedge our obligations under MITTS.
S-25
DESCRIPTION OF MITTS
General
Each series of MITTS will be part of a series of medium-term notes entitled Medium-Term
Notes, Series L that will be issued under the Senior Indenture, as amended and supplemented from
time to time. The Senior Indenture is described more fully in the prospectus and prospectus
supplement. The following description of MITTS supplements the description of the general terms
and provisions of the notes and debt securities set forth under the headings Description of the
Notes in the prospectus supplement and Description of Debt Securities in the prospectus. These
documents should be read in connection with the applicable term sheet.
The aggregate principal amount of each series of MITTS will be set forth in the applicable
term sheet. MITTS will mature on the date set forth in the applicable term sheet.
We will not pay interest on MITTS.
MITTS will have some level of principal protection on the maturity date, which will be
specified in the applicable term sheet. The level of principal protection may be 100%, or a lower
percentage.
Prior to the applicable maturity date, MITTS are not redeemable by us or repayable at the
option of any holder. MITTS are not subject to any sinking fund.
We will issue MITTS in the denominations of whole units, each with a specified Original
Offering Price. The CUSIP number for each series of MITTS will be set forth in the applicable term
sheet. You may transfer MITTS only in whole units.
Payment at Maturity
At maturity, subject to our credit risk as issuer of MITTS, and unless the applicable term
sheet provides otherwise, you will receive the Redemption Amount per unit of MITTS that you hold,
denominated in U.S. dollars. The Redemption Amount will be calculated as follows:
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If the Settlement Value is greater than the Starting Value, then the Redemption Amount
will equal the greater of: |
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Minimum Redemption Amount; and |
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(ii) |
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If the Settlement Value is equal to or less than the Starting Value, then the Redemption
Amount will equal the greater of: |
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Minimum Redemption Amount; and |
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(ii) |
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In the case of Bear MITTS, the Redemption Amount will be calculated as follows:
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If the Settlement Value is less than the Starting Value, then the Redemption Amount will
equal the greater of: |
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Minimum Redemption Amount; and |
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(ii) |
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If the Settlement Value is equal to or greater than the Starting Value, then the
Redemption Amount will equal the greater of: |
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(i) |
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Minimum Redemption Amount; and |
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(ii) |
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Each of the Minimum Redemption Amount and the Base Value will be a dollar value per unit
set forth in the applicable term sheet, each of which may be less than, equal to, or greater than,
the Original Offering Price.
The Participation Rate represents the extent to which the upside performance of MITTS is
affected by the upside performance (or, in the case of Bear MITTS, downside performance) of the
Market Measure. The Participation Rate may be less than, equal to, or greater than 100%. Unless
otherwise set forth in the applicable term sheet, the Participation Rate will be 100%, such that
the upside performance of MITTS will not be leveraged.
In no event will the Redemption Amount be less than the Minimum Redemption Amount. If the
applicable term sheet provides that the MITTS are less than 100% principal protected, you may
receive a Redemption Amount that is less than the Original Offering Price of your MITTS. Further,
if a Capped Value is described in the applicable term sheet, then in no event will the Redemption
Amount for each unit exceed the Capped Value. We will determine the applicable Capped Value, if
any, and/or the Participation Rate on the pricing date of each series of MITTS, and will specify
these terms in the applicable term sheet. Your term sheet will set forth examples of payments at
maturity based on hypothetical Settlement Values, the Capped Value (if applicable), and the impact
of the Participation Rate.
The Starting Value and the Settlement Value
Starting Value
Equity-Based Market Measures. If the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked is
equity-based, unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, the Starting Value will
equal the closing value of the Market Measure on the pricing date, as determined by the calculation
agent.
Commodity-Based Market Measures. If the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked is
commodity-based, unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, the Starting Value will
equal the closing value of the Market Measure on the pricing date, as determined by the calculation
agent, provided that if a Market Disruption Event occurs on that date, the Starting Value will be
determined according to the Starting Value Commodity-Based Market Measure Disruption Calculation
(as described below). See Market Disruption EventsCommodity-Based Market Measures.
S-27
Exchange Rate-Based Market Measures. If the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked is
an Exchange Rate Measure, unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, the Starting
Value will be equal to 100.
Basket Market Measures
If the Market Measure consists of a Basket, the Starting Value will be equal to 100. See
Basket Market Measures.
Settlement Value
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, the Settlement Value may be
determined in one of the following ways:
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the Settlement Value may be determined based upon the value of the Market Measure on a
calculation day or the average value of the Market Measure during a Maturity Valuation
Period shortly before the maturity date of your MITTS (an Ending Value calculation); or |
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the Settlement Value may be determined based upon the average value of the Market
Measure over a specified number of Averaging Dates over the term of your MITTS (an Average
Value calculation). |
The applicable term sheet will specify whether the Settlement Value for your MITTS will be
determined on the basis of an Ending Value calculation or an Average Value calculation. If your
MITTS are based on an Ending Value calculation, your term sheet may refer to the Settlement Value
as the Ending Value. If your MITTS are based on an Average Value calculation, your term sheet
may refer to the Settlement Value as the Average Value.
MITTS Based on an Ending Value Calculation
Equity-Based Market Measures. If the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked is
equity-based, unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, the Settlement Value will
be determined by the calculation agent and will equal the average of the closing values of the
Market Measure determined on each of a certain number of calculation days, which may be one or
more, during the Maturity Valuation Period. The timing and exact number of calculation days in the
Maturity Valuation Period will be set forth in the applicable term sheet.
A calculation day means any Market Measure Business Day on which a Market Disruption Event
has not occurred.
The Maturity Valuation Period means the period shortly before the maturity date, the timing
and length of which will be set forth in the applicable term sheet.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, a Market Measure Business Day means
a day on which (1) the NYSE and NASDAQ, or their successors, are open for trading and (2) the
Market Measure or any successor thereto is calculated and published.
If (i) a Market Disruption Event occurs on a scheduled calculation day during the Maturity
Valuation Period or (ii) any scheduled calculation day is determined by the calculation agent not
to be a Market Measure Business Day by reason of an extraordinary event, occurrence, declaration,
or otherwise (any such day in either (i) or (ii) being a non-calculation day), the calculation
agent will determine the value of the Market Measure for such non-calculation day, and as a result,
the Settlement Value, as follows:
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The closing value of the Market Measure for the applicable non-calculation day will be
deemed to be the closing value of the Market Measure for the next calculation day that
occurs during the Maturity Valuation Period. For example, if the first and second
scheduled calculation days during the Maturity Valuation Period are non-calculation days,
then the closing value of the Market Measure for the next calculation day will also be
deemed to be the closing value for the Market Measure on the first and second scheduled
calculation days during the Maturity Valuation Period. If no further calculation days
occur after a non-calculation day, then the closing value of the Market Measure for such
non-calculation day, and each following non-calculation day during the Maturity Valuation
Period will be determined (or, if not determinable, estimated) by the calculation agent on
the last scheduled calculation day in the Maturity Valuation Period, regardless of the
occurrence of a Market Disruption Event on that last scheduled calculation day, in a manner
which it considers commercially reasonable under the circumstances. |
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If every scheduled calculation day during the Maturity Valuation Period is a
non-calculation day, then the Settlement Value will equal the closing value of the Market
Measure determined (or, if not determinable, estimated) by the calculation agent in a
manner which the calculation agent considers commercially reasonable under the
circumstances on the last scheduled calculation day during the Maturity Valuation Period,
regardless of the occurrence of a Market Disruption Event on that last scheduled
calculation day. |
See Market Disruption EventsEquity-Based Market Measures.
Commodity-Based Market Measures. If the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked is
commodity-based, unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, the Settlement Value
will equal the closing value of the Market Measure on a specified calculation day, provided that if
a Market Disruption Event occurs on that date the Market Measure value used to calculate the
Settlement Value will be determined according to the Settlement Value Commodity-Based Market
Measure Disruption Calculation (as described below). If the calculation agent determines that the
scheduled calculation day is not a Market Measure Business Day by reason of an extraordinary event,
occurrence, declaration, or otherwise, the Settlement Value will equal the closing value of the
Market Measure on the next Market Measure Business Day, provided that if a Market Disruption Event
occurs on that date, the Market Measure value used to calculate the Settlement Value will be
determined according to the Settlement Value Commodity-Based Market Measure Disruption Calculation
described below. If no such days occur prior to the second scheduled Market Measure Business Day
before the maturity date of the MITTS, the Settlement Value will be determined (or, if not
determinable, estimated) by the calculation agent on the second scheduled Market Measure Business
Day before the maturity date of the MITTS in a manner which the calculation agent considers
commercially reasonable under the circumstances.
For MITTS linked to a commodity-based Market Measure, in the event a Market Disruption Event
has occurred on the calculation day, the closing value of the Market Measure, and thus the
Settlement Value will be determined by the calculation agent using the following Settlement Value
Commodity-Based Market Measure Disruption Calculation:
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With respect to each commodity or futures contract the value of which
is tracked by the Market Measure and which is not affected by the
Market Disruption Event, the closing value will be based on the
exchange published settlement price of each such contract on the
calculation day. |
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With respect to each commodity or futures contract the value of which
is tracked by the Market Measure and which is affected by the Market
Disruption Event, the closing value will be based on the exchange
published settlement price of each such contract on the first Market
Measure Business Day following the calculation day on which no Market
Disruption Event occurs with respect to such contract. In the event
that a Market Disruption Event occurs with respect to any commodity or
futures contract, the value of which is tracked by the Market Measure,
on the calculation day and on each day to and including the second
scheduled Market Measure Business Day prior to maturity, the price of
such contract used to determine the closing value will be estimated by
the calculation agent in a manner which the calculation agent
considers commercially reasonable under the circumstances. |
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The calculation agent shall determine the closing value by reference
to the exchange published settlement prices or other prices determined
in clauses (1) and (2) above, using the then current method for
calculating the Market Measure. The exchange on which a commodity or
futures contract, the value of which is tracked by the Market Measure,
is traded for purposes of the foregoing definition means the exchange
used to value such contract for the calculation of the Market Measure. |
Equity-Based Basket Market Measures. If, for any equity-based Market Measure component (an
Affected Equity Component), (i) a Market Disruption Event occurs on a scheduled calculation day
during the Maturity Valuation Period or (ii) any scheduled calculation day is determined by the
calculation agent not to be a Market Measure Business Day by reason of an extraordinary event,
occurrence, declaration, or otherwise (any such day in either (i) or (ii) being a non-calculation
day), the calculation agent will determine the value of the Market Measure components for such
non-calculation day, and as a result, the Settlement Value, as follows:
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The closing value of each Market Measure component that is not an Affected Equity
Component will be its closing value on such non-calculation day. |
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The closing value of each Market Measure component that is an Affected Equity Component
for the applicable non-calculation day will be deemed to be the closing value of the Market
Measure component for the next calculation day that occurs during the Maturity Valuation
Period. For example, if the first and second scheduled calculation days during the
Maturity Valuation Period are non-calculation days, then the closing value of the Market
Measure component for the next calculation day will also be deemed to be the closing value
for the Market Measure component on the first and second scheduled calculation days during
the Maturity Valuation Period. If no further calculation days occur after a
non-calculation day, then the closing value of the Market Measure component for such
non-calculation day, and each following non-calculation day during the Maturity Valuation
Period will be determined (or, if not determinable, estimated) by the calculation agent on
the last scheduled calculation day in the Maturity Valuation Period, regardless of the
occurrence of a Market Disruption Event on that last scheduled calculation day, in a manner
which it considers commercially reasonable under the circumstances. |
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If every scheduled calculation day during the Maturity Valuation Period is a
non-calculation day, then the Settlement Value of the Affected Equity Component will equal
the closing value of the Market Measure determined (or, if not determinable, estimated) by
the calculation agent in a manner which the calculation agent considers commercially
reasonable under the circumstances on the last scheduled calculation day
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S-30
during the Maturity Valuation Period, regardless of the occurrence of a Market Disruption
Event on that last scheduled calculation day.
Exchange Rate-Based Market Measures. If the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked is
an Exchange Rate Measure, unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, the Settlement
Value will equal the value of the Exchange Rate Measure on the calculation day. The value of the
Exchange Rate Measure will equal (i) 100 plus (ii) the sum of (a) 100 times (b) the Weighted
Return for each applicable exchange rate.
If your MITTS are linked to a Market Measure which tracks an investment in the best-of two
or more sets of Exchange Rate Measures, the Settlement Value will be determined based upon the
Exchange Rate Measure that has the highest Settlement Value on the calculation day specified in the
applicable term sheet, as described in the applicable term sheet. For such MITTS, we refer to that
Exchange Rate Measure as the Highest Exchange Rate Measure.
Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable term sheet, an Exchange Rate Measure will
increase as the value of the sum of the Weighted Returns increases, and will decrease as the value
of the sum of the Weighted Returns decreases.
The calculation day will be a business day (as defined below), a Currency Business Day (as
defined below), or a day which is both a business day and a Currency Business Day. The calculation
day will occur shortly before the maturity date. The applicable term sheet will set forth the
applicable definition for the calculation day.
The Weighted Return with respect to an exchange rate will be determined by the calculation
agent using one of the following formulas:
The applicable formula will depend upon the market convention used for quoting the actual
exchange rate, and the terms of the applicable MITTS, and will be set forth in the applicable term
sheet.
Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable term sheet, the formulas in (a) and (b) above
will result in the Weighted Return being negative when the value of the underlying currency
appreciates relative to the base currency, and being positive when the value of the underlying
currency depreciates relative to the base currency. Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable
term sheet, the formulas in (c) and (d) above will result in the Weighted Return being positive
when the value of the underlying currency appreciates relative to the base currency and being
negative when the value of the underlying currency depreciates relative to the base currency.
S-31
Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable term sheet, the Initial Exchange Rate will
equal the value of the applicable exchange rate, as determined by the calculation agent, at the
specified time (as set forth in the applicable term sheet) on the pricing date.
The Settlement Exchange Rate will equal the value of the applicable exchange rate, as
determined by the calculation agent, at the specified time (as set forth in the applicable term
sheet) on the calculation day. If your MITTS are based on an Ending Value calculation, your term
sheet may refer to the Settlement Exchange Rate as the Final Exchange Rate.
The Exchange Rate Weighting will be the weighting, expressed as a percentage, assigned to
each exchange rate on the pricing date, as set forth in the applicable term sheet. These
weightings may or may not be equal. The sum of each Exchange Rate Weighting will equal 100%. If
your MITTS are linked to an Exchange Rate Measure that is based on a single exchange rate, the
Exchange Rate Weighting of that exchange rate will be equal to 100%.
A business day, unless otherwise set forth in the applicable term sheet, means any day other
than a Saturday or Sunday that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions
in New York, New York are authorized or required by law, regulation, or executive order to close
and those banks are open for dealing in a foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits.
A Currency Business Day, unless otherwise set forth in the applicable term sheet, means any
day other than a Saturday or Sunday that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking
institutions in any of the countries which issue the applicable currency are authorized or required
by law, regulation, or executive order to close and those banks are open for dealing in foreign
exchange and foreign currency deposits.
With respect to all exchange rate-based MITTS, unless otherwise set forth in the applicable
term sheet, if the calculation agent determines that the scheduled calculation day is not a
business day and/or a Currency Business Day, as applicable, by reason of an extraordinary event,
occurrence, declaration, or otherwise, the calculation agent will determine the Settlement Value on
the next applicable business day and/or Currency Business Day, as applicable. If no such days
occur prior to the second scheduled business day before the maturity date of the MITTS, the
Settlement Value will be determined (or, if not determinable, estimated) by the calculation agent
on that day in a manner which the calculation agent considers commercially reasonable under the
circumstances.
MITTS Based on an Average Value Calculation
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, the Settlement Value will be the
arithmetic average of the closing values of the Market Measure (or the value of the Exchange Rate
Measure, as applicable) over a specified number of Averaging Dates over the term of your MITTS, as
set forth in the applicable term sheet. If your MITTS are linked to a Market Measure which tracks
an investment in the best-of two or more sets of Exchange Rate Measures and the Average Value
calculation applies, the Settlement Value will be determined based upon the Exchange Rate Measure
that has the highest Settlement Value based on the average value of the Exchange Rate Measure over
the specified number of Averaging Dates, as described in the applicable term sheet.
Averaging Dates mean the calculation days occurring at intervals over the term of your
MITTS, specified as such in the applicable term sheet. Averaging Dates may occur annually,
semi-annually, quarterly, monthly, or at such other intervals as will be set forth in the
applicable term sheet.
S-32
Equity-Based Market Measures. If any scheduled Averaging Date is determined by the
calculation agent to be a non-calculation day, the closing value for such scheduled Averaging Date
will be deemed to be the closing value of the Market Measure for the next calculation day, provided
that if no calculation days occur on or prior to the earlier of (i) the tenth scheduled Market
Measure Business Day after the scheduled Averaging Date, (ii) the scheduled Market Measure Business
Day immediately prior to the next scheduled Averaging Date, and (iii) the second scheduled Market
Measure Business Day prior to the maturity date, the calculation agent will determine (or, if not
determinable, estimate) the closing value of the Market Measure for such scheduled Averaging Date
in a manner which the calculation agent considers commercially reasonable under the circumstances
on that day.
See Market Disruption EventsEquity-Based Market Measures.
Commodity-Based Market Measures. If a Market Disruption Event occurs on any scheduled
Averaging Date other than the final scheduled Averaging Date, the closing value of the Market
Measure for that scheduled Averaging Date will be determined according to the Averaging Date
Commodity-Based Market Measure Disruption Calculation (as described below). If the calculation
agent determines that the scheduled Averaging Date other than the final scheduled Averaging Date is
not a Market Measure Business Day by reason of an extraordinary event, occurrence, declaration, or
otherwise, the applicable Averaging Date will be the next Market Measure Business Day, provided
that if a Market Disruption Event occurs on that next Market Measure Business Day, the closing
value of the Market Measure for that Averaging Date will be determined according to the Averaging
Date Commodity-Based Market Measure Disruption Calculation. If no such days occur on or prior to
the earlier of (i) the tenth scheduled Market Measure Business Day after that Averaging Date, (ii)
the scheduled Market Measure Business Day immediately prior to the next scheduled Averaging Date,
and (iii) the second scheduled Market Measure Business Day prior to the maturity date, then the
calculation agent will determine (or, if not determinable, estimate) the closing value of the
Market Measure on that date in a manner which the calculation agent considers commercially
reasonable under the circumstances.
For MITTS linked to a commodity-based Market Measure, in the event a Market Disruption Event
occurs on a scheduled Averaging Date other than the scheduled final Averaging Date, the closing
value of the Market Measure for that Averaging Date will be determined by the calculation agent
using the following Averaging Date Commodity-Based Market Measure Disruption Calculation:
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(1) |
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With respect to each commodity or futures contract the value of which
is tracked by the Market Measure and which is not affected by the
Market Disruption Event, the closing value will be based on the
exchange published settlement price of each such contract on the
scheduled Averaging Date. |
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(2) |
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With respect to each commodity or futures contract the value of which
is tracked by the Market Measure and which is affected by the Market
Disruption Event, the closing value will be based on the exchange
published settlement price of each such contract on the first Market
Measure Business Day following the scheduled Averaging Date on which
no Market Disruption Event occurs with respect to such contract. In
the event that a Market Disruption Event occurs with respect to any
commodity or futures contract, the value of which is tracked by the
Market Measure on the scheduled Averaging Date, and on each day to and
including the earlier of (i) the tenth scheduled Market Measure
Business Day following the scheduled Averaging Date and (ii) the
scheduled Market Measure Business Day immediately prior to the next
scheduled Averaging Date, the price of such contract used to determine
the closing value will be estimated on that date by the calculation
agent in a manner which the calculation agent considers commercially |
S-33
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reasonable under the circumstances. |
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(3) |
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The calculation agent shall determine the closing value by reference
to the exchange published settlement prices or other prices determined
in clauses (1) and (2) above, using the then current method for
calculating the Market Measure. The exchange on which a commodity or
futures contract, the value of which is tracked by the Market Measure,
is traded for purposes of the foregoing definition means the exchange
used to value such contract for the calculation of the Market Measure. |
If a Market Disruption Event occurs on the final scheduled Averaging Date, the closing value
of the Market Measure for the final scheduled Averaging Date will be determined according to the
Settlement Value Commodity-Based Market Measure Disruption Calculation, as described above under
MITTS Based on an Ending Value CalculationCommodity-Based Market Measures. If the
calculation agent determines that the final scheduled Averaging Date is not a Market Measure
Business Day by reason of an extraordinary event, occurrence, declaration, or otherwise, the final
scheduled Averaging Date will be postponed to the next Market Measure Business Day, provided that
if a Market Disruption Event occurs on that date, the closing value of the Market Measure for that
Averaging Date will be determined according to the Settlement Value Commodity-Based Market Measure
Disruption Calculation, as described above. If no such days occur on or prior to the second
scheduled Market Measure Business Day before the maturity date of the MITTS, the closing value for
the final scheduled Averaging Date will be determined (or, if not determinable, estimated) by the
calculation agent on the second scheduled Market Measure Business Day before the maturity date of
the MITTS in a manner which the calculation agent considers commercially reasonable under the
circumstances.
Exchange Rate-Based Market Measures. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet,
the Settlement Exchange Rate will be the average value of the Exchange Rate Measure over a
specified number of Averaging Dates over the term of your MITTS, as set forth in the applicable
term sheet. The value of the Exchange Rate Measure and the value of the Weighted Return with
respect to an exchange rate will be determined by the calculation agent using the formulas
described above under MITTS Based on an Ending Value CalculationExchange Rate-Based Market
Measures. If your MITTS are based on an Average Value calculation, your term sheet may refer to
the Settlement Exchange Rate as the Average Exchange Rate.
If your MITTS tracks an investment in the best-of two or more sets of Exchange Rate Measures
and the Average Value calculation applies, the Settlement Value will be determined based upon the
Exchange Rate Measure that has the highest Settlement Value based on the average value of the
Exchange Rate Measure over the specified number of Averaging Dates, as described in the applicable
term sheet.
If the calculation agent determines that any scheduled Averaging Date is not a business day
and/or a Currency Business Day, as applicable, by reason of an extraordinary event, occurrence,
declaration, or otherwise, the calculation agent will determine the value of the Market Measure on
the next applicable business day and/or Currency Business Day, as applicable. If no such days
occur prior to the earlier to occur of (i) the tenth scheduled business day and/or Currency
Business Day, as applicable, (ii) the scheduled business day and/or Currency Business Day, as
applicable, immediately prior to the next scheduled Averaging Date, and (iii) the second scheduled
Currency Business Day prior to the maturity date, as applicable, the value will be determined (or,
if not determinable, estimated) by the calculation agent on that day in a manner which the
calculation agent considers commercially reasonable under the circumstances.
S-34
Other Market Measures
If the Market Measure is not equity-based, commodity-based, or exchange rate-based, or is a
combination of the three, the applicable term sheet will set forth the manner by which the Starting
Value and the Settlement Value will be determined.
Market Disruption Events
Equity-Based Market Measures
For equity-based Market Measures, Market Disruption Event means one or more of the following
events, as determined by the calculation agent:
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(A) |
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the suspension of or material limitation on trading, in each case, for
more than two hours of trading, or during the one-half hour period
preceding the close of trading, on the primary exchange where
component stocks of a Market Measure trade as determined by the
calculation agent (without taking into account any extended or
after-hours trading session), in 20% or more of the stocks which then
comprise Market Measure or any successor market measure; and |
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(B) |
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the suspension of or material limitation on trading, in each case, for
more than two hours of trading, or during the one-half hour period
preceding the close of trading, on the primary exchange that trades
options contracts or futures contracts related to the Market Measure
as determined by the calculation agent (without taking into account
any extended or after-hours trading session), whether by reason of
movements in price otherwise exceeding levels permitted by the
relevant exchange or otherwise, in options contracts or futures
contracts related to the Market Measure, or any successor market
measure. |
For the purpose of determining whether a Market Disruption Event has occurred:
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(1) |
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a limitation on the hours in a trading day and/or number of days of
trading will not constitute a Market Disruption Event if it results
from an announced change in the regular business hours of the relevant
exchange; |
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(2) |
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a decision to permanently discontinue trading in the relevant futures
or options contracts related to the Market Measure, or any successor
market measure, will not constitute a Market Disruption Event; |
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(3) |
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a suspension in trading in a futures or options contract on the Market
Measure, or any successor market measure, by a major securities market
by reason of (a) a price change violating limits set by that
securities market, (b) an imbalance of orders relating to those
contracts, or (c) a disparity in bid and ask quotes relating to those
contracts will constitute a suspension of or material limitation on
trading in futures or options contracts related to the Market Measure; |
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(4) |
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a suspension of or material limitation on trading on the relevant
exchange will not include any time when that exchange is closed for
trading under ordinary circumstances; and |
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(5) |
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if applicable to equity-based Market Measures with component stocks
listed on the NYSE, for the purpose of clause (A) above, any
limitations on trading during significant market fluctuations under
NYSE Rule 80B, or any applicable rule or regulation enacted or
promulgated by the NYSE or any other self regulatory |
S-35
organization or
the SEC of similar scope as determined by the calculation agent, will
be considered material.
Commodity-Based Market Measures
For commodity-based Market Measures, Market Disruption Event means one or more of the
following events, as determined by the calculation agent:
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(1) |
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a material limitation, suspension, or disruption of trading in one or
more Market Measure components which results in a failure by the
exchange on which each applicable Market Measure component is traded
to report an exchange published settlement price for such contract on
the day on which such event occurs or any succeeding day on which it
continues; |
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(2) |
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the exchange published settlement price for any Market Measure
component is a limit price, which means that the exchange published
settlement price for such contract for a day has increased or
decreased from the previous days exchange published settlement price
by the maximum amount permitted under applicable exchange rules; |
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(3) |
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failure by the applicable exchange or other price source to announce
or publish the exchange published settlement price for any Market
Measure component; |
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a suspension of trading in one or more Market Measure components, for
which the trading does not resume at least 10 minutes prior to the
scheduled or rescheduled closing time; or |
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(5) |
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any other event, if the calculation agent determines in its sole
discretion that the event materially interferes with our ability or
the ability of any of our affiliates to unwind all or a material
portion of a hedge that we or our affiliates have effected or may
effect as to the applicable MITTS. |
For MITTS linked to a commodity-based Market Measure, in the event a Market Disruption Event
occurs on the pricing date, the calculation agent will establish an initial value for the Market
Measure (the Initial Market Measure Value) and the Starting Value for that Market Measure using
the following Starting Value Commodity-Based Market Measure Disruption Calculation:
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(1) |
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With respect to each commodity or futures contract, the value of which
is tracked by the Market Measure and which is not affected by the
Market Disruption Event (an Unaffected Commodity Component), both
the Initial Market Measure Value and the Starting Value will be based
on the exchange published settlement price of such Unaffected
Commodity Component on the pricing date. |
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(2) |
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With respect to each commodity or futures contract, the value of which
is tracked by a Market Measure and which is affected by a Market
Disruption Event (an Affected Commodity Component): |
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a. |
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The calculation agent will establish the Initial
Market Measure Value on the pricing date based on (i)
the above-referenced settlement price of each
Unaffected Commodity Component and (ii) the last
exchange published settlement price for each Affected
Commodity Component on the pricing date. |
S-36
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b. |
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The calculation agent will adjust the Initial Market
Measure Value for purposes of determining the Starting
Value based on the exchange published settlement price
of each Affected Commodity Component on the first
Market Measure Business Day following the pricing date
on which no Market Disruption Event occurs with
respect to such Affected Commodity Component. In the
event that a Market Disruption Event occurs with
respect to any Affected Commodity Component on the
first and second scheduled Market Measure Business Day
following the pricing date, the calculation agent (not
later than the close of business in New York, New York
on the second scheduled Market Measure Business Day
following the pricing date) will estimate the price of
such Affected Commodity Component used to determine
the Starting Value in a manner that the calculation
agent considers commercially reasonable under the
circumstances. |
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c. |
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The final term sheet will set forth the Initial Market
Measure Value, a brief statement of the facts relating
to the establishment of the Initial Market Measure
Value (including a description of the relevant Market
Disruption Event(s)), and the Starting Value. |
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(3) |
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The calculation agent will determine the Initial Market Measure Value
by reference to the exchange published settlement prices or other
prices determined in clauses (1) and (2) above using the then current
method for calculating the Market Measure. The exchange on which a
commodity or futures contract, the value of which is tracked by the
Market Measure, is traded for purposes of the above definition means
the exchange used to value such contract for the calculation of the
Market Measure. |
Other Market Measures
If the Market Measure is not equity-based, commodity-based, or exchange rate-based, or is a
combination of the three, the applicable term sheet will set forth the definition of Market
Disruption Event, and include additional related terms.
Determinations by the Calculation Agent
All determinations made by the calculation agent, absent a determination of a manifest error,
will be conclusive for all purposes and binding on us and the holders and beneficial owners of
MITTS.
Adjustments to a Market Measure
If at any time a Market Measure Publisher makes a material change in the formula for or the
method of calculating a Market Measure, or Market Measure component in the case of a Basket, or in
any other way materially modifies that Market Measure so that the Market Measure does not, in the
opinion of the calculation agent, fairly represent the value of the Market Measure had those
changes or modifications not been made, then, from and after that time, the calculation agent will,
at the close of business in New York, New York, on each date that the closing value of the Market
Measure is to be calculated, make any adjustments as, in the good faith judgment of the calculation
agent, may be necessary in order to arrive at a calculation of a value of the applicable Market
Measure as if those changes or modifications had not been made, and calculate the closing value
with reference to the Market Measure, as so adjusted. Accordingly, if the method of calculating a
Market Measure is modified so that the value of the Market Measure is a fraction or a multiple of
what it would have been if it had not been modified, then the calculation agent will adjust the
Market Measure in order to arrive at a value of the Market Measure as if it had not been modified.
S-37
Discontinuance of a Market Measure
Equity-Based or Commodity-Based Market Measures
If a Market Measure Publisher discontinues publication of a Market Measure to which an issue
of MITTS is linked, or one or more components of a Market Measure in the case of a Basket, and such
Market Measure Publisher or another entity publishes a successor or substitute market measure that
the calculation agent determines, in its sole discretion, to be comparable to that Market Measure
(a successor market measure), then, upon the calculation agents notification of that
determination to the trustee and us, the calculation agent will substitute the successor market
measure as calculated by the relevant Market Measure Publisher or any other entity and calculate
the Settlement Value as described above under Payment on the Maturity Date. Upon any selection
by the calculation agent of a successor market measure, the calculation agent will cause written
notice thereof to be promptly furnished to the trustee, to us, and to the holders of the MITTS.
In the event that a Market Measure Publisher discontinues publication of a Market Measure and:
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the calculation agent does not select a successor market measure; or |
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the successor market measure is not published on any of the
calculation days or Averaging Dates, as applicable, |
the calculation agent will compute a substitute value for the Market Measure in accordance with the
procedures last used to calculate the Market Measure before any discontinuance. If a successor
market measure is selected or the calculation agent calculates a value as a substitute for a Market
Measure as described below, the successor market measure or value will be used as a substitute for
that Market Measure for all purposes, including for the purpose of determining whether a Market
Disruption Event exists.
If a Market Measure Publisher discontinues publication of the Market Measure before the
Maturity Valuation Period, the calculation day, or one or more of the Averaging Dates, as
applicable, and the calculation agent determines that no successor market measure is available at
that time, then on each day that would have been a calculation day or Averaging Date, until the
earlier to occur of:
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the determination of the Settlement Value; and |
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a determination by the calculation agent that a successor market
measure is available, |
the calculation agent will determine the value that would be used in computing the Redemption
Amount as described in the preceding paragraph as if that day were a calculation day or an
Averaging Date, as applicable. The calculation agent will make available to holders of the MITTS
information as to each such value; such information may be disseminated by means of Bloomberg,
Reuters, a website, or any other means selected by the calculation agent in its reasonable
discretion.
Notwithstanding these alternative arrangements, discontinuance of the publication of the
specific Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked may adversely affect trading in the MITTS.
S-38
Exchange Rate-Based Market Measures
If a base currency applicable to your MITTS is replaced by a successor monetary unit (the New
Currency) as the legal tender of the base currencys country or jurisdiction, the calculation
agent will, when determining the applicable Weighted Return, calculate the applicable Final
Exchange Rate by using the exchange rate of the applicable underlying currency relative to the New
Currency on the calculation day or the Averaging Date, as applicable, multiplied by a fraction, the
numerator of which will be 1 and the denominator of which will be the number of units of the
applicable base currency represented by one unit of the New Currency. Conversely, in the event an
underlying currency applicable to your MITTS is replaced by a New Currency, the calculation agent
will, when determining the applicable Weighted Return, calculate the Final Exchange Rate by using
the exchange rate of the New Currency relative to the applicable base currency on the calculation
day or the Averaging Date, as applicable, multiplied by the number of units of the applicable
underlying currency represented by one unit of the New Currency. No other changes will be made to
the terms of your MITTS as a result of such replacement.
As an example of the calculation described above, if a base currency is replaced by a New
Currency, and one unit of the New Currency has a value equal to 1,000 units of that base currency,
the Final Exchange Rate would be calculated by using the applicable exchange rate of the applicable
underlying currency (relative to the New Currency) multiplied by 1/1,000. Alternatively, if an
underlying currency is replaced by a New Currency, and one unit of the New Currency has a value
equal to 1,000 units of that underlying currency, the Final Exchange Rate would be calculated by
using the applicable exchange rate of the New Currency (relative to the applicable base currency)
multiplied by 1,000.
Basket Market Measures
If the Market Measure to which your MITTS are linked is a Basket (other than Market Measures
that include an exchange rate, which are discussed above), the Basket Components will be set forth
in the applicable term sheet. We will assign each Basket Component an Initial Component Weight so
that each Basket Component represents a percentage of the Starting Value of the Basket on the
applicable pricing date. We may assign the Basket Components equal Initial Component Weights, or we
may assign the Basket Components unequal Initial Component Weights. The Initial Component Weight
for each Basket Component will be set forth in the applicable term sheet.
Determination of the Component Ratio for Each Basket Component
We will set a fixed factor (the Component Ratio) for each Basket Component, based upon the
weighting of that Basket Component. The Component Ratio for each Basket Component will be
calculated on the pricing date and will equal:
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the Initial Component Weight (expressed as a percentage) for that
Basket Component, multiplied by 100; divided by |
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the closing value of that Basket Component on the pricing date. |
Equity-Based Basket Components
Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable term sheet, if a Market Disruption Event occurs
on the pricing date as to any equity-based Basket Component, the calculation agent will establish
the closing value of that Basket Component on the pricing date (the Basket Component Closing
Value), and thus its Component Ratio, based on the exchange published settlement price of that
Basket Component on the first Market Measure Business Day following
S-39
the pricing date on which no Market Disruption Event occurs with respect to that Basket
Component. In the event that a Market Disruption Event occurs with respect to that Basket
Component on the pricing date and on each day to and including the second scheduled Market Measure
Business Day following the pricing date, the calculation agent (not later than the close of
business in New York, New York on the second scheduled Market Measure Business Day following the
pricing date) will estimate the Basket Component Closing Value, and thus the applicable Component
Ratio, in a manner that the calculation agent considers commercially reasonable under the
circumstances. The final term sheet will set forth the Basket Component Closing Value, a brief
statement of the facts relating to the establishment of the Basket Component Closing Value
(including the applicable Market Disruption Event(s)), and the applicable Component Ratio.
For purposes of determining whether a Market Disruption Event has occurred as to any
equity-based Basket Component, Market Disruption Event shall have the meaning set forth above in
Market Disruption EventsEquity-Based Market Measures, provided that references to Market
Measure shall be deemed to be references to Basket Component.
Commodity-Based Basket Components
Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable term sheet, if a Market Disruption Event occurs
on the pricing date as to any commodity-based Basket Component, the calculation agent will
establish an initial value for that Basket Component (the Initial Basket Component Value), and
thus its Component Ratio, using the following procedures:
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(1) |
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With respect to each commodity or futures contract, the value of which is
tracked by that Basket Component and which is not affected by a Market Disruption Event
(an Unaffected Basket Component Commodity), the Initial Basket Component Value, and
thus the Component Ratios, will be based on the exchange published settlement price of
each such Unaffected Basket Component Commodity on the pricing date. |
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(2) |
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With respect to each commodity or futures contract, the value of which is tracked
by that Basket Component and which is affected by a Market Disruption Event (an Affected
Basket Component Commodity): |
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(a) |
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The calculation agent will establish the Initial Basket Component
Value, and thus the Component Ratios, on the pricing date based on (1) the
above-referenced settlement price of each Unaffected Basket Component Commodity
and (2) the last exchange published settlement price for each Affected Basket
Component Commodity on the pricing date. |
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(b) |
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The calculation agent will adjust the Initial Basket Component
Value, and thus the Component Ratios, based on the exchange published settlement
price of each Affected Basket Component Commodity on the first Market Measure
Business Day following the pricing date on which no Market Disruption Event
occurs with respect to such Affected Basket Component Commodity. In the event
that a Market Disruption Event occurs with respect to any Affected Basket
Component Commodity on the first and second scheduled Market Measure Business Day
following the pricing date, the calculation agent (not later than the close of
business in New York, New York on the second scheduled Market Measure Business
Day following the pricing date) will estimate the price of such Affected Basket
Component Commodity used to determine the Initial Basket Component Value and the |
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applicable Component Ratio in a manner that the calculation agent considers
commercially reasonable under the circumstances. |
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(c) |
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The final term sheet will set forth the Initial Basket Component
Value, a brief statement of the facts relating to the establishment of the
Initial Basket Component Value (including a description of the relevant Market
Disruption Event(s)) and the applicable Component Ratio. |
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(3) |
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The calculation agent will determine the Initial Basket Component Value, and
thus the Component Ratio, by reference to the exchange published settlement prices or
other prices determined in clauses (1) and (2) above using the then current method for
calculating the Basket Component. The exchange on which a commodity or futures
contract, the value of which is tracked by the Basket Component, is traded for purposes
of the above definition means the exchange used to value such contract for the
calculation of the Basket Component. |
For purposes of determining whether a Market Disruption Event has occurred as to any
commodity-based Basket Component, Market Disruption Event shall have the meaning set forth above
in Market Disruption EventsCommodity-Based Market Measures, provided that references to
Market Measure shall be deemed to be references to Basket Component.
Each Component Ratio will be rounded to eight decimal places.
The Component Ratios will be calculated in this way so that the Starting Value of the Basket
will equal 100 on the pricing date. The Component Ratios will not be revised subsequent to their
determination on the pricing date, except that the calculation agent may in its good faith judgment
adjust the Component Ratio of any Basket Component in the event that Basket Component is materially
changed or modified in a manner that does not, in the opinion of the calculation agent, fairly
represent the value of that Basket Component had those material changes or modifications not been
made.
Computation of the Basket
The calculation agent will calculate the value of the Basket by summing the products of the
closing value for each Basket Component on a calculation day or the Averaging Date, as applicable,
and the Component Ratio applicable to each Basket Component. The value of the Basket will vary
based on the increase or decrease in the value of each Basket Component. Any increase in the value
of a Basket Component (assuming no change in the value of the other Basket Component or Basket
Components) will result in an increase in the value of the Basket. Conversely, any decrease in the
value of a Basket Component (assuming no change in the value of the other Basket Component or
Basket Components) will result in a decrease in the value of the Basket.
The following tables are for illustration purposes only, and do not reflect the actual
composition, Initial Component Weights, or Component Ratios, which will be set forth in the
applicable term sheet.
S-41
Example 1: The hypothetical Basket Components are Index ABC and Index XYZ, each weighted
equally on a hypothetical pricing date:
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Initial |
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Hypothetical |
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Hypothetical |
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Initial Basket |
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Component |
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Closing |
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Component |
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Value |
Basket Component |
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Weighting |
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Value(1) |
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Ratio(2) |
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Contribution |
Index ABC |
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50.00 |
% |
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500.00 |
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0.10000000 |
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50.00 |
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Index XYZ |
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50.00 |
% |
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3,500.00 |
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0.01428571 |
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50.00 |
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Starting Value |
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100.00 |
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Example 2: The hypothetical Basket Components are Index ABC, Index XYZ, and Index RST, with
their initial weightings being 50.00%, 25.00% and 25.00%, respectively, on a hypothetical pricing
date:
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Initial |
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Hypothetical |
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Hypothetical |
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Initial Basket |
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Component |
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Closing |
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Component |
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Value |
Basket Component |
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Weighting |
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Value(1) |
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Ratio(2) |
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Contribution |
Index ABC |
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50.00 |
% |
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500.00 |
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0.10000000 |
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50.00 |
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Index XYZ |
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25.00 |
% |
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2,420.00 |
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0.01033058 |
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25.00 |
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Index RST |
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25.00 |
% |
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1,014.00 |
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0.02465483 |
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25.00 |
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Starting Value |
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100.00 |
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(1) |
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This column sets forth the hypothetical closing value of each Basket
Component on the hypothetical pricing date. |
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(2) |
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The hypothetical Component Ratio equals the Initial Component Weight
(expressed as a percentage) of the Basket Component multiplied by 100,
and then divided by the closing value of that Basket Component Index
on the hypothetical pricing date, with the result rounded to eight
decimal places. |
Role of the Calculation Agent
The calculation agent has the sole discretion to make all determinations regarding MITTS as
described in this product supplement, including determinations regarding the Starting Value, the
Settlement Value, the Market Measure, the Redemption Amount, any Market Disruption Events, a
successor Market Measure, Market Measure Business Days, business days, calculation days and
non-calculation days, and calculations related to the discontinuance of any Market Measure. Absent
manifest error, all determinations of the calculation agent will be final and binding on you and
us, without any liability on the part of the calculation agent.
We expect to appoint MLPF&S, MLCS, or one of our other affiliates as the calculation agent for
each series of MITTS. However, we may change the calculation agent at any time without notifying
you. The identity of the calculation agent will be set forth in the applicable term sheet.
S-42
Same-Day Settlement and Payment
MITTS will be delivered in book-entry form only through The Depository Trust Company against
payment by purchasers of MITTS in immediately available funds. We will pay the Redemption Amount
in immediately available funds so long as MITTS are maintained in book-entry form.
Events of Default and Acceleration
Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable term sheet, if an event of default, as defined in
the Senior Indenture, with respect to any series of MITTS occurs and is continuing, the amount
payable to a holder of MITTS upon any acceleration permitted under the Senior Indenture will be
equal to the Redemption Amount described under the caption Payment at Maturity, determined as
if MITTS matured on the date of acceleration. However, if your MITTS are based on an Average Value
Calculation, only the Averaging Dates that occurred prior to the Event of Default shall be used to
determine the Settlement Value, with the average based on the applicable number of such Averaging
Dates.
If a bankruptcy proceeding is commenced in respect of us, your claim may be limited, under the
United States Bankruptcy Code, to the Original Offering Price of your MITTS. In case of a default
in payment of MITTS, whether at their maturity or upon acceleration, they will not bear a default
interest rate.
Listing
If provided for in the applicable term sheet, we may apply to have your MITTS listed on a
securities exchange or quotation system. If approval of such an application is granted, your MITTS
will be listed on the securities exchange or quotation system at the time of such approval. We
make no representations, however, that your MITTS will be listed or will remain listed for the
entire term of your MITTS.
S-43
SUPPLEMENTAL PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
One or more of our affiliates, including MLPF&S and BAI, may act as our selling agent for any
offering of MITTS. Without limiting the foregoing, our affiliates First Republic Securities
Company, LLC and Banc of America Securities LLC may act as a selling agent. The selling agents may
act on either a principal basis or an agency basis, as set forth in the applicable term sheet.
Each selling agent will be a party to the Distribution Agreement described in the Supplemental
Plan of Distribution on page S-12 of the accompanying prospectus supplement.
Each selling agent will receive an underwriting discount or commission that is a percentage of
the aggregate Original Offering Price of MITTS sold through its efforts, which will be set forth in
the applicable term sheet. You must have an account with the applicable selling agent in order to
purchase MITTS.
No selling agent is acting as your fiduciary or advisor, and you should not rely upon any
communication from it in connection with MITTS as investment advice or a recommendation to purchase
any MITTS. You should make your own investment decision regarding MITTS after consulting with your
legal, tax, and other advisors.
MLPF&S, BAI, and any of our other affiliates and subsidiaries may use this product supplement,
the prospectus supplement, and the prospectus, together with the applicable term sheet and any
applicable index supplement, in a market-making transaction for any MITTS after their initial sale.
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX SUMMARY
The following summary of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations of the
acquisition, ownership, and disposition of MITTS is based upon the advice of Morrison & Foerster
LLP, our tax counsel. The following discussion is not exhaustive of all possible tax
considerations. This summary is based upon the Code, regulations promulgated under the Code by the
Treasury (including proposed and temporary regulations), rulings, current administrative
interpretations and official pronouncements of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), and judicial
decisions, all as currently in effect and all of which are subject to differing interpretations or
to change, possibly with retroactive effect. No assurance can be given that the IRS would not
assert, or that a court would not sustain, a position contrary to any of the tax consequences
described below.
This summary is for general information only, and does not purport to discuss all aspects of
U.S. federal income taxation that may be important to a particular holder in light of its
investment or tax circumstances or to holders subject to special tax rules, such as partnerships,
subchapter S corporations, or other pass-through entities, banks, financial institutions,
tax-exempt entities, insurance companies, regulated investment companies, real estate investment
trusts, trusts and estates, dealers in securities or currencies, traders in securities that have
elected to use the mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities, persons holding MITTS
as part of an integrated investment, including a straddle, hedge, constructive sale, or
conversion transaction, persons (other than Non-U.S. Holders, as defined below) whose functional
currency for tax purposes is not the U.S. dollar, persons holding MITTS in a tax-deferred or
tax-advantaged account, and persons subject to the alternative minimum tax provisions of the Code.
This summary does not include any description of the tax laws of any state or local governments, or
of any foreign government, that may be applicable to a particular holder. If the tax consequences
associated with MITTS are different than those described below, they will be described in the
applicable term sheet.
This summary is directed solely to holders that, except as otherwise specifically noted, will
purchase MITTS upon original issuance and will hold MITTS as capital assets within the
S-44
meaning of Section 1221 of the Code, which generally means property held for investment. This
summary assumes that the issue price of the notes, as determined for U.S. federal income tax
purposes, equals the principal amount thereof.
You should consult your own tax advisor concerning the U.S. federal income tax consequences to
you of acquiring, owning, and disposing of MITTS, as well as any tax consequences arising under the
laws of any state, local, foreign, or other tax jurisdiction and the possible effects of changes in
U.S. federal or other tax laws.
As used in this product supplement, the term U.S. Holder means a beneficial owner of MITTS
that is for U.S. federal income tax purposes:
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a citizen or resident of the U.S.; |
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a corporation (including an entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income
tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the U.S. or of any state of
the U.S. or the District of Columbia; |
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an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless
of its source; or |
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any trust if a court within the U.S. is able to exercise primary supervision over
the administration of the trust and one or more United States persons have the
authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust. |
Notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, to the extent provided in Treasury regulations, some
trusts in existence on August 20, 1996, and treated as United States persons prior to that date,
that elect to continue to be treated as United States persons also are U.S. Holders. As used in
this product supplement, the term Non-U.S. Holder means a holder that is not a U.S. Holder.
If an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes
holds MITTS, the U.S. federal income tax treatment of a partner generally will depend upon the
status of the partner and the activities of the partnership and, accordingly, this summary does not
apply to partnerships. A partner of a partnership holding MITTS should consult its own tax advisor
regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences to the partner of the acquisition, ownership,
and disposition by the partnership of MITTS.
Tax Characterization of MITTS
Although, there are no statutory provisions, regulations, published rulings, or judicial
decisions addressing the characterization, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, of MITTS or other
instruments with terms substantially the same as MITTS, we intend, unless otherwise specified in
the applicable term sheet, to treat MITTS as debt instruments for U.S. federal income tax purposes
and, where required, intend to file information returns with the IRS in accordance with such
treatment, in the absence of any change or clarification in the law, by regulation or otherwise,
requiring a different characterization of MITTS. You should be aware, however, that the IRS is not
bound by our characterization of MITTS as indebtedness and the IRS could possibly take a different
position as to the proper characterization of MITTS for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If MITTS
are not in fact treated as debt instruments for U.S. federal income tax purposes, then the U.S.
federal income tax treatment of the purchase, ownership, and disposition of MITTS could differ
materially from the treatment discussed below with the result that the timing and character of
income, gain, or loss recognized in respect of MITTS could differ materially from the timing and
character of income, gain, or loss recognized
S-45
in respect of MITTS had the MITTS in fact been treated as debt instruments for U.S. federal
income tax purposes.
U.S. Holders Income Tax Considerations
MITTS with Maturities of One Year or Less
The following discussion applies to MITTS that have a term of one year or less where the
Market Measure is, or includes, an Exchange Rate Measure.
Special U.S. federal income tax rules apply to MITTS with a term of one year or less where the
Market Measure is, or includes, an Exchange Rate Measure. The U.S. federal income tax treatment of
such MITTS is unclear in several respects. Accordingly, investors in MITTS are urged to consult
their own tax advisors concerning the U.S. federal income tax consequences of acquiring, owning,
and disposing of the MITTS.
In General
The discussion in the next two paragraphs describes the tax consequences that generally apply
to each U.S. Holder who purchases a MITTS. A U.S. Holder who purchases a MITTS with a Minimum
Redemption Price in excess of its issue price is subject to additional rules described below under
MITTS Issued with Discount.
Cash Method U.S. Holders. A U.S. Holder who is a cash method taxpayer (other than an
Electing U.S. Holder, as defined below) will be required to include the amount received on a
MITTS in excess of the issue price, if any, as ordinary income at the time it is paid. Upon the
sale, exchange, or redemption of a MITTS prior to maturity, a U.S. Holder generally should
recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference between the amount received on the
sale, exchange, or redemption and such U.S. Holders tax basis in the MITTS. A U.S. Holders tax
basis generally should equal such U.S. Holders initial investment in the MITTS. In addition, if
the U.S. Holders tax basis is greater than the amount received at maturity, such U.S. Holder
should recognize a loss equal to such excess. Under the special rules that apply to debt
obligations that provide for payment of any amount determined by reference to the value of one or
more foreign currencies, gain or loss should be characterized as ordinary income or loss to the
extent that such gain or loss is attributable to fluctuations in the Exchange Rate Measure, and
should otherwise be characterized as short-term capital gain or loss. The deductibility of capital
losses by a U.S. Holder is subject to limitations. Absent a future clarification in current law
(by administrative determination, judicial ruling or otherwise), we intend to report any payments
upon a sale, exchange, or redemption of a MITTS prior to maturity entirely as gross proceeds.
Electing U.S. Holders and Accrual Method U.S. Holders. Under the Code, a U.S. Holder who is a
cash method taxpayer may elect to currently include income with respect to all notes with a term of
one year or less that it acquires on or after the first day of the taxable year to which the
election applies. Although not free from doubt, a U.S. Holder who makes, or has made, such an
election (an Electing U.S. Holder) and a U.S. Holder who is an accrual method taxpayer generally
should not include income on a MITTS until the amount is fixed or paid, and are otherwise generally
subject to the rules described in the preceding paragraph.
MITTS Issued with Discount
If the Minimum Redemption Amount exceeds the MITTSs issue price, such excess will be treated
as discount subject to the following additional rules. For cash method U.S. Holders (other than
Electing U.S. Holders), any gain from the sale, exchange, or redemption of
S-46
a MITTS prior to maturity will be treated as ordinary income to the extent of the amount of
any discount that has accrued (on a straight line basis, or, upon election, under a constant yield
method based on daily compounding) through the date of sale and any balance (other than gain
properly attributable to fluctuations in the Exchange Rate Measure which, as described above,
should be characterized as ordinary income) should be characterized as short-term capital gain. In
addition, such U.S. Holder will be required to defer deductions for any interest paid on
indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry the MITTS in an amount equal to the accrued
discount on a MITTS deferred by reason of its method of accounting until the deferred discount is
included in income. A U.S. Holder who is either an Electing U.S. Holder or an accrual method
taxpayer will be required to include such discount on a MITTS in income as it accrues (on a
straight line basis, or, upon election, under a constant yield method based on daily compounding),
and such U.S. Holders tax basis in the MITTS will be increased by any discount included in income
by such U.S. Holder.
MITTS with Maturities of More than One Year
The following discussion applies to MITTS that have a term of more than one year.
Interest and Original Issue Discount. The amount payable on MITTS at maturity will depend on
the performance of the Market Measure. Accordingly, we intend to take the position that MITTS will
be treated as contingent payment debt instruments for U.S. federal income tax purposes subject to
taxation under the noncontingent bond method, and the balance of this discussion assumes that
this characterization is proper and will be respected. If the Market Measure is, or includes, an
Exchange Rate Measure, the U.S. federal income tax treatment of the MITTS to a U.S. Holder will
depend on whether the denomination currency (as defined in the applicable Treasury regulations)
of such MITTS is the U.S. dollar. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable term sheet, we
intend to take the position that the denomination currency of such MITTS is the U.S. dollar and the
balance if this discussion so assumes. Accordingly, such MITTS are not subject to the special
rules described in the Treasury regulations governing nonfunctional currency contingent payment
debt instruments.
Under the characterization described above, MITTS generally will be subject to the Treasury
regulations governing contingent payment debt instruments. Under those regulations, a U.S. Holder
will be required to report original issue discount (OID) or interest income based on a
comparable yield and a projected payment schedule, both as described below, established by us
for determining interest accruals and adjustments with respect to MITTS. A U.S. Holder which does
not use the comparable yield and follow the projected payment schedule to calculate its OID and
interest income on MITTS must timely disclose and justify the use of other estimates to the IRS.
A comparable yield with respect to MITTS generally is the yield at which we could issue a
fixed-rate debt instrument with terms similar to those of MITTS (taking into account for this
purpose the level of subordination, term, timing of payments, and general market conditions, but
ignoring any adjustments for liquidity or the riskiness of the contingencies with respect to
MITTS). Notwithstanding the foregoing, a comparable yield must not be less than the applicable
U.S. federal rate based on the overall maturity of MITTS.
A projected payment schedule with respect to MITTS generally is a series of projected
payments, the amount and timing of which would produce a yield to maturity on that MITTS equal to
the comparable yield. Based upon market conditions as of the date of the applicable term sheet, as
determined by us for purposes of illustrating the application of the Code and the Treasury
regulations to MITTS, we will set forth in that term sheet the projected payment schedule. This
projected payment schedule will consist of a projection for tax purposes of the Redemption Amount.
The actual projected payment schedule will be completed on the pricing date, and included in the
final term sheet. You should be aware that this amount is
S-47
not calculated or provided for any purposes other than the determination of a U.S. Holders
interest accruals and adjustments with respect to MITTS for U.S. federal income tax purposes. By
providing the projected payment schedule, we make no representations regarding the actual amounts
of payments on MITTS.
Based on the comparable yield and the projected payment schedule of MITTS, a U.S. Holder of
MITTS (regardless of accounting method) generally will be required to accrue as OID the sum of the
daily portions of interest on the MITTS for each day in the taxable year on which the holder held
the MITTS, adjusted upward or downward to reflect the difference, if any, between the actual and
projected amount of any contingent payments on the MITTS, as set forth below. The daily portions
of interest for MITTS are determined by allocating to each day in an accrual period the ratable
portion of interest on MITTS that accrues in the accrual period. The amount of interest on MITTS
that accrues in an accrual period is the product of the comparable yield on the MITTS (adjusted to
reflect the length of the accrual period) and the adjusted issue price of the MITTS at the
beginning of the accrual period. The adjusted issue price of MITTS at the beginning of the first
accrual period will equal its issue price. The issue price of each MITTS in an issue of MITTS is
the first price at which a substantial amount of those MITTS has been sold (including any premium
paid for those MITTS and ignoring sales to bond houses, brokers, or similar persons or
organizations acting in the capacity of underwriters, placement agents, or wholesalers). For any
subsequent accrual period, the adjusted issue price will be (1) the sum of the issue price of the
MITTS and any interest previously accrued on the MITTS by a holder (without regard to any positive
or negative adjustments, described below) minus (2) the amount of any projected payments on the
MITTS for previous accrual periods. A U.S. Holder of MITTS generally will be required to include
in income OID in excess of actual cash payments received for certain taxable years.
A U.S. Holder will be required to recognize interest income equal to the amount of any
positive adjustment for MITTS for the taxable year in which a contingent payment is paid (including
a payment at maturity). A positive adjustment is the excess of actual payments in respect of
contingent payments over the projected amount of contingent payments. A U.S. Holder also will be
required to account for any negative adjustment for a taxable year in which a contingent payment
is paid. A negative adjustment is the excess of the projected amounts of contingent payments over
actual payments in respect of the contingent payments. A net negative adjustment is the amount by
which total negative adjustments in a taxable year exceed total positive adjustments in such
taxable year. A net negative adjustment (1) will first reduce the amount of interest for the MITTS
that a U.S. Holder would otherwise be required to include in income in the taxable year, and (2) to
the extent of any excess, will result in an ordinary loss equal to that portion of the excess as
does not exceed the excess of (A) the amount of all previous interest inclusions under the MITTS
over (B) the total amount of the U.S. Holders net negative adjustments treated as ordinary loss on
the MITTS in prior taxable years. A net negative adjustment is not subject to the 2% floor
limitation imposed on miscellaneous deductions under Section 67 of the Code. Any net negative
adjustment in excess of the amounts described above in (1) and (2) will be carried forward to
offset future interest income on the MITTS or to reduce the amount realized on a sale, exchange, or
retirement of the MITTS and, in the case of a payment at maturity, should result in a capital loss.
The deductibility of capital losses by a U.S. Holder is subject to limitations.
If all contingent payments on the MITTS become fixed on a day that is more than six months
before the maturity date, applicable Treasury regulations provide that a holder should make
adjustments to the prior and future interest inclusions in respect of the MITTS over the remaining
term for the MITTS in a reasonable manner. U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisor as to
what would be a reasonable manner in their particular situation.
S-48
Tax Accrual Table. We expect that each term sheet for MITTS will include a table that sets
forth the following information with respect to each $10 principal amount of MITTS for each of the
applicable accrual periods through the maturity date of the MITTS:
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the amount of interest deemed to have accrued during the accrual period; and |
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the total amount of interest deemed to have accrued from the original issue date
through the end of the accrual period. |
The table will be based upon a projected payment schedule (including a projected Redemption
Amount) and a comparable yield. The comparable yield will be determined based upon market
conditions as of the date of the applicable term sheet. Please note that the comparable yield is
likely to change between the date of any preliminary term sheet and the date of the related final
term sheet. Therefore, the projected payment schedule included in any preliminary term sheet will
be subject to change. We will determine the actual projected payment schedule and the actual
comparable yield on the pricing date. Any tax accrual table included in a preliminary term sheet
will be revised, and the revised table will be set forth in the final term sheet prepared in
connection with the initial sale of the MITTS.
Sale, Exchange, or Retirement. Upon a sale, exchange, or retirement of MITTS prior to
maturity, a U.S. Holder generally will recognize taxable gain or loss equal to the difference
between the amount realized on the sale, exchange, or retirement and that holders tax basis in the
MITTS. A U.S. Holders tax basis in MITTS generally will equal the cost of that MITTS, increased
by the amount of OID previously accrued by the holder for that MITTS (without regard to any
positive or negative adjustments). A U.S. Holder generally will treat any gain as interest income,
and will treat any loss as ordinary loss to the extent of the excess of previous interest
inclusions over the total negative adjustments previously taken into account as ordinary losses,
and the balance as long-term or short-term capital loss depending upon the U.S. Holders holding
period for the MITTS. The deductibility of capital losses by a U.S. Holder is subject to
limitations.
Unrelated Business Taxable Income
Section 511 of the Code generally imposes a tax, at regular corporate or trust income tax
rates, on the unrelated business taxable income of certain tax-exempt organizations, including
qualified pension and profit sharing plan trusts and individual retirement accounts. In general,
if MITTS are held for investment purposes, the amount of income or gain realized with respect to
MITTS should not constitute unrelated business taxable income. However, if MITTS constitutes
debt-financed property (as defined in Section 514(b) of the Code) by reason of indebtedness
incurred by a holder of MITTS to purchase or carry the MITTS, all or a portion of any income or
gain realized with respect to such MITTS may be classified as unrelated business taxable income
pursuant to Section 514 of the Code. Moreover, prospective investors in MITTS should be aware that
whether or not any income or gain realized with respect to MITTS which is owned by an organization
that is generally exempt from U.S. federal income taxation constitutes unrelated business taxable
income will depend upon the specific facts and circumstances applicable to such organization.
Accordingly, any potential investors in MITTS that are generally exempt from U.S. federal income
taxation should consult with their own tax advisors concerning the U.S. federal income tax
consequences to them of investing in MITTS.
Non-U.S. Holders Income Tax Considerations
U.S. Federal Income and Withholding Tax
Under current U.S. federal income tax law and subject to the discussion below concerning
backup withholding, principal and interest payments, including any OID, that are
S-49
received from us or our agent and that are not effectively connected with the conduct by the
Non-U.S. Holder of a trade or business within the U.S., or a permanent establishment maintained in
the U.S. if certain tax treaties apply, generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income or
withholding tax except as provided below. Interest, including any OID and any gain realized on the
sale, exchange, or retirement of MITTS, may be subject to a 30% withholding tax (or less under an
applicable treaty, if any) if:
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a Non-U.S. Holder actually or constructively owns 10% or more of the total combined
voting power of all classes of our stock entitled to vote; |
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a Non-U.S. Holder is a controlled foreign corporation for U.S. federal income tax
purposes that is related to us (directly or indirectly) through stock ownership; |
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a Non-U.S. Holder is a bank extending credit under a loan agreement in the ordinary
course of its trade or business; |
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the payments on MITTS are determined by reference to the income, profits, changes
in the value of property or other attributes of the debtor or a related party (other
than payments that are based on the value of a security or index of securities that
are, and will continue to be, actively traded within the meaning of Section 1092(d) of
the Code, and that are not nor will be a United States real property interest as
described in Section 897(c)(1) or 897(g) of the Code); or |
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the Non-U.S. Holder does not satisfy the certification requirements described
below. |
A Non-U.S. Holder generally will satisfy the certification requirements if either: (A) the
Non-U.S. Holder certifies to us or our agent, under penalties of perjury, that it is a non-United
States person and provides its name and address (which certification may generally be made on an
IRS Form W-8BEN, or a successor form), or (B) a securities clearing organization, bank, or other
financial institution that holds customer securities in the ordinary course of its trade or
business (a financial institution) and holds the MITTS certifies to us or our agent under
penalties of perjury that either it or another financial institution has received the required
statement from the Non-U.S. Holder certifying that it is a non-United States person and furnishes
us with a copy of the statement.
Payments not meeting the requirements set forth above and thus subject to withholding of U.S.
federal income tax may nevertheless be exempt from withholding (or subject to withholding at a
reduced rate) if the Non-U.S. Holder provides us with a properly executed IRS Form W-8BEN (or
successor form) claiming an exemption from, or reduction in, withholding under the benefit of a tax
treaty, or IRS Form W-8ECI (or other applicable form) stating that income on MITTS is not subject
to withholding tax because it is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business
within the U.S. as discussed below. To claim benefits under an income tax treaty, a Non-U.S. Holder
must obtain a taxpayer identification number and certify as to its eligibility under the
appropriate treatys limitations on benefits article, if applicable. In addition, special rules may
apply to claims for treaty benefits made by Non-U.S. Holders that are entities rather than
individuals. A Non-U.S. Holder that is eligible for a reduced rate of U.S. federal withholding tax
pursuant to an income tax treaty may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by filing an
appropriate claim for refund with the IRS.
If a Non-U.S. Holder of MITTS is engaged in the conduct of a trade or business within the U.S.
and if interest (including any OID) on the MITTS, or gain realized on the sale, exchange, or other
disposition of the MITTS, is effectively connected with the conduct of such
S-50
trade or business (and, if certain tax treaties apply, is attributable to a permanent
establishment maintained by the Non-U.S. Holder in the U.S.), the Non-U.S. Holder, although exempt
from U.S. federal withholding tax (provided that the applicable certification requirements are
satisfied), generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on such interest (including any
OID) or gain on a net income basis in the same manner as if it were a U.S. Holder. Non-U.S. Holders
should read the material under the heading U.S. Holders Income Tax Considerations, for a
description of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of acquiring, owning, and disposing of
MITTS. In addition, if such Non-U.S. Holder is a foreign corporation, it may also be subject to a
branch profits tax equal to 30% (or such lower rate provided by an applicable U.S. income tax
treaty) of a portion of its earnings and profits for the taxable year that are effectively
connected with its conduct of a trade or business in the U.S., subject to certain adjustments.
U.S. Federal Estate Tax
Under current law, MITTS should generally not be includible in the estate of a Non-U.S. Holder
unless the individual actually or constructively owns 10% or more of the total combined voting
power of all classes of our stock entitled to vote or, at the time of the individuals death,
payments in respect of that MITTS would have been effectively connected with the conduct by the
individual of a trade or business in the U.S.
Backup Withholding and Reporting
In general, in the case of a U.S. Holder, other than certain exempt holders, we and other
payors are required to report to the IRS all payments of principal, any premium, and interest on
MITTS, and the accrual of OID. In addition, we and other payors generally are required to report to
the IRS any payment of proceeds of the sale of MITTS before maturity. Additionally, backup
withholding generally will apply to any payments, including payments of OID, if a U.S. Holder fails
to provide an accurate taxpayer identification number and certify that the taxpayer identification
number is correct, the U.S. Holder is notified by the IRS that it has failed to report all interest
and dividends required to be shown on its U.S. federal income tax returns or a U.S. Holder does not
certify that it has not underreported its interest and dividend income.
In the case of a Non-U.S. Holder, backup withholding and information reporting will not apply
to payments made if the Non-U.S. Holder provides the required certification that it is not a United
States person, or the Non-U.S. Holder otherwise establishes an exemption, provided that the payor
or withholding agent does not have actual knowledge that the holder is a United States person, or
that the conditions of any exemption are not satisfied.
In addition, payments of the proceeds from the sale of MITTS to or through a foreign office of
a broker or the foreign office of a custodian, nominee, or other dealer acting on behalf of a
holder generally will not be subject to information reporting or backup withholding. However, if
the broker, custodian, nominee, or other dealer is a United States person, the government of the
U.S. or the government of any state or political subdivision of any state, or any agency or
instrumentality of any of these governmental units, a controlled foreign corporation for U.S.
federal income tax purposes, a foreign partnership that is either engaged in a trade or business
within the U.S. or whose U.S. partners in the aggregate hold more than 50% of the income or capital
interest in the partnership, a foreign person 50% or more of whose gross income for a certain
period is effectively connected with a trade or business within the U.S., or a U.S. branch of a
foreign bank or insurance company, information reporting (but not backup withholding) generally
will be required with respect to payments made to a holder unless the broker, custodian, nominee,
or other dealer has documentation of the holders foreign status and the broker, custodian,
nominee, or other dealer has no actual knowledge to the contrary.
S-51
Payment of the proceeds from a sale of MITTS to or through the U.S. office of a broker is
subject to information reporting and backup withholding, unless the holder certifies as to its
non-United States person status or otherwise establishes an exemption from information reporting
and backup withholding.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a refund or a
credit against a holders U.S. federal income tax liability provided the required information is
furnished to the IRS.
Applicable Treasury regulations require taxpayers that participate in reportable
transactions to disclose their participation to the IRS by attaching Form 8886 to their tax
returns and to retain a copy of all documents and records related to the transaction. In addition,
material advisors with respect to such a transaction may be required to file returns and maintain
records, including lists identifying investors in the transaction, and to furnish those records to
the IRS upon demand. A transaction may be a reportable transaction based on any of several
criteria, one or more of which may be present with respect to an investment in MITTS. Whether an
investment in MITTS constitutes a reportable transaction for any investor depends on the
investors particular circumstances. The Treasury regulations provide that, in addition to certain
other transactions, a loss transaction constitutes a reportable transaction. A loss
transaction is any transaction resulting in the taxpayer claiming a loss under Section 165 of the
Code, in an amount equal to or in excess of certain threshold amounts, subject to certain
exceptions. A loss transaction includes a loss realized with respect to MITTS where the Market
Measure is, or includes, an Exchange Rate Measure. Investors should consult their own tax advisors
concerning any possible disclosure obligation they may have for their investment in MITTS and
should be aware that, should any material advisor determine that the return filing or investor
list maintenance requirements apply to this transaction, they would be required to comply with
these requirements.
ERISA CONSIDERATIONS
Each fiduciary of a pension, profit-sharing, or other employee benefit plan subject to ERISA
(a Plan), should consider the fiduciary standards of ERISA in the context of the Plans
particular circumstances before authorizing an investment in MITTS. Accordingly, among other
factors, the fiduciary should consider whether the investment would satisfy the prudence and
diversification requirements of ERISA and would be consistent with the documents and instruments
governing the Plan.
In addition, we and certain of our subsidiaries and affiliates may be each considered a party
in interest within the meaning of ERISA or a disqualified person (within the meaning of the Code),
with respect to many Plans, as well as many individual retirement accounts and Keogh plans (also
Plans). Prohibited transactions within the meaning of ERISA or the Code would likely arise, for
example, if MITTS are acquired by or with the assets of a Plan with respect to which we or any of
our affiliates is a party in interest, unless MITTS are acquired under an exemption from the
prohibited transaction rules. A violation of these prohibited transaction rules could result in an
excise tax or other liabilities under ERISA and/or Section 4975 of the Code for such persons,
unless exemptive relief is available under an applicable statutory or administrative exemption.
Under ERISA and various PTCEs issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, exemptive relief may be
available for direct or indirect prohibited transactions resulting from the purchase, holding, or
disposition of MITTS. Those exemptions are PTCE 96-23 (for certain transactions determined by
in-house asset managers), PTCE 95-60 (for certain transactions involving insurance company general
accounts), PTCE 91-38 (for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds), PTCE
90-1 (for certain transactions involving insurance company separate accounts), PTCE 84-14 (for
certain transactions determined by independent
S-52
qualified asset managers), and the exemption under Section 408(b)(17) of ERISA and Section
4975(d)(20) of the Code for certain arms-length transactions with a person that is a party in
interest solely by reason of providing services to Plans or being an affiliate of such a service
provider (the Service Provider Exemption).
Because we may be considered a party in interest with respect to many Plans, MITTS may not be
purchased, held, or disposed of by any Plan, any entity whose underlying assets include plan assets
by reason of any Plans investment in the entity (a Plan Asset Entity) or any person investing
plan assets of any Plan, unless such purchase, holding or disposition is eligible for exemptive
relief, including relief available under PTCE 96-23, 95-60, 91-38, 90-1, or 84-14 or the Service
Provider Exemption, or such purchase, holding, or disposition is otherwise not prohibited. Any
purchaser, including any fiduciary purchasing on behalf of a Plan, transferee or holder of MITTS
will be deemed to have represented, in its corporate and its fiduciary capacity, by its purchase
and holding of MITTS that either (a) it is not a Plan or a Plan Asset Entity and is not purchasing
such MITTS on behalf of or with plan assets of any Plan or with any assets of a governmental,
church, or foreign plan that is subject to any federal, state, local, or foreign law that is
substantially similar to the provisions of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code or (b)
its purchase, holding, and disposition are eligible for exemptive relief or such purchase, holding,
and disposition are not prohibited by ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (or in the case of a
governmental, church, or foreign plan, any substantially similar federal, state, local, or foreign
law).
The fiduciary investment considerations summarized above generally apply to employee benefit
plans maintained by private-sector employers and to individual retirement accounts and other
arrangements subject to Section 4975 of the Code, but generally do not apply to governmental plans
(as defined in Section 3(32) of ERISA), certain church plans (as defined in Section 3(33) of
ERISA), and foreign plans (as described in Section 4(b)(4) of ERISA). However, these other plans
may be subject to similar provisions under applicable federal, state, local, foreign, or other
regulations, rules, or laws (similar laws). The fiduciaries of plans subject to similar laws
should also consider the foregoing issues in general terms as well as any further issues arising
under the applicable similar laws.
Purchasers of MITTS have exclusive responsibility for ensuring that their purchase, holding,
and disposition of MITTS do not violate the prohibited transaction rules of ERISA or the Code or
any similar regulations applicable to governmental or church plans, as described above.
This discussion is a general summary of some of the rules which apply to benefit plans and
their related investment vehicles. This summary does not include all of the investment
considerations relevant to Plans and other benefit plan investors such as governmental, church, and
foreign plans and should not be construed as legal advice or a legal opinion. Due to the
complexity of these rules and the penalties that may be imposed upon persons involved in non-exempt
prohibited transactions, it is particularly important that fiduciaries or other persons considering
purchasing MITTS on behalf of or with plan assets of any Plan or other benefit plan investor
consult with their legal counsel prior to directing any such purchase.
S-53
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration No. 333-158663
Medium-Term Notes,
Series L
We may offer from time to time our Bank of America Corporation
Medium-Term Notes, Series L. The specific terms of any
notes that we offer will be determined before each sale and will
be described in a separate product supplement, index supplement
and/or
pricing supplement (each, a supplement). Terms may
include:
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Priority: senior or subordinated
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Interest rate: notes may bear interest at fixed or floating
rates, or may not bear any interest
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Base floating rates of interest:
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federal funds rate
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LIBOR
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EURIBOR
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prime rate
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treasury rate
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any other rate we specify
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Maturity: three months or more
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Indexed notes: principal, premium (if any), interest payments,
or other amounts payable (if any) linked, either directly or
indirectly, to the price or performance of one or more market
measures, including securities, currencies, commodities,
interest rates, stock or commodity indices, inflation indices,
or any combination of the above
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Payments: U.S. dollars or any other currency that we
specify in the applicable supplement
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We may sell notes to the selling agents as principal for resale
at varying or fixed offering prices or through the selling
agents as agents using their best efforts on our behalf. We also
may sell the notes directly to investors.
We may use this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus in the initial sale of any notes. In addition, Banc
of America Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated, or any of our other
affiliates, may use this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus in a market-making transaction in any
notes after their initial sale. Unless we or one of our selling
agents informs you otherwise in the confirmation of sale, this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are being
used in a market-making transaction.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable supplement, we do
not intend to list the notes on any securities exchange.
Investing in the notes involves risks. See Risk
Factors beginning on
page S-4.
Our notes are unsecured and are not savings accounts,
deposits, or other obligations of a bank. Our notes are not
guaranteed by Bank of America, N.A. or any other bank, are not
insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any
other governmental agency, and involve investment risks.
None of the Securities and Exchange Commission, any state
securities commission, or any other regulatory body has approved
or disapproved of these notes or passed upon the adequacy or
accuracy of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
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Banc
of America Securities LLC |
Banc of America Investment Services, Inc. |
Merrill Lynch &
Co.
Prospectus Supplement to Prospectus dated April 20,
2009
April 21, 2009
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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S-2
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
We have registered the notes on a registration statement on
Form S-3
with the Securities and Exchange Commission under Registration
No. 333-158663.
From time to time, we intend to use this prospectus supplement,
the accompanying prospectus, and a related product supplement,
index supplement
and/or
pricing supplement to offer the notes. We may refer to any
pricing supplement as a term sheet. You should read
each of these documents before investing in the notes.
This prospectus supplement describes additional terms of the
notes and supplements the description of our debt securities
contained in the accompanying prospectus. If the information in
this prospectus supplement is inconsistent with the prospectus,
this prospectus supplement will supersede the information in the
prospectus.
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus do
not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer
to buy the notes in any jurisdiction in which that offer or
solicitation is unlawful. The distribution of this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus and the offering of
the notes in some jurisdictions may be restricted by law. If you
have received this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus, you should find out about and observe these
restrictions. Persons outside the United States who come into
possession of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus must inform themselves about and observe any
restrictions relating to the distribution of this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus and the offering of
the notes outside of the United States. See Supplemental
Plan of Distribution.
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus have
been prepared on the basis that any offer of notes in any member
state of the European Economic Area (each, a Relevant
Member State) which has implemented the Prospectus
Directive (2003/71/EC) (the Prospectus Directive)
will be made under an exemption under the Prospectus Directive,
as implemented in that Relevant Member State, from the
requirement to publish a prospectus for offers of notes.
Accordingly, any person making or intending to make an offer in
that Relevant Member State of any notes which are contemplated
in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus
may only do so in circumstances in which no obligation arises
for us or any of the selling agents to publish a prospectus
pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive or
supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 16 of the
Prospectus Directive, in each case, in relation to such offer.
Neither we nor the selling agents have authorized, and neither
we nor they authorize, the making of any offer of notes in
circumstances in which an obligation arises for us or any
selling agent to publish or supplement a prospectus for the
purposes of the Prospectus Directive in relation to such offer.
Neither this prospectus supplement nor the accompanying
prospectus constitutes an approved prospectus for the purposes
of the Prospective Directive.
For each offering of notes, we will issue a product supplement,
index supplement,
and/or a
pricing supplement which will contain additional terms of the
offering and a specific description of the notes being offered.
A supplement also may add, update, or change information in this
prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus, including
provisions describing the calculation of the amounts due under
the notes and the method of making payments under the terms of a
note. We will state in the applicable supplement the interest
rate or interest rate basis or formula, issue price, any
relevant market measures, the maturity date, interest payment
dates, redemption, or repayment provisions, if any, and other
relevant terms and conditions for each note at the time of
issuance. A supplement also may include a discussion of any risk
factors or other special additional considerations that apply to
a particular type of note. Each applicable supplement can be
quite detailed and always should be read carefully.
Any term that is used, but not defined, in this prospectus
supplement has the meaning set forth in the accompanying
prospectus.
S-3
RISK
FACTORS
Your investment in the notes involves significant risks. Your
decision to purchase the notes should be made only after
carefully considering the risks of an investment in the notes,
including those discussed below, in the accompanying prospectus
beginning on page 8, and in the relevant supplement(s) for
the specific notes, with your advisors in light of your
particular circumstances. The notes are not an appropriate
investment for you if you are not knowledgeable about
significant elements of the notes or financial matters in
general. For information regarding risks and uncertainties that
may materially affect our business and results, please refer to
the information under the captions Item 1A. Risk
Factors and Item 7. Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations in our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008, which is incorporated
by reference in the accompanying prospectus. You should also
review the risk factors that will be set forth in other
documents that we will file after the date of this prospectus
supplement.
The
market value of the notes may be less than the principal amount
of the notes.
The market for, and market value of, the notes may be affected
by a number of factors. These factors include:
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the time remaining to maturity of the notes;
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the aggregate amount outstanding of the relevant notes;
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any redemption or exchange features of the notes;
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the level, direction, and volatility of market interest rates
generally;
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general economic conditions of the capital markets in the United
States;
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geopolitical conditions and other financial, political,
regulatory, and judicial events that affect the stock markets
generally; and
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any market-making activities with respect to the notes.
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Often, the only way to liquidate your investment in the notes
prior to maturity will be to sell the notes. At that time, there
may be a very illiquid market for the notes or no market at all.
For indexed notes that have specific investment objectives or
strategies, the applicable market may be more limited, and the
price may be more volatile, than for other notes. The market
value of indexed notes may be adversely affected by the
complexity of the formula and volatility of the applicable
reference market measure, including any dividend rates or yields
of other securities or financial instruments that relate to the
indexed notes. Moreover, the market value of indexed notes could
be adversely affected by changes in the amount of outstanding
equity or other securities linked to those notes.
Holders
of indexed notes are subject to important risks that are not
associated with more conventional debt securities.
If you invest in indexed notes, you will be subject to
significant risks not associated with conventional fixed-rate or
floating-rate debt securities. These risks include the
possibility that the applicable market measures may be subject
to fluctuations, and the possibility that you will receive a
lower, or no, amount of principal, premium, or interest, and at
different times than expected. In recent years, many securities,
currencies, commodities, interest rates, indices, and other
market measures have experienced volatility, and this volatility
may be expected in the future. However, past experience is not
necessarily indicative of what may occur in the future. We have
no control over a number of factors, including economic,
financial, and political events, that are important in
determining the existence, magnitude, and longevity of market
volatility and other risks and their impact on the value of, or
payments made on, the indexed notes. In
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considering whether to purchase indexed notes, you should be
aware that the calculation of amounts payable on indexed notes
may involve reference to a market measure determined by one of
our affiliates or prices or values that are published solely by
third parties or entities which are not regulated by the laws of
the United States. Additional risks that you should consider in
connection with an investment in indexed notes are set forth in
the applicable supplement(s).
Our
employees who purchase the notes must comply with policies that
limit their ability to trade the notes, and that may affect the
value of their notes.
If you are our employee or an employee of one of our affiliates,
including one of the selling agents, you may acquire notes for
investment purposes only, and you must comply with all of our
internal policies and procedures. Because these policies and
procedures limit the dates and times that you may effect a
transaction in the notes, you may not be able to purchase any of
the notes from us, and your ability to trade or sell any of the
notes in any secondary market may be limited.
Usury
laws may limit the amount of interest that can be charged and
paid on the notes.
New York law will govern the notes offered by this prospectus
supplement. New York usury laws limit the amount of interest
that can be charged and paid on loans, including the notes.
Under current New York law, the maximum permissible rate of
interest is 25% per year on a simple interest basis. This limit
may not apply to notes in which $2,500,000 or more has been
invested. While we believe that a U.S. federal or state
court sitting outside New York may give effect to New York law,
many other states also have laws that regulate the amount of
interest that may be charged to and paid by a borrower. We do
not intend to claim the benefits of any laws concerning usurious
rates of interest.
DESCRIPTION
OF THE NOTES
This section describes the general terms and conditions of the
notes, which may be senior or subordinated medium-term notes.
This section supplements, and should be read together with, the
general description of our debt securities included in
Description of Debt Securities in the accompanying
prospectus. If there is any inconsistency between the
information in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus, you should rely on the information in this
prospectus supplement.
We will describe the particular terms of the notes we sell in a
separate supplement. The terms and conditions stated in this
section will apply to each note unless the note or the
applicable supplement indicates otherwise.
General
The following summary of the terms of the notes and the
indentures is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the actual notes and the specific provisions of the
Senior Indenture and the Subordinated Indenture, as applicable.
We will issue the notes as part of a series of debt securities
under the Senior Indenture or the Subordinated Indenture, as
applicable, which are exhibits to our registration statement and
are contracts between us and The Bank of New York Mellon
Trust Company, N.A., as successor trustee. In this
prospectus supplement, we refer to The Bank of New York Mellon
Trust Company, N.A., as the trustee, and we
refer to the Senior Indenture and the Subordinated Indenture
individually as the Indenture and together as the
Indentures.
The Indentures are subject to, and governed by, the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939. We, the selling agents, and
the depository, in the ordinary course of our respective
businesses, have
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conducted and may conduct business with the trustee or its
affiliates. See Description of Debt Securities
The Indentures in the accompanying prospectus for more
information about the Indentures and the functions of the
trustee.
The notes are our direct unsecured obligations and are not
obligations of our subsidiaries. The notes are being offered on
a continuous basis. There is no limit under our registration
statement on the total initial public offering price or
aggregate principal amount of the Senior and Subordinated
Medium-Term Notes, Series L, that may be offered using this
prospectus supplement. We may issue other debt securities under
the Indentures from time to time in one or more series up to the
aggregate principal amount of the then-existing grant of
authority by our board of directors.
Unless otherwise provided in the applicable supplement, the
minimum denomination of the notes will be $1,000 and any larger
amount that is a whole multiple of $1,000 (or the equivalent in
other currencies). We may also issue the notes in units of $10.
Types of
Notes
Fixed-Rate Notes. We may issue notes
that bear interest at a fixed rate described in the applicable
pricing supplement, which we refer to as fixed-rate
notes. We also may issue fixed-rate notes that combine
principal and interest payments in installment payments over the
life of the note, which we refer to as amortizing
notes. For more information on fixed-rate notes and
amortizing notes, see Description of Debt
Securities Fixed-Rate Notes in the
accompanying prospectus.
Floating-Rate Notes. We may issue notes
that bear interest at a floating rate of interest determined by
reference to one or more base interest rates, or by reference to
one or more interest rate formulae, described in the applicable
supplement, which we refer to as floating-rate
notes. In some cases, the interest rate of a floating-rate
note also may be adjusted by adding or subtracting a spread or
by multiplying the interest rate by a spread multiplier. A
floating-rate note also may be subject to a maximum interest
rate limit, or ceiling,
and/or a
minimum interest rate limit, or floor, on the interest that may
accrue during any interest period. For more information on
floating-rate notes, including a description of the manner in
which interest payments will be calculated, see
Description of Debt Securities Floating-Rate
Notes in the accompanying prospectus.
Indexed Notes. We may issue notes that
provide that the rate of return, including the principal,
premium (if any), interest, or other amounts payable (if any),
is determined by reference, either directly or indirectly, to
the price or performance of one or more securities, commodities,
currencies or composite currencies, interest rates, stock or
commodity indices, exchange traded funds, currency indices,
consumer price indices, or other market measures, or any
combination of the above, in each case as specified in the
applicable supplement. We refer to these notes as indexed
notes.
If you purchase an indexed note, you may receive an amount at
maturity that is greater than or less than the face amount of
your note, depending upon the formula used to determine the
amount payable and the relative value at maturity of the market
measure to which your indexed note is linked. We expect that the
value of the applicable market measure will fluctuate over time.
An indexed note may provide either for cash settlement or for
physical settlement by delivery of the relevant asset. An
indexed note also may provide that the form of settlement may be
determined at our option or the holders option. Some
indexed notes may be convertible, exercisable, or exchangeable
prior to maturity, at our option or the holders option,
for the relevant asset or the cash value of the relevant asset.
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We will specify in the applicable supplement the method for
determining the principal, premium (if any), interest, or other
amounts payable (if any) in respect of particular indexed notes,
as well as certain historical or other information with respect
to the specified index or other market measure, specific risk
factors relating to that particular type of indexed note, and
tax considerations associated with an investment in the indexed
notes.
A supplement for any particular indexed notes also will identify
the calculation agent that will calculate the amounts payable
with respect to the indexed note. The calculation agent may be
one of our affiliates, including Bank of America, N.A., Banc of
America Securities LLC (BAS), Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated (MLPF&S),
Merrill Lynch Commodities, Inc., or Merrill Lynch Capital
Services, Inc. We may appoint different calculation agents from
time to time after the original issue date of an indexed note
without your consent and without notifying you of the change.
Absent manifest error, all determinations of the calculation
agent will be final and binding on you, the selling agents, and
us. Upon request of the holder of an indexed note, and to the
extent set forth in the applicable supplement, the calculation
agent will provide, if applicable, information relating to the
current principal, premium (if any), rate of interest, interest
payable, or other amounts payable (if any) in connection with
that indexed note.
For more information about indexed notes, see Description
of Debt Securities Indexed Notes in the
accompanying prospectus.
Original Issue Discount Notes. We may
issue notes at a price lower than their principal amount or
lower than their minimum guaranteed repayment amount at
maturity, which we refer to as original issue discount
notes. Original issue discount notes may be fixed-rate,
floating-rate, or indexed notes and may bear no interest
(zero coupon notes) or may bear interest at a rate
that is below market rates at the time of issuance. For more
information on original issue discount notes, see
Description of Debt Securities Original Issue
Discount Notes in the accompanying prospectus.
Specific Terms of the Notes. The
applicable supplement(s) for each offering of notes will contain
additional terms of the offering and a specific description of
those notes, including:
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the specific designation of the notes;
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the issue price;
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the principal amount;
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the issue date;
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the maturity date, and any terms providing for the extension or
postponement of the maturity date;
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the denominations or minimum denominations, if other than $1,000;
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the currency or currencies, if not U.S. dollars, in which
payments will be made on the notes;
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whether the note is a fixed-rate note, a floating-rate note, or
an indexed note;
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whether the note is senior or subordinated;
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the method of determining and paying interest, including any
applicable interest rate basis or bases, any initial interest
rate, any interest reset dates, any payment dates, any index
maturity, and any maximum or minimum rate of interest;
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any spread or spread multiplier applicable to a floating-rate
note or an indexed note;
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the method for the calculation and payment of principal, premium
(if any), interest, and other amounts payable (if any);
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for exchangeable notes, the securities, or other property for
which the notes may be exchanged, the rate of exchange, whether
the notes are exchangeable at your option or our option, and
other terms of the exchangeable notes;
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if applicable, the circumstances under which the note may be
redeemed at our option or repaid at your option prior to the
maturity date set forth on the face of the note, including any
repayment date, redemption commencement date, redemption price,
and redemption period;
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if applicable, the circumstances under which the maturity date
set forth on the face of the note may be extended at our option
or renewed at your option, including the extension or renewal
periods and the final maturity date;
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whether the notes will be listed on any stock exchange; and
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if applicable, any other material terms of the note which are
different from those described in this prospectus supplement and
the accompanying prospectus.
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Each note will mature on a business day (as defined in the
accompanying prospectus) three or more months from the issue
date. Unless we specify otherwise in the supplement, the record
dates for any interest payments for book-entry notes denominated
in U.S. dollars will be one business day (in Charlotte,
North Carolina and New York City) prior to the applicable
payment date, and for any book-entry notes denominated in a
currency other than U.S. dollars will be the fifteenth
calendar day preceding the applicable payment date.
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, the
notes will not be entitled to the benefit of any sinking fund.
Payment
of Principal, Interest, and Other Amounts Due
Paying Agents. Unless otherwise
provided in the applicable pricing supplement, the trustee will
act as our paying agent, security registrar, and transfer agent
with respect to the notes through the trustees corporate
trust office. That office is currently located at 101 Barclay
Street, New York, New York 10286. If specified in the applicable
pricing supplement, with respect to some of our notes, including
notes denominated in euro, The Bank of New York Mellon will act
as the London paying agent (the London paying agent)
through its London branch, which is located at the
48th Floor, One Canada Square, London, E14 5AL. At any
time, we may rescind the designation of a paying agent, appoint
a successor paying agent, or approve a change in the office
through which any successor paying agent acts in accordance with
the applicable Indenture. In addition, we may decide to act as
our own paying agent with respect to some or all of the notes,
and the paying agent may resign.
Calculation Agents. The trustee or the
London paying agent also will act as the calculation agent for
floating-rate notes, unless otherwise specified in the
applicable pricing supplement. We will identify the calculation
agent for any indexed notes in the applicable pricing
supplement. The calculation agent will be responsible for
calculating the interest rate, reference rates, principal,
premium (if any), interest, or other amounts payable (if any)
applicable to the floating-rate notes or indexed notes, as the
case may be, and for certain other related matters. The
calculation agent, at the request of the holder of any
floating-rate note, will provide the interest rate then in
effect and, if already determined, the interest rate that is to
take effect on the next interest reset date, as described below,
for the floating-rate note. At the request of the holder of any
floating-rate note that is an indexed note, and to the extent
set forth in the applicable supplement, the calculation agent
will provide the reference rate or formula then in effect. We
may replace any calculation agent or elect to act as the
calculation agent for some or all of the notes, and the
calculation agent may resign.
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Manner of Payment. Unless otherwise
stated in the applicable pricing supplement, we will pay
principal, premium (if any), interest, and other amounts payable
(if any) on the notes in book-entry form in accordance with
arrangements then in place between the applicable paying agent
and the applicable depository. Unless otherwise stated in the
applicable pricing supplement, we will pay any interest on notes
in certificated form on each interest payment date other than
the maturity date by check mailed to holders of the notes on the
applicable record date at the address appearing on our records.
Unless otherwise stated in the applicable pricing supplement, we
will pay any principal, premium (if any), interest, and other
amounts payable (if any) at the maturity date of a note in
certificated form by wire transfer of immediately available
funds upon surrender of the note at the corporate trust office
of the trustee or the London paying agent, as applicable.
Currency Conversions and Payments on Notes Denominated in
Currencies Other than U.S. Dollars. For
any notes denominated in a currency other than
U.S. dollars, the initial investors will be required to pay
for the notes in that foreign currency. The applicable selling
agent may arrange for the conversion of U.S. dollars into
the applicable foreign currency to facilitate payment for the
notes by U.S. purchasers electing to make the initial
payment in U.S. dollars. Any such conversion will be made
by that selling agent on the terms and subject to the
conditions, limitations, and charges as it may establish from
time to time in accordance with its regular foreign exchange
procedures, and subject to United States laws and regulations.
All costs of any such conversion for the initial purchase of the
notes will be borne by the initial investors using those
conversion arrangements.
We generally will pay principal, premium (if any), interest, and
other amounts payable (if any) on notes denominated in a
currency other than U.S. dollars in the applicable foreign
currency. Holders of beneficial interests in notes through a
participant in The Depository Trust Company, or
DTC, will receive payments in U.S. dollars,
unless they elect to receive payments on those notes in the
applicable foreign currency. If a holder through DTC does not
make an election to receive payments in the applicable foreign
currency, the trustee will convert payments to that holder into
U.S. dollars, and all costs of those conversions will be
borne by that holder by deduction from the applicable payments.
For holders not electing payment in the applicable foreign
currency, the U.S. dollar amount of any payment will be the
amount of the applicable foreign currency otherwise payable,
converted into U.S. dollars at the applicable exchange rate
prevailing as of 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the
second business day prior to the relevant payment dates, less
any costs incurred by the trustee for that conversion. The costs
of those conversions will be shared pro rata among the holders
of beneficial interests in the applicable global notes receiving
U.S. dollar payments in the proportion of their respective
holdings. The trustee will make those conversions in accordance
with the terms of the applicable note and with any applicable
arrangements between us and the trustee.
If an exchange rate quotation is unavailable from the entity or
source ordinarily used by the trustee in the normal course of
business, the trustee will obtain a quotation from a leading
foreign exchange bank in New York City, which may be an
affiliate of the trustee or another entity selected by the
trustee for that purpose after consultation with us. If no
quotation from a leading foreign exchange bank is available,
payment will be made in the applicable foreign currency to the
account or accounts specified by DTC to the trustee, unless the
applicable foreign currency is unavailable due to the imposition
of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond our control.
If payment on a note is required to be made in a currency other
than U.S. dollars and that currency is unavailable due to
the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances
beyond our control, or is no longer used by the government of
the relevant country or for the settlement of transactions by
public institutions of or within the international banking
community (and is not replaced by another currency), then all
payments on that note will be made in U.S. dollars on the
basis of the most recently available market exchange rate for
the
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applicable foreign currency. Any payment on a note so made in
U.S. dollars will not constitute an event of default under
the applicable notes.
The holder of a beneficial interest in global notes held through
a DTC participant may elect to receive payments on those notes
in a foreign currency by notifying the DTC participant through
which it holds its beneficial interests on or prior to the
fifteenth business day prior to the record date for the
applicable notes of (1) that holders election to
receive all or a portion of the payment in the applicable
foreign currency and (2) wire transfer instructions to an
account for the applicable foreign currency outside the United
States. DTC must be notified of that election and wire transfer
instructions (a) on or prior to the fifth business day
after the record date for any payment of interest and
(b) on or prior to the tenth business day prior to the date
for any payment of principal. DTC will notify the trustee of the
election and wire transfer instructions (1) on or prior to
5:00 p.m. New York City time on the fifth business day
after the record date for any payment of interest and
(2) on or prior to 5:00 p.m. New York City time
on the tenth business day prior to the date for any payment of
principal. If complete instructions are forwarded to and
received by DTC through a DTC participant and forwarded by DTC
to the trustee and received on or prior to the dates described
above, the holder will receive payment in the applicable foreign
currency outside DTC; otherwise, only U.S. dollar payments
will be made by the trustee to DTC.
For purposes of the above discussion about currency conversions
and payments on notes denominated in a foreign currency, the
term business day means any weekday that is not a
legal holiday in New York, New York or Charlotte, North Carolina
and is not a day on which banking institutions in those cities
are authorized or required by law or regulation to be closed.
For information regarding risks associated with foreign
currencies and exchange rates, see Risk
Factors Currency Risks in the accompanying
prospectus.
Payment of Additional Amounts. If we so
specify in the applicable pricing supplement, additional amounts
will be payable to a beneficial holder of notes that is a
non-U.S. person.
Our obligation to pay additional amounts to
non-U.S. persons
is subject to the limitations described under Description
of Debt Securities Payment of Additional
Amounts in the accompanying prospectus. If we so specify
in the applicable pricing supplement, we may redeem the notes in
whole, but not in part, at any time before maturity if we have
or will become obligated to pay additional amounts as a result
of a change in, or amendment to, U.S. tax laws or
regulations, as described under Description of Debt
Securities Redemption for Tax Reasons in the
accompanying prospectus.
For more information about payment procedures, including
payments in a currency other than U.S. dollars, see
Description of Debt Securities Payment of
Principal, Interest, and Other Amounts Due in the
accompanying prospectus.
Ranking
Under United States law, claims of our subsidiaries
creditors, including their depositors, would be entitled to
priority over the claims of our unsecured general creditors,
including holders of our senior or subordinated notes, in the
event of our liquidation or other resolution.
Senior Notes. The senior notes will be
unsecured and will rank equally with all our other unsecured and
unsubordinated obligations from time to time outstanding, except
obligations, including deposit liabilities, that are subject to
any priorities or preferences by law.
The Senior Indenture and the senior notes do not contain any
limitation on the amount of obligations that we may incur in the
future.
Subordinated Notes. Our indebtedness
evidenced by the subordinated notes, including the principal,
premium (if any), interest, and other amounts payable (if any)
will be subordinate
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and junior in right of payment to all of our senior indebtedness
from time to time outstanding. Payment of principal of our
subordinated indebtedness, including any subordinated notes, may
not be accelerated if there is a default in the payment of
amounts due under, or a default in any of our other covenants
applicable to, our subordinated indebtedness.
The Subordinated Indenture and the subordinated notes do not
contain any limitation on the amount of obligations ranking
senior to the subordinated notes, or the amount of obligations
ranking equally with the subordinated notes, that we may incur
in the future.
For more information about our subordinated notes, see
Description of Debt Securities
Subordination in the accompanying prospectus.
Redemption
The applicable supplement will indicate whether we have the
option to redeem notes prior to their maturity date. If we may
redeem the notes prior to maturity, the applicable supplement
will indicate the redemption price and method for redemption.
See also Description of Debt Securities
Redemption in the accompanying prospectus.
Repayment
The applicable supplement will indicate whether the notes can be
repaid at the holders option prior to their maturity date.
If the notes may be repaid prior to maturity, the applicable
supplement will indicate the amount at which we will repay the
notes and the procedure for repayment.
Reopenings
We have the ability to reopen, or increase after the
issuance date, the principal amount of a particular tranche or
series of our notes without notice to the holders of existing
notes by selling additional notes having the same terms.
However, any new notes of this kind may have a different
offering price.
Extendible/Renewable
Notes
We may issue notes for which the maturity date may be extended
at our option or renewed at the option of the holder for one or
more specified periods, up to but not beyond the final maturity
date stated in the note. The specific terms of and any
additional considerations relating to extendible or renewable
notes will be set forth in the applicable supplement.
Other
Provisions
Any provisions with respect to the determination of an interest
rate basis, the specification of interest rate basis, the
calculation of the applicable interest rate, the amounts payable
at maturity, interest payment dates, or any other related
matters for a particular tranche of notes, may be modified as
described in the applicable supplement.
Repurchase
We, or our affiliates, may purchase at any time our notes in the
open market at prevailing prices or in private transactions at
negotiated prices. If we purchase notes in this manner, we have
the discretion to either hold, resell, or cancel any repurchased
notes.
Form,
Exchange, Registration, and Transfer of Notes
We will issue each note in book-entry only form. This means that
we will not issue actual notes or certificates to each
beneficial owner. Instead, the notes will be in the form of a
global note,
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in fully registered form, registered and held in the name of the
applicable depository or a nominee of that depository. For notes
denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars, the
notes may be issued in the form of two global notes, each in
fully registered form, one of which will be deposited with DTC,
or its custodian, and one of which will be deposited with a
common depository for Euroclear Bank SA/NV
(Euroclear)
and/or
Clearstream Banking, société anonyme
(Clearstream). Unless we specify otherwise in the
applicable pricing supplement, the depository for the notes will
be DTC. DTC, Euroclear, and Clearstream, as depositories for
global securities, and some of their policies and procedures are
described under Registration and Settlement
Depositories for Global Securities in the accompanying
prospectus. For more information about book-entry only notes and
the procedures for registration, settlement, exchange, and
transfer of book-entry only notes, see Description of Debt
Securities Form and Denomination of Debt
Securities and Registration and Settlement in
the accompanying prospectus.
If we ever issue notes in certificated form, unless we specify
otherwise in the applicable supplement, those notes will be in
registered form, and the exchange, registration, or transfer of
those notes will be governed by the applicable Indenture and the
procedures described under Description of Debt
Securities Exchange, Registration, and
Transfer and Registration and Settlement
Registration, Transfer, and Payment of Certificated
Securities in the accompanying prospectus.
U.S.
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
For a brief description of the tax effects of an investment in
the notes, see U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations on page 60 of the accompanying
prospectus and the subsection Taxation of Debt
Securities of that section. Special U.S. federal
income tax rules are applicable to certain types of notes we may
issue under this prospectus supplement, including indexed notes
and notes in bearer form. The material U.S. federal income
tax considerations with respect to any notes we issue, the tax
treatment of which is not addressed in the accompanying
prospectus, will be discussed in the applicable supplement.
You should consult with your own tax advisor before investing in
the notes.
SUPPLEMENTAL
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We are offering the notes for sale on a continuing basis through
the selling agents. The selling agents may act either on a
principal basis or on an agency basis. We may offer the notes at
varying prices relating to prevailing market prices at the time
of resale, as determined by the selling agents, or, if so
specified in the applicable pricing supplement, for resale at a
fixed public offering price. The applicable pricing supplement
will set forth the initial price for the notes, or whether they
will be sold at varying prices.
If we sell notes on an agency basis, we will pay a commission to
the selling agent to be negotiated at the time of sale. The
commission will be determined at the time of sale and will be
specified in the applicable pricing supplement. Each selling
agent will use its reasonable best efforts when we request it to
solicit purchases of the notes as our agent.
Unless otherwise agreed and specified in the applicable pricing
supplement, if notes are sold to a selling agent acting as
principal, for its own account, or for resale to one or more
investors or other purchasers, including other broker-dealers,
then any notes so sold will be purchased by that selling agent
at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes
less a commission that will be a percentage of the principal
amount determined as described above. Notes sold in this manner
may be resold by the selling agent to investors and other
purchasers from time to time in one or more transactions,
including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering
price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale, or
the notes may be resold to other dealers for resale to
investors. The selling agents may allow any portion of the
discount received
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in connection with the purchase from us to the dealers, but the
discount allowed to any dealer will not be in excess of the
discount to be received by the selling agent from us. After the
initial public offering of notes, the selling agent may change
the public offering price or the discount allowed to dealers.
We also may sell notes directly to investors, without the
involvement of any selling agent. In this case, we would not be
obligated to pay any commission or discount in connection with
the sale, and we would receive 100% of the principal amount of
the notes so sold, unless otherwise specified in the applicable
pricing supplement.
We will name any selling agents or other persons through which
we sell any notes, as well as any commissions or discounts
payable to those selling agents or other persons, in the
applicable pricing supplement. As of the date of this prospectus
supplement, the selling agents are BAS, Banc of America
Investment Services, Inc. (BAI), MLPF&S, and
First Republic Securities Company, LLC (First
Republic). These selling agents have entered into a
distribution agreement with us that describes the offering of
notes by those selling agents as our agents and as principals.
We also may accept offers to purchase notes through additional
selling agents on substantially the same terms and conditions,
including commissions, as would apply to purchases through the
selling agents under the distribution agreement. If a selling
agent purchases notes as principal, that selling agent usually
will be required to enter into a separate purchase agreement for
the notes, and may be referred to in that purchase agreement and
the applicable pricing supplement, along with any other selling
agents, as underwriters.
We have the right to withdraw, cancel, or modify the offer made
by this prospectus supplement without notice. We will have the
sole right to accept offers to purchase notes, and we, in our
absolute discretion, may reject any proposed purchase of notes
in whole or in part. Each selling agent will have the right, in
its reasonable discretion, to reject in whole or in part any
proposed purchase of notes through that selling agent.
Any selling agent participating in the distribution of the notes
may be considered to be an underwriter, as that term is defined
in the Securities Act. We have agreed to indemnify each selling
agent and certain other persons against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute
to payments the selling agents may be required to make. We also
have agreed to reimburse the selling agents for certain expenses.
The notes will not have an established trading market when
issued, and we do not intend to list the notes on any securities
exchange, unless otherwise specified in the applicable pricing
supplement. Any selling agent may purchase and sell notes in the
secondary market from time to time. However, no selling agent is
obligated to do so, and any selling agent may discontinue making
a market in the notes at any time without notice. There is no
assurance that there will be a secondary market for any of the
notes.
To facilitate offerings of the notes by a selling agent that
purchases notes as principal, and in accordance with industry
practice, selling agents may engage in transactions that
stabilize, maintain, or otherwise affect the market price of the
notes. Those transactions may include overallotment, entering
stabilizing bids, effecting syndicate-covering transactions, and
imposing penalty bids to reclaim selling concessions allowed to
a member of the syndicate or to a dealer, as follows:
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An overallotment in connection with an offering creates a short
position in the offered securities for the selling agents
own account.
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A selling agent may place a stabilizing bid to purchase a note
for the purpose of pegging, fixing, or maintaining the price of
that note.
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Selling agents may engage in syndicate-covering transactions to
cover overallotments or to stabilize the price of the notes by
bidding for, and purchasing, the notes or any other
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S-13
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securities in the open market in order to reduce a short
position created in connection with the offering.
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The selling agent that serves as syndicate manager may impose a
penalty bid on a syndicate member to reclaim a selling
concession in connection with an offering when offered
securities originally sold by the syndicate member are purchased
in syndicate-covering transactions, in stabilization
transactions, or otherwise.
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Any of these activities may stabilize or maintain the market
price of the securities above independent market levels. The
selling agents are not required to engage in these activities,
and may end any of these activities at any time.
BAS, BAI, MLPF&S, and First Republic, each a selling agent
and one of our affiliates, are broker-dealers and members of the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., or
FINRA. Each initial offering and any remarketing of
notes involving any of our broker-dealer affiliates, including
BAS, BAI, MLPF&S, and First Republic, will be conducted in
compliance with the requirements of Rule 2720 of the NASD
Conduct Rules adopted by FINRA regarding the offer and sale of
securities of an affiliate. Following the initial distribution
of any notes, our affiliates, including BAS, MLPF&S, and
First Republic, may buy and sell the notes in market-making
transactions as part of their business as a broker-dealer.
Resales of this kind may occur in the open market or may be
privately negotiated at prevailing market prices at the time of
sale. Notes may be sold in connection with a remarketing after
their purchase by one or more firms. Any of our affiliates may
act as principal or agent in these transactions.
This prospectus supplement may be used by one or more of our
affiliates in connection with offers and sales related to
market-making transactions in the notes, including block
positioning and block trades, to the extent permitted by
applicable law. Any of our affiliates may act as principal or
agent in these transactions. None of BAS, BAI, MLPF&S,
First Republic, or any other member of FINRA participating in
the distribution of the notes will execute a transaction in the
notes in a discretionary account without specific prior written
approval of the customer.
Notes sold in market-making transactions include notes issued
after the date of this prospectus supplement as well as
previously-issued securities. Information about the trade and
settlement dates, as well as the purchase price, for a
market-making transaction will be provided to the purchaser in a
separate confirmation of sale. Unless we or one of our selling
agents informs you in the confirmation of sale that notes are
being purchased in an original offering and sale, you may assume
that you are purchasing the notes in a market-making transaction.
BAS, BAI, MLPF&S, First Republic, and other selling agents
that we may name in the future, or their affiliates, have
engaged, and may in the future engage, in investment banking,
commercial banking, and financial advisory transactions with us
and our affiliates. These transactions are in the ordinary
course of business for the selling agents and us and our
respective affiliates. In these transactions, the selling agents
or their affiliates receive customary fees and expenses.
Although we expect that delivery of the notes generally will be
made against payment on or about the third business day
following the date of any contract for sale, we may specify a
shorter or a longer settlement cycle in the applicable pricing
supplement. Under
Rule 15c6-1
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, trades in the secondary
market generally are required to settle in three business days,
unless the parties to a trade expressly agree otherwise.
Accordingly, if we have specified a longer settlement cycle in
the applicable pricing supplement for an offering of securities,
purchasers who wish to trade those securities on the date of the
contract for sale, or on one or more of the next succeeding
business days as we will specify in the applicable pricing
supplement, will be required, by virtue of the fact that those
securities will settle in more than T+3, to specify an
alternative settlement cycle at the time of the trade to prevent
a failed settlement and should consult their own advisors in
connection with that election.
S-14
Selling
Restrictions
General. Each of the selling agents,
severally and not jointly, has represented and agreed that it
has not and will not offer, sell, or deliver any note, directly
or indirectly, or distribute this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus, or any other offering material relating
to any of the notes, in any jurisdiction except under
circumstances that will result in compliance with applicable
laws and regulations and that will not impose any obligations on
us except as set forth in the distribution agreement.
Argentina. We have not made, and will
not make, any application to obtain an authorization from the
Comisión Nacional de Valores (the CNV) for the
public offering of the notes in Argentina. The CNV has not
approved the terms and conditions of the notes, their issuance
or offering, this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus, or any other document relating to the offering of
the notes. The selling agents have not offered or sold, and will
not offer or sell, any of the notes in Argentina, except in
transactions that will not constitute a public offering of
securities within the meaning of Section 16 of the
Argentine Public Offering Law N° 17,811. Argentine
insurance companies may not purchase the notes.
Australia. No prospectus, disclosure
document or product disclosure or product disclosure statement
(as these terms are defined in the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth),
or the Corporations Act) in relation to the notes
has been lodged with the Australian Securities and Investments
Commission or the Australian Securities Exchange. Each selling
agent has represented and agreed that it:
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(a)
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has not offered or invited applications, and will not offer or
invite applications, for the issue, sale, or purchase of the
notes in Australia (including an offer or invitation which is
received by a person in Australia); and
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(b)
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has not distributed or published and will not distribute or
publish, any draft, preliminary or definitive information
memorandum, advertisement, or other offering material relating
to the notes in Australia, unless:
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(1)
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the minimum aggregate consideration payable (calculated if
necessary in accordance with the regulation 7.1.18 of the
Corporations Regulation 2001) for the notes by each
offeree or invitee on acceptance is at least A$500,000 (or
equivalent in other currencies, but disregarding moneys lent by
the offeror (as determined under Section 700(3) of the
Corporations Act)) or its associates (as determined under
sections 10 and 17 of the Corporations Act)) or the offer
or invitation otherwise does not by virtue of section 708
of the Corporations Act require disclosure to investors under
Part 6D.2 of the Corporations Act and is not made to a retail
client (as defined in section 761G of the Corporations
Act); and
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(2)
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such action complies with all applicable laws, regulations, and
directives.
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We are not authorized under the Banking Act 1959 of the
Commonwealth of Australia (the Banking Act) to carry
on banking business and are not subject to prudential
supervision by the Australian Prudential
Regulation Authority. The notes are not Deposit Liabilities
under the Banking Act. We are the holding corporation of Bank of
America, N.A.
Brazil. The information contained in
this prospectus supplement or in the accompanying prospectus
does not constitute a public offering or distribution of
securities in Brazil and no registration or filing with respect
to any securities or financial products described in these
documents has been made with the Comissão de Valores
Mobiliários (the CVM). No public offer of
securities or financial products described in this prospectus
supplement or in the accompanying prospectus should be made in
Brazil without the applicable registration at the CVM.
S-15
Chile. The notes have not been
registered with the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance
of Chile, and the notes may not be publicly offered in Chile,
within the meaning of Chilean Law.
The Peoples Republic of
China. This prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus have not been filed with or approved by
the Peoples Republic of China (for such purposes, not
including Hong Kong and Macau Special Administrative Regions or
Taiwan) authorities, and is not an offer of securities (whether
public offering or private placement) within the meaning of the
Securities Law or other pertinent laws and regulations of the
Peoples Republic of China. This prospectus supplement and
the accompanying prospectus shall not be offered to the general
public if used within the Peoples Republic of China, and
the notes so offered cannot be sold to anyone that is not a
qualified purchaser of the Peoples Republic of China. Each
selling agent has represented, warranted and agreed that the
notes are not being offered or sold and may not be offered or
sold, directly or indirectly, in the Peoples Republic of
China, except under circumstances that will result in compliance
with applicable laws and regulations.
European Economic Area. In relation to
each Member State of the European Economic Area which has
implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a Relevant
Member State), each selling agent has represented and
agreed that with effect from and including the date on which the
Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member
State (the Relevant Implementation Date), it has not
made and will not make an offer of the notes which are the
subject of the offering contemplated by this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus to the public in that
Relevant Member State, except that it may, with effect from and
including the Relevant Implementation Date, make an offer of
such notes to the public in that Relevant Member State:
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(a)
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at any time to legal entities which are authorized or regulated
to operate in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or
regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in
securities;
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(b)
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at any time to any legal entity which has two or more of
(1) an average of at least 250 employees during the
last (or in the case of Sweden, last two) financial year(s);
(2) a total balance sheet of more than 43,000,000;
and (3) an annual net turnover of more than
50,000,000, as shown in its last (or in the case of
Sweden, last two) annual or consolidated accounts;
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(c)
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at any time to fewer than 100 natural or legal persons (other
than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive)
subject to obtaining the prior consent of the relevant selling
agent or selling agents; or
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(d)
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at any time in any other circumstances falling within Article
3(2) of the Prospectus Directive,
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provided that no such offer of notes referred to in (a) to
(d) above shall require us or any selling agent to publish
a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus
Directive or supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 16
of the Prospectus Directive.
For the purposes of this provision, the expression an
offer of notes to the public in relation to any
notes in any Relevant Member State means the communication in
any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms
of the offer and the notes to be offered so as to enable an
investor to decide to purchase or subscribe the notes, as the
same may be varied in that Member State by any measure
implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State and
the expression Prospectus Directive means Directive
2003/71/EC and includes any relevant implementing measure in
each Relevant Member State.
S-16
France. No prospectus approved by the
Autorité des Marchés Financiers has been
prepared in connection with any offer of the notes. The
information contained in this prospectus supplement and
accompanying prospectus is made available to you on the
condition that it shall not be passed on to any person, nor
reproduced (in whole or in part). This prospectus supplement and
the accompanying prospectus have been made available in France
only to permitted investors consisting of (1) persons or
entities licensed to perform the investment service of portfolio
management on behalf of third parties (gestion de
portefeuille pour le compte de tiers), (2) qualified
investors (investisseurs qualifiés) acting for their
own account,
and/or
(3) corporate investors meeting the conditions set out in
article D.
341-1 of the
Code monétaire et financier and belonging to a
restricted circle of less than 100 investors, acting for their
own account, each acting under the conditions set out in
Article D.
411-1, D.
411-2, D.
734-1, D.
744-1, D.
754-1 and D.
764-1 of the
Code monétaire et financier.
The direct or indirect resale or offer of the notes issued by us
to the public in France may be made only as provided by
Articles L.
411-1, L.
411-2, L.
412-1, and
L. 621-8 to
L. 621-8-3
of the Code monétaire et financier and applicable
regulations thereunder.
Hong Kong. Each selling agent has
represented and agreed that:
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(a)
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it has not offered or sold and will not offer or sell in the
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the Peoples
Republic of China (Hong Kong), by means of any
document, any notes other than (i) to professional
investors as defined in the Securities and Futures
Ordinance (Cap. 571) of Hong Kong (the SFO) and
any rules made under the SFO, or (ii) in other
circumstances which do not result in the document being a
prospectus as defined in the Companies Ordinance
(Cap. 32) of Hong Kong (the CO) or which do not
constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of the
CO; and
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(b)
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it has not issued or had in its possession for the purposes of
issue, and will not issue or have in its possession for the
purposes of issue, whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere, any
advertisement, invitation, or document relating to the notes,
which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be
accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except if
permitted to do so under the securities laws of Hong Kong) other
than with respect to the notes that are or are intended to be
disposed of (i) only to persons outside Hong Kong or
(ii) only to professional investors as defined
in the SFO and any rules made under the SFO.
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Italy. The offering of the notes has
not been registered with CONSOB - Commissione Nazionale per
le Società e la Borsa (the Italian Companies and
Exchange Commission) pursuant to Italian securities legislation
and, accordingly, no notes may be offered, sold or delivered,
nor may copies of this document or of any other document
relating to the notes be distributed in the Republic of Italy
except: (i) to qualified investors (operatori
qualificati), as defined in Article 31, second
paragraph of CONSOB Regulation number 11522 of 1 July 1998,
as amended (Regulation No. 11522); and
(ii) in circumstances which are exempt from the rules on
solicitation of investments pursuant to Article 100 of
Legislative Decrees No. 58 of 24 February 1998, as
amended (the Consolidated Financial Law) and
Article 33, first paragraph, of CONSOB
Regulation No. 11971 of 14 May 1999, as amended
(Regulation No. 11971).
Any offer, sale, or delivery of the notes or distribution of
copies of this document or any other document relating to the
notes in the Republic of Italy under (i) or (ii) above
must be: (a) made by an investment firm, bank or financial
intermediary permitted to conduct such activities in the
Republic of Italy in accordance with the Consolidated Financial
Law, Legislative Decree No. 385 of 1 September 1993,
as amended (the Consolidated Banking Act), and
Regulation No. 11522; and (b) in compliance with
any other applicable laws and regulations.
S-17
Please note that in accordance with
Article 100-bis
of the Financial Services Act, concerning the circulation of
financial products, where no exemption from the rules on
solicitation of investments applies under (i) and
(ii) above, the subsequent distribution of the notes on the
secondary market in Italy must be made in compliance with the
public offer and the prospectus requirement rules provided under
the Financial Services Act and Regulation No. 11971.
Failure to comply with such rules may result in the sale of such
notes being declared null and void and in the liability of the
intermediary transferring the financial instruments for any
damages suffered by the investors.
The placement of the notes in Italy is subject to the provision
of the Bank of Italy pursuant to Article 129 of the
Consolidated Banking Act and the implementing instructions of
the Bank of Italy.
Japan. Any acquiror of any notes who
was solicited to buy the notes in Japan is prohibited from
transferring any of the notes to another person in Japan in any
way other than to qualified institutional investors, as defined
in Article 2, Paragraph 3, Item 1 of the
Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan
(FIEL). No Securities Registration Statement has
been filed pursuant to Article 4, Paragraph 1 of the
FIEL because the offer is made pursuant to the private placement
exemption provided for in Article 2,
Paragraph 3-2-(ro)
of the FIEL. The notes may not be offered or sold, directly or
indirectly, in Japan or to or for the benefit of any resident of
Japan or to others for reoffering or resale, directly or
indirectly, in Japan or to a resident of Japan, except pursuant
to the private placement exemption and otherwise in compliance
with such law and other relevant laws and regulations. As used
in this paragraph, resident of Japan means any
person resident in Japan, including any corporation or other
entity organized under the laws of Japan.
Mexico. The notes have not been
registered under the Mexican Securities Market Law or recorded
in the Mexican National Securities Registry. No action may be
taken in Mexico that would render any offering of the notes a
public offering or a private offering in Mexico, as regulated
under the Mexican Securities Market Law. No Mexican regulatory
authority has approved or disapproved of the notes or passed on
our solvency. In addition, any resale of the notes must be made
in a manner that will not constitute a public offering or a
private offering in Mexico.
Netherlands. We are not a bank licensed
by or registered with the Dutch Central Bank (De Nederlandsche
Bank N.V.) pursuant to the Dutch Financial Supervision Act (Wet
op het financieel toezicht).
Each selling agent has represented and agreed that it has not
made and will not make an offer of the notes to the public in
the Netherlands other than to qualified investors
(gekwalificeerde beleggers), provided that no such offer of the
notes will require the publication by either us or any selling
agent of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the
Prospectus Directive or of a supplement to a prospectus pursuant
to Article 16 of the Prospectus Directive. As used in this
paragraph, an offer to the public in relation to any
notes means the communication in any form and by any means of
sufficient information on the terms of the offer and any notes
to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase
any notes.
Singapore. This prospectus supplement
and the accompanying prospectus have not been registered as a
prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore.
Accordingly, this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus and any other document or material in connection with
the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase,
of the notes may not be circulated or distributed, nor may the
notes be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an
invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or
indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (a) to an
institutional investor under Section 274 of the Securities
and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore (the
SFA), (b) to a relevant person pursuant to
Section 275(1), or any person pursuant to
Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the conditions
specified in
S-18
Section 275 of the SFA or (c) otherwise pursuant to,
and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable
provision of the SFA.
Where the notes are subscribed or purchased under
Section 275 by a relevant person which is: (a) a
corporation (which is not an accredited investor (as defined in
Section 4A of the SFA)) the sole business of which is to
hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned
by one or more individuals, each of whom is an accredited
investor, or (b) a trust (where the trustee is not an
accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to hold investments
and each beneficiary of the trust is an individual who is an
accredited investor, then shares, debentures, and units of
shares and debentures of that corporation or the
beneficiaries rights and interest (howsoever described) in
that trust shall not be transferred within six months after that
corporation or that trust has acquired the notes pursuant to an
offer made under Section 275 except:
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(1)
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to an institutional investor (for corporations, under Section
274 of the SFA) or to a relevant person defined in
Section 275(2) of the SFA, or to any person pursuant to an
offer that is made on terms that such shares, debentures, and
units of shares and debentures of that corporation or such
rights and interest in that trust are acquired at a
consideration of not less than S$200,000 (or its equivalent in a
foreign currency) for each transaction, whether such amount is
to be paid for in cash or by exchange of securities or other
assets, and further for corporations, in accordance with the
conditions specified in Section 275 of the SFA;
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(2)
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where no consideration is or will be given for the
transfer; or
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(3)
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where the transfer is by operation of law.
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Switzerland. The notes may not be
offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Switzerland except
in circumstances that will not result in the offer of the notes
being a public offering in Switzerland within the meaning of the
Swiss Federal Code of Obligations (CO). Neither this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus nor any
other offering or marketing material relating to the notes
constitutes a prospectus as that term is understood pursuant to
Article 652a or 1156 CO, and neither this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus nor any other
offering material relating to the notes may be publicly
distributed or otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland.
The notes are not authorized by or registered with the Swiss
Financial Market Supervisory Authority as a foreign collective
investment scheme. Therefore, investors do not benefit from
protection under the Swiss Federal Act on Collective Investment
Schemes or supervision by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory
Authority.
Taiwan. The notes may not be issued,
sold, or offered in Taiwan. No subscription or other offer to
purchase the notes shall be binding on us until received and
accepted by us or any selling agent outside of Taiwan (the
Place of Acceptance), and the purchase/sale contract
arising therefrom shall be deemed a contract entered into in the
Place of Acceptance.
United Kingdom. Each selling agent has
represented and agreed, and each further selling agent appointed
in connection with the notes will be required to represent and
agree, that:
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(a)
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in relation to any notes which have a maturity of less than one
year and where the issue of the notes would otherwise constitute
a contravention of section 19 of the Financial Services and
Markets Act of 2000 (the FSMA) by us, (i) it is
a person whose ordinary activities involve it in acquiring,
holding, managing, or disposing of investments (as principal or
as agent) for the purposes of its business and (ii) it has
not offered or sold and will not offer or sell any of the notes
other than to persons whose ordinary activities involve them in
acquiring, holding, managing, or disposing of investments (as
principal or as agent) for the purposes of their businesses or
who it is reasonable to expect will
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acquire, hold, manage, or dispose of investments (as principal
or as agent) for the purposes of their businesses;
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(b)
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it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will
only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or
inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning
of section 21 of the FSMA) received by it in connection
with the issue or sale of any notes in circumstances in which
section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to us; and
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(c)
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it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions
of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to
any of the notes in, from, or otherwise involving the United
Kingdom.
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Uruguay. The notes have not been
registered under the Uruguayan Securities Market Law or recorded
in the Uruguayan Central Bank. The notes are not available
publicly in Uruguay and are offered only on a private basis. No
action may be taken in Uruguay that would render any offering of
the notes a public offering in Uruguay. No Uruguayan regulatory
authority has approved the notes or passed on our solvency. In
addition, any resale of the notes must be made in a manner that
will not constitute a public offering in Uruguay.
Los valores no han sido registrados bajo la Ley de Mercado de
Valores de la República Oriental del Uruguay o registrados
ante el Banco Central del Uruguay. Los valores no son ofrecidos
en forma pública en Uruguay y lo son únicamente en
forma privada. Ninguna acción puede ser adoptada en Uruguay
en relación a estos valores que resulte en que esta oferta
de valores sea una oferta pública de valores en Uruguay.
Ninguna autoridad regulatoria del Uruguay ha aprobado estos
valores o se ha manifestado sobre nuestra solvencia.
Adicionalmente, cualquier reventa de estos valores debe ser
realizada en forma tal que no constituya oferta pública de
valores en el Uruguay.
Venezuela. The notes have not been
registered with the Comision Nacional de Valores de Venezuela
and are not being publicly offered in Venezuela. No document
related to the offering of the notes, including this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus, shall be interpreted
to constitute an offer of securities or an offer or the
rendering of any investment advice, securities brokerage,
and/or
banking services in Venezuela. Investors wishing to acquire the
notes may use only funds located outside of Venezuela.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The legality of the notes will be passed upon for us by
McGuireWoods LLP, Charlotte, North Carolina, and for the selling
agents by Morrison & Foerster LLP, New York, New York.
McGuireWoods LLP regularly performs legal services for us. Some
members of McGuireWoods LLP performing those legal services own
shares of our common stock.
S-20
PROSPECTUS
Debt
Securities, Warrants, Units, Purchase Contracts,
Preferred Stock, Depositary
Shares, and Common Stock
We from time to time may offer to sell debt securities,
warrants, purchase contracts, preferred stock, depositary shares
representing fractional interests in preferred stock, and common
stock, as well as units comprised of two or more of these
securities or securities of third parties. The debt securities,
warrants, purchase contracts, and preferred stock may be
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for our common
or preferred stock or for debt or equity securities of one or
more other entities. Our common stock is listed on the New York
Stock Exchange under the symbol BAC. In addition,
our common stock is listed on the London Stock Exchange, and
certain shares are listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange.
This prospectus describes the general terms of these securities
and the general manner in which we will offer the securities.
When we sell a particular series of securities, we will prepare
one or more supplements to this prospectus describing the
offering and the specific terms of that series of securities.
You should read this prospectus and any applicable supplement
carefully before you invest.
We may use this prospectus in the initial sale of these
securities. In addition, Banc of America Securities LLC, Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, or any of
our other affiliates, may use this prospectus in a market-making
transaction in any of these securities after their initial sale.
Unless you are informed otherwise in the confirmation of sale,
this prospectus is being used in a market-making transaction.
Potential purchasers of our securities should consider the
information set forth in the Risk Factors section
beginning on page 8.
Our securities are unsecured and are not savings accounts,
deposits, or other obligations of a bank, are not guaranteed by
Bank of America, N.A. or any other bank, are not insured by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental
agency, and may involve investment risks, including possible
loss of principal.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
Prospectus
dated April 20, 2009
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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About this Prospectus
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3
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Prospectus Summary
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4
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Risk Factors
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8
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Currency Risks
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8
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Other Risks
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9
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Bank of America Corporation
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11
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General
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11
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Acquisitions and Sales
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11
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Use of Proceeds
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12
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Description of Debt Securities
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13
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General
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13
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The Indentures
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13
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Form and Denomination of Debt Securities
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14
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Different Series of Debt Securities
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14
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Fixed-Rate Notes
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15
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Floating-Rate Notes
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16
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Indexed Notes
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23
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Floating-Rate/Fixed-Rate/Indexed Notes
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24
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Original Issue Discount Notes
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24
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Payment of Principal, Interest, and Other
Amounts Due
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24
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No Sinking Fund
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27
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Redemption
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27
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Repayment
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27
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Repurchase
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27
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Conversion
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28
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Exchange, Registration, and Transfer
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28
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Subordination
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28
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Sale or Issuance of Capital Stock of Banks
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29
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Limitation on Mergers and Sales of Assets
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30
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Waiver of Covenants
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30
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Modification of the Indentures
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30
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Meetings and Action by Securityholders
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31
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Events of Default and Rights of Acceleration
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31
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Collection of Indebtedness
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31
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Payment of Additional Amounts
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32
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Redemption for Tax Reasons
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34
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Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
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35
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Notices
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36
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Concerning the Trustees
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36
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Governing Law
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36
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Description of Warrants
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36
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General
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36
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Description of Debt Warrants
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36
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Description of Universal Warrants
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37
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Modification
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38
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Enforceability of Rights of Warrantholders; No
Trust Indenture Act Protection
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38
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Unsecured Obligations
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39
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Description of Purchase Contracts
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39
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General
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39
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Purchase Contract Property
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39
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Information in Supplement
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40
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Prepaid Purchase Contracts; Applicability of Indenture
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41
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Non-Prepaid Purchase Contracts; No Trust Indenture Act
Protection
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41
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Pledge by Holders to Secure Performance
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41
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Settlement of Purchase Contracts That Are Part of Units
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41
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Failure of Holder to Perform Obligations
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42
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Unsecured Obligations
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42
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Description of Units
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42
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General
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42
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Unit Agreements: Prepaid, Non-Prepaid, and Other
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43
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Modification
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43
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Enforceability of Rights of Unitholders; No Trust Indenture
Act Protection
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44
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Unsecured Obligations
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44
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Description of Preferred Stock
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44
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General
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44
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The Preferred Stock
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46
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Description of Depositary Shares
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47
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General
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47
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Terms of the Depositary Shares
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48
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Withdrawal of Preferred Stock
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48
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Dividends and Other Distributions
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48
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Redemption of Depositary Shares
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49
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Voting the Deposited Preferred Stock
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49
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Amendment and Termination of the Deposit Agreement
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49
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Charges of Depository
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50
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Miscellaneous
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50
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Resignation and Removal of Depository
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50
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Description of Common Stock
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50
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General
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50
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Voting and Other Rights
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51
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Dividends
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51
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Registration and Settlement
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52
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Book-Entry Only Issuance
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52
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Certificates in Registered Form
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52
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Street Name Owners
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53
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Legal Holders
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53
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Special Considerations for Indirect Owners
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53
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Depositories for Global Securities
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54
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Special Considerations for Global Securities
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58
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Registration, Transfer, and Payment of Certificated
Securities
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59
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U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations
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60
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Taxation of Debt Securities
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61
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Taxation of Common Stock, Preferred Stock, and Depositary
Shares
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73
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Taxation of Warrants
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78
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Taxation of Purchase Contracts
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78
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Taxation of Units
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79
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Reportable Transactions
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79
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EU Directive on the Taxation of Savings Income
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79
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Plan of Distribution
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81
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Distribution Through Underwriters
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81
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Distribution Through Dealers
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81
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Distribution Through Agents
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82
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Direct Sales
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82
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General Information
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82
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Market-Making Transactions by Affiliates
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83
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ERISA Considerations
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84
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Where You Can Find More Information
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85
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Forward-Looking Statements
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86
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Legal Matters
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87
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Experts
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87
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2
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the
SEC, utilizing a shelf registration
process. Under this shelf process, we may, from time to time,
sell any combination of the securities described in this
prospectus or the registration statement in one or more
offerings.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of
securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will
provide one or more prospectus supplements, product supplements,
pricing supplements (each of which we may refer to as a
term sheet),
and/or index
supplements that describe the particular securities offering and
the specific terms of the securities being offered. These
documents also may add, update, or change information contained
in this prospectus. In this prospectus, when we refer to the
applicable supplement or the accompanying
supplement, we mean the prospectus supplement or
supplements, as well as any applicable pricing, product, or
index supplements, that describe the particular securities being
offered to you. If there is any inconsistency between the
information in this prospectus and the applicable supplement,
you should rely on the information in the applicable supplement.
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be
changed. You should rely only on the information provided in or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus, the accompanying
supplement, or documents to which we otherwise refer you. We are
not making an offer of these securities in any jurisdiction
where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that
the information appearing in this prospectus and the
accompanying supplement, as well as information we have filed or
will file with the SEC and incorporated by reference in this
prospectus, is accurate as of the date of the applicable
document or other date referred to in that document. Our
business, financial condition, and results of operations may
have changed since that date.
Unless we indicate otherwise or unless the context requires
otherwise, all references in this prospectus to Bank of
America, we, us, our,
or similar references are to Bank of America Corporation
excluding its consolidated subsidiaries.
References in this prospectus to $ and
dollars are to the currency of the United States of
America; and references in this prospectus to
and euro are to the currency introduced at the start
of the third stage of the European Economic and Monetary Union
pursuant to Article 109g of the Treaty establishing the
European Community, as amended by the Treaty on European Union,
as amended by the Treaty of Amsterdam.
3
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
This summary section highlights selected information from this
prospectus. This summary does not contain all the information
that you should consider before investing in the securities we
may offer using this prospectus. To fully understand the
securities we may offer, you should read carefully:
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this prospectus, which explains the general terms of the
securities we may offer;
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the applicable supplement, which explains the specific terms of
the particular securities we are offering, and which may update
or change the information in this prospectus; and
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the documents we refer to in Where You Can Find More
Information below for information about us, including our
financial statements.
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Bank of
America Corporation
Bank of America Corporation is a Delaware corporation, a bank
holding company, and a financial holding company. We provide a
diversified range of banking and nonbanking financial services
and products both domestically and internationally. Our
headquarters is located at Bank of America Corporate Center, 100
North Tryon Street, Charlotte, North Carolina 28255 and our
telephone number is (704)-386-5681.
The
Securities We May Offer
We may use this prospectus to offer any of the following
securities from time to time:
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debt securities;
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warrants;
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purchase contracts;
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preferred stock;
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depositary shares representing fractional interests in preferred
stock;
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common stock; and
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units, comprised of two or more of any of the securities
referred to above, in any combination.
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When we use the term securities in this prospectus,
we mean any of the securities we may offer with this prospectus,
unless we specifically state otherwise. This prospectus,
including this summary, describes the general terms of the
securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will
provide you with the applicable supplement or supplements that
will describe the offering and the specific terms of the
securities being offered. A supplement may include a discussion
of additional U.S. federal income tax consequences and any
additional risk factors or other special considerations
applicable to those particular securities.
Debt
Securities
Our debt securities may be either senior or subordinated
obligations in right of payment. Our senior and subordinated
debt securities will be issued under separate indentures, or
contracts, that we have with The Bank of New York Mellon
Trust Company, N.A., as successor trustee. The particular
terms of each series of debt securities will be described in the
applicable supplement.
4
Warrants
We may offer two types of warrants:
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warrants to purchase our debt securities; and
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warrants to purchase or sell, or whose cash value is determined
by reference to the performance, level, or value of, one or more
of the following:
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securities of one or more issuers, including our common or
preferred stock, other securities described in this prospectus,
or the debt or equity securities of third parties;
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one or more currencies, currency units, or composite currencies;
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one or more commodities;
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any other financial, economic, or other measure or instrument,
including the occurrence or non-occurrence of any event or
circumstance; and
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one or more indices or baskets of the items described above.
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For any warrants we may offer, we will describe in the
applicable supplement the underlying property, the expiration
date, the exercise price or the manner of determining the
exercise price, the amount and kind, or the manner of
determining the amount and kind, of property to be delivered by
you or us upon exercise, and any other specific terms of the
warrants. We will issue warrants under warrant agreements that
we will enter into with one or more warrant agents.
Purchase
Contracts
We may offer purchase contracts requiring holders to purchase or
sell, or whose cash value is determined by reference to the
performance, level, or value of, one or more of the following:
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securities of one or more issuers, including our common or
preferred stock, other securities described in this prospectus,
or the debt or equity securities of third parties;
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one or more currencies, currency units, or composite currencies;
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one or more commodities;
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any other financial, economic, or other measure or instrument,
including the occurrence or non-occurrence of any event or
circumstance; and
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one or more indices or baskets of the items described above.
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For any purchase contracts we may offer, we will describe in the
applicable supplement the underlying property, the settlement
date, the purchase price, or manner of determining the purchase
price and whether it must be paid when the purchase contract is
issued or at a later date, the amount and kind, or manner of
determining the amount and kind, of property to be delivered at
settlement, whether the holder will pledge property to secure
the performance of any obligations the holder may have under the
purchase contract, and any other specific terms of the purchase
contracts.
Units
We may offer units consisting of any combination of two or more
debt securities, warrants, purchase contracts, shares of
preferred stock, depositary shares, and common stock described
in this prospectus as well as securities of third parties. For
any units we may offer, we will describe in the applicable
supplement the particular securities that comprise each unit,
whether or not the particular securities will be separable and,
if they will be separable, the terms on which they will be
separable, a description of the provisions for the payment,
settlement, transfer, or
5
exchange of the units, and any other specific terms of the
units. We will issue units under unit agreements that we will
enter into with one or more unit agents.
Preferred
Stock and Depositary Shares
We may offer our preferred stock in one or more series. For any
particular series we may offer, we will describe in the
applicable supplement:
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the specific designation;
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the aggregate number of shares offered;
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the dividend rate and periods, or manner of calculating the
dividend rate and periods, if any;
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the stated value and liquidation preference amount, if any;
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the voting rights, if any;
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the terms on which the series of preferred stock is convertible
into shares of our common stock, preferred stock of another
series, or other securities, if any;
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the redemption terms, if any; and
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any other specific terms of the series.
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We also may offer depositary shares, each of which will
represent a fractional interest in a share or multiple shares of
our preferred stock. We will describe in the applicable
supplement any specific terms of the depositary shares. We will
issue the depositary shares under deposit agreements that we
will enter into with one or more depositories.
Form of
Securities
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, we
will issue the securities, other than shares of our common
stock, in book-entry only form through one or more depositories,
such as The Depository Trust Company, Euroclear Bank SA/NV,
or Clearstream Banking, société anonyme, Luxembourg,
as identified in the applicable supplement. We will issue the
securities only in registered form, without coupons, although we
may issue the securities in bearer form if we so specify in the
applicable supplement. The securities issued in book-entry only
form will be represented by a global security registered in the
name of the specified depository, rather than notes or
certificates registered in the name of each individual investor.
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, each
sale of securities in book-entry form will settle in immediately
available funds through the specified depository.
A global security may be exchanged for actual notes or
certificates registered in the names of the beneficial owners
only under the limited circumstances described in this
prospectus.
Payment
Currencies
All amounts payable in respect of the securities, including the
purchase price, will be payable in U.S. dollars, unless we
specify otherwise in the applicable supplement.
Listing
We will state in the applicable supplement whether the
particular securities that we are offering will be listed or
quoted on a securities exchange or quotation system.
Distribution
We may offer the securities under this prospectus:
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through dealers;
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through agents; or
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directly to purchasers.
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The applicable supplement will include any required information
about the firms we use and the discounts or commissions we may
pay them for their services.
Banc of America Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated, or any of our other
affiliates, may be an underwriter, dealer, or agent for us.
Market-Making
by Our Affiliates
Following the initial distribution of an offering of securities,
Banc of America Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated, and other affiliates of
ours may offer and sell those securities in the course of their
businesses as broker-dealers. Banc of America Securities LLC,
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
and any such other affiliates may act as a principal or agent in
these transactions. This prospectus and the applicable
supplement or supplements also will be used in connection with
these market-making transactions. Sales in any of these
market-making transactions will be made at varying prices
related to prevailing market prices and other circumstances at
the time of sale.
If you purchase securities in a market-making transaction, you
will receive information about the purchase price and your trade
and settlement dates in a separate confirmation of sale.
7
RISK
FACTORS
This section summarizes some specific risks and investment
considerations with respect to an investment in our securities.
This summary does not describe all of the risks and investment
considerations with respect to an investment in our securities,
including risks and considerations relating to a prospective
investors particular circumstances. For information
regarding risks and uncertainties that may materially affect our
business and results, please refer to the information under the
captions Item 1A. Risk Factors and
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our
annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008, which is incorporated
by reference in this prospectus. You should also review the risk
factors that will be set forth in other documents that we will
file after the date of this prospectus, together with the risk
factors set forth in any applicable supplement. Prospective
investors should consult their own financial, legal, tax, and
other professional advisors as to the risks associated with an
investment in our securities and the suitability of the
investment for the investor.
Currency
Risks
We may issue securities denominated in or whose principal and
interest is payable in a currency other than U.S. dollars.
We refer to these securities as
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities. If you intend to invest in any
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities, you should consult your own financial and legal
advisors as to the currency risks related to your investment.
The
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities are not an appropriate investment for you if you are
not knowledgeable about the significant terms and conditions of
the
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities or financial matters in general. The information in
this prospectus is directed primarily to investors who are
U.S. residents. Investors who are not U.S. residents
should consult their own financial and legal advisors about
currency-related risks arising from their investment.
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities have significant risks that are not associated with a
similar investment in conventional debt securities that are
payable solely in U.S. dollars. These risks include
possible significant changes in rates of exchange between the
U.S. dollar and the specified currency and the imposition
or modification of foreign exchange controls or other conditions
by either the United States or
non-U.S. governments.
These risks generally are influenced by factors over which we
have no control, such as economic and political events and the
supply of and demand for the relevant currencies in the global
markets.
Currency Exchange Rates. Exchange rates between the
U.S. dollar and other currencies have been highly volatile.
This volatility may continue and could spread to other
currencies in the future. Fluctuations in currency exchange
rates could affect adversely an investment in the
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities. Depreciation of the specified currency against the
U.S. dollar could result in a decrease in the
U.S. dollar-equivalent value of payments on the
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities. That in turn could cause the market value of the
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities to fall.
Changes in Foreign Currency Exchange Rates. Except
as described below or in a supplement, we will not make any
adjustment in or change to the terms of the
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities for changes in the foreign currency exchange rate for
the specified currency, including any devaluation, revaluation,
or imposition of exchange or other regulatory controls or taxes,
or for other developments affecting the specified currency, the
U.S. dollar, or any other currency. Consequently, you will
bear the risk that your investment may be affected adversely by
these types of events.
Government Policy. Foreign currency exchange rates
either can float or be fixed by sovereign governments.
Governments or governmental bodies, including the European
Central Bank, may intervene in their economies to alter the
exchange rate or exchange characteristics of their currencies.
For example, a central bank may intervene to devalue or revalue
a currency or
8
to replace an existing currency. In addition, a government may
impose regulatory controls or taxes to affect the exchange rate
of its currency. As a result, the yield or payout of a
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Security could be affected significantly and unpredictably by
governmental actions. Changes in exchange rates could affect the
value of the
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities as participants in the global currency markets move
to buy or sell the specified currency or U.S. dollars in
reaction to these developments.
If a governmental authority imposes exchange controls or other
conditions, such as taxes on the transfer of the specified
currency, there may be limited availability of the specified
currency for payment on the
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities at their maturity or on any other payment date. In
addition, the ability of a holder to move currency freely out of
the country in which payment in the currency is received or to
convert the currency at a freely determined market rate could be
limited by governmental actions.
Payments in U.S. Dollars. The terms of any
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities may provide that we may have the right to make a
payment in U.S. dollars instead of the specified currency,
if at or about the time when the payment on the
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities comes due, the specified currency is subject to
convertibility, transferability, market disruption, or other
conditions affecting its availability because of circumstances
beyond our control. These circumstances could include the
imposition of exchange controls or our inability to obtain the
specified currency because of a disruption in the currency
markets for the specified currency. The exchange rate used to
make payment in U.S. dollars may be based on limited
information and would involve significant discretion on the part
of our exchange rate agent. As a result, the value of the
payment in U.S. dollars may be less than the value of the
payment you would have received in the specified currency if the
specified currency had been available. The exchange rate agent
will generally not have any liability for its determinations.
Court Judgments. Any
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities typically will be governed by New York law. Under
Section 27 of the New York Judiciary Law, a state court in
the State of New York rendering a judgment on the
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Debt Securities would be required to render the judgment in the
specified currency. In turn, the judgment would be converted
into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate prevailing on the
date of entry of the judgment. Consequently, in a lawsuit for
payment on the
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities, you would bear currency exchange risk until judgment
is entered, which could be a long time.
In courts outside of New York, you may not be able to obtain
judgment in a specified currency other than U.S. dollars.
For example, a judgment for money in an action based on
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Securities in many other U.S. federal or state courts
ordinarily would be enforced in the United States only in
U.S. dollars. The date used to determine the rate of
conversion of the specified currency into U.S. dollars will
depend on various factors, including which court renders the
judgment.
Information About Foreign Currency Exchange
Rates. If we issue a
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Security, we may include in the applicable supplement
information about historical exchange rates for the relevant
non-U.S. dollar
currency or currencies. Any information about exchange rates
that we may provide will be furnished as a matter of information
only, and you should not regard the information as indicative of
the range of, or trends in, fluctuations in currency exchange
rates that may occur in the future.
Other
Risks
Possible Illiquidity of the Secondary Market. We may
not list our securities on any securities exchange. We cannot
predict how these securities will trade in the secondary market
or whether that market will be liquid or illiquid. The number of
potential buyers of our securities in any secondary market may
be limited. Although any underwriters or agents may purchase and
sell our securities in the secondary market from time to time,
these underwriters or agents
9
will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue making a
market for the securities at any time without giving us notice.
We cannot assure you that a secondary market for any of our
securities will develop, or that if one develops, it will be
maintained.
Redemption. The terms of our securities may permit
or require redemption of the securities prior to maturity. That
redemption may occur at a time when prevailing interest rates
are relatively low. As a result, in the case of debt or similar
securities, a holder of the redeemed securities may not be able
to invest the redemption proceeds in a new investment that
yields a similar return.
Credit Ratings. Our credit ratings are an assessment
of our ability to pay our obligations. Consequently, real or
anticipated changes in our credit ratings may affect the trading
value of our securities. However, because the return on our
securities generally depends upon factors in addition to our
ability to pay our obligations, an improvement in these credit
ratings will not reduce the other investment risks, if any,
related to our securities.
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BANK OF
AMERICA CORPORATION
General
Bank of America Corporation is a Delaware corporation, a bank
holding company, and a financial holding company under the
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act. Our principal executive offices are
located in the Bank of America Corporate Center, 100 North Tryon
Street, Charlotte, North Carolina 28255 and our telephone number
is (704) 386-5681.
Acquisitions
and Sales
As part of our operations, we regularly evaluate the potential
acquisition of, and hold discussions with, various financial
institutions and other businesses of a type eligible for
financial holding company ownership or control. In addition, we
regularly analyze the values of, and submit bids for, the
acquisition of customer-based funds and other liabilities and
assets of such financial institutions and other businesses. We
also regularly consider the potential disposition of certain of
our assets, branches, subsidiaries, or lines of businesses. As a
general rule, we publicly announce any material acquisitions or
dispositions when a definitive agreement has been reached.
On January 1, 2009, we completed the acquisition of Merrill
Lynch & Co., Inc. through its merger with one of our
subsidiaries. On July 1, 2008, we completed the acquisition
of Countrywide Financial Corporation through its merger with one
of our subsidiaries.
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USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless we describe a different use in the applicable supplement,
we will use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities for
general corporate purposes. General corporate purposes include:
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our working capital needs;
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investments in, or extensions of credit to, our banking and
nonbanking subsidiaries;
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the possible reduction of our outstanding indebtedness;
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the possible acquisitions of other financial institutions or
their assets;
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the possible acquisitions of, or investments in, other
businesses of a type we are permitted to acquire under
applicable law; and
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the possible repurchase of our outstanding equity securities.
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Until we designate the use of these net proceeds, we will invest
them temporarily. From time to time, we may engage in additional
financings as we determine appropriate based on our needs and
prevailing market conditions. These additional financings may
include the sale of other securities.
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DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
General
We may issue senior or subordinated debt securities. Neither the
senior debt securities nor the subordinated debt securities will
be secured by any of our property or assets. As a result, by
owning a debt security, you are one of our unsecured creditors.
The senior debt securities will constitute part of our senior
debt, will be issued under our senior debt indenture described
below, and will rank equally with all of our other unsecured and
unsubordinated debt.
The subordinated debt securities will constitute part of our
subordinated debt, will be issued under our subordinated debt
indenture described below, and will be subordinated in right of
payment to all of our senior indebtedness, as
defined in the subordinated debt indenture. Neither the senior
debt indenture nor the subordinated debt indenture limits our
ability to incur additional senior indebtedness.
The
Indentures
The senior debt securities and the subordinated debt securities
each are governed by a document called an indenture, which is a
contract between us and the applicable trustee. Senior debt
securities will be issued under the Indenture dated as of
January 1, 1995 (as supplemented, the Senior
Indenture) between us and The Bank of New York Mellon
Trust Company, N.A., as successor trustee, and subordinated
debt securities will be issued under the Indenture dated as of
January 1, 1995 (as supplemented, the Subordinated
Indenture) between us and The Bank of New York Mellon
Trust Company, N.A., as successor trustee. The indentures
are substantially identical, except for:
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the covenant described below under Sale or Issuance
of Capital Stock of Banks, which is included only in the
Senior Indenture;
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the provisions relating to subordination described below under
Subordination, which are included only in the
Subordinated Indenture; and
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the events of default described below under Events
of Default and Rights of Acceleration, many of which are
not included in the Subordinated Indenture.
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In this prospectus, when we refer to debt
securities, we mean both our senior debt securities and
our subordinated debt securities, and when we refer to the
indenture or the trustee with respect to
any debt securities, we mean the indenture under which those
debt securities are issued and the trustee under that indenture.
The trustee under each indenture has two principal functions:
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First, the trustee can enforce your rights against us if we
default. However, there are limitations on the extent to which
the trustee may act on your behalf, which we describe below
under Collection of Indebtedness.
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Second, the trustee performs administrative duties for us,
including the delivery of interest payments and notices.
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Neither indenture limits the aggregate amount of debt securities
that we may issue or the number of series or the aggregate
amount of any particular series. The indentures and the debt
securities also do not limit our ability to incur other
indebtedness or to issue other securities. This means that we
may issue additional debt securities and other securities at any
time without your consent and without notifying you. In
addition, neither indenture contains provisions protecting
holders against a decline in our credit quality resulting from
takeovers, recapitalizations, the incurrence of additional
indebtedness, or restructuring. If our credit quality
13
declines as a result of an event of this type, or otherwise, any
ratings of our debt securities then outstanding may be withdrawn
or downgraded.
This section is a summary of the indentures and is subject to
and qualified in its entirety by reference to all the provisions
of the indentures. We have filed the indentures with the SEC as
exhibits to our registration statement, and they are
incorporated in this prospectus by reference. See Where
You Can Find More Information below for information on how
to obtain copies of the indentures. Whenever we refer to the
defined terms of the indentures in this prospectus or in a
supplement without defining them, the terms have the meanings
given to them in the indentures. You must look to the indentures
for the most complete description of the information summarized
in this prospectus.
Form and
Denomination of Debt Securities
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, we
will issue each debt security in global, or book-entry, form.
Debt securities in book-entry form will be represented by a
global security registered in the name of a depository.
Accordingly, the depository will be the holder of all the debt
securities represented by the global security. Those who own
beneficial interests in a global security will do so through
participants in the depositorys securities clearing
system, and the rights of these indirect owners will be governed
solely by the applicable procedures of the depository and its
participants. We describe the procedures applicable to
book-entry securities below under the heading Registration
and Settlement.
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, we
will issue our debt securities in fully registered form, without
coupons. If we issue a debt security in bearer form, we will
describe the special considerations applicable to bearer
securities in the applicable supplement. Some of the features
that we describe in this prospectus may not apply to the bearer
securities.
Our debt securities may be denominated, and cash payments with
respect to the debt securities may be made, in U.S. dollars
or in another currency, or in a composite currency, a basket of
currencies, or a currency unit or units. Unless we specify
otherwise in the applicable supplement, the debt securities will
be denominated, and cash payments with respect to the debt
securities will be made, in U.S. dollars, and the debt
securities ordinarily will be issued in denominations of $1,000
and multiples of $1,000 in excess of $1,000. We may also issue
debt securities that are denominated in units of $10. If any of
the debt securities are denominated, or if principal, any
premium, interest, and any other amounts payable on any of the
debt securities is payable, in a foreign currency, or in a
composite currency, a basket of currencies, or a currency unit
or units, the specified currency, as well as any additional
investment considerations, risk factors, restrictions, tax
consequences, specific terms and other information relating to
that issue of debt securities and the specified currency,
composite currency, basket of currencies, or currency unit or
units, may be described in the applicable supplement. We
describe some of those investment considerations relating to
securities denominated or payable in a currency other than
U.S. dollars above under the heading Risk
Factors.
Different
Series of Debt Securities
We may issue our debt securities from time to time in one or
more series with the same or different maturities. We also may
reopen a series of our debt securities. This means
that we can increase the principal amount of a series of our
debt securities by selling additional debt securities with the
same terms. We may do so without notice to the existing holders
of securities of that series. However, any new securities of
this kind may begin to bear interest at a different date.
This section of the prospectus summarizes the material terms of
the debt securities that are common to all series. We will
describe the financial and other specific terms of the series of
debt securities being offered in the applicable supplement. The
supplement also may describe any
14
differences from the material terms described in this
prospectus. If there are any differences between the applicable
supplement and this prospectus, the applicable supplement will
control.
The terms of your series of debt securities as described in the
applicable supplement may include the following:
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the title and type of the debt securities;
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the principal amount of the debt securities;
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the minimum denominations, if other than $1,000 and multiples of
$1,000 in excess of $1,000;
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the percentage of the stated principal amount at which the debt
securities will be sold and, if applicable, the method of
determining the price;
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the person to whom interest is payable, if other than the owner
of the debt securities;
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the maturity date or dates;
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the interest rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable, and
the method used to calculate that interest;
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any index or other reference asset or assets that will be used
to determine the amounts of any payments on the debt securities
and the manner in which those amounts will be determined;
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the interest payment dates, the regular record dates for the
interest payment dates, and the date interest will begin to
accrue;
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the place or places where payments on the debt securities may be
made and the place or places where the debt securities may be
presented for registration of transfer or exchange;
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any date or dates after which the debt securities may be
redeemed, repurchased, or repaid in whole or in part at our
option or the option of the holder, and the periods, prices,
terms, and conditions of that redemption, repurchase, or
repayment;
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if other than the full principal amount, the portion of the
principal amount of the debt securities that will be payable if
their maturity is accelerated;
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the currency of principal, any premium, interest and any other
amounts payable on the debt securities, if other than
U.S. dollars;
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if the debt securities will be issued in other than book-entry
form;
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the identification of or method of selecting any calculation
agents, exchange rate agents, or any other agents for the debt
securities;
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any provisions for the discharge of our obligations relating to
the debt securities by the deposit of funds or
U.S. government obligations;
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any provisions relating to the extension or renewal of the
maturity date of the debt securities;
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whether the debt securities will be listed on any securities
exchange; or
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any other terms of the debt securities that are permitted under
the applicable indenture.
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Fixed-Rate
Notes
General. We may issue debt securities that bear
interest at one or more fixed rates of interest, as specified in
the applicable supplement. We refer to these as fixed-rate
notes. Unless
15
we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, each
fixed-rate note will bear interest from its original issue date
or from the most recent date to which interest on the note has
been paid or made available for payment. Interest will accrue on
the principal of a fixed-rate note at the fixed annual rate
stated in the applicable supplement, until the principal is paid
or made available for payment or the note is converted or
exchanged.
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, we
will pay interest on any fixed-rate note quarterly,
semi-annually, or annually, as applicable, in arrears, on the
days set forth in the applicable supplement (each such day being
an interest payment date) and at maturity. Each
interest payment due on an interest payment date or the maturity
date will include interest accrued from and including the most
recent interest payment date to which interest has been paid,
or, if no interest has been paid, from the original issue date,
to but excluding the next interest payment date or the maturity
date, as the case may be. Unless we specify otherwise in the
applicable supplement, interest on fixed-rate notes will be
computed and paid on the basis of a
360-day year
consisting of twelve
30-day
months. We will make payments on fixed-rate notes as described
below under the heading Payment of Principal,
Interest and Other Amounts Due.
Amortizing Notes. We also may issue amortizing
notes, which are fixed-rate notes for which combined principal
and interest payments are made in installments over the life of
the debt security. Payments on amortizing notes are applied
first to interest due and then to the reduction of the unpaid
principal amount. The supplement for an amortizing note will
include a table setting forth repayment information.
Floating-Rate
Notes
General. We may issue debt securities that will bear
interest at a floating rate of interest determined by reference
to one or more interest rate bases, or by reference to one or
more interest rate formulae, referred to as the base
rate. We refer to these debt securities as
floating-rate notes. The base rate may be one or
more of the following:
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the federal funds rate, in which case the debt security will be
a federal funds rate note;
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the London interbank offered rate, in which case the debt
security will be a LIBOR note;
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the euro interbank offered rate, in which case the debt security
will be a EURIBOR note;
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the prime rate, in which case the debt security will be a
prime rate note;
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the treasury rate, in which case the debt security will be a
treasury rate note; or
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any other interest rate formula as may be specified in the
applicable supplement.
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The interest rate for a floating-rate note will be determined by
reference to:
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the specified base rate based on the index maturity;
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plus or minus the spread, if any; and/or
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multiplied by the spread multiplier, if any.
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For any floating-rate note, the index maturity is
the period to maturity of the instrument for which the interest
rate basis is calculated and will be specified in the applicable
supplement. The spread is the number of basis points
we specify on the floating-rate note to be added to or
subtracted from the base rate. The spread multiplier
is the percentage we may specify on the floating-rate note by
which the base rate is multiplied in order to calculate the
applicable interest rate.
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A floating-rate note also may be subject to:
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a maximum interest rate limit, or ceiling, on the interest that
may accrue during any interest period;
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a minimum interest rate limit, or floor, on the interest that
may accrue during any interest period; or
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both.
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Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, each
floating-rate note will bear interest from its original issue
date or from the most recent date to which interest on the note
has been paid or made available for payment. Interest will
accrue on the principal of a floating-rate note at the annual
rate determined according to the interest rate formula stated in
the applicable supplement, until the principal is paid or made
available for payment. Unless we specify otherwise in the
applicable supplement, we will pay interest on any floating-rate
note monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, or annually, as
applicable, in arrears, on the days set forth in the applicable
supplement. Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable
supplement, each interest payment due on an interest payment
date or the maturity date will include interest accrued from and
including the most recent interest payment date to which
interest has been paid, or, if no interest has been paid, from
the original issue date, to but excluding the next interest
payment date or the maturity date, as the case may be. We will
make payments on floating-rate notes as described below under
the heading Payment of Principal, Interest and Other
Amounts Due.
How Interest Is Reset. The interest rate in effect
from the date of issue to the first interest reset date for a
floating-rate note will be the initial interest rate determined
as described in the applicable supplement. The interest rate of
each floating-rate note may be reset daily, weekly, monthly,
quarterly, semi-annually, or annually, as we specify in the
applicable supplement. We refer to the period during which an
interest rate is effective as an interest period,
and the first day of each interest period as the interest
reset date.
The interest determination date for any interest
reset date is the day the calculation agent will refer to when
determining the new interest rate at which a floating rate will
reset. Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement,
the interest determination date for an interest reset date will
be:
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for a federal funds rate note or a prime rate note, the business
day immediately preceding the interest reset date;
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for a LIBOR note, the second London Banking Day (as defined
below) preceding the interest reset date unless the index
currency is pounds sterling, in which case the interest
determination date will be the interest reset date;
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for a EURIBOR note, the second TARGET Settlement Date (as
defined below) preceding the interest reset date;
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for a treasury rate note, the day of the week in which the
interest reset date falls on which Treasury bills (as described
below) of the applicable index maturity would normally be
auctioned; and
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for a floating-rate note with two or more base rates, the
interest determination date will be the most recent business day
that is at least two business days prior to the applicable
interest reset date on which each applicable base rate is
determinable.
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Treasury bills usually are sold at auction on Monday of each
week, unless that day is a legal holiday, in which case the
auction usually is held on the following Tuesday, except that
the auction may be held on the preceding Friday. If, as a result
of a legal holiday, an auction is held on the preceding Friday,
that preceding Friday will be the interest determination date
pertaining
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to the interest reset date occurring in the next succeeding
week. The treasury rate will be determined as of that date, and
the applicable interest rate will take effect on the applicable
interest reset date.
We will specify the interest reset dates in the applicable
supplement. If any interest reset date for any floating-rate
note falls on a day that is not a business day for the
floating-rate note, the interest reset date for the
floating-rate note will be postponed to the next day that is a
business day for the floating-rate note. If Treasury bills are
sold at an auction that falls on a day that is an interest reset
date, that interest reset date will be the next following
business day. However, unless we specify otherwise in the
applicable supplement, in the case of a LIBOR note or a EURIBOR
note, if the next business day is in the next succeeding
calendar month, the interest reset date will be the immediately
preceding business day.
Calculation of Interest. Calculations relating to
floating-rate notes will be made by the calculation agent, which
will be an institution that we appoint as our agent for this
purpose. The calculation agent may be one of our affiliates,
including Banc of America Securities LLC, Bank of America, N.A.,
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
Merrill Lynch Commodities, Inc., or Merrill Lynch Capital
Services, Inc. and may also be The Bank of New York Mellon
Trust Company, N.A. We will identify in the applicable
supplement the calculation agent we have appointed for a
particular series of debt securities as of its original issue
date. We may appoint different calculation agents from time to
time after the original issue date of a floating-rate note
without your consent and without notifying you of the change.
Absent manifest error, all determinations of the calculation
agent will be final and binding on you, the trustee and us.
For each floating-rate note, the calculation agent will
determine, on the corresponding calculation or interest
determination date, the interest rate for the applicable
interest period. In addition, the calculation agent will
calculate the amount of interest that has accrued during each
interest period. Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable
supplement, the calculation date for any interest determination
date will be the date by which the calculation agent computes
the amount of interest owed on a floating-rate note for the
related interest period. Unless we specify otherwise in the
applicable supplement, the calculation date pertaining to an
interest determination date will be the earlier of:
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the tenth calendar day after that interest determination date
or, if that day is not a business day, the next succeeding
business day; or
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the business day immediately preceding the applicable interest
payment date, the maturity date, or the date of redemption or
prepayment, as the case may be.
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Accrued interest on a floating-rate note is calculated by
multiplying the principal amount of a note by an accrued
interest factor. This accrued interest factor is the sum of the
interest factors calculated for each day in the period for which
accrued interest is being calculated. Unless we specify
otherwise in the applicable supplement, the accrued interest
factor will be computed and interest will be paid (including
payments for partial periods) as follows:
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for federal funds rate notes, LIBOR notes, EURIBOR notes, prime
rate notes, or any other floating-rate notes other than treasury
rate notes, the daily interest factor will be computed by
dividing the interest rate in effect on that day by 360; and
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for treasury rate notes, the daily interest factor will be
computed by dividing the interest rate in effect on that day by
365 or 366, as applicable.
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All amounts used in or resulting from any calculation on
floating-rate notes will be rounded to the nearest cent, in the
case of U.S. dollars, or to the nearest corresponding
hundredth of a unit, in the case of a currency other than
U.S. dollars, with one-half cent or one-half of a
corresponding hundredth of a unit or more being rounded upward.
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, all
percentages resulting from any calculation with respect to a
floating-rate note will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest
one hundred-thousandth of a
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percent, with five one-millionths of a percentage point rounded
upwards, e.g., 9.876545% (or .09876545) being rounded to
9.87655% (or .0987655).
In determining the base rate that applies to a floating-rate
note during a particular interest period, the calculation agent
may obtain rate quotes from various banks or dealers active in
the relevant market, as described in the descriptions of the
base rates below
and/or in
the applicable supplement. Those reference banks and dealers may
include the calculation agent itself and its affiliates, as well
as any underwriter, dealer, or agent participating in the
distribution of the relevant floating-rate notes and its
affiliates, and they may include our affiliates.
At the request of the holder of any floating-rate note, the
calculation agent will provide the interest rate then in effect
for that floating-rate note and, if already determined, the
interest rate that is to take effect on the next interest reset
date.
LIBOR Notes. Each LIBOR note will bear interest at
the LIBOR base rate, adjusted by any spread or spread
multiplier, as specified in the applicable supplement. The LIBOR
base rate will be the London interbank offered rate for deposits
in U.S. dollars or any index currency, as specified in the
applicable supplement.
LIBOR for any interest determination date will be the arithmetic
mean of the offered rates for deposits in the relevant index
currency having the index maturity described in the applicable
supplement, commencing on the related interest reset date, as
the rates appear on the Reuters LIBOR screen page designated in
the applicable supplement as of 11:00 A.M., London time, on
that interest determination date, if at least two offered rates
appear on the designated LIBOR page, except that, if the
designated Reuters LIBOR screen page only provides for a single
rate, that single rate will be used.
If fewer than two of the rates described above appear on that
page or no rate appears on any page on which only one rate
normally appears, then the calculation agent will determine
LIBOR as follows:
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The calculation agent will select four major banks in the London
interbank market, after consultation with us. On the interest
determination date, those four banks will be requested to
provide their offered quotations for deposits in the relevant
index currency having an index maturity specified in the
applicable supplement commencing on the interest reset date to
prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately
11:00 A.M., London time.
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If at least two quotations are provided, the calculation agent
will determine LIBOR as the arithmetic mean of those quotations.
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If fewer than two quotations are provided, the calculation agent
will select, after consultation with us, three major banks in
New York City. On the interest determination date, those three
banks will be requested to provide their offered quotations for
loans in the relevant index currency having an index maturity
specified in the applicable supplement commencing on the
interest reset date to leading European banks at approximately
11:00 A.M., New York time. The calculation agent will
determine LIBOR as the average of those quotations.
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If fewer than three New York City banks selected by the
calculation agent are quoting rates, LIBOR for that interest
period will remain LIBOR then in effect on the interest
determination date.
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EURIBOR Notes. Each EURIBOR note will bear interest
at the EURIBOR base rate, adjusted by any spread or spread
multiplier, as specified in the applicable supplement.
EURIBOR, for any interest determination date, will mean the rate
for deposits in euro as sponsored, calculated, and published
jointly by the European Banking Federation and ACIThe
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Financial Market Association, or any company established by the
joint sponsors for purposes of compiling and publishing those
rates, having the index maturity specified in the applicable
supplement, as that rate appears on the display on Reuters, or
any successor service, on page EURIBOR01 or any other page
as may replace such page, referred to as Reuters
Page EURIBOR01, as of 11:00 A.M., Brussels time.
The following procedures will be followed if EURIBOR cannot be
determined as described above:
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If no offered rate appears on Reuters Page EURIBOR01 on an
interest determination date at approximately 11:00 A.M.,
Brussels time, then the calculation agent, after consultation
with us, will select four major banks in the Eurozone interbank
market to provide a quotation of the rate at which deposits in
euro having the index maturity specified in the applicable
supplement are offered to prime banks in the Eurozone interbank
market, and in a principal amount not less than the equivalent
of 1,000,000, that is representative of a single
transaction in euro in that market at that time. If at least two
quotations are provided, EURIBOR will be the average of those
quotations.
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If fewer than two quotations are provided, then the calculation
agent, after consultation with us, will select four major banks
in the Eurozone interbank market to provide a quotation of the
rate offered by them, at approximately 11:00 A.M., Brussels
time, on the interest determination date, for loans in euro to
prime banks in the Eurozone interbank market for a period of
time equivalent to the index maturity specified in the
applicable supplement commencing on that interest reset date and
in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of
1,000,000, that is representative of a single transaction
in euro in that market at that time. If at least three
quotations are provided, EURIBOR will be the average of those
quotations.
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If three quotations are not provided, EURIBOR for that interest
determination date will be equal to EURIBOR for the immediately
preceding interest period.
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Eurozone means the region comprised of member states
of the European Union that adopted the single currency in
accordance with the Treaty establishing the European Community
(signed in Rome on March 25, 1957), as amended by the
Treaty on European Union (signed in Maastricht on
February 7, 1992) and the Treaty of Amsterdam (signed
in Amsterdam on October 2, 1997).
Treasury Rate Notes. Each treasury rate note will
bear interest at the treasury rate, adjusted by any spread or
spread multiplier, as specified in the applicable supplement.
The treasury rate for any interest determination
date will be the rate set at the auction of direct obligations
of the United States, referred to as Treasury bills,
having the index maturity described in the applicable
supplement, as specified under the caption Investment
Rate on Reuters screen page USAUCTION 10 or
page USAUCTION 11, or any successor service or page.
The following procedures will be followed if the treasury rate
cannot be determined as described above:
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If the rate is not displayed on the Reuters pages described
above by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the related
calculation date, the treasury rate will be the rate of Treasury
bills as published in H.15 Daily Update, or another recognized
electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the
applicable rate, under the caption U.S. Government
Securities/Treasury Bills/Auction High.
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If the alternative rate described in the paragraph immediately
above is not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on
the related calculation date, the treasury rate will be the bond
equivalent yield, as defined below, of the auction rate of the
applicable Treasury bills as announced by the
U.S. Department of the Treasury.
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If the alternative rate described in the paragraph immediately
above is not announced by the U.S. Department of the
Treasury, or if the auction is not held, the treasury rate will
be the bond equivalent yield of the rate on the particular
interest determination date of the applicable Treasury bills as
published in H.15(519) under the caption
U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Bills/Secondary
Market.
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If the alternative rate described in the paragraph immediately
above is not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on
the related calculation date, the treasury rate will be the rate
on the particular interest determination date of the applicable
Treasury bills as published in H.15 Daily Update, or another
recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying
the applicable rate, under the caption
U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Bills/Secondary
Market.
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If the alternative rate described in the paragraph immediately
above is not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on
the related calculation date, the treasury rate will be the rate
on the particular interest determination date calculated by the
calculation agent as the bond equivalent yield of the arithmetic
mean of the secondary market bid rates, as of approximately
3:30 P.M., New York City time, on that interest
determination date, of three primary U.S. government
securities dealers, selected by the calculation agent, after
consultation with us, for the issue of Treasury bills with a
remaining maturity closest to the particular index maturity.
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If the dealers selected by the calculation agent are not quoting
as described in the paragraph immediately above, the treasury
rate will be the treasury rate in effect on the particular
interest determination date.
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The bond equivalent yield will be calculated using the following
formula:
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Bond equivalent yield
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=
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D x N
360-(D
x M)
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x 100
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where D refers to the applicable annual rate for
Treasury bills quoted on a bank discount basis and expressed as
a decimal, N refers to 365 or 366, as the case may
be, and M refers to the actual number of days in the
applicable interest period.
H.15(519) means the weekly statistical release
designated as H.15(519), or any successor publication, published
by the Federal Reserve Board.
H.15 Daily Update means the daily update of
H.15(519), available through the website of the Federal Reserve
Board at www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h15/update, or any
successor site or publication.
Federal Funds Rate Notes. Each federal funds rate
note will bear interest at the federal funds rate, adjusted by
any spread or spread multiplier, as specified in the applicable
supplement.
If Federal Funds (Effective) Rate is specified in
the applicable supplement, the federal funds rate for any
interest determination date will be the rate on that date for
U.S. dollar federal funds, as published in H.15(519) under
the heading Federal Funds (Effective) and displayed
on Reuters, or any successor service, on page FEDFUNDS1 or
any other page as may replace the specified page on that
service, referred to as Reuters Page FedFunds1.
If this rate is not published in H.15 Daily Update by
3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the related calculation
date, or does not appear on Reuters Page FedFunds1, the
federal funds rate will be the rate on that interest
determination date as published in H.15 Daily Update, or any
other recognized electronic source for the purposes of
displaying the applicable rate, under the caption
FederalFunds (Effective) Rate. If this alternate
rate is not published in H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized
electronic source for the purpose of displaying the applicable
rate, by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the related
calculation date, then the calculation agent will determine
21
the federal funds rate to be the average of the rates for the
last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds
quoted prior to 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on the
business day following that interest determination date, by each
of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds
transactions in New York City, selected by the calculation
agent, after consultation with us. If fewer than three brokers
selected by the calculation agent are so quoting, the federal
funds rate will be the federal funds rate in effect on that
interest determination date.
If Federal Funds Open Rate is specified in the
applicable supplement, the federal funds rate will be the rate
on that interest determination date set forth under the heading
Federal Funds opposite the caption Open
and displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on
page 5 or any other page as may replace the specified page
on that service, referred to as Reuters Page 5,
or if that rate does not appear on Reuters Page 5 by
3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the related calculation
date, the federal funds rate will be the rate on that date
displayed on FFPREBON Index page on Bloomberg L.P.
(Bloomberg), which is the Fed Funds Opening Rate as
reported by Prebon Yamane (or a successor) on Bloomberg. If the
alternate rate described in the preceding sentence is not
displayed on FFPREBON Index page on Bloomberg, or any other
recognized electronic source for the purpose of displaying the
applicable rate, by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the
related calculation date, then the calculation agent will
determine the federal funds rate to be the average of the rates
for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal
funds, quoted prior to 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on
that interest determination date, by each of three leading
brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in New
York City, selected by the calculation agent, after consultation
with us. If fewer than three brokers selected by the calculation
agent are quoting as described above, the federal funds rate
will be the federal funds rate in effect on that interest
determination date.
If Federal Funds Target Rate is specified in the
applicable supplement, the federal funds rate will be the rate
on that interest determination date for U.S. dollar federal
funds displayed on the FDTR Index page on Bloomberg. If that
rate does not appear on the FDTR Index page on Bloomberg by
3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the calculation date, the
federal funds rate for the applicable interest determination
date will be the rate for that day appearing on Reuters, or any
successor service, on page USFFTARGET= or any other page as
may replace the specified page on that service, referred to as
Reuters Page USFFTARGET=. If that rate does not
appear on the FDTR Index page on Bloomberg or is not displayed
on Reuters Page USFFTARGET= by 3:00 P.M., New York
City time, on the applicable date, then the calculation agent
will determine the federal funds rate to be the average of the
rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar
federal funds, quoted prior to 9:00 A.M., New York City
time, on that interest determination date, by each of three
leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions
in New York City, selected by the calculation agent, after
consultation with us. If fewer than three brokers selected by
the calculation agent are quoting as described above, the
federal funds rate will be the federal funds rate in effect on
that interest determination date.
Prime Rate Notes. Each prime rate note will bear
interest at the prime rate, as adjusted by any spread or spread
multiplier, as specified in the applicable supplement.
The prime rate for any interest determination date
will be the prime rate or base lending rate on that date, as
published in H.15(519) prior to 3:00 P.M., New York City
time, on the related calculation date, under the heading
Bank Prime Loan.
The following procedures will be followed if the prime rate
cannot be determined as described above:
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If the rate is not published in H.15(519) by 3:00 P.M., New
York City time, on the related calculation date, then the prime
rate will be the rate as published in H.15 Daily Update, or any
other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of
displaying the applicable rate, under the caption Bank
Prime Loan.
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If the alternative rate described above is not published in H.15
Daily Update or another recognized electronic source by
3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the related calculation
date, then the calculation agent will determine the prime rate
to be the arithmetic mean of the rates of interest publicly
announced by each bank that appears on the Reuters screen US
PRIME 1, as defined below, as that banks prime rate or
base lending rate as in effect as of 11:00 A.M., New York
City time, on that interest determination date.
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If fewer than four rates appear on the Reuters screen US PRIME 1
for that interest determination date, by 3:00 P.M., New
York City time, then the calculation agent will determine the
prime rate to be the average of the prime rates or base lending
rates furnished in New York City by three substitute banks or
trust companies (all organized under the laws of the United
States or any of its states and having total equity capital of
at least $500,000,000) selected by the calculation agent, after
consultation with us.
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If the banks selected by the calculation agent are not quoting
as described above, the prime rate will remain the prime rate
then in effect on the interest determination date.
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Reuters screen US PRIME 1 means the display
designated as page US PRIME 1 on the Reuters Monitor
Money Rates Service (or any other page as may replace the US
PRIME 1 page on that service for the purpose of displaying prime
rates or base lending rates of major U.S. banks).
Indexed
Notes
We may issue debt securities that provide that the rate of
return, including the principal, premium (if any), interest, or
other amounts payable (if any), is determined by reference,
either directly or indirectly, to the price or performance of
one or more securities, currencies or composite currencies,
commodities, interest rates, stock indices, commodity indices or
other indices, formulae, or measure, in each case as specified
in the applicable supplement. We refer to these as indexed
notes.
Holders of indexed notes may receive an amount at maturity that
is greater than or less than the face amount of the notes,
depending upon the formula used to determine the amount payable
and the relative value at maturity of the reference asset or
underlying obligation. The value of the applicable index will
fluctuate over time.
An indexed note may provide either for cash settlement or for
physical settlement by delivery of the indexed note or
securities, or other securities of the types listed above. An
indexed note also may provide that the form of settlement may be
determined at our option or the holders option. Some
indexed notes may be convertible, exercisable, or exchangeable
prior to maturity, at our option or the holders option,
for the related securities.
We will specify in the applicable supplement the method for
determining the principal, premium (if any), interest, or other
amounts payable (if any) in respect of particular indexed notes,
as well as certain historical information with respect to the
specified index or indexed items, specific risk factors relating
to that particular type of indexed note, and tax considerations
associated with an investment in the indexed notes.
The applicable supplement for any particular indexed notes also
will identify the calculation agent that will calculate the
amounts payable with respect to the indexed note. The
calculation agent may be one of our affiliates, including Banc
of America Securities LLC, Bank of America, N.A., Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Merrill Lynch
Commodities, Inc., or Merrill Lynch Capital Services, Inc. We
may appoint different calculation agents from time to time after
the original issue date of an indexed note without your consent
and without notifying you of the change. Absent manifest error,
all determinations of the calculation agent will be final and
binding on you, the trustee and us. Upon request of the holder
of an indexed note, the calculation agent will provide, if
applicable, information relating to the current principal,
23
premium (if any), rate of interest, interest payable, or other
amounts payable (if any) in connection with the indexed note.
We also may offer indexed amortizing notes, the rate
of amortization and final maturity of which are subject to
periodic adjustment based upon the degree to which an objective
base or index rate such as LIBOR, called a reference
rate, coincides with a specified target rate.
Indexed amortizing notes may provide for adjustment of the
amortization rate either on every interest payment date, or only
on interest payment dates that occur after a specified
lockout date. Each indexed amortizing note will
include an amortization table, specifying the rate at which the
principal of the note is to be amortized following any
applicable interest payment date, based upon the difference
between the reference rate and the target rate. The specific
terms of, and any additional considerations relating to, indexed
amortizing notes will be set forth in the applicable supplement.
Floating-Rate/Fixed-Rate/Indexed
Notes
We may issue a debt security with elements of each of the
fixed-rate, floating-rate and indexed notes described above. For
example, a debt security may bear interest at a fixed rate for
some periods and at a floating rate in others. Similarly, a debt
security may provide for a payment of principal at maturity
linked to an index and also may bear interest at a fixed or
floating rate. We will describe the determination of interest
for any of these debt securities in the applicable supplement.
Original
Issue Discount Notes
A fixed-rate note, a floating-rate note, or an indexed note may
be an original issue discount note. Original issue discount
notes are debt securities that are issued at a price lower than
their stated principal amount or lower than their minimum
guaranteed repayment amount at maturity. Original issue discount
notes may bear no interest (zero coupon rate notes)
or may bear interest at a rate that is below market rates at the
time of issuance. Upon an acceleration of the maturity of an
original issue discount note, the amount of interest payable
will be determined in accordance with the terms of the note, as
described in the applicable supplement. That amount normally is
less than the amount payable at the maturity date. A note issued
at a discount to its principal may, for U.S. federal income
tax purposes, be considered an original issue discount note,
regardless of the amount payable upon redemption or acceleration
of maturity. See U.S. Federal Income Tax
ConsiderationsTaxation of Debt Securities below for
a summary of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of
owning an original issue discount note.
Payment
of Principal, Interest, and Other Amounts Due
Paying Agents. We may appoint one or more financial
institutions to act as our paying agents. Unless we specify
otherwise in the applicable supplement, the trustee will act as
our sole paying agent, security registrar and transfer agent
with respect to the debt securities through the trustees
office. That office is currently located at 101 Barclay Street,
New York, New York 10286. In addition, in the case of some of
our debt securities, such as debt securities denominated in
euro, that office is expected to be 48th Floor, One Canada
Square, London, E14 5AL. At any time, we may rescind the
designation of a paying agent, appoint a successor paying agent,
or approve a change in the office through which any successor
paying agent acts in accordance with the applicable indenture.
In addition, we may decide to act as our own paying agent with
respect to some or all of the debt securities, and the paying
agent may resign.
Payments to Holders and Record Dates for
Interest. We refer to each date on which interest is
payable on a debt security as an interest payment
date. Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable
supplement, the provisions described in this section will apply
to payments on the debt securities.
24
Interest payments on the debt securities will be made on each
interest payment date applicable to, and at the maturity date
of, the debt securities. Interest payable at any interest
payment date other than the maturity date will be paid to the
registered holder of the debt security on the regular record
date for that interest payment date, as described below.
However, unless we specify otherwise in the applicable
supplement, the initial interest payment on a debt security
issued between a regular record date and the interest payment
date immediately following the regular record date will be made
on the second interest payment date following the original issue
date to the holder of record on the regular record date
preceding the second interest payment date. The principal and
interest payable at maturity will be paid to the holder of the
debt security at the close of business on the maturity date.
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, the
record date for any interest payment for a debt security in
book-entry only form generally will be the business day prior to
the payment date. If the debt security is in a form that is
other than book-entry only, and unless we specify otherwise in
the applicable supplement, the regular record date for an
interest payment date will be the last day of the calendar month
preceding the interest payment date or the fifteenth day of the
calendar month in which the interest payment date occurs, as
specified in the supplement, whether or not that date is a
business day.
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, if any
interest payment date or the maturity date of a debt security
falls on a day that is not a business day, we will make the
required payment on the next business day, and no additional
interest will accrue in respect of the payment made on the next
business day. However, unless we specify otherwise in the
applicable supplement, for LIBOR notes or EURIBOR notes, if an
interest payment date falls on a date that is not a business
day, and the next business day is in the next calendar month,
the interest payment date will be the immediately preceding
business day.
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, the
term business day means, for any debt security, a
day that meets all the following applicable requirements:
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for all debt securities, is any weekday that is not a legal
holiday in New York, New York, Charlotte, North Carolina, or any
other place of payment of the debt security, and is not a date
on which banking institutions in those cities are authorized or
required by law or regulation to be closed;
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for any LIBOR note, also is a day on which commercial banks are
open for business (including dealings in the index currency
specified in the applicable supplement) in London, England (a
London Banking Day);
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for any debt security denominated in euro or any EURIBOR note,
also is a day on which the TransEuropean Automated Real-Time
Gross Settlement Express Transfer, or TARGET, System
or any successor is operating (a TARGET Settlement
Date); and
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for any debt security that has a specified currency other than
U.S. dollars or euro, also is not a day on which banking
institutions generally are authorized or obligated by law,
regulation, or executive order to close in the principal
financial center of the country of the specified currency.
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Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, for
purposes of this determination, the principal financial
center is:
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the capital city of the country issuing the specified currency,
except for U.S. dollars, Australian dollars, Canadian
dollars, South African rand and Swiss francs, for which the
principal financial center is New York, Sydney and
Melbourne, Toronto, Johannesburg and Zurich,
respectively; or
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the capital city of the country to which the index currency
relates, except for U.S. dollars, Australian dollars,
Canadian dollars, South African rand and Swiss francs, for which
the
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principal financial center is New York, Sydney,
Toronto, Johannesburg and Zurich, respectively.
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Payments Due in U.S. Dollars. Unless we specify
otherwise in the applicable supplement, we will follow the
practices described in this subsection when we pay amounts that
are due in U.S. dollars.
We will make payments on debt securities in book-entry form in
accordance with arrangements then in place between the paying
agent and the depository or its nominee, as holder. An indirect
owners right to receive those payments will be governed by
the rules and practices of the depository and its participants,
as described below under the heading Registration and
Settlement.
We will pay any interest on debt securities in certificated form
on each interest payment date other than the maturity date by,
in our discretion, wire transfer of immediately available funds
or check mailed to holders of the debt securities on the
applicable record date at the address appearing on our records.
We will pay any principal, premium (if any), interest, and other
amounts payable (if any) at the maturity date of a debt security
in certificated form by wire transfer of immediately available
funds upon surrender of the debt security at the corporate trust
office of the applicable trustee or paying agent.
Book-entry and other indirect owners should contact their
banks or brokers for information on how they will receive
payments on their debt securities.
Payments Due in Other Currencies. Unless we specify
otherwise in the applicable supplement, we will follow the
practices described in this subsection when we pay amounts that
are due in a currency other than U.S. dollars. Unless we
specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, holders are not
entitled to receive payments in U.S. dollars of an amount
due in another currency, either on a global debt security or a
debt security in certificated form.
We will make payments on
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Securities in book-entry form in the applicable
specified currency in accordance with arrangements then in place
between the paying agent and the depository or its nominee, as
holder. An indirect owners right to receive those payments
will be governed by the rules and practices of the depository
and its participants, as described below under the heading
Registration and Settlement.
We will pay any interest on
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Debt Securities in certificated form by check mailed to holders
of the debt securities on the applicable record date at the
address appearing on our records. We will pay any principal,
premium (if any), interest and other amounts payable (if any) at
the maturity date of a
Non-U.S. Dollar-Denominated
Debt Security in certificated form by wire transfer of
immediately available funds upon surrender of the debt security
at the corporate trust office of the applicable trustee or
paying agent.
If we issue a debt security in a specified currency other than
U.S. dollars, unless we specify otherwise in the applicable
supplement, we will appoint a financial institution to act as
the exchange rate agent. The exchange rate agent will determine
the applicable rate of exchange that would apply to a payment
made in U.S. dollars, if the currency in which we otherwise
would be required to make the applicable payment is not
available. The exchange rate agent may be one of our affiliates,
including Banc of America Securities Limited. We will identify
in the applicable supplement the exchange rate agent that we
have appointed for a particular debt security as of its original
issue date. We may appoint different exchange rate agents from
time to time after the original issue date of the debt security
without your consent and without notifying you of the change.
All determinations made by the exchange rate agent will be in
its sole discretion unless we state in the applicable supplement
that any determination requires our approval. Absent manifest
error, those determinations will be final and binding on you and
us.
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Book-entry and other indirect owners of a debt security with
a specified currency other than U.S. dollars should contact
their banks or brokers for information about how to receive
payments in the specified currency or in U.S. dollars.
No
Sinking Fund
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, our
debt securities will not be entitled to the benefit of any
sinking fund. This means that we will not deposit money on a
regular basis into any separate custodial account to repay the
debt securities.
Redemption
The applicable supplement will indicate whether we may redeem
the debt securities prior to their maturity date. If we may
redeem the debt securities prior to maturity, the applicable
supplement will indicate the redemption price, the method for
redemption and the date or dates upon which we may redeem the
debt securities. Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable
supplement, we may redeem debt securities only on an interest
payment date, and the redemption price will be 100% of the
principal amount of the debt securities to be redeemed, plus any
accrued and unpaid interest.
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, we may
exercise our right to redeem debt securities by giving notice to
the trustee under the applicable indenture at least 10 business
days but not more than 60 calendar days before the specified
redemption date. The notice will take the form of a certificate
signed by us specifying:
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the date fixed for redemption;
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the redemption price;
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the CUSIP number of the debt securities to be redeemed;
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the amount to be redeemed, if less than all of a series of debt
securities is to be redeemed;
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the place of payment for the debt securities to be
redeemed; and
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that on and after the date fixed for redemption, interest will
cease to accrue on the debt securities to be redeemed.
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So long as a depository is the record holder of the applicable
debt securities to be redeemed, we will deliver any notice of
our election to exercise our redemption right only to that
depository.
Repayment
The applicable supplement will indicate whether the debt
securities can be repaid at the holders option prior to
their maturity date. If the debt securities may be repaid prior
to maturity, the applicable supplement will indicate the
applicable repayment price or prices, the procedures for
repayment and the date or dates on or after which the holder can
request repayment.
Repurchase
We may purchase at any time and from time to time, through a
subsidiary or affiliate of ours, outstanding debt securities by
tender, in the open market, or by private agreement. We, or our
affiliates, have the discretion to hold or resell any
repurchased debt securities. We also have the discretion to
cancel any repurchased debt securities.
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Conversion
We may issue debt securities that are convertible into, or
exercisable or exchangeable for, at either our option or the
holders option, our preferred stock, depositary shares,
common stock, or other debt securities, or debt or equity
securities of one or more third parties. The applicable
supplement will describe the terms of any conversion, exercise,
or exchange features, including:
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the periods during which conversion, exercise, or exchange, as
applicable, may be elected;
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the conversion, exercise, or exchange price payable and the
number of shares or amount of our preferred stock, depositary
shares, common stock, or other debt securities, or debt or
equity securities of a third party, that may be issued upon
conversion, exercise, or exchange, and any adjustment
provisions; and
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the procedures for electing conversion, exercise, or exchange,
as applicable.
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Exchange,
Registration, and Transfer
Subject to the terms of the applicable indenture, debt
securities of any series in certificated form may be exchanged
at the option of the holder for other debt securities of the
same series and of an equal aggregate principal amount and type
in any authorized denominations.
Debt securities in certificated form may be presented for
registration of transfer at the office of the security registrar
or at the office of any transfer agent that we designate and
maintain. The security registrar or the transfer agent will make
the transfer or registration only if it is satisfied with the
documents of title and identity of the person making the
request. There will not be a service charge for any exchange or
registration of transfer of debt securities, but we may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with the
exchange. Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable
supplement, The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A.
will be the authenticating agent, registrar, and transfer agent
for the debt securities issued under the respective indentures.
We may change the security registrar or the transfer agent or
approve a change in the location through which any security
registrar or transfer agent acts at any time, except that we
will be required to maintain a security registrar and transfer
agent in each place of payment for each series of debt
securities. At any time, we may designate additional transfer
agents for any series of debt securities.
We will not be required to (1) issue, exchange, or register
the transfer of any debt security of any series to be redeemed
for a period of 15 days before those debt securities were
selected for redemption, or (2) exchange or register the
transfer of any debt security that was selected, called, or is
being called for redemption, except the unredeemed portion of
any debt security being redeemed in part.
For a discussion of restrictions on the exchange, registration,
and transfer of book-entry securities, see Registration
and Settlement below.
Subordination
Our subordinated debt securities are subordinated in right of
payment to all of our senior indebtedness. The
Subordinated Indenture defines senior indebtedness
as any indebtedness for money borrowed, including all of our
indebtedness for borrowed and purchased money, all of our
obligations arising from off-balance sheet guarantees and direct
credit substitutes, and our obligations associated with
derivative products such as interest and foreign exchange rate
contracts and commodity contracts, that was outstanding on the
date we executed the Subordinated Indenture, or was created,
incurred, or assumed after that date, for which we are
responsible or liable as obligor, guarantor, or otherwise, and
all deferrals, renewals, extensions, and refundings of that
indebtedness or obligations, other than the debt securities
issued under
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the Subordinated Indenture or any other indebtedness that by its
terms is subordinate in right of payment to any of our other
indebtedness. Each supplement for a series of subordinated debt
securities will indicate the aggregate amount of our senior
indebtedness outstanding at that time and any limitation on the
issuance of additional senior indebtedness.
If there is a default or event of default under any senior
indebtedness that would allow acceleration of maturity of the
senior indebtedness and that default or event of default is not
remedied, and we and the trustee of the Subordinated Indenture
receive notice of this default from the holders of at least 10%
in principal amount of any kind or category of any senior
indebtedness or if the trustee of the Subordinated Indenture
receives notice from us, then we will not be able to make any
principal, premium, interest, or other payments on the
subordinated debt securities or repurchase our subordinated debt
securities.
If any subordinated debt security is declared due and payable
before the required date or upon a payment or distribution of
our assets to creditors pursuant to a dissolution, winding up,
liquidation, or reorganization, we are required to pay all
principal, premium, interest, or other payments to holders of
senior indebtedness before any holders of subordinated debt are
paid. In addition, if any amounts previously were paid to the
holders of subordinated debt or the trustee of the Subordinated
Indenture, the holders of senior indebtedness will have first
rights to the amounts previously paid.
Subject to the payment in full of all our senior indebtedness,
the holders of our subordinated debt securities will be
subrogated to the rights of the holders of our senior
indebtedness to receive payments or distributions of our assets
applicable to the senior indebtedness until our subordinated
debt securities are paid in full. For purposes of this
subrogation, the subordinated debt securities will be subrogated
equally and ratably with all our other indebtedness that by its
terms ranks equally with our subordinated debt securities and is
entitled to like rights of subrogation.
Sale or
Issuance of Capital Stock of Banks
The Senior Indenture prohibits the issuance, sale, or other
disposition of capital stock, or securities convertible into or
options, warrants, or rights to acquire capital stock, of any
Principal Subsidiary Bank (as defined below) or of any
subsidiary which owns shares of capital stock, or securities
convertible into or options, warrants, or rights to acquire
capital stock, of any Principal Subsidiary Bank, with the
following exceptions:
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sales of directors qualifying shares;
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sales or other dispositions for fair market value, if, after
giving effect to the disposition and to conversion of any shares
or securities convertible into capital stock of a Principal
Subsidiary Bank, we would own at least 80% of each class of the
capital stock of that Principal Subsidiary Bank;
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sales or other dispositions made in compliance with an order of
a court or regulatory authority of competent jurisdiction;
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any sale by a Principal Subsidiary Bank of additional shares of
its capital stock, securities convertible into shares of its
capital stock, or options, warrants, or rights to subscribe for
or purchase shares of its capital stock, to its stockholders at
any price, so long as before that sale we owned, directly or
indirectly, securities of the same class and immediately after
the sale, we owned, directly or indirectly, at least as great a
percentage of each class of securities of the Principal
Subsidiary Bank as we owned before the sale of additional
securities; and
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any issuance of shares of capital stock, or securities
convertible into or options, warrants, or rights to subscribe
for or purchase shares of capital stock, of a Principal
Subsidiary
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Bank or any subsidiary which owns shares of capital stock, or
securities convertible into or options, warrants, or rights to
acquire capital stock, of any Principal Subsidiary Bank, to us
or our wholly owned subsidiary.
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A Principal Subsidiary Bank is defined in the Senior
Indenture as any bank with total assets equal to more than 10%
of our total consolidated assets. As of the date of this
prospectus, Bank of America, N.A. is our only Principal
Subsidiary Bank.
Limitation
on Mergers and Sales of Assets
Each indenture generally permits a consolidation or merger
between us and another entity. It also permits the sale or
transfer by us of all or substantially all of our assets. These
transactions are permitted if:
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the resulting or acquiring entity, if other than us, is
organized and existing under the laws of the United States or
any state or the District of Columbia and expressly assumes all
of our obligations under that indenture; and
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immediately after the transaction, we (or any successor company)
are not in default in the performance of any covenant or
condition under that indenture.
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Upon any consolidation, merger, sale, or transfer of this kind,
the resulting or acquiring entity will be substituted for us in
the applicable indenture with the same effect as if it had been
an original party to that indenture. As a result, the successor
entity may exercise our rights and powers under the indenture.
Waiver of
Covenants
The holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt
securities of all affected series then outstanding under the
indenture may waive compliance with some of the covenants or
conditions of that indenture.
Modification
of the Indentures
We and the trustee may modify the applicable indenture and the
rights of the holders of the debt securities with the consent of
the holders of at least
662/3%
of the aggregate principal amount of all series of debt
securities under that indenture affected by the modification.
However, no modification may extend the fixed maturity of,
reduce the principal amount or redemption premium of, or reduce
the rate of, or extend the time of payment of, interest on, any
debt security without the consent of each holder affected by the
modification. No modification may reduce the percentage of debt
securities that is required to consent to modification of an
indenture without the consent of all holders of the debt
securities outstanding under that indenture.
In addition, we and the trustee may execute supplemental
indentures in some circumstances without the consent of any
holders of outstanding debt securities.
For purposes of determining the aggregate principal amount of
the debt securities outstanding at any time in connection with
any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
or waiver under the applicable indenture, (1) the principal
amount of any debt security issued with original issue discount
is that amount that would be due and payable at that time upon
an event of default, and (2) the principal amount of a debt
security denominated in a foreign currency or currency unit is
the U.S. dollar equivalent on the date of original issuance
of the debt security.
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Meetings
and Action by Securityholders
The trustee may call a meeting in its discretion, or upon
request by us or the holders of at least 10% in principal amount
of a series of outstanding debt securities, by giving notice. If
a meeting of holders is duly held, any resolution raised or
decision taken in accordance with the indenture will be binding
on all holders of debt securities of that series.
Events of
Default and Rights of Acceleration
The Senior Indenture defines an event of default for a series of
senior debt securities as any one of the following events:
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our failure to pay principal or any premium when due on any
securities of that series;
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our failure to pay interest on any securities of that series,
within 30 calendar days after the interest becomes due;
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our breach of any of our other covenants contained in the senior
debt securities of that series or in the Senior Indenture, that
is not cured within 90 calendar days after written notice to us
by the trustee of the Senior Indenture, or to us and the trustee
of the Senior Indenture by the holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of all senior debt securities then outstanding
under the Senior Indenture and affected by the breach; and
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specified events involving our bankruptcy, insolvency, or
liquidation.
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The Subordinated Indenture defines an event of default only as
our bankruptcy under U.S. federal bankruptcy laws.
If an event of default occurs and is continuing, either the
trustee or the holders of 25% in principal amount of the debt
securities outstanding under the applicable indenture (or, in
the case of an event of default under the Senior Indenture with
respect to a series of senior debt securities, the holders of
25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of
all series affected) may declare the principal amount, or, if
the debt securities are issued with original issue discount, a
specified portion of the principal amount, of all debt
securities (or the debt securities of all series affected, as
the case may be) to be due and payable immediately. The holders
of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities then
outstanding (or of the series affected, as the case may be), in
some circumstances, may annul the declaration of acceleration
and waive past defaults.
Payment of principal of the subordinated debt securities may not
be accelerated in the case of a default in the payment of
principal, any premium, interest, or any other amounts or the
performance of any of our other covenants.
Collection
of Indebtedness
If we fail to pay the principal of (or, under the Senior
Indenture, any premium on) any debt securities, or if we are
over 30 calendar days late on an interest payment on the debt
securities, the applicable trustee can demand that we pay to it,
for the benefit of the holders of those debt securities, the
amount which is due and payable on those debt securities,
including any interest incurred because of our failure to make
that payment. If we fail to pay the required amount on demand,
the trustee may take appropriate action, including instituting
judicial proceedings against us.
In addition, a holder of a debt security also may file suit to
enforce our obligation to make payment of principal, any
premium, interest, or other amounts due on that debt security
regardless of the actions taken by the trustee.
The holders of a majority in principal amount of each series of
the debt securities then outstanding under an indenture may
direct the time, method, and place of conducting any
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proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee under that
indenture, but the trustee will be entitled to receive from the
holders a reasonable indemnity against expenses and liabilities.
We are required periodically to file with the trustees a
certificate stating that we are not in default under any of the
terms of the indentures.
Payment
of Additional Amounts
If we so specify in the applicable supplement, and subject to
the exceptions and limitations set forth below, we will pay to
the beneficial owner of any debt security that is a
non-U.S. person
additional amounts to ensure that every net payment on that debt
security will not be less, due to the payment of
U.S. withholding tax, than the amount then otherwise due
and payable. For this purpose, a net payment on a
debt security means a payment by us or any paying agent,
including payment of principal and interest, after deduction for
any present or future tax, assessment, or other governmental
charge of the United States (other than a territory or
possession). These additional amounts will constitute additional
interest on the debt security. For this purpose,
U.S. withholding tax means a withholding tax of the United
States, other than a territory or possession.
However, notwithstanding our obligation, if so specified, to pay
additional amounts, we will not be required to pay additional
amounts in any of the circumstances described in items
(1) through (13) below, unless we specify otherwise in
the applicable supplement.
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(1)
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Additional amounts will not be payable if a payment on a debt
security is reduced as a result of any tax, assessment, or other
governmental charge that is imposed or withheld solely by reason
of the beneficial owner of the debt security:
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having a relationship with the United States as a citizen,
resident, or otherwise;
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having had such a relationship in the past; or
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being considered as having had such a relationship.
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(2)
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Additional amounts will not be payable if a payment on a debt
security is reduced as a result of any tax, assessment, or other
governmental charge that is imposed or withheld solely by reason
of the beneficial owner of the debt security:
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being treated as present in or engaged in a trade or business in
the United States;
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being treated as having been present in or engaged in a trade or
business in the United States in the past;
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having or having had a permanent establishment in the United
States; or
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having or having had a qualified business unit which has the
U.S. dollar as its functional currency.
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(3)
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Additional amounts will not be payable if a payment on a debt
security is reduced as a result of any tax, assessment, or other
governmental charge that is imposed or withheld solely by reason
of the beneficial owner of the debt security being or having
been a:
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personal holding company;
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foreign personal holding company;
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private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;
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passive foreign investment company;
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controlled foreign corporation; or
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corporation which has accumulated earnings to avoid
U.S. federal income tax.
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(4)
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Additional amounts will not be payable if a payment on a debt
security is reduced as a result of any tax, assessment, or other
governmental charge that is imposed or withheld solely by reason
of the beneficial owner of the debt security owning or having
owned, actually or constructively, 10% or more of the total
combined voting power of all classes of our stock entitled to
vote.
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(5)
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Additional amounts will not be payable if a payment on a debt
security is reduced as a result of any tax, assessment, or other
governmental charge that is imposed or withheld solely by reason
of the beneficial owner of the debt security being a bank
extending credit under a loan agreement entered into in the
ordinary course of business.
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For purposes of items (1) through (5) above,
beneficial owner includes, without limitation, a
holder and a fiduciary, settlor, partner, member, shareholder,
or beneficiary of the holder if the holder is an estate, trust,
partnership, limited liability company, corporation, or other
entity, or a person holding a power over an estate or trust
administered by a fiduciary holder.
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(6)
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Additional amounts will not be payable to any beneficial owner
of a debt security that is:
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A fiduciary;
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A partnership;
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A limited liability company;
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Another fiscally transparent entity; or
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Not the sole beneficial owner of the debt security, or any
portion of the debt security.
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However, this exception to the obligation to pay additional
amounts will apply only to the extent that a beneficiary or
settlor in relation to the fiduciary, or a beneficial owner,
partner, or member of the partnership, limited liability
company, or other fiscally transparent entity, would not have
been entitled to the payment of an additional amount had the
beneficiary, settlor, beneficial owner, partner, or member
received directly its beneficial or distributive share of the
payment.
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(7)
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Additional amounts will not be payable if a payment on a debt
security is reduced as a result of any tax, assessment, or other
governmental charge that is imposed or withheld solely by reason
of the failure of the beneficial owner of the debt security or
any other person to comply with applicable certification,
identification, documentation, or other information reporting
requirements. This exception to the obligation to pay additional
amounts will apply only if compliance with such requirements is
required as a precondition to exemption from such tax,
assessment, or other governmental charge by statute or
regulation of the United States or by an applicable income tax
treaty to which the United States is a party.
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(8)
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Additional amounts will not be payable if a payment on a debt
security is reduced as a result of any tax, assessment, or other
governmental charge that is collected or imposed by any method
other than by withholding from a payment on a debt security by
us or any paying agent.
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(9)
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Additional amounts will not be payable if a payment on a debt
security is reduced as a result of any tax, assessment, or other
governmental charge that is imposed or withheld by reason of a
change in law, regulation, or administrative or judicial
interpretation that becomes effective more than 15 days
after the payment becomes due or is duly provided for, whichever
occurs later.
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(10)
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Additional amounts will not be payable if a payment on a debt
security is reduced as a result of any tax, assessment, or other
governmental charge that is imposed or withheld by reason of the
presentation by the beneficial owner of a debt security for
payment more than 30 days after the date on which such
payment becomes due or is duly provided for, whichever occurs
later.
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(11)
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Additional amounts will not be payable if a payment on a debt
security is reduced as a result of any:
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estate tax;
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inheritance tax;
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gift tax;
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sales tax;
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excise tax;
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transfer tax;
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wealth tax;
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personal property tax; or
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any similar tax, assessment, or other governmental charge.
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(12)
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Additional amounts will not be payable if a payment on a debt
security is reduced as a result of any tax, assessment, or other
governmental charge required to be withheld by any paying agent
from a payment of principal or interest on the applicable
security if such payment can be made without such withholding by
any other paying agent.
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(13)
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Additional amounts will not be payable if a payment on a debt
security is reduced as a result of any combination of items
(1) through (12) above.
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Except as specifically provided in this section, we will not be
required to make any payment of any tax, assessment, or other
governmental charge imposed by any government, political
subdivision, or taxing authority of that government.
For purposes of determining whether the payment of additional
amounts is required, the term U.S. person means
any individual who is a citizen or resident of the United
States; any corporation, partnership, or other entity created or
organized in or under the laws of the United States; any estate
if the income of such estate falls within the federal income tax
jurisdiction of the United States regardless of the source of
that income; and any trust if a U.S. court is able to
exercise primary supervision over its administration and one or
more U.S. persons have the authority to control all of the
substantial decisions of the trust. Additionally, for this
purpose,
non-U.S. person
means a person who is not a U.S. person, and United
States means the United States of America, including each
state of the United States and the District of Columbia, its
territories, its possessions, and other areas within its
jurisdiction.
Redemption
for Tax Reasons
If we so specify in the applicable supplement, we may redeem the
debt securities in whole, but not in part, at any time before
maturity, after giving not less than 30 nor more than 60
calendar days notice to the trustee under the applicable
indenture and to the holders of the debt securities, if we have
or will become obligated to pay additional amounts, as described
above under Payment of Additional Amounts, as
a result of any change in, or amendment to, the laws or
regulations of the United States or any political subdivision or
any authority of the United States having power to tax, or any
change in the application or official interpretation of
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such laws or regulations, which change or amendment becomes
effective on or after the date of the applicable supplement for
the issuance of those debt securities.
Before we publish any notice of redemption for tax reasons, we
will deliver to the trustee under the indenture a certificate
signed by our chief financial officer or a senior vice president
stating that we are entitled to redeem the debt securities and
that the conditions precedent to redemption have occurred.
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, any
debt securities redeemed for tax reasons will be redeemed at
100% of their principal amount together with interest accrued up
to, but excluding, the redemption date.
Defeasance
and Covenant Defeasance
If we so specify in the applicable supplement, the provisions
for full defeasance and covenant defeasance described below will
apply to the debt securities if certain conditions are satisfied.
Full Defeasance. If there is a change in the
U.S. federal tax law, as described below, we can legally
release ourselves from all payment and other obligations on any
debt securities. This is called full defeasance. For us to do
so, each of the following must occur:
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We must deposit in trust for the benefit of the holders of those
debt securities a combination of money and U.S. government
or U.S. government agency notes or bonds that will generate
enough cash to make interest, principal, and any other payments
on those debt securities at their due dates;
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There must be a change in current U.S. federal tax law or
an Internal Revenue Service ruling that lets us make the above
deposit without causing the holders to be taxed on the debt
securities any differently than if we did not make the deposit
and repaid the debt securities ourselves. Under current
U.S. federal tax law, the deposit, and our legal release
from your debt security would be treated as though we took back
your debt security and gave you your share of the cash and notes
or bonds deposited in trust. In that event, you could recognize
gain or loss on your debt security; and
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We must deliver to the trustee under the indenture a legal
opinion of our counsel confirming the tax law treatment
described above.
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If we ever fully defeased your debt security, you would have to
rely solely on the trust deposit for payments on your debt
security. You would not be able to look to us for payment in the
event of any shortfall.
Covenant Defeasance. Under current U.S. federal
tax law, we can make the same type of deposit described above
and be released from any restrictive covenants relating to your
debt security. This is called covenant defeasance. In that
event, you would lose the protection of those restrictive
covenants. In order to achieve covenant defeasance for the debt
securities, we must do both of the following:
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We must deposit in trust for the benefit of the holders of those
debt securities a combination of money and U.S. government
or U.S. government agency notes or bonds that will generate
enough cash to make interest, principal, and any other payments
on those debt securities on their due dates; and
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We must deliver to the trustee under the indenture a legal
opinion of our counsel confirming that under current
U.S. federal income tax law we may make the above deposit
without causing the holders to be taxed on the debt securities
any differently than if we did not make the deposit and repaid
the debt securities ourselves.
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If we achieve covenant defeasance with respect to your debt
security, you can still look to us for repayment of your debt
security in the event of any shortfall in the trust deposit. You
should
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note, however, that if one of the remaining events of default
occurred, such as our bankruptcy, and your debt security became
immediately due and payable, there may be a shortfall. Depending
on the event causing the default, you may not be able to obtain
payment of the shortfall.
Notices
We will provide the holders with any required notices by
first-class mail to the addresses of the holders as they appear
in the security register. So long as a depository is the record
holder of a series of debt securities with respect to which a
notice is given, we will deliver the notice only to that
depository.
Concerning
the Trustees
We and certain of our affiliates have from time to time
maintained deposit accounts and conducted other banking
transactions with The Bank of New York Mellon
Trust Company, N.A. and its affiliates in the ordinary
course of business. We expect to continue these business
transactions. The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company,
N.A. and its affiliates also serve as trustee for a number of
series of outstanding indebtedness of us and our affiliates
under other indentures.
Governing
Law
The indentures and the debt securities will be governed by New
York law.
DESCRIPTION
OF WARRANTS
General
We may issue warrants, including debt warrants and universal
warrants. We may offer warrants separately or as part of a unit,
as described below under the heading Description of
Units.
We may issue warrants in any amounts or in as many distinct
series as we determine. We will issue each series of debt
warrants and universal warrants under a separate warrant
agreement to be entered into between us and a warrant agent to
be designated in the applicable supplement. When we refer to a
series of warrants, we mean all warrants issued as part of the
same series under the applicable warrant agreement.
This section describes some of the general terms and provisions
of the warrants. We will describe the specific terms of a series
of warrants and the applicable warrant agreement in the
applicable supplement. The following description and any
description of the warrants in the applicable supplement may not
be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by
reference to the terms and provisions of the applicable warrant
agreement. A form of the warrant agreement reflecting the
particular terms and provisions of a series of offered warrants
will be filed with the SEC in connection with the offering and
incorporated by reference in the registration statement and this
prospectus. See Where You Can Find More Information
below for information on how to obtain copies of any warrant
agreements.
Description
of Debt Warrants
Debt warrants are rights to purchase our debt securities. If
debt warrants are offered, the supplement will describe the
terms of the debt warrants and the warrant agreement relating to
the debt warrants, including the following:
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the designation, aggregate stated principal amount, and terms of
the debt securities purchasable upon exercise of the debt
warrants;
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the currency, currency unit, or composite currency in which the
price for the debt warrants is payable;
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if applicable, the designation and terms of the debt securities
with which the debt warrants are issued, and the number of debt
warrants issued with each security;
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if applicable, the date on and after which the debt warrants and
the related debt securities will be separately transferable;
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the principal amount of debt securities purchasable upon
exercise of a debt warrant and the price at which, and the
currency, currency units, or composite currency based on or
relating to currencies in which, the principal amount of debt
securities may be purchased upon exercise;
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the dates the right to exercise the debt warrants will commence
and expire and, if the debt warrants are not continuously
exercisable, any dates on which the debt warrants are not
exercisable;
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any circumstances that will cause the debt warrants to be deemed
to be automatically exercised;
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if applicable, a discussion of the U.S. federal income tax
consequences;
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whether the debt warrants or related securities will be listed
on any securities exchange;
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whether the debt warrants will be issued in global or
certificated form;
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the name of the warrant agent;
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a description of the terms of any warrant agreement to be
entered into between us and a bank or trust company, as warrant
agent, governing the debt warrants; and
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any other terms of the debt warrants which are permitted under
the warrant agreement.
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Description
of Universal Warrants
Universal warrants are rights to purchase or sell, or our
delivery obligations are determined by reference to the
performance, level, or value of, one or more of the following:
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securities of one or more issuers, including our common or
preferred stock or other securities described in this
prospectus, or the debt or equity securities of third parties;
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one or more currencies, currency units, or composite currencies;
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one or more commodities;
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any other financial, economic, or other measure or instrument,
including the occurrence or non-occurrence of any event or
circumstance; and
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one or more indices or baskets of the items described above.
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We refer to each type of property described above as
warrant property.
We may satisfy our obligations, if any, and the holder of a
universal warrant may satisfy its obligations, if any, with
respect to any universal warrants by delivering the assets
described in the applicable supplement, and in some cases, cash.
If universal warrants are offered, the applicable supplement
will describe the terms of the universal warrants and the
warrant agreement, including the following:
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the title and aggregate number of the universal warrants;
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the nature and amount of the warrant property that the universal
warrants represent the right to buy or sell;
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whether the universal warrants are put warrants or call
warrants, including in either case, the method by which the
warrants may be settled;
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the price at which the warrant property may be purchased or
sold, the currency, and the procedures and conditions relating
to exercise;
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the method of exercising the universal warrants, the method of
paying the exercise price, and the method of settling the
warrant;
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the dates on which the right to exercise the universal warrants
will commence and expire;
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if applicable, a discussion of the U.S. federal income tax
consequences;
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whether the universal warrants or underlying securities will be
listed on any securities exchange;
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whether the universal warrants will be issued in global or
certificated form;
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the name of the warrant agent;
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a description of the terms of any warrant agreement to be
entered into between us and a bank or trust company, as warrant
agent, governing the universal warrants; and
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any other terms of the universal warrants which are permitted
under the warrant agreement.
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Modification
We and the warrant agent may amend the terms of any warrant
agreement and the warrants without the consent of the holders of
the warrants to cure any ambiguity, to correct any inconsistent
provision, or in any other manner we deem necessary or desirable
and which will not affect adversely the interests of the
holders. In addition, we may amend the warrant agreement and the
terms of the warrants with the consent of the holders of a
majority of the outstanding unexercised warrants affected.
However, any modification to the warrants cannot change the
exercise price, reduce the amounts receivable upon exercise,
cancellation, or expiration, shorten the time period during
which the warrants may be exercised, or otherwise materially and
adversely affect the rights of the holders of the warrants or
reduce the percentage of outstanding warrants required to modify
or amend the warrant agreement or the terms of the warrants,
without the consent of the affected holders.
Enforceability
of Rights of Warrantholders; No Trust Indenture Act
Protection
The warrant agent will act solely as our agent and will not
assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust with
the holders of the warrants. Any record holder or beneficial
owner of a warrant, without anyone elses consent, may
enforce by appropriate legal action, on his or her own behalf,
his or her right to exercise the warrant in accordance with its
terms. A holder of a warrant will not be entitled to any of the
rights of a holder of the debt securities or other securities or
warrant property purchasable upon the exercise of the warrant,
including any right to receive payments on those securities or
warrant property or to enforce any covenants or rights in the
relevant indenture or any other agreement, before exercising the
warrant.
No warrant agreement will be qualified as an indenture, and no
warrant agent under any warrant agreement will be required to
qualify as a trustee, under the Trust Indenture Act of
38
1939. Therefore, holders of warrants issued under a warrant
agreement will not have the protection of the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939 with respect to their warrants.
Unsecured
Obligations
Any warrants we issue will be our unsecured contractual
obligations. Claims of holders of our warrants generally will
have a junior position to claims of creditors of our
subsidiaries including, in the case of our banking subsidiaries,
their depositors.
DESCRIPTION
OF PURCHASE CONTRACTS
General
We may issue purchase contracts in any amounts and in as many
distinct series as we determine. We may offer purchase contracts
separately or as part of a unit, as described below under the
heading Description of Units. When we refer to a
series of purchase contracts, we mean all purchase contracts
issued as part of the same series under the applicable purchase
contract.
This section describes some of the general terms and provisions
applicable to all purchase contracts. We will describe the
specific terms of a series of purchase contracts in the
applicable supplement. The following description and any
description of the purchase contracts in the applicable
supplement may not be complete and is subject to and qualified
in its entirety by reference to the terms and provisions of the
applicable purchase contract. A form of the purchase contract
reflecting the particular terms and provisions of a series of
offered purchase contracts will be filed with the SEC in
connection with the offering and incorporated by reference in
the registration statement and this prospectus. See Where
You Can Find More Information below for information on how
to obtain copies of any purchase contracts.
Purchase
Contract Property
We may issue purchase contracts for the purchase or sale of, or
whose cash value is determined by reference or linked to the
performance, level, or value of, one or more of the following:
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securities of one or more issuers, including our common or
preferred stock, other securities described in this prospectus,
or the debt or equity securities of third parties;
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one or more currencies, currency units, or composite currencies;
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one or more commodities;
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any other financial, economic, or other measure or instrument,
including the occurrence or non-occurrence of any event or
circumstance; and
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one or more indices or baskets of the items described above.
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We refer to each type of property described above as a
purchase contract property.
Each purchase contract will obligate:
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the holder to purchase or sell, and us to sell or purchase, on
specified dates, one or more purchase contract properties at a
specified price or prices; or
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the holder or us to settle the purchase contract with a cash
payment determined by reference to the value, performance, or
level of one or more purchase contract properties, on specified
dates and at a specified price or prices.
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No holder of a purchase contract will, as such, have any rights
of a holder of the purchase contract property purchasable under
or referenced in the contract, including any rights to receive
payments on that property.
Information
in Supplement
If we offer purchase contracts, the applicable supplement will
describe the terms of the purchase contracts, including the
following:
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the purchase date or dates;
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if other than U.S. dollars, the currency or currency unit
in which payment will be made;
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the specific designation and aggregate number of, and the price
at which we will issue, the purchase contracts;
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whether the purchase contract obligates the holder to purchase
or sell, or both purchase and sell, one or more purchase
contract properties, and the nature and amount of each of those
properties, or the method of determining those amounts;
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the purchase contract property or cash value, and the amount or
method for determining the amount of purchase contract property
or cash value, deliverable under each purchase contract;
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whether the purchase contract is to be prepaid or not and the
governing document for the contract;
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the price at which the purchase contract is settled, and whether
the purchase contract is to be settled by delivery of, or by
reference or linkage to the value, performance, or level of, the
purchase contract properties;
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any acceleration, cancellation, termination, or other provisions
relating to the settlement of the purchase contract;
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if the purchase contract property is an index, the method of
providing for a substitute index or indices or otherwise
determining the amount payable;
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if the purchase contract property is an index or a basket of
securities, a description of the index or basket of securities;
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whether, following the occurrence of a market disruption event
or force majeure event (as defined in the applicable
supplement), the settlement delivery obligation or cash
settlement value of a purchase contract will be determined on a
different basis than under normal circumstances;
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whether the purchase contract will be issued as part of a unit
and, if so, the other securities comprising the unit and whether
any unit securities will be subject to a security interest in
our favor as described below;
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if applicable, a discussion of the U.S. federal income tax
consequences;
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the identities of any depositories and any paying, transfer,
calculation, or other agents for the purchase contracts;
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whether the purchase contract will be issued in global or
certificated form;
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any securities exchange or quotation system on which the
purchase contracts or any securities deliverable in settlement
of the purchase contracts may be listed; and
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any other terms of the purchase contracts and any terms required
by or advisable under applicable laws and regulations.
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Prepaid
Purchase Contracts; Applicability of Indenture
Purchase contracts may require holders to satisfy their
obligations under the purchase contracts at the time they are
issued. We refer to these contracts as prepaid purchase
contracts.
In certain circumstances, our obligation to settle a prepaid
purchase contract on the relevant settlement date may constitute
our senior debt securities or our subordinated debt securities.
Accordingly, prepaid purchase contracts may be issued under the
Senior Indenture or the Subordinated Indenture, which are
described above under the heading Description of Debt
Securities.
Non-Prepaid
Purchase Contracts; No Trust Indenture Act
Protection
Some purchase contracts do not require holders to satisfy their
obligations under the purchase contracts until settlement. We
refer to these contracts as non-prepaid purchase
contracts. The holder of a non-prepaid purchase contract
may remain obligated to perform under the contract for a
substantial period of time.
Non-prepaid purchase contracts will be issued under a unit
agreement, if they are issued in units, or under some other
document, if they are not. We describe unit agreements generally
under the heading Description of Units below. We
will describe the particular governing document that applies to
your non-prepaid purchase contracts in the applicable supplement.
Non-prepaid purchase contracts will not be our senior debt
securities or subordinated debt securities and will not be
issued under one of our indentures, unless we specify otherwise
in the applicable supplement. Consequently, no governing
documents for non-prepaid purchase contracts will be qualified
as indentures, and no third party will be required to qualify as
a trustee with regard to those contracts, under the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939. Therefore, holders of
non-prepaid purchase contracts will not have the protection of
the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.
Pledge by
Holders to Secure Performance
If we so specify in the applicable supplement, the holders
obligations under the purchase contract and governing document
will be secured by collateral. In that case, the holder, acting
through the unit agent as its attorney-in-fact, if applicable,
will pledge the items described below to a collateral agent that
we will identify in the applicable supplement, which will hold
them, for our benefit, as collateral to secure the holders
obligations. We refer to this as the pledge and all
the items described below as the pledged items.
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, the
pledge will create a security interest in the holders
entire interest in and to:
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any other securities included in the unit, if the purchase
contract is part of a unit,
and/or any
other property specified in the applicable supplement;
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all additions to and substitutions for the pledged items;
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all income, proceeds, and collections received in respect of the
pledged items; and
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all powers and rights owned or acquired later with respect to
the pledged items.
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The collateral agent will forward all payments and proceeds from
the pledged items to us, unless the payments and proceeds have
been released from the pledge in accordance with the purchase
contract and the governing document. We will use the payments
and proceeds from the pledged items to satisfy the holders
obligations under the purchase contract.
Settlement
of Purchase Contracts that Are Part of Units
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, where
purchase contracts issued together with debt securities as part
of a unit require the holders to buy purchase contract
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property, the unit agent may apply principal payments from the
debt securities in satisfaction of the holders obligations
under the related purchase contract as specified in the
applicable supplement. The unit agent will not so apply the
principal payments if the holder has delivered cash to meet its
obligations under the purchase contract. If the holder is
permitted to settle its obligations by cash payment, the holder
may be permitted to do so by delivering the debt securities in
the unit to the unit agent as provided in the governing
document. If the holder settles its obligations in cash rather
than be delivering the debt security that is part of the unit,
that debt security will remain outstanding, if the maturity
extends beyond the relevant settlement date and, as more fully
described in the applicable supplement, the holder will receive
that debt security or an interest in the relevant global debt
security.
Book-entry and other indirect owners should consult their
banks or brokers for information on how to settle their purchase
contracts.
Failure
of Holder to Perform Obligations
If the holder fails to settle its obligations under a
non-prepaid purchase contract as required, the holder will not
receive the purchase contract property or other consideration to
be delivered at settlement. Holders that fail to make timely
settlement also may be obligated to pay interest or other
amounts.
Unsecured
Obligations
The purchase contracts are our unsecured contractual
obligations. Claims of holders of our purchase contracts
generally will have a junior position to claims of creditors of
our subsidiaries including, in the case of our banking
subsidiaries, their depositors.
DESCRIPTION
OF UNITS
General
We may issue units from time to time in such amounts and in as
many distinct series as we determine.
We will issue each series of units under a unit agreement to be
entered into between us and a unit agent to be designated in the
applicable supplement. When we refer to a series of units, we
mean all units issued as part of the same series under the
applicable unit agreement.
This section describes some of the general terms and provisions
applicable to all the units. We will describe the specific terms
of a series of units and the applicable unit agreement in the
applicable supplement. The following description and any
description of the units in the applicable supplement may not be
complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by
reference to the terms and provisions of the applicable unit
agreement. A form of the unit agreement reflecting the
particular terms and provisions of a series of offered units
will be filed with the SEC in connection with the offering and
incorporated by reference in the registration statement and this
prospectus. See Where You Can Find More Information
below for information on how to obtain copies of any unit
agreements.
We may issue units consisting of any combination of two or more
securities described in this prospectus or securities of third
parties, in any combination. Each unit will be issued so that
the holder of the unit is also the holder of each security
included in the unit. Thus, the holder of a unit will have the
rights and obligations of a holder of each included security.
The unit agreement under which a unit is issued may provide that
the securities included in the unit may not be held or
transferred separately, at any time or at any time before a
specified date.
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If units are offered, the applicable supplement will describe
the terms of the units, including the following:
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the designation and aggregate number of, and the price at which
we will issue, the units;
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the terms of the units and of the securities comprising the
units, including whether and under what circumstances the
securities comprising the units may or may not be held or
transferred separately;
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the name of the unit agent;
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a description of the terms of any unit agreement to be entered
into between us and a bank or trust company, as unit agent,
governing the units;
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if applicable, a discussion of the U.S. federal income tax
consequences;
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whether the units will be listed on any securities
exchange; and
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a description of the provisions for the payment, settlement,
transfer, or exchange of the units.
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Unit
Agreements: Prepaid, Non-Prepaid, and Other
If a unit includes one or more purchase contracts, and all those
purchase contracts are prepaid purchase contracts, we will issue
the unit under a prepaid unit agreement. Prepaid
unit agreements will reflect the fact that the holders of the
related units have no further obligations under the purchase
contracts included in their units. If a unit includes one or
more non-prepaid purchase contracts, we will issue the unit
under a non-prepaid unit agreement. Non-prepaid unit
agreements will reflect the fact that the holders have payment
or other obligations under one or more of the purchase contracts
comprising their units. We may also issue units under other
kinds of unit agreements, which will be described in the
applicable supplement, if applicable.
Each holder of units issued under a non-prepaid unit agreement
will:
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be bound by the terms of each non-prepaid purchase contract
included in the holders units and by the terms of the unit
agreement with respect to those contracts; and
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appoint the unit agent as its authorized agent to execute,
deliver, and perform on the holders behalf each
non-prepaid purchase contract included in the holders
units.
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Any unit agreement for a unit that includes a non-prepaid
purchase contract also will include provisions regarding the
holders pledge of collateral and special settlement
provisions. These are described above under the heading
Description of Purchase Contracts.
A unit agreement also may serve as the governing document for a
security included in a unit. For example, a non-prepaid purchase
contract that is part of a unit may be issued under and governed
by the relevant unit agreement.
Modification
We and the unit agent may amend the terms of any unit agreement
and the units without the consent of the holders to cure any
ambiguity, to correct any inconsistent provision, or in any
other manner we deem necessary or desirable and which will not
affect adversely the interests of the holders. In addition, we
may amend the unit agreement and the terms of the units with the
consent of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
unexpired units affected. However, any modification to the units
that materially and adversely affects the rights of the holders
of the units, or reduces the percentage of outstanding units
required to modify or amend the unit agreement or the terms of
the units, requires the consent of the affected holders.
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Enforceability
of Rights of Unitholders; No Trust Indenture Act
Protection
The unit agent will act solely as our agent and will not assume
any obligation or relationship of agency or trust with the
holders of the units. Except as described below, any record
holder of a unit, without anyone elses consent, may
enforce his or her rights as holder under any security included
in the unit, in accordance with the terms of the included
security and the indenture, warrant agreement, unit agreement,
or purchase contract under which that security is issued. We
describe these terms in other sections of this prospectus
relating to debt securities, warrants, and purchase contracts.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a unit agreement may limit or
otherwise affect the ability of a holder of units issued under
that agreement to enforce his or her rights, including any right
to bring legal action, with respect to those units or any
included securities, other than debt securities. We will
describe any limitations of this kind in the applicable
supplement.
No unit agreement will be qualified as an indenture, and no unit
agent will be required to qualify as a trustee under the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939. Therefore, holders of units
issued under a unit agreement will not have the protection of
the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 with respect to their units.
Unsecured
Obligations
The units are our unsecured contractual obligations. Claims of
holders of our units generally will have a junior position to
claims of creditors of our subsidiaries including, in the case
of our banking subsidiaries, their depositors.
DESCRIPTION
OF PREFERRED STOCK
General
As of the date of this prospectus, under our Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation, we have authority to
issue 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $.01
per share. We may issue preferred stock in one or more series,
each with the preferences, designations, limitations, conversion
rights, and other rights as we may determine. Of our authorized
and outstanding preferred stock, as of March 31, 2009:
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35,045 shares were designated as 7% Cumulative Redeemable
Preferred Stock, Series B, having a liquidation preference
of $100 per share, 7,642 shares of which were issued and
outstanding;
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34,500 shares were designated as 6.204% Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series D, having a liquidation preference
of $25,000 per share, 33,000 shares of which were issued
and outstanding;
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85,100 shares were designated as Floating Rate
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series E, having a
liquidation preference of $25,000 per share, 81,000 shares
of which were issued and outstanding;
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124,200 shares were designated as 8.20% Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series H, having a liquidation preference
of $25,000 per share, 117,000 shares of which were issued
and outstanding.
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25,300 shares were designated as 6.625% Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series I, having a liquidation preference
of $25,000 per share, 22,000 shares of which were issued
and outstanding;
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41,400 shares were designated as 7.25% Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series J, having a liquidation preference
of $25,000 per share, 41,400 shares of which were issued
and outstanding;
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240,000 shares were designated as Fixed-to-Floating Rate
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series K, having a
liquidation preference of $25,000 per share, 240,000 shares
of which were issued and outstanding;
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6,900,000 shares were designated as 7.25% Non-Cumulative
Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock, Series L, having a
liquidation preference of $1,000 per share,
6,900,000 shares of which were issued and outstanding;
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160,000 shares were designated as Fixed-to-Floating Rate
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series M, having a
liquidation preference of $25,000 per share, 160,000 shares
of which were issued and outstanding;
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600,000 shares were designated as Fixed Rate Cumulative
Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series N, having a liquidation
preference of $25,000 per share, 600,000 shares of which
were issued and outstanding;
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400,000 shares were designated as Fixed Rate Cumulative
Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series Q, having a liquidation
preference of $25,000 per share, 400,000 shares of which
were issued and outstanding;
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800,000 shares were designated as Fixed Rate Cumulative
Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series R, having a liquidation
preference of $25,000 per share, 800,000 shares of which
were issued and outstanding;
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21,000 shares were designated as Floating Rate
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series 1, having a
liquidation preference of $30,000 per share, 21,000 shares
of which were issued and outstanding;
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37,000 shares were designated as Floating Rate
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series 2, having a
liquidation preference of $30,000 per share, 37,000 shares
of which were issued and outstanding;
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27,000 shares were designated as 6.375% Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series 3, having a liquidation preference
of $30,000 per share, 27,000 shares of which were issued
and outstanding;
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20,000 shares were designated as Floating Rate
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series 4, having a
liquidation preference of $30,000 per share, 20,000 shares
of which were issued and outstanding;
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50,000 shares were designated as Floating Rate
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series 5, having a
liquidation preference of $30,000 per share, 50,000 shares
of which were issued and outstanding;
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65,000 shares were designated as 6.70% Noncumulative
Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series 6, having a liquidation
preference of $1,000 per share, 65,000 shares of which were
issued and outstanding;
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50,000 shares were designated as 6.25% Noncumulative
Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series 7, having a liquidation
preference of $1,000 per share, 50,000 shares of which were
issued and outstanding; and
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89,100 shares were designated as 8.625% Noncumulative
Preferred Stock, Series 8, having a liquidation preference
of $30,000 per share, 89,100 shares of which were issued
and outstanding.
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In addition, as of March 31, 2009, the following series of
preferred stock were designated, but no shares of any of these
series were outstanding:
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3 million shares of ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock,
Series C;
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20 million shares of $2.50 Cumulative Convertible Preferred
Stock, Series BB;
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7,001 shares of Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock, Series F; and
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8,501 shares of Adjustable Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock, Series G.
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We refer to all of our preferred stock summarized above as our
existing preferred stock. This brief summary does not purport to
be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
description of these securities contained in our Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation and the respective
certificates of designation for each series of our existing
preferred stock. In addition, for a more complete description of
our existing preferred stock as of March 31, 2009, see the
information contained in our
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on April 20, 2009, which is incorporated
by reference in this prospectus. We may update this description
of some or all of our existing preferred stock from time to time
in amendments to this
Form 8-K
or reports that we file under the Exchange Act.
The
Preferred Stock
General. Any preferred stock sold under this
prospectus will have the general dividend, voting, and
liquidation preference rights stated below unless we specify
otherwise in the applicable supplement. The applicable
supplement for a series of preferred stock will describe the
specific terms of those shares, including, where applicable:
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the title and stated value of the preferred stock;
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the aggregate number of shares of preferred stock offered;
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the offering price or prices of the preferred stock;
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the dividend rate or rates or method of calculation, the
dividend period, and the dates dividends will be payable;
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whether dividends are cumulative or noncumulative, and, if
cumulative, the date the dividends will begin to cumulate;
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the dividend and liquidation preference rights of the preferred
stock relative to any existing or future series of our preferred
stock;
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the dates the preferred stock become subject to redemption at
our option, and any redemption terms;
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any redemption or sinking fund provisions;
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whether the preferred stock will be issued in other than
book-entry form;
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whether the preferred stock will be listed on any securities
exchange;
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any rights on the part of the stockholder or us to convert the
preferred stock into shares of our common stock or any other
security; and
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any additional voting, liquidation, preemptive, and other
rights, preferences, privileges, limitations, and restrictions.
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Dividends. The holders of our preferred stock will
be entitled to receive when, as, and if declared by our board of
directors, cash dividends at those rates as will be fixed by our
board of directors, subject to the terms of our Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation. All dividends will be
paid out of funds that are legally available for this purpose.
Unless we specify
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otherwise in the applicable supplement, whenever dividends on
any non-voting preferred stock are in arrears for six quarterly
dividend periods (whether or not consecutive), holders of the
non-voting preferred stock will have the right to elect two
additional directors to serve on our board of directors, and
these two additional directors will continue to serve until full
dividends on such non-voting preferred stock have been paid
regularly for at least four quarterly dividend periods.
Voting. The holders of our preferred stock will have
no voting rights except:
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as required by applicable law; or
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as specifically approved by us for that particular series.
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Under regulations adopted by the Federal Reserve Board, if the
holders of any series of our preferred stock become entitled to
vote for the election of directors because dividends on that
series are in arrears, that series may then be deemed a
class of voting securities. In such a case, a holder
of 25% or more of the series, or a holder of 5% or more if that
holder would also be considered to exercise a controlling
influence over us, may then be subject to regulation as a
bank holding company in accordance with the Bank Holding Company
Act. In addition, (1) any other bank holding company may be
required to obtain the prior approval of the Federal Reserve
Board to acquire or retain 5% or more of that series, and
(2) any person other than a bank holding company may be
required to obtain the approval of the Federal Reserve Board to
acquire or retain 10% or more of that series.
Liquidation Preference. In the event of our
voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation, or winding
up, the holders of any series of our preferred stock will be
entitled to receive, after distributions to holders of any
series or class of our capital stock ranking superior, an amount
equal to the stated or liquidation value of the shares of the
series plus an amount equal to accrued and unpaid dividends. If
the assets and funds to be distributed among the holders of our
preferred stock will be insufficient to permit full payment to
the holders, then the holders of our preferred stock will share
ratably in any distribution of our assets in proportion to the
amounts that they otherwise would receive on their shares of our
preferred stock if the shares were paid in full.
TARP Program. In October 2008 and January 2009, we
issued preferred stock and warrants to purchase our common stock
to the U.S. Treasury under the TARP Capital Purchase
Program and targeted investment program. Under the terms of
these issuances, for so long as any of the preferred stock
issued to the U.S. Treasury remains outstanding, we are
prohibited from purchasing or redeeming our capital securities
or other equity securities, including our preferred stock,
without the U.S. Treasurys consent, until January
2012 or until the U.S. Treasury has transferred all of the
preferred stock issued to it to third parties. Furthermore, as
long as the preferred stock issued to the U.S. Treasury is
outstanding, we are restricted from making dividend payments and
prohibited from making repurchases or redemptions relating to
our equity securities, including our preferred stock, until all
accrued and unpaid dividends are paid on the preferred stock
issued to U.S. Treasury, subject to certain limited
exceptions.
DESCRIPTION
OF DEPOSITARY SHARES
General
We may offer depositary receipts evidencing depositary shares,
each of which will represent a fractional interest in shares of
preferred stock, rather than full shares of these securities. We
will deposit shares of preferred stock of each series
represented by depositary shares under a deposit agreement
between us and a U.S. bank or trust company that we will
select (the depository).
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This section describes some of the general terms and provisions
applicable to all depositary shares. We will describe the
specific terms of a series of depositary shares and the deposit
agreement in the applicable supplement. The following
description and any description of the depositary shares in the
applicable supplement may not be complete and is subject to and
qualified in its entirety by reference to the terms and
provisions of the applicable deposit agreement and depositary
receipts. Forms of the deposit agreement and depositary receipts
reflecting the particular terms and provisions of a series of
offered depositary shares will be filed with the SEC in
connection with the offering and incorporated by reference in
the registration statement and this prospectus. See Where
You Can Find More Information below for information on how
to obtain copies of any deposit agreements and depositary
receipts.
Terms of
the Depositary Shares
Depositary receipts issued under the deposit agreement will
evidence the depositary shares. Depositary receipts will be
distributed to those persons purchasing depositary shares
representing fractional shares of preferred stock in accordance
with the terms of the offering. Subject to the terms of the
deposit agreement, each holder of a depositary share will be
entitled, in proportion to the fractional interest of a share of
preferred stock represented by the applicable depositary share,
to all the rights and preferences of the preferred stock being
represented, including dividend, voting, redemption, conversion,
and liquidation rights, all as will be set forth in the
applicable supplement relating to the depositary shares being
offered.
Pending the preparation of definitive depositary receipts, the
depository, upon our written order, may issue temporary
depositary receipts. The temporary depositary receipts will be
substantially identical to, and will have all the rights of, the
definitive depositary receipts, but will not be in definitive
form. Definitive depositary receipts will be prepared thereafter
and temporary depositary receipts will be exchanged for
definitive depositary receipts at our expense.
Withdrawal
of Preferred Stock
Unless the depositary shares have been called for redemption, a
holder of depositary shares may surrender his or her depositary
receipts at the principal office of the depository, pay any
charges, and comply with any other terms as provided in the
deposit agreement for the number of shares of preferred stock
underlying the depositary shares. A holder of depositary shares
who withdraws shares of preferred stock will be entitled to
receive whole shares of preferred stock on the basis set forth
in the applicable supplement relating to the depositary shares
being offered.
However, unless we specify otherwise in the applicable
supplement, holders of whole shares of preferred stock will not
be entitled to deposit those shares under the deposit agreement
or to receive depositary receipts for those shares after the
withdrawal. If the depositary shares surrendered by the holder
in connection with the withdrawal exceed the number of
depositary shares that represent the number of whole shares of
preferred stock to be withdrawn, the depository will deliver to
the holder at the same time a new depositary receipt evidencing
the excess number of depositary shares.
Dividends
and Other Distributions
The depository will distribute all cash dividends or other cash
distributions received in respect of the preferred stock to the
record holders of depositary shares relating to that preferred
stock in proportion to the number of depositary shares owned by
those holders. However, the depository will distribute only the
amount that can be distributed without attributing to any holder
of depositary shares a fraction of one cent. Any balance that is
not distributed will be added to and treated as part of the next
sum received by the depository for distribution to record
holders.
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If there is a distribution other than in cash, the depository
will distribute property it receives to the record holders of
depositary shares who are entitled to that property. However, if
the depository determines that it is not feasible to make this
distribution of property, the depository, with our approval, may
sell that property and distribute the net proceeds to the
holders of the depositary shares.
Redemption
of Depositary Shares
If a series of preferred stock which relates to depositary
shares is redeemed, the depositary shares will be redeemed from
the proceeds received by the depository from the redemption, in
whole or in part, of that series of preferred stock. Unless we
specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, the depository
will mail notice of redemption at least 30 and not more than 45
calendar days before the date fixed for redemption to the record
holders of the depositary shares to be redeemed at their
addresses appearing in the depositorys books. The
redemption price per depositary share will be equal to the
applicable fraction of the redemption price per share payable on
that series of the preferred stock.
Whenever we redeem preferred stock held by the depository, the
depository will redeem as of the same redemption date the number
of depositary shares representing the preferred stock redeemed.
If less than all of the depositary shares are redeemed, the
depositary shares redeemed will be selected by lot or pro rata
or by any other equitable method as the depository may decide.
After the date fixed for redemption, the depositary shares
called for redemption will no longer be deemed to be
outstanding. At that time, all rights of the holder of the
depositary shares will cease, except the right to receive any
money or other property they become entitled to receive upon
surrender to the depository of the depositary receipts.
Voting
the Deposited Preferred Stock
Any voting rights of holders of the depositary shares are
directly dependent on the voting rights of the underlying
preferred stock, which customarily have limited voting rights.
Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of
the preferred stock held by the depository are entitled to vote,
the depository will mail the information contained in the notice
of meeting to the record holders of the depositary shares
relating to the preferred stock. Each record holder of
depositary shares on the record date, which will be the same
date as the record date for the preferred stock, will be
entitled to instruct the depository as to the exercise of the
voting rights pertaining to the amount of preferred stock
underlying the holders depositary shares. The depository
will endeavor, insofar as practicable, to vote the amount of
preferred stock underlying the depositary shares in accordance
with these instructions. We will agree to take all action which
may be deemed necessary by the depository to enable the
depository to do so. The depository will not vote any shares of
preferred stock except to the extent it receives specific
instructions from the holders of depositary shares representing
that number of shares of preferred stock.
Amendment
and Termination of the Deposit Agreement
The form of depositary receipt evidencing the depositary shares
and any provision of the deposit agreement may be amended by
agreement between us and the depository. However, any amendment
which materially and adversely alters the rights of the existing
holders of depositary shares will not be effective unless the
amendment has been approved by the record holders of at least a
majority of the depositary shares then outstanding. Either we or
the depository may terminate a deposit agreement if all of the
outstanding depositary shares have been redeemed or if there has
been a final distribution in respect of our preferred stock in
connection with our liquidation, dissolution, or winding up.
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Charges
of Depository
We will pay all transfer and other taxes, assessments, and
governmental charges arising solely from the existence of the
depository arrangements. We will pay the fees of the depository
in connection with the initial deposit of the preferred stock
and any redemption of the preferred stock. Holders of depositary
receipts will pay transfer and other taxes, assessments, and
governmental charges and any other charges as are expressly
provided in the deposit agreement to be for their accounts. The
depository may refuse to effect any transfer of a depositary
receipt or any withdrawals of preferred stock evidenced by a
depositary receipt until all taxes, assessments, and
governmental charges with respect to the depositary receipt or
preferred stock are paid by their holders.
Miscellaneous
The depository will forward to the holders of depositary shares
all of our reports and communications which are delivered to the
depository and which we are required to furnish to the holders
of our preferred stock.
Neither we nor the depository will be liable if we are prevented
or delayed by law or any circumstance beyond our control in
performing our obligations under the deposit agreement. All of
our obligations as well as the depositorys obligations
under the deposit agreement are limited to performance in good
faith of our respective duties set forth in the deposit
agreement, and neither of us will be obligated to prosecute or
defend any legal proceeding relating to any depositary shares or
preferred stock unless provided with satisfactory indemnity. We,
and the depository, may rely upon written advice of counsel or
accountants, or information provided by persons presenting
preferred stock for deposit, holders of depositary shares, or
other persons believed to be competent and on documents believed
to be genuine.
Resignation
and Removal of Depository
The depository may resign at any time by delivering to us notice
of its election to do so, and we may remove the depository at
any time. Any resignation or removal will take effect only upon
the appointment of a successor depository and the successor
depositorys acceptance of the appointment. Any successor
depository must be a U.S. bank or trust company.
DESCRIPTION
OF COMMON STOCK
The following summary of our common stock is qualified
in its entirety by reference to the description of the common
stock incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
General
As of the date of this prospectus, under our Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation, we are authorized to
issue 10 billion shares of common stock, par value $.01 per
share, of which approximately 6.40 billion shares were
outstanding on March 31, 2009. Our common stock trades on
the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol BAC.
Our common stock also is listed on the London Stock Exchange,
and certain shares are listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. As of
March 31, 2009, approximately 1.22 billion shares were
reserved for issuance in connection with our various employee
and director benefit plans, the conversion of outstanding
securities convertible into shares of our common stock, and for
other purposes. After taking into account the reserved shares,
there were approximately 2.38 billion authorized shares of
our common stock available for issuance as of March 31,
2009.
In October 2008 and January 2009, we issued preferred stock and
warrants to purchase our common stock to the U.S. Treasury
under the TARP Capital Purchase Program and targeted investment
program. Under the terms of these issuances, for so long as any
of the preferred
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stock issued to the U.S. Treasury remains outstanding, we
are prohibited from increasing the current quarterly dividend
rate on our common stock (currently $0.01 per share) and from
repurchasing our trust preferred securities or equity
securities, including our common stock (except for repurchases
of common stock in connection with benefit plans consistent with
past practice), without the U.S. Treasurys consent,
until January 2012 or until the U.S. Treasury has
transferred all of the preferred stock issued to it to third
parties. Furthermore, as long as the preferred stock issued to
the U.S. Treasury is outstanding, dividend payments and
repurchases or redemptions relating to certain equity
securities, including our common stock, are prohibited until all
accrued and unpaid dividends are paid on the preferred stock
issued to the U.S. Treasury, subject to certain limited
exceptions.
Voting
and Other Rights
Holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share.
There are no cumulative voting rights. In general, a majority of
votes cast on a matter is sufficient to take action upon routine
matters, including the election of directors in an uncontested
election. However, (1) amendments to our Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation generally must be approved
by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the
voting power of the outstanding stock, and (2) a merger,
dissolution, or the sale of all or substantially all of our
assets generally must be approved by the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the voting power of the outstanding
stock.
In the event of our liquidation, holders of our common stock
will be entitled to receive pro rata any assets legally
available for distribution to stockholders, subject to any prior
rights of any preferred stock then outstanding.
Our common stock does not have any preemptive rights, redemption
privileges, sinking fund privileges, or conversion rights. All
the outstanding shares of our common stock are, and upon proper
conversion of any convertible securities, all of the shares of
our common stock into which those securities are converted will
be, validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable.
Computershare Trust Company, N.A. is the transfer agent and
registrar for our common stock.
Dividends
Subject to the preferential rights of any holders of any
outstanding series of preferred stock, the holders of our common
stock are entitled to receive dividends or distributions,
whether payable in cash or otherwise, as our board of directors
may declare out of funds legally available for payments. Stock
dividends, if any are declared, may be paid from our authorized
but unissued shares of our common stock.
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REGISTRATION
AND SETTLEMENT
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, we
will issue the securities in registered, and not bearer, form.
This means that our obligation runs to the holder of the
security named on the face of the security. Each debt security,
warrant, purchase contract, unit, share of preferred stock, and
depositary share issued in registered form will be represented
either by a certificate issued in definitive form to a
particular investor or by one or more global securities
representing the entire issuance of securities.
We refer to those persons who have securities registered in
their own names, on the books that we or the trustee, warrant
agent, or other agent maintain for this purpose, as the
holders of those securities. These persons are the
legal holders of the securities. We refer to those who,
indirectly through others, own beneficial interests in
securities that are not registered in their own names as
indirect owners of those securities. As we discuss below,
indirect owners are not legal holders, and investors in
securities issued in global, or book-entry, form or in street
name will be indirect owners.
Book-Entry
Only Issuance
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable supplement, we
will issue each security other than our common stock in global,
or book-entry, form. This means that we will not issue actual
notes or certificates to investors. Instead, we will issue
global securities in registered form representing the entire
issuance of securities. Each global security will be registered
in the name of a financial institution or clearing system that
holds the global security as depository on behalf of other
financial institutions that participate in that
depositorys book-entry system. These participating
institutions, in turn, hold beneficial interests in the global
securities on behalf of themselves or their customers.
Because securities issued in global form are registered in the
name of the depository, we will recognize only the depository as
the holder of the securities. This means that we will make all
payments on the securities, including deliveries of any property
other than cash, to the depository. The depository passes along
the payments it receives from us to its participants, which in
turn pass the payments along to their customers who are the
beneficial owners. The depository and its participants are not
obligated to pass these payments along under the terms of the
securities. Instead, they do so under agreements they have made
with one another or with their customers.
As a result, investors will not own securities issued in
book-entry form directly. Instead, they will own beneficial
interests in a global security, through a bank, broker, or other
financial institution that participates in the depositorys
book-entry system or holds an interest through a participant in
the depositorys book-entry system. As long as the
securities are issued in global form, investors will be indirect
owners, and not holders, of the securities. The depository will
not have knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the
securities.
Certificates
in Registered Form
In the future, we may cancel a global security or we may issue
securities initially in non-global, or certificated, form. We do
not expect to exchange global securities for actual notes or
certificates registered in the names of the beneficial owners of
the global securities representing the securities unless:
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the depository notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to
continue as depository for the global securities, or we become
aware that the depository has ceased to be a clearing agency
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and in any
case we fail to appoint a successor to the depository within 60
calendar days; or
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we, in our sole discretion, determine that the global securities
will be exchangeable for certificated securities.
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Street
Name Owners
When we issue actual notes or certificates registered in the
names of the beneficial owners, investors may choose to hold
their securities in their own names or in street name.
Securities held by an investor in street name would be
registered in the name of a bank, broker, or other financial
institution that the investor chooses, and the investor would
hold only a beneficial interest in those securities through an
account that he or she maintains at that institution.
For securities held in street name, we will recognize only the
intermediary banks, brokers, and other financial institutions in
whose names the securities are registered as the holders of
those securities, and we will make all payments on those
securities, including deliveries of any property other than
cash, to them. These institutions pass along the payments they
receive to their customers who are the beneficial owners, but
only because they agree to do so in their customer agreements or
because they are legally required to do so. Investors who hold
securities in street name will be indirect owners, not holders,
of those securities.
Legal
Holders
Our obligations, as well as the obligations of the trustee under
any indenture and the obligations, if any, of any warrant
agents, unit agents, depository for depositary shares, and any
other third parties employed by us, the trustee, or any of those
agents, run only to the holders of the securities. We do not
have obligations to investors who hold beneficial interests in
global securities, who hold the securities in street name, or
who hold the securities by any other indirect means. This will
be the case whether an investor chooses to be an indirect owner
of a security or has no choice because we are issuing the
securities only in global form. For example, once we make a
payment or give a notice to the holder, we have no further
responsibility for that payment or notice even if that holder is
required, under agreements with depository participants or
customers or by law, to pass it along to the indirect owners,
but does not do so. Similarly, if we want to obtain the approval
of the holders for any purpose, such as to amend the indenture
for a series of debt securities or the warrant agreement for a
series of warrants or the unit agreement for a series of units
or to relieve us of the consequences of a default or of our
obligation to comply with a particular provision of an
indenture, we would seek the approval only from the holders, and
not the indirect owners, of the relevant securities. Whether and
how the holders contact the indirect owners is up to the holders.
When we refer to you in this prospectus, we mean
those who invest in the securities being offered by this
prospectus, whether they are the holders or only indirect owners
of those securities. When we refer to your
securities in this prospectus, we mean the securities in
which you will hold a direct or indirect interest.
Special
Considerations for Indirect Owners
If you hold securities through a bank, broker, or other
financial institution, either in book-entry form or in street
name, you should check with your own institution to find out:
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how it handles payments on your securities and notices;
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whether you can provide contact information to the registrar to
receive copies of notices directly;
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whether it imposes fees or charges;
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whether and how you can instruct it to exercise any rights to
purchase or sell warrant property under a warrant or purchase
contract property under a purchase contract or to exchange or
convert a security for or into other property;
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how it would handle a request for the holders consent, if
required;
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whether and how you can instruct it to send you the securities
registered in your own name so you can be a holder, if that is
permitted at any time;
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how it would exercise rights under the securities if there were
a default or other event triggering the need for holders to act
to protect their interests; and
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if the securities are in book-entry form, how the
depositorys rules and procedures will affect these matters.
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Depositories
for Global Securities
Each security issued in book-entry form will be represented by a
global security that we deposit with and register in the name of
one or more financial institutions or clearing systems, or their
nominees, which we will select. A financial institution or
clearing system that we select for this purpose is called the
depository for that security. A security usually
will have only one depository, but it may have more.
Each series of securities will have one or more of the following
as the depositories:
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The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, which is
known as DTC;
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a financial institution holding the securities on behalf of
Euroclear Bank SA/NV, which is known as Euroclear;
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a financial institution holding the securities on behalf of
Clearstream Banking, société anonyme, Luxembourg,
which is known as Clearstream, Luxembourg; and
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any other clearing system or financial institution that we
identify in the applicable supplement.
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The depositories named above also may be participants in one
anothers clearing systems. For example, if DTC is the
depository for a global security, investors may hold beneficial
interests in that security through Euroclear or Clearstream,
Luxembourg as DTC participants.
We will name the depository or depositories for your securities
in the applicable supplement. If no depository is named, the
depository will be DTC.
The
Depository Trust Company
The following is based on information furnished to us by DTC:
DTC will act as securities depository for the securities. The
securities will be issued as fully-registered securities
registered in the name of Cede & Co. (DTCs
partnership nominee), or any other name as may be requested by
an authorized representative of DTC. One fully registered global
security will be issued for each issue of the securities, each
in the aggregate principal amount of the issue, and will be
deposited with DTC. If, however, the aggregate principal amount
of any issue exceeds $500 million, one certificate will be
issued with respect to each $500 million of principal
amount, and an additional certificate will be issued with
respect to any remaining principal amount of the issue.
DTC, the worlds largest securities depository, is a
limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York
Banking Law, a banking organization within the
meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal
Reserve System, a clearing corporation within the
meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a
clearing
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agency registered under Section 17A of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934. DTC holds and provides asset servicing for
over 3.5 million issues of U.S. and
non-U.S. equity
issues, corporate and municipal debt issues, and money market
instruments from over 100 countries that its direct participants
deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the post-trade settlement
among direct participants of sales and other securities
transactions in deposited securities through electronic
computerized book-entry transfers and pledges between direct
participants accounts. This eliminates the need for
physical movement of certificates representing securities.
Direct participants include both U.S. and
non-U.S. securities
brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing
corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust &
Clearing Corporation (DTCC). DTCC is the holding
company for DTC, National Securities Clearing Corporation and
Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which are registered
clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by the users of its regulated
subsidiaries. Access to the DTC system is also available to
others such as both U.S. and
non-U.S. securities
brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, and clearing
corporations that clear through or maintain a custodial
relationship with a direct participant, either directly or
indirectly (indirect participants). DTC has
Standard & Poors highest rating: AAA. The DTC
rules applicable to its participants are on file with the SEC.
More information about DTC can be found at www.dtcc.com and
www.dtc.org.
Purchases of the securities under the DTC system must be made by
or through direct participants, which will receive a credit for
the securities on DTCs records. The ownership interest of
each actual purchaser of each security (the beneficial
owner) is in turn to be recorded on the direct and
indirect participants records. Beneficial owners will not
receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase. A
beneficial owner, however, is expected to receive written
confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as
periodic statements of its holdings, from the direct or indirect
participant through which the beneficial owner entered into the
transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the securities
are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of direct
and indirect participants acting on behalf of beneficial owners.
Beneficial owners will not receive certificates representing
their ownership interests in the securities, except if the use
of the book-entry system for the securities is discontinued.
To facilitate subsequent transfers, all securities deposited by
direct participants with DTC are registered in the name of
DTCs partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such
other name as may be requested by an authorized representative
of DTC. The deposit of securities with DTC and their
registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other
DTC nominee do not effect any change in beneficial ownership.
DTC has no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the
securities; DTCs records reflect only the identity of the
direct participants to whose accounts such securities are
credited, which may or may not be the beneficial owners. The
direct and indirect participants will remain responsible for
keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.
Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to direct
participants, by direct participants to indirect participants,
and by direct and indirect participants to beneficial owners
will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any
statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from
time to time. Beneficial owners of securities may wish to take
certain steps to augment the transmission to them of notices of
significant events with respect to the securities, such as
redemptions, tenders, defaults, and proposed amendments to the
security documents. For example, a beneficial owner of
securities may wish to ascertain that the nominee holding the
securities for its benefit has agreed to obtain and transmit
notices to beneficial owners. In the alternative, a beneficial
owner may wish to provide its name and address to the registrar
and request that copies of notices be provided directly
to it.
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None of DTC, Cede & Co., or any other DTC nominee will
consent or vote with respect to the securities unless authorized
by a direct participant in accordance with DTCs Money
Market Instrument (MMI) procedures. Under its usual
procedures, DTC mails an omnibus proxy to us as soon as possible
after the regular record date. The omnibus proxy assigns
Cede & Co.s consenting or voting rights to those
direct participants to whose accounts the securities are
credited on the regular record date. These participants are
identified in a listing attached to the omnibus proxy.
We will make dividend payments or any payments of principal, any
premium, interest, or other amounts on the securities in
immediately available funds directly to Cede & Co., or
any other nominee as may be requested by an authorized
representative of DTC. DTCs practice is to credit direct
participants accounts upon DTCs receipt of funds and
corresponding detail information from us, on the applicable
payment date in accordance with their respective holdings shown
on DTCs records. Payments by participants to beneficial
owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary
practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts
of customers in bearer form or registered in street name. These
payments will be the responsibility of these participants and
not of DTC or its nominee, us, the trustee, or any other agent
or party, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements
that may be in effect from time to time. Payment of dividends or
principal and any premium or interest to Cede & Co.,
or any other nominee as may be requested by an authorized
representative of DTC, is our responsibility. Disbursement of
the payments to direct participants is the responsibility of
DTC, and disbursement of the payments to the beneficial owners
is the responsibility of the direct or indirect participants.
We will send any redemption notices to DTC. If less than all of
the securities of a series are being redeemed, DTCs
practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of
each direct participant in the issue to be redeemed.
A beneficial owner must give any required notice of its election
to have its securities repurchased through the participant
through which it holds its beneficial interest in the security
to the applicable trustee or tender agent. The beneficial owner
shall effect delivery of its securities by causing the direct
participant to transfer its interest in the securities on
DTCs records. The requirement for physical delivery of
securities in connection with an optional tender or a mandatory
purchase will be deemed satisfied when the ownership rights in
the securities are transferred by the direct participant on
DTCs records and followed by a book-entry credit of
tendered securities to the applicable trustee or agents
DTC account.
DTC may discontinue providing its services as depository for the
securities at any time by giving us reasonable notice. If this
occurs, and if a successor securities depository is not
obtained, we will print and deliver certificated securities.
We may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry
only transfers through DTC or a successor securities depository.
In that event, we will print and delivery certificated
securities to DTC.
The information in this section concerning DTC and DTCs
book-entry system has been obtained from sources that we believe
to be reliable, but we take no responsibility for its accuracy.
Euroclear
and Clearstream, Luxembourg
Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg each hold securities for
their customers and facilitate the clearance and settlement of
securities transactions by electronic book-entry transfer
between their respective account holders (each such account
holder, a participant and collectively, the
participants). Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg
provide various services including safekeeping, administration,
clearance and settlement of internationally
56
traded securities and securities lending and borrowing.
Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg also deal with domestic
securities markets in several countries through established
depository and custodial relationships. Euroclear and
Clearstream, Luxembourg have established an electronic bridge
between their two systems across which their respective
participants may settle trades with each other. Euroclear is
incorporated under the laws of Belgium and Clearstream,
Luxembourg is incorporated under the laws of Luxembourg.
Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg customers are world-wide
financial institutions, including underwriters, securities
brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, and clearing
corporations. Indirect access to Euroclear and Clearstream,
Luxembourg is available to other institutions that clear through
or maintain a custodial relationship with a participant of
either system.
The address of Euroclear is Euroclear Bank SA/NV, 1 Boulevard du
Roi Albert II, B-1210 Brussels and the address of Clearstream,
Luxembourg is Clearstream Banking, 42 Avenue JF Kennedy, L-1855,
Luxembourg.
Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg may be depositories for a
global security sold or traded outside the United States. In
addition, if DTC is the depository for a global security,
Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg may hold interests in the
global security as participants in DTC. As long as any global
security is held by Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg as
depository, you may hold an interest in the global security only
through an organization that participates, directly or
indirectly, in Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg. If
Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg is the depository for a
global security and there is no depository in the United States,
you will not be able to hold interests in that global security
through any securities clearing system in the United States.
Payments, deliveries, transfers, exchanges, notices, and other
matters relating to the securities made through Euroclear or
Clearstream, Luxembourg must comply with the rules and
procedures of those clearing systems. Those clearing systems
could change their rules and procedures at any time. We have no
control over those clearing systems or their participants, and
we take no responsibility for their activities. Transactions
between participants in Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, on
one hand, and participants in DTC, on the other hand, when DTC
is the depository, also would be subject to DTCs rules and
procedures.
Investors will be able to make and receive through Euroclear and
Clearstream, Luxembourg payments, deliveries, transfers,
exchanges, notices, and other transactions involving any
securities held through those clearing systems only on days when
those clearing systems are open for business. Those clearing
systems may not be open for business on days when banks,
brokers, and other institutions are open for business in the
United States. In addition, because of time-zone differences,
U.S. investors who hold their interests in the securities
through these clearing systems and wish to transfer their
interests, or to receive or make a payment or delivery or
exercise any other right with respect to their interests, on a
particular day may find that the transaction will not be
effected until the next business day in Brussels or Luxembourg,
as applicable. Thus, investors who wish to exercise rights that
expire on a particular day may need to act before the expiration
date. In addition, investors who hold their interests through
both DTC and Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg may need to
make special arrangements to finance any purchases or sales of
their interests between the United States and European clearing
systems, and those transactions may settle later than would be
the case for transactions within one clearing system.
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Special
Considerations for Global Securities
As an indirect owner, an investors rights relating to a
global security will be governed by the account rules of the
depository and those of the investors financial
institution or other intermediary through which it holds its
interest (e.g., Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, if DTC is
the depository), as well as general laws relating to securities
transfers. We do not recognize this type of investor or any
intermediary as a holder of securities. Instead, we deal only
with the depository that holds the global security.
If securities are issued only in the form of a global security,
an investor should be aware of the following:
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an investor cannot cause the securities to be registered in his
or her own name, and cannot obtain physical certificates for his
or her interest in the securities, except in the special
situations described above;
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an investor will be an indirect holder and must look to his or
her own bank or broker for payments on the securities and
protection of his or her legal rights relating to the
securities, as we describe above under Legal
Holders;
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under existing industry practices, if we or the applicable
trustee request any action of owners of beneficial interests in
any global security or if an owner of a beneficial interest in
any global security desires to give instructions or take any
action that a holder of an interest in a global security is
entitled to give or take under the applicable indenture,
Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, as the case may be, would
authorize the participants owning the relevant beneficial
interests to give instructions or take such action, and such
participants would authorize indirect holders to give or take
such action or would otherwise act upon the instructions of such
indirect holders;
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an investor may not be able to sell interests in the securities
to some insurance companies and other institutions that are
required by law to own their securities in certificated form;
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an investor may not be able to pledge his or her interest in a
global security in circumstances where certificates representing
the securities must be delivered to the lender or other
beneficiary of the pledge in order for the pledge to be
effective; furthermore, as Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg
act on behalf of their respective participants only, who in turn
may act on behalf of their respective clients, the ability of
beneficial owners who are not participants with Euroclear or
Clearstream, Luxembourg to pledge interests in any global
security to persons or entities that are not participants with
Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg or otherwise take action in
respect of interests in any global security, may be limited;
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the depositorys policies will govern payments, deliveries,
transfers, exchanges, notices, and other matters relating to an
investors interest in a global security, and those
policies may change from time to time;
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we, the trustee, any warrant agents, and any unit or other
agents will not be responsible for any aspect of the
depositorys policies, actions, or records of ownership
interests in a global security;
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we, the trustee, any warrant agents, and any unit or other
agents do not supervise the depository in any way;
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the depository will require that those who purchase and sell
interests in a global security within its book-entry system use
immediately available funds, and your broker or bank may require
you to do so as well; and
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financial institutions that participate in the depositorys
book-entry system and through which an investor holds his or her
interest in the global securities, directly or indirectly, also
may have their own policies affecting payments, deliveries,
transfers, exchanges, notices, and other matters relating to the
securities. Those policies may change from time to time. For
example, if you hold an interest in a global security through
Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg when DTC is the depository,
Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, as applicable, will
require those who purchase and sell interests in that security
through them to use immediately available funds and comply with
other policies and procedures, including deadlines for giving
instructions as to transactions that are to be effected on a
particular day. There may be more than one financial
intermediary in the chain of ownership for an investor. We do
not monitor and are not responsible for the policies or actions
or records of ownership interests of any of those intermediaries.
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Registration,
Transfer, and Payment of Certificated Securities
If we ever issue securities in certificated form, those
securities may be presented for registration of transfer at the
office of the registrar or at the office of any transfer agent
we designate and maintain. The registrar or transfer agent will
make the transfer or registration only if it is satisfied with
the documents of title and identity of the person making the
request. There will not be a service charge for any exchange or
registration of transfer of the securities, but we may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with the
exchange. At any time we may change transfer agents or approve a
change in the location through which any transfer agent acts. We
also may designate additional transfer agents for any securities
at any time.
We will not be required to issue, exchange, or register the
transfer of any security to be redeemed for a period of 15
calendar days before the selection of the securities to be
redeemed. In addition, we will not be required to exchange or
register the transfer of any security that was selected, called,
or is being called for redemption, except the unredeemed portion
of any security being redeemed in part.
We will pay amounts payable on any certificated securities at
the offices of the paying agents we may designate from time to
time.
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U.S.
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following summary of the material U.S. federal income
tax considerations of the acquisition, ownership, and
disposition of certain of the debt securities, preferred stock,
depositary shares representing fractional interests in preferred
stock, and common stock that we are offering, is based upon the
advice of Morrison & Foerster LLP, our tax counsel.
The following discussion is not exhaustive of all possible tax
considerations. This summary is based upon the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), regulations
promulgated under the Code by the U.S. Treasury Department
(including proposed and temporary regulations), rulings, current
administrative interpretations and official pronouncements of
the Internal Revenue Service (the IRS), and judicial
decisions, all as currently in effect and all of which are
subject to differing interpretations or to change, possibly with
retroactive effect. No assurance can be given that the IRS would
not assert, or that a court would not sustain, a position
contrary to any of the tax consequences described below.
This summary is for general information only, and does not
purport to discuss all aspects of U.S. federal income
taxation that may be important to a particular holder in light
of its investment or tax circumstances or to holders subject to
special tax rules, such as: partnerships, subchapter
S corporations, or other pass-through entities, any
government (or instrumentality or agency thereof), banks,
financial institutions, tax-exempt entities, insurance
companies, regulated investment companies, real estate
investment trusts, trusts and estates, dealers in securities or
currencies, traders in securities that have elected to use the
mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities,
persons holding the debt securities, preferred stock, depositary
shares, or common stock as part of an integrated investment,
including a straddle, hedge,
constructive sale, or conversion
transaction, persons (other than
Non-U.S. Holders)
whose functional currency for tax purposes is not the
U.S. dollar, and persons subject to the alternative minimum
tax provisions of the Code. This summary does not include any
description of the tax laws of any state or local governments,
or of any foreign government, that may be applicable to a
particular holder. This summary also may not apply to all forms
of debt securities, preferred stock, depositary shares, or
common stock that we may issue. If the tax consequences
associated with a particular form of debt security, preferred
stock, common stock, or depositary share are different than
those described below, they will be described in the applicable
supplement.
This summary is directed solely to holders that, except as
otherwise specifically noted, will purchase the debt securities,
preferred stock, depositary shares, or common stock offered in
this prospectus upon original issuance and will hold such
securities as capital assets within the meaning of
Section 1221 of the Code, which generally means as property
held for investment.
You should consult your own tax advisor concerning the
U.S. federal income tax consequences to you of acquiring,
owning, and disposing of these securities, as well as any tax
consequences arising under the laws of any state, local,
foreign, or other tax jurisdiction and the possible effects of
changes in U.S. federal or other tax laws.
As used in this prospectus, the term
U.S. Holder means a beneficial owner of the
debt securities, preferred stock, depositary shares, or common
stock offered in this prospectus that is for U.S. federal
income tax purposes:
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a citizen or resident of the United States;
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a corporation (including an entity treated as a corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in
or under the laws of the United States or of any state of the
United States or the District of Columbia;
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an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal
income taxation regardless of its source; or
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any trust if a court within the United States is able to
exercise primary supervision over the administration of the
trust and one or more United States persons have the authority
to control all substantial decisions of the trust.
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Notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, to the extent provided
in Treasury regulations, some trusts in existence on
August 20, 1996, and treated as United States persons prior
to that date, that elect to continue to be treated as United
States persons also will be U.S. Holders. As used in this
prospectus, the term
Non-U.S. Holder
is a holder that is not a U.S. Holder.
If an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for
U.S. federal income tax purposes holds the debt securities,
preferred stock, depositary shares, or common stock offered in
this prospectus, the U.S. federal income tax treatment of a
partner generally will depend upon the status of the partner and
the activities of the partnership and accordingly, this summary
does not apply to partnerships. A partner of a partnership
holding the debt securities, preferred stock, depositary shares,
or common stock should consult its own tax advisor regarding the
U.S. federal income tax consequences to the partner of the
acquisition, ownership, and disposition by the partnership of
the debt securities, preferred stock, depositary shares, or
common stock.
Taxation
of Debt Securities
This subsection describes the material U.S. federal income
tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership, and disposition
of the debt securities offered in this prospectus, other than
the debt securities described below under
Convertible, Renewable, Extendible, Indexed, and
Other Debt Securities, which will be described in the
applicable supplement. This subsection is directed solely to
holders that, except as otherwise specifically noted, will
purchase the debt securities offered in this prospectus upon
original issuance at the issue price, as defined below.
Consequences
to U.S. Holders
The following is a summary of the material U.S. federal
income tax consequences that will apply to U.S. Holders of
debt securities.
Payment of Interest. Except as described below in
the case of interest on a debt security issued with original
issue discount, as defined below under Consequences
to U.S. HoldersOriginal Issue Discount,
interest on a debt security generally will be included in the
income of a U.S. Holder as interest income at the time it
is accrued or is received in accordance with the
U.S. Holders regular method of accounting for
U.S. federal income tax purposes and will be ordinary
income.
Original Issue Discount. Some of our debt securities
may be issued with original issue discount (OID).
U.S. Holders of debt securities issued with OID, other than
short-term debt securities with a maturity of one year or less
from its date of issue, will be subject to special tax
accounting rules, as described in greater detail below. For tax
purposes, OID is the excess of the stated redemption price
at maturity of a debt instrument over its issue
price. The stated redemption price at maturity
of a debt security is the sum of all payments required to be
made on the debt security other than qualified stated
interest payments, as defined below. The issue
price of a debt security is generally the first offering
price to the public at which a substantial amount of the issue
was sold (ignoring sales to bond houses, brokers, or similar
persons or organizations acting in the capacity of underwriters,
placement agents, or wholesalers). The term qualified
stated interest generally means stated interest that is
unconditionally payable in cash or property (other than debt
instruments of the issuer), or that is treated as constructively
received, at least annually at a single fixed rate or, under
certain circumstances, at a variable rate. If a debt security
bears interest during any accrual period at a rate below the
rate applicable for the remaining term of the debt security (for
example, debt securities with teaser
61
rates or interest holidays), then some or all of the stated
interest may not be treated as qualified stated interest.
A U.S. Holder of a debt security with a maturity of more
than one year from its date of issue that has been issued with
OID (an OID debt security) is generally required to
include any qualified stated interest payments in income as
interest at the time it is accrued or is received in accordance
with the U.S. Holders regular accounting method for
tax purposes, as described above under Consequences
to U.S. HoldersPayment of Interest. A
U.S. Holder of an OID debt security is generally required
to include in income the sum of the daily accruals of the OID
for the debt security for each day during the taxable year (or
portion of the taxable year) in which the U.S. Holder held
the OID debt security, regardless of such holders regular
method of accounting. Thus, a U.S. Holder may be required
to include OID in income in advance of the receipt of some or
all of the related cash payments. The daily portion is
determined by allocating the OID for each day of the accrual
period. An accrual period may be of any length and the accrual
periods may even vary in length over the term of the OID debt
security, provided that each accrual period is no longer than
one year and each scheduled payment of principal or interest
occurs either on the first day of an accrual period or on the
final day of an accrual period. The amount of OID allocable to
an accrual period is equal to the excess of: (1) the
product of the adjusted issue price of the OID debt
security at the beginning of the accrual period and its yield to
maturity (computed generally on a constant yield method and
compounded at the end of each accrual period, taking into
account the length of the particular accrual period) over
(2) the amount of any qualified stated interest allocable
to the accrual period. OID allocable to a final accrual period
is the difference between the amount payable at maturity, other
than a payment of qualified stated interest, and the adjusted
issue price at the beginning of the final accrual period.
Special rules will apply for calculating OID for an initial
short accrual period. The adjusted issue price of an
OID debt security at the beginning of any accrual period is the
sum of the issue price of the OID debt security plus the amount
of OID allocable to all prior accrual periods reduced by any
payments received on the OID debt security that were not
qualified stated interest. Under these rules, a U.S. Holder
generally will have to include in income increasingly greater
amounts of OID in successive accrual periods.
If the excess of the stated redemption price at
maturity of a debt security over its issue
price is less than 1/4 of 1% of the debt instruments
stated redemption price at maturity multiplied by the number of
complete years from its issue date to its maturity, or weighted
average maturity in the case of debt securities with more than
one principal payment (de minimis OID), the
debt security is not treated as issued with OID. A
U.S. Holder generally must include the de minimis
OID in income at the time payments, other than qualified
stated interest, on the debt securities are made in proportion
to the amount paid (unless the U.S. Holder makes the
election described below under Consequences to
U.S. HoldersElection to Treat All Interest as
Original Issue Discount). Any amount of de minimis
OID that is included in income in this manner will be
treated as capital gain.
Additional rules applicable to debt securities with OID that are
denominated in or determined by reference to a currency other
than the U.S. dollar are described under
Consequences to
U.S. HoldersNon-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Securities below.
Variable Rate Debt Securities. In the case of a debt
security that is a variable rate debt security, special rules
apply. In general, if a debt security qualifies for treatment as
a variable rate debt instrument under Treasury
regulations and provides for stated interest that is
unconditionally payable at least annually at a variable rate
that, subject to certain exceptions, is a single qualified
floating rate or objective rate, each as
defined below, all stated interest on the debt security is
treated as qualified stated interest. In that case, both the
debt securitys yield to maturity and
qualified stated interest will be determined, solely
for purposes of calculating the accrual of OID, if any, as
though the debt security will bear interest in all periods
throughout its term at a fixed rate generally equal to the rate
that would be applicable to
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interest payments on the debt security on its date of issue or,
in the case of an objective rate (other than a qualified
inverse floating rate), the rate that reflects the yield
to maturity that is reasonably expected for the debt security. A
U.S. Holder of a variable rate debt instrument would then
recognize OID, if any, that is calculated based on the debt
securitys assumed yield to maturity. If the interest
actually accrued or paid during an accrual period exceeds or is
less than the assumed fixed interest, the qualified stated
interest or OID allocable to that period is increased or
decreased under rules set forth in Treasury regulations. Special
rules apply for determining the amount of OID for other variable
rate debt instruments, such as instruments with more than one
qualified floating rate or instruments with a single fixed rate
and one or more qualified floating rates.
A debt security will qualify as a variable rate debt instrument
if the debt securitys issue price does not exceed the
total noncontingent principal payments by more than the lesser
of: (i) .015 multiplied by the product of the total
noncontingent principal payments and the number of complete
years to maturity from the issue date, or (ii) 15% of the
total noncontingent principal payments; and the debt security
provides for stated interest, compounded or paid at least
annually, only at one or more qualified floating rates, a single
fixed rate and one or more qualified floating rates, a single
objective rate, or a single fixed rate and a single objective
rate that is a qualified inverse floating rate. Generally, a
rate is a qualified floating rate if variations in the rate can
reasonably be expected to measure contemporaneous fluctuations
in the cost of newly borrowed funds in the currency in which the
debt instrument is denominated. If a debt security provides for
two or more qualified floating rates that are within
0.25 percentage points of each other on the issue date or
can reasonably be expected to have approximately the same values
throughout the term of the debt security, the qualified floating
rates together constitute a single qualified floating rate.
Generally, an objective rate is a rate that is determined using
a single fixed formula that is based on objective financial or
economic information such as one or more qualified floating
rates. An objective rate is a qualified inverse floating rate if
that rate is equal to a fixed rate minus a qualified floating
rate and variations in the rate can reasonably be expected to
inversely reflect contemporaneous variations in the qualified
floating rate.
A variable rate debt security generally will not qualify for
treatment as a variable rate debt instrument if,
among other circumstances:
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the variable rate of interest is subject to one or more minimum
or maximum rate floors or ceilings or one or more governors
limiting the amount of increase or decrease in each case which
are not fixed throughout the term of the debt security and which
are reasonably expected as of the issue date to cause the rate
in some accrual periods to be significantly higher or lower than
the overall expected return on the debt security determined
without the floor, ceiling, or governor;
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in the case of certain debt securities, it is reasonably
expected that the average value of the variable rate during the
first half of the term of the debt security will be either
significantly less than or significantly greater than the
average value of the rate during the final half of the term of
the debt security; or
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the value of the rate on any date during the term of the debt
security is set earlier than three months prior to the first day
on which that value is in effect or later than one year
following that first day.
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In these situations, as well as others, the debt security
generally will be subject to taxation under rules applicable to
contingent payment debt instruments. U.S. Holders should
consult with their own tax advisors regarding the specific
U.S. federal income tax considerations with respect to
these debt securities.
Acquisition Premium. If a U.S. Holder purchases
an OID debt security for an amount greater than its adjusted
issue price (as determined above) at the purchase date and less
than or
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equal to the sum of all amounts, other than qualified stated
interest, payable on the OID debt security after the purchase
date, the excess is acquisition premium. Under these
rules, in general, the amount of OID which must be included in
income for the debt security for any taxable year (or any
portion of a taxable year in which the debt security is held)
will be reduced (but not below zero) by the portion of the
acquisition premium allocated to the period. The amount of
acquisition premium allocated to each period is determined by
multiplying the OID that otherwise would have been included in
income by a fraction, the numerator of which is the excess of
the cost over the adjusted issue price of the OID debt security
and the denominator of which is the excess of the OID debt
securitys stated redemption price at maturity over its
adjusted issue price.
If a U.S. Holder purchases an OID debt security for an
amount less than its adjusted issue price (as determined above)
at the purchase date, any OID accruing with respect to that OID
debt security will be required to be included in income and, to
the extent of the difference between the purchase amount and the
OID debt securitys adjusted issue price, the OID debt
security will be treated as having market discount.
See Consequences to U.S. HoldersMarket
Discount below.
Amortizable Bond Premium. If a U.S. Holder
purchases a debt security (including an OID debt security) for
an amount in excess of the sum of all amounts payable on the
debt security after the purchase date, other than qualified
stated interest, such holder will be considered to have
purchased such debt security with amortizable bond
premium equal in amount to such excess. A U.S. Holder
may elect to amortize such premium as an offset to interest
income using a constant yield method over the remaining term of
the debt security based on the U.S. Holders yield to
maturity with respect to the debt security.
A U.S. Holder generally may use the amortizable bond
premium allocable to an accrual period to offset interest
required to be included in the U.S. Holders income
under its regular method of accounting with respect to the debt
security in that accrual period. If the amortizable bond premium
allocable to an accrual period exceeds the amount of interest
allocable to such accrual period, such excess would be allowed
as a deduction for such accrual period, but only to the extent
of the U.S. Holders prior interest inclusions on the
debt security that have not been offset previously by bond
premium. Any excess is generally carried forward and allocable
to the next accrual period.
If a debt security may be redeemed by us prior to its maturity
date, the amount of amortizable bond premium will be based on
the amount payable at the applicable redemption date, but only
if use of the redemption date (in lieu of the stated maturity
date) results in a smaller amortizable bond premium for the
period ending on the redemption date. In addition, special rules
limit the amortization of bond premium in the case of
convertible debt securities.
An election to amortize bond premium applies to all taxable debt
obligations held by the U.S. Holder at the beginning of the
first taxable year to which the election applies and thereafter
acquired by the U.S. Holder and may be revoked only with
the consent of the IRS. Generally, a holder may make an election
to include in income its entire return on a debt security
(i.e., the excess of all remaining payments to be
received on the debt security over the amount paid for the debt
security by such holder) in accordance with a constant yield
method based on the compounding of interest, as discussed below
under Consequences to
U.S. HoldersElection to Treat All Interest as
Original Issue Discount. If a holder makes such an
election for a debt security with amortizable bond premium, such
election will result in a deemed election to amortize bond
premium for all of the holders debt instruments with
amortizable bond premium and may be revoked only with the
permission of the IRS.
A U.S. Holder that elects to amortize bond premium will be
required to reduce its tax basis in the debt security by the
amount of the premium amortized during its holding period. OID
debt securities purchased at a premium will not be subject to
the OID rules described above.
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If a U.S. Holder does not elect to amortize bond premium,
the amount of bond premium will be included in its tax basis in
the debt security. Therefore, if a U.S. Holder does not
elect to amortize bond premium and it holds the debt security to
maturity, the premium generally will be treated as capital loss
when the debt security matures.
Market Discount. If a U.S. Holder purchases a
debt security for an amount that is less than its stated
redemption price at maturity, or, in the case of an OID debt
security, its adjusted issue price, such holder will be
considered to have purchased the debt security with market
discount. Any payment, other than qualified stated
interest, or any gain on the sale, exchange, retirement, or
other disposition of a debt security with market discount
generally will be treated as ordinary interest income to the
extent of the market discount not previously included in income
that accrued on the debt security during such holders
holding period. In general, market discount is treated as
accruing on a straight-line basis over the term of the debt
security unless an election is made to accrue the market
discount under a constant yield method. In addition, a
U.S. Holder may be required to defer, until the maturity of
the debt security or its earlier disposition in a taxable
transaction, the deduction of a portion of the interest paid on
any indebtedness incurred or maintained to purchase or carry the
debt security in an amount not exceeding the accrued market
discount on the debt security.
A U.S. Holder may elect to include market discount in
income currently as it accrues (on either a straight-line or
constant yield basis), in lieu of treating a portion of any gain
realized on a sale, exchange, retirement, or other disposition
of the debt security as ordinary income. If an election is made
to include market discount on a current basis, the interest
deduction deferral rule described above will not apply. If a
U.S. Holder makes such an election, it will apply to all
market discount debt instruments acquired by such holder on or
after the first day of the first taxable year to which the
election applies. The election may not be revoked without the
consent of the IRS. U.S. Holders should consult with their
own tax advisors before making this election.
If the difference between the stated redemption price at
maturity of a debt security or, in the case of an OID debt
security, its adjusted issue price, and the amount paid for the
debt security is less than 1/4 of 1% of the debt
instruments stated redemption price at maturity or, in the
case of an OID debt security, its adjusted issue price,
multiplied by the number of remaining complete years to the debt
securitys maturity (de minimis market
discount), the debt security is not treated as issued with
market discount.
Generally, a holder may make an election to include in income
its entire return on a debt security (i.e., the excess of
all remaining payments to be received on the debt security over
the amount paid for the debt security by such holder) in
accordance with a constant yield method based on the compounding
of interest, as discussed below under Consequences
to U.S. HoldersElection to Treat All Interest as
Original Issue Discount. If a holder makes such an
election for a debt security with market discount, the holder
will be required to include market discount in income currently
as it accrues on a constant yield basis for all market discount
debt instruments acquired by such holder on or after the first
day of the first taxable year to which the election applies, and
such election may be revoked only with the permission of the IRS.
Election to Treat All Interest as Original Issue
Discount. A U.S. Holder may elect to include in
income all interest that accrues on a debt security using the
constant-yield method applicable to OID described above, subject
to certain limitations and exceptions. For purposes of this
election, interest includes stated interest, acquisition
discount, OID, de minimis OID, market discount, de
minimis market discount, and unstated interest, as adjusted
by any amortizable bond premium or acquisition premium, each as
described herein. If this election is made for a debt security,
then, to apply the constant-yield method: (i) the issue
price of the debt security will equal its cost, (ii) the
issue date of the debt security will be the date it was
acquired, and (iii) no payments on the debt security will
be treated as payments of qualified stated interest. A
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U.S. Holder must make this election for the taxable year in
which the debt security was acquired, and may not revoke the
election without the consent of the IRS. U.S. Holders
should consult with their own tax advisors before making this
election.
Debt Securities That Trade
Flat. We expect that certain debt
securities will trade in the secondary market with accrued
interest. However, we may issue debt securities with terms and
conditions that would make it likely that such debt securities
would trade flat in the secondary market, which
means that upon a sale of a debt security a U.S. Holder
would not be paid an amount that reflects the accrued but unpaid
interest with respect to such debt security. Nevertheless, for
U.S. federal income tax purposes, a portion of the sales
proceeds equal to the interest accrued with respect to such debt
security from the last interest payment date to the sale date
must be treated as interest income rather than as an amount
realized upon the sale. Accordingly, a U.S. Holder that
sells such a debt security between interest payment dates would
be required to recognize interest income and, in certain
circumstances, would recognize a capital loss (the deductibility
of which is subject to limitations) on the sale of the debt
security. Concurrently, a U.S. Holder that purchases such a
debt security between interest payment dates would not be
required to include in income that portion of any interest
payment received that is attributable to interest that accrued
prior to the purchase. Such payment is treated as a return of
capital which reduces the U.S. Holders remaining cost
basis in the debt security. However, interest that accrues after
the purchase date is included in income in the year received or
accrued (depending on the U.S. Holders accounting
method). U.S. Holders that purchase such debt securities
between interest payment dates should consult their own tax
advisors concerning such holders adjusted tax basis in the
debt security and whether such debt securities should be treated
as having been purchased with market discount, as described
above.
Short-Term Debt Securities. Some of our debt
securities may be issued with maturities of one year or less
from the date of issue, which we refer to as short-term debt
securities. Treasury regulations provide that no payments of
interest on a short-term debt security are treated as qualified
stated interest. Accordingly, in determining the amount of
discount on a short-term debt security, all interest payments,
including stated interest, are included in the short-term debt
securitys stated redemption price at maturity.
In general, individual and certain other U.S. Holders using
the cash basis method of tax accounting are not required to
include accrued discount on short-term debt securities in income
currently unless they elect to do so, but they may be required
to include any stated interest in income as the interest is
received. However, a cash basis U.S. Holder will be
required to treat any gain realized on a sale, exchange, or
retirement of the short-term debt security as ordinary income to
the extent such gain does not exceed the discount accrued with
respect to the short-term debt security, which will be
determined on a straight-line basis unless the holder makes an
election to accrue the discount under the constant-yield method,
through the date of sale or retirement. In addition, a cash
basis U.S. Holder that does not elect to currently include
accrued discount in income will be not allowed to deduct any of
the interest paid or accrued on any indebtedness incurred or
maintained to purchase or carry a short-term debt security (in
an amount not exceeding the deferred income), but instead will
be required to defer deductions for such interest until the
deferred income is realized upon the maturity of the short-term
debt security or its earlier disposition in a taxable
transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a cash-basis
U.S. Holder of a short-term debt security may elect to
include accrued discount in income on a current basis. If this
election is made, the limitation on the deductibility of
interest described above will not apply.
A U.S. Holder using the accrual method of tax accounting
and some cash basis holders (including banks, securities
dealers, regulated investment companies, and certain trust
funds) generally will be required to include accrued discount on
a short-term debt security in income on a current basis, on
either a straight-line basis or, at the election of the holder,
under the constant-yield method based on daily compounding.
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Regardless of whether a U.S. Holder is a cash-basis or
accrual-basis holder, the holder of a short-term debt security
may elect to include accrued acquisition discount
with respect to the short-term debt security in income on a
current basis. Acquisition discount is the excess of the
remaining redemption amount of the short-term debt security at
the time of acquisition over the purchase price. Acquisition
discount will be treated as accruing on a straight-line basis
or, at the election of the holder, under a constant yield method
based on daily compounding. If a U.S. Holder elects to
include accrued acquisition discount in income, the rules for
including OID will not apply. In addition, the market discount
rules described above will not apply to short-term debt
securities.
Sale, Exchange, or Retirement of Debt
Securities. Upon the sale, exchange, retirement, or
other disposition of a debt security, a U.S. Holder will
recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the
amount realized upon the sale, exchange, retirement, or other
disposition (less an amount equal to any accrued interest not
previously included in income if the debt security is disposed
of between interest payment dates, which will be included in
income as interest income for U.S. federal income tax
purposes) and the U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in
the debt security. The amount realized by the U.S. Holder
will include the amount of any cash and the fair market value of
any other property received for the debt security. A
U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in a debt security
generally will be the cost of the debt security to such
U.S. Holder, increased by any OID, market discount, de
minimis OID, de minimis market discount, or any
discount with respect to a short-term debt security previously
included in income with respect to the debt security, and
decreased by the amount of any premium previously amortized to
reduce interest on the debt security and the amount of any
payment (other than a payment of qualified stated interest)
received in respect of the debt security.
Except as discussed above with respect to market discount, or as
described below with respect to
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Securities, gain or loss realized on the sale,
exchange, retirement, or other disposition of a debt security
generally will be capital gain or loss and will be long-term
capital gain or loss if the debt security has been held for more
than one year. Net long-term capital gain recognized by an
individual U.S. Holder before January 1, 2011
generally is subject to tax at a maximum rate of 15%. The
ability of U.S. Holders to deduct capital losses is subject
to limitations under the Code.
Reopenings. Treasury regulations provide specific
rules regarding whether additional debt instruments issued in a
reopening will be considered part of the same issue, with the
same issue price and yield to maturity, as the original debt
instruments for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Except as
provided otherwise in an applicable supplement, we expect that
additional debt securities issued by us in any reopening will be
issued such that they will be considered part of the original
issuance to which they relate.
Debt Securities Subject to Contingencies Including Optional
Redemption. Certain of the debt securities may provide
for an alternative payment schedule or schedules applicable upon
the occurrence of a contingency or contingencies, other than a
remote or incidental contingency, whether such contingency
relates to payments of interest or of principal. In addition,
certain of the debt securities may contain provisions permitting
them to be redeemed prior to their stated maturity at our option
and/or at
the option of the holder. Debt securities containing these
features may be subject to rules that differ from the general
rules discussed herein. U.S. Holders considering the
purchase of debt securities with these features should carefully
examine the applicable supplement and should consult their own
tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax
consequences to a U.S. Holder of the ownership and
disposition of such debt securities since the U.S. federal
income tax consequences with respect to OID will depend, in
part, on the particular terms and features of the debt
securities.
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Securities. Additional considerations
apply to a U.S. Holder of a debt security payable in a
currency other than U.S. dollars (foreign
currency).
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We refer to these securities as
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Securities. In the case of payments of
interest, U.S. Holders using the cash method of accounting
for U.S. federal income tax purposes will be required to
include in income the U.S. dollar value of the foreign
currency payment on a
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security (other than OID or market discount)
when the payment of interest is received. The U.S. dollar
value of the foreign currency payment is determined by
translating the foreign currency received at the spot rate for
such foreign currency on the date the payment is received,
regardless of whether the payment is in fact converted to
U.S. dollars at that time. The U.S. dollar value will
be the U.S. Holders tax basis in the foreign currency
received. A U.S. Holder will not recognize foreign currency
exchange gain or loss with respect to the receipt of such
payment.
U.S. Holders using the accrual method of accounting for
U.S. federal income tax purposes will be required to
include in income the U.S. dollar value of the amount of
interest income that has accrued and is otherwise required to be
taken into account with respect to a
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security during an accrual period. The
U.S. dollar value of the accrued income will be determined
by translating the income at the average rate of exchange for
the accrual period or, with respect to an accrual period that
spans two taxable years, at the average rate for the partial
period within the taxable year. A U.S. Holder may elect,
however, to translate the accrued interest income using the
exchange rate on the last day of the accrual period or, with
respect to an accrual period that spans two taxable years, using
the exchange rate on the last day of the taxable year. If the
last day of an accrual period is within five business days of
the date of receipt of the accrued interest, a U.S. Holder
may translate the interest using the exchange rate on the date
of receipt. The above election will apply to all other debt
obligations held by the U.S. Holder and may not be changed
without the consent of the IRS. U.S. Holders should consult
their own tax advisors before making the above election. Upon
receipt of an interest payment (including, upon the sale of the
debt security, the receipt of proceeds which include amounts
attributable to accrued interest previously included in income),
the holder will recognize foreign currency exchange gain or loss
in an amount equal to the difference between the
U.S. dollar value of such payment (determined by
translating the foreign currency received at the spot rate for
such foreign currency on the date such payment is received) and
the U.S. dollar value of the interest income previously
included in income with respect to such payment. This gain or
loss will be treated as ordinary income or loss.
OID on a debt security that is also a
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security will be determined for any accrual
period in the applicable foreign currency and then translated
into U.S. dollars, in the same manner as interest income
accrued by a holder on the accrual basis, as described above
(regardless of such holders regular method of accounting).
A U.S. Holder will recognize foreign currency exchange gain
or loss when OID is paid (including, upon the sale of such debt
security, the receipt of proceeds which include amounts
attributable to OID previously included in income) to the extent
of the difference between the U.S. dollar value of such
payment (determined by translating the foreign currency received
at the spot rate for such foreign currency on the date such
payment is received) and the U.S. dollar value of the
accrued OID (determined in the same manner as for accrued
interest). For these purposes, all receipts on a debt security
will be viewed: (i) first, as the receipt of any stated
interest payment called for under the terms of the debt
security, (ii) second, as receipts of previously accrued
OID (to the extent thereof), with payments considered made for
the earliest accrual periods first, and (iii) third, as the
receipt of principal.
The amount of market discount on
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Securities includible in income generally will
be determined by translating the market discount determined in
the foreign currency into U.S. dollars at the spot rate on
the date the
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security is retired or otherwise disposed of.
If a U.S. Holder elected to accrue market discount
currently, then the amount which accrues is determined in the
foreign currency and then translated into U.S. dollars on
the basis of the average exchange rate in effect during such
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accrual period. A U.S. Holder will recognize foreign
currency exchange gain or loss with respect to market discount
which is accrued currently using the approach applicable to the
accrual of interest income as described above.
Amortizable bond premium on a
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security will be computed in the applicable
foreign currency. If a U.S. Holder elected to amortize the
premium, the amortizable bond premium will reduce interest
income in the applicable foreign currency. At the time bond
premium is amortized, foreign currency exchange gain or loss
will be realized based on the difference between spot rates at
such time and the time of acquisition of the
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security. If a U.S. Holder does not elect
to amortize bond premium, the bond premium computed in the
foreign currency must be translated into U.S. dollars at
the spot rate on the maturity date and such bond premium will
constitute a capital loss which may be offset or eliminated by
foreign currency exchange gain.
If a U.S. Holder purchases a
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security with previously owned foreign
currency, foreign currency exchange gain or loss (which will be
treated as ordinary income or loss) will be recognized in an
amount equal to the difference, if any, between the tax basis in
the foreign currency and the U.S. dollar fair market value
of the foreign currency used to purchase the
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security, determined on the date of purchase.
Upon the sale, exchange, retirement, or other taxable
disposition of a
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security, a U.S. Holder will recognize
gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized
upon the sale, exchange, retirement, or other disposition (less
an amount equal to any accrued and unpaid interest not
previously included in income, which will be treated as a
payment of interest for U.S. federal income tax purposes)
and the adjusted tax basis in the
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security. The adjusted tax basis in a
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security will equal the amount paid for the
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security, increased by the amounts of any
market discount or OID previously included in income with
respect to the
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security and reduced by any amortized
acquisition or other premium and any principal payments received
in respect of the
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security. The amount of any payment in or
adjustments measured by foreign currency will be equal to the
U.S. dollar value of the foreign currency on the date of
the purchase or adjustment. The amount realized will be based on
the U.S. dollar value of the foreign currency on the date
the payment is received or the
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security is disposed of (or deemed disposed of
as a result of a material change in the terms of the debt
security). If, however, a
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security is traded on an established securities
market and the U.S. Holder uses the cash basis method of
tax accounting, the U.S. dollar value of the amount
realized will be determined by translating the foreign currency
payment at the spot rate of exchange on the settlement date of
the purchase or sale. A U.S. Holder that uses the accrual
basis method of tax accounting may elect the same treatment with
respect to the purchase and sale of
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Securities traded on an established securities
market, provided that the election is applied consistently.
Except with respect to market discount as discussed above, and
the foreign currency rules discussed below, gain or loss
recognized upon the sale, exchange, retirement, or other taxable
disposition of a
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security will be capital gain or loss and will
be long-term capital gain or loss if at the time of sale,
exchange, retirement, or other disposition, the
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security has been held for more than one year.
Net long-term capital gain recognized by an individual
U.S. Holder before January 1, 2011 generally is
subject to tax at a maximum rate of 15%. The ability of
U.S. Holders to deduct capital losses is subject to
limitations under the Code.
A portion of the gain or loss with respect to the principal
amount of a
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security may be treated as foreign currency
exchange gain or loss. Foreign currency exchange gain or loss
will be treated as ordinary income or loss. For these purposes,
the
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principal amount of the
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security is the purchase price for the
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security calculated in the foreign currency on
the date of purchase, and the amount of exchange gain or loss
recognized is equal to the difference between (i) the
U.S. dollar value of the principal amount determined on the
date of the sale, exchange, retirement or other disposition of
the
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security and (ii) the U.S. dollar
value of the principal amount determined on the date the foreign
currency debt security was purchased. The amount of foreign
currency exchange gain or loss will be limited to the amount of
overall gain or loss realized on the disposition of the
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security.
The tax basis in foreign currency received as interest on a
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security will be the U.S. dollar value of
the foreign currency determined at the spot rate in effect on
the date the foreign currency is received. The tax basis in
foreign currency received on the sale, exchange, retirement, or
other disposition of a
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Security will be equal to the U.S. dollar
value of the foreign currency, determined at the time of the
sale, exchange, retirement or other disposition. As discussed
above, if the
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Securities are traded on an established
securities market, a cash basis U.S. Holder (or, upon
election, an accrual basis U.S. Holder) will determine the
U.S. dollar value of the foreign currency by translating
the foreign currency received at the spot rate of exchange on
the settlement date of the sale, exchange, retirement, or other
disposition. Accordingly, in such case, no foreign currency
exchange gain or loss will result from currency fluctuations
between the trade date and settlement date of a sale, exchange,
retirement, or other disposition. Any gain or loss recognized on
a sale, exchange, retirement, or other disposition of foreign
currency (including its exchange for U.S. dollars or its
use to purchase debt securities) will be ordinary income or loss.
For special treatment of
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Securities that are also contingent payment
debt securities, see the applicable supplement.
Consequences
to Non-U.S.
Holders
The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income
tax consequences that will apply to
Non-U.S. Holders
of debt securities.
Payments of Interest. Under current
U.S. federal income tax law and subject to the discussion
below concerning backup withholding, principal (and premium, if
any) and interest payments, including any OID, that are received
from us or our agent and that are not effectively connected with
the conduct by the
Non-U.S. Holder
of a trade or business within the United States, or a permanent
establishment maintained in the United States if certain tax
treaties apply, generally will not be subject to
U.S. federal income or withholding tax except as provided
below. Interest, including any OID, may be subject to a 30%
withholding tax (or less under an applicable treaty, if any) if:
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a
Non-U.S. Holder
actually or constructively owns 10% or more of the total
combined voting power of all classes of our stock entitled to
vote;
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a
Non-U.S. Holder
is a controlled foreign corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes that is related to us
(directly or indirectly) through stock ownership;
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a
Non-U.S. Holder
is a bank extending credit under a loan agreement in the
ordinary course of its trade or business;
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the interest payments on the debt security are determined by
reference to the income, profits, changes in the value of
property or other attributes of the debtor or a related party
(other than payments that are based on the value of a security
or index of securities that are, and will continue to be,
actively traded within the meaning of
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Section 1092(d) of the Code, and that are not nor will be a
United States real property interest as described in
Section 897(c)(1) or 897(g) of the Code); or
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the
Non-U.S. Holder
does not satisfy the certification requirements described below.
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In the case of debt securities in registered form, a
Non-U.S. Holder
generally will satisfy the certification requirements if either:
(A) the
Non-U.S. Holder
certifies to us or our agent, under penalties of perjury, that
it is a
non-United
States person and provides its name and address (which
certification may generally be made on an IRS
Form W-8BEN,
or a successor form), or (B) a securities clearing
organization, bank, or other financial institution that holds
customer securities in the ordinary course of its trade or
business (a financial institution) and holds the
debt security certifies to us or our agent under penalties of
perjury that either it or another financial institution has
received the required statement from the
Non-U.S. Holder
certifying that it is a
non-United
States person and furnishes us with a copy of the statement.
Special rules apply with respect to compliance with certain
restrictions and procedures relating to the offer, sale, and
delivery of and payments on bearer debt securities. We generally
will issue debt securities only in registered form, without
coupons, although we may issue debt securities in bearer form,
in which case we will so specify the applicable restrictions and
procedures in the applicable supplement.
Payments not meeting the requirements set forth above and thus
subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax may
nevertheless be exempt from withholding (or subject to
withholding at a reduced rate) if the
Non-U.S. Holder
provides us with a properly executed IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or successor form) claiming an exemption from, or reduction in,
withholding under the benefit of a tax treaty, or IRS
Form W-8ECI
(or other applicable form) stating that interest paid on the
debt securities is not subject to withholding tax because it is
effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business
within the United States as discussed below. To claim
benefits under an income tax treaty, a
Non-U.S. Holder
must obtain a taxpayer identification number and certify as to
its eligibility under the appropriate treatys limitations
on benefits article. In addition, special rules may apply to
claims for treaty benefits made by
Non-U.S. Holders
that are entities rather than individuals. A
Non-U.S. Holder
that is eligible for a reduced rate of U.S. federal
withholding tax pursuant to an income tax treaty may obtain a
refund of any excess amounts withheld by filing an appropriate
claim for refund with the IRS.
Additional Payments. If the amount or timing of any
payments on a debt security is contingent, the interest payments
on the debt security may be treated as contingent
interest under Section 871(h)(4) of the Code, in
which case such interest may not be eligible for the exemption
from U.S. federal income and withholding tax, as described
above (other than for a holder that otherwise claims an
exemption from, or reduction in, withholding under the benefit
of an income tax treaty). In certain circumstances, if specified
in the applicable supplement, we will pay to a
Non-U.S. Holder
of any debt security additional amounts to ensure that every net
payment on that debt security will not be less, due to the
payment of U.S. federal withholding tax, than the amount
then otherwise due and payable. See Description of Debt
SecuritiesPayment of Additional Amounts above.
However, because the likelihood that such payments will be made
is remote, we do not believe that, because of these potential
additional payments, the interest on the debt securities should
be treated as contingent interest.
Sale, Exchange, or Retirement of Debt Securities. A
Non-U.S. Holder
generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income or
withholding tax on any capital gain or market discount realized
on the sale, exchange, retirement, or other disposition of debt
securities, provided that: (a) the gain is not effectively
connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the
United States, or a permanent establishment maintained in the
United States if certain tax treaties apply, (b) in the
case of a
Non-U.S. Holder
that is an individual, the
Non-U.S. Holder
is not present in the United States for 183 days or more in
the taxable year of the sale, exchange, or other disposition of
the debt security, and (c) the
Non-U.S. Holder
is not subject to tax pursuant to certain provisions of
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U.S. federal income tax law applicable to certain
expatriates. An individual
Non-U.S. Holder
who is present in the United States for 183 days or more in
the taxable year of sale, exchange, or other disposition of a
debt security, and if certain other conditions are met, will be
subject to U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 30% on the
gain realized on the sale, exchange, or other disposition of
such debt security.
Income Effectively Connected with a Trade or Business within
the United States. If a
Non-U.S. Holder
of a debt security is engaged in the conduct of a trade or
business within the United States and if interest (including any
OID) on the debt security, or gain realized on the sale,
exchange, or other disposition of the debt security, is
effectively connected with the conduct of such trade or business
(and, if certain tax treaties apply, is attributable to a
permanent establishment maintained by the
Non-U.S. Holder
in the United States), the
Non-U.S. Holder,
although exempt from U.S. federal withholding tax (provided
that the certification requirements discussed above are
satisfied), generally will be subject to U.S. federal
income tax on such interest (including any OID) or gain on a net
income basis in the same manner as if it were a
U.S. Holder.
Non-U.S. holders
should read the material under the heading
Consequences to U.S. Holders, for a
description of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of
acquiring, owning, and disposing of debt securities. In
addition, if such
Non-U.S. Holder
is a foreign corporation, it may also be subject to a branch
profits tax equal to 30% (or such lower rate provided by an
applicable U.S. income tax treaty) of a portion of its
earnings and profits for the taxable year that are effectively
connected with its conduct of a trade or business in the United
States, subject to certain adjustments.
Convertible,
Renewable, Extendible, Indexed, and Other Debt
Securities
Special U.S. federal income tax rules are applicable to
certain other debt securities, including contingent
Non-U.S. Dollar
Denominated Debt Securities, debt securities that may be
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for our common
or preferred stock or other securities or debt or equity
securities of one or more third parties, debt securities the
payments on which are determined or partially determined by
reference to any index and other debt securities that are
subject to the rules governing contingent payment obligations
which are not subject to the rules governing variable rate debt
securities, any renewable and extendible debt securities and any
debt securities providing for the periodic payment of principal
over the life of the debt security. The material
U.S. federal income tax considerations with respect to
these debt securities will be discussed in the applicable
pricing supplement.
Backup
Withholding and Information Reporting
In general, in the case of a U.S. Holder, other than
certain exempt holders, we and other payors are required to
report to the IRS all payments of principal, any premium, and
interest on the debt security, and the accrual of OID on an OID
debt security. In addition, we and other payors generally are
required to report to the IRS any payment of proceeds of the
sale of a debt security before maturity. Additionally, backup
withholding generally will apply to any payments, including
payments of OID, if a U.S. Holder fails to provide an
accurate taxpayer identification number and certify that the
taxpayer identification number is correct, the U.S. Holder
is notified by the IRS that it has failed to report all interest
and dividends required to be shown on its U.S. federal
income tax returns or a U.S. Holder does not certify that
it has not underreported its interest and dividend income.
In the case of a
Non-U.S. Holder,
backup withholding and information reporting will not apply to
payments made if the
Non-U.S. Holder
provides the required certification that it is not a United
States person, or the
Non-U.S. Holder
otherwise establishes an exemption, provided that the payor or
withholding agent does not have actual knowledge that the holder
is a United States person, or that the conditions of any
exemption are not satisfied.
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In addition, payments of the proceeds from the sale of a debt
security to or through a foreign office of a broker or the
foreign office of a custodian, nominee, or other dealer acting
on behalf of a holder generally will not be subject to
information reporting or backup withholding. However, if the
broker, custodian, nominee, or other dealer is a United States
person, the government of the United States or the government of
any state or political subdivision of any state, or any agency
or instrumentality of any of these governmental units, a
controlled foreign corporation for U.S. federal income tax
purposes, a foreign partnership that is either engaged in a
trade or business within the United States or whose United
States partners in the aggregate hold more than 50% of the
income or capital interest in the partnership, a foreign person
50% or more of whose gross income for a certain period is
effectively connected with a trade or business within the United
States, or a United States branch of a foreign bank or insurance
company, information reporting (but not backup withholding)
generally will be required with respect to payments made to a
holder unless the broker, custodian, nominee, or other dealer
has documentation of the holders foreign status and the
broker, custodian, nominee, or other dealer has no actual
knowledge to the contrary.
Payment of the proceeds from a sale of a debt security to or
through the United States office of a broker is subject to
information reporting and backup withholding, unless the holder
certifies as to its
non-United
States person status or otherwise establishes an exemption from
information reporting and backup withholding.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be
allowed as a refund or a credit against a holders
U.S. federal income tax liability provided the required
information is furnished to the IRS.
Taxation
of Common Stock, Preferred Stock, and Depositary
Shares
This subsection describes the material U.S. federal income
tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition
of the common stock, preferred stock and depositary shares
offered in this prospectus.
Taxation
of Holders of Depositary Shares
For U.S. federal income tax purposes, holders of depositary
shares generally will be treated as if they were the holders of
the preferred stock represented by such depositary shares.
Accordingly, such holders will be entitled to take into account,
for U.S. federal income tax purposes, income, and
deductions to which they would be entitled if they were holders
of such preferred stock, as described more fully below.
Exchanges of preferred stock for depositary shares and
depositary shares for preferred stock generally will not be
subject to U.S. federal income taxation.
Consequences
to U.S. Holders
The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income
tax consequences that will apply to U.S. Holders of our
common stock, preferred stock, and depositary shares.
Distributions on Common Stock, Preferred Stock, and
Depositary Shares. Distributions made to
U.S. Holders out of our current or accumulated earnings and
profits, as determined for U.S. federal income tax
purposes, will be included in the income of a U.S. Holder
as dividend income and will be subject to tax as ordinary
income. Dividends received by an individual U.S. Holder in
taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011 that
constitute qualified dividend income are generally
subject to tax at a maximum rate of 15% applicable to net
long-term capital gains, provided that certain holding period
and other requirements are met. Dividends received by a
corporate U.S. Holder, except as described in the next
subsection, generally will be eligible for the 70%
dividends-received deduction.
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Distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings
and profits will not be taxable to a U.S. Holder to the
extent that the distributions do not exceed the
U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in the shares, but
rather will reduce the adjusted tax basis of such shares. To the
extent that distributions in excess of our current and
accumulated earnings and profits exceed the
U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in the shares, such
distributions will be included in income as capital gain. In
addition, a corporate U.S. Holder will not be entitled to
the dividends-received deduction on this portion of a
distribution.
We will notify holders of our shares after the close of our
taxable year as to the portions of the distributions
attributable to that year that constitute ordinary income,
qualified dividend income and nondividend distributions, if any.
Limitations on Dividends-Received Deduction. A
corporate U.S. Holder may not be entitled to take the 70%
dividends-received deduction in all circumstances. Prospective
corporate investors in our common stock, preferred stock, or
depositary shares should consider the effect of:
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Section 246A of the Code, which reduces the
dividends-received deduction allowed to a corporate
U.S. Holder that has incurred indebtedness that is
directly attributable to an investment in portfolio
stock, which may include our common stock, preferred stock, and
depositary shares;
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Section 246(c) of the Code, which, among other things,
disallows the dividends-received deduction in respect of any
dividend on a share of stock that is held for less than the
minimum holding period (generally, for common stock, at least
46 days during the 90 day period beginning on the date
which is 45 days before the date on which such share
becomes ex-dividend with respect to such dividend); and
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Section 1059 of the Code, which, under certain
circumstances, reduces the basis of stock for purposes of
calculating gain or loss in a subsequent disposition by the
portion of any extraordinary dividend (as defined
below) that is eligible for the dividends-received deduction.
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Extraordinary Dividends. A corporate
U.S. Holder will be required to reduce its tax basis (but
not below zero) in our common stock, preferred stock, or
depositary shares by the nontaxed portion of any
extraordinary dividend if the stock was not held for
more than two years before the earliest of the date such
dividend is declared, announced, or agreed. Generally, the
nontaxed portion of an extraordinary dividend is the amount
excluded from income by operation of the dividends-received
deduction. An extraordinary dividend generally would be a
dividend that:
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in the case of common stock, equals or exceeds 10% of the
corporate U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in the
common stock, treating all dividends having ex-dividend dates
within an 85 day period as one dividend; or
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in the case of preferred stock, equals or exceeds 5% of the
corporate U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in the
preferred stock, treating all dividends having ex-dividend dates
within an 85 day period as one dividend; or
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exceeds 20% of the corporate U.S. Holders adjusted
tax basis in the stock, treating all dividends having
ex-dividend dates within a 365 day period as one dividend.
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In determining whether a dividend paid on stock is an
extraordinary dividend, a corporate U.S. Holder may elect
to substitute the fair market value of the stock for its tax
basis for purposes of applying these tests if the fair market
value as of the day before the ex-dividend date is established
to the satisfaction of the Secretary of the Treasury. An
extraordinary dividend also includes any amount treated as a
dividend in the case of a redemption that is either non-pro rata
as to all stockholders or in partial liquidation of the
corporation, regardless of the stockholders holding period
and regardless of the size of the dividend. Any part of the
nontaxed portion of an extraordinary dividend that is not
applied to reduce the corporate U.S. Holders tax
basis as a
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result of the limitation on reducing its basis below zero would
be treated as capital gain and would be recognized in the
taxable year in which the extraordinary dividend is received.
Corporate U.S. Holders should consult with their own tax
advisors with respect to the possible application of the
extraordinary dividend provisions of the Code to the ownership
or disposition of common stock, preferred stock, or depositary
shares in their particular circumstances.
Sale, Exchange, or other Taxable Disposition. Upon
the sale, exchange, or other taxable disposition of our common
stock, preferred stock, or depositary shares (other than by
redemption or repurchase by us), a U.S. Holder generally
will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the
amount realized upon the sale, exchange, or other taxable
disposition and the U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis
in the shares. The amount realized by the U.S. Holder will
include the amount of any cash and the fair market value of any
other property received upon the sale, exchange, or other
taxable disposition of the shares. A U.S. Holders tax
basis in a share generally will be equal to the cost of the
share to such U.S. Holder, which may be adjusted for
certain subsequent events (for example, if the U.S. Holder
receives a nondividend distribution, as described above). Gain
or loss realized on the sale, exchange, or other taxable
disposition of our common stock, preferred stock, or depositary
shares generally will be capital gain or loss and will be
long-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for
more than one year. Net long-term capital gain recognized by an
individual U.S. Holder before January 1, 2011
generally is subject to tax at a maximum rate of 15%. The
ability of U.S. Holders to deduct capital losses is subject
to limitations under the Code.
Redemption or Repurchase of Common Stock, Preferred Stock, or
Depositary Shares. If we are permitted to and redeem or
repurchase a U.S. Holders common stock, preferred
stock, or depositary shares, the redemption or repurchase
generally would be a taxable event for U.S. federal income
tax purposes. A U.S. Holder would be treated as if it had
sold its shares if the redemption or repurchase:
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results in a complete termination of the U.S. holders
stock interest in us;
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is substantially disproportionate with respect to the
U.S. Holder; or
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is not essentially equivalent to a dividend with respect to the
U.S. Holder, in each case as determined under the Code.
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In determining whether any of these tests has been met, shares
of stock considered to be owned by a U.S. Holder by reason
of certain constructive ownership rules set forth in
Section 318 of the Code, as well as shares actually owned,
must be taken into account.
If we redeem or repurchase a U.S. Holders shares in a
redemption or repurchase that meets one of the tests described
above, the U.S. Holder generally would recognize taxable
gain or loss equal to the sum of the amount of cash and fair
market value of property (other than our stock or the stock of a
successor to us) received less the U.S. Holders tax
basis in the shares redeemed or repurchased. This gain or loss
generally would be long-term capital gain or capital loss if the
shares have been held for more than one year.
If a redemption or repurchase does not meet any of the tests
described above, a U.S. Holder generally will be taxed on
the cash and fair market value of the property received as a
dividend to the extent paid out of our current and accumulated
earnings and profits. Any amount in excess of our current or
accumulated earnings and profits would first reduce the
U.S. holders tax basis in the shares and thereafter
would be treated as capital gain. If a redemption or repurchase
is treated as a distribution that is taxable as a dividend, the
U.S. Holders tax basis in the redeemed or repurchased
shares would be transferred to the remaining shares of our stock
that the U.S. Holder owns, if any.
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Special rules apply if we redeem our common stock, preferred
stock, or depositary shares for our debt securities. We will
discuss any special U.S. federal income tax considerations
in the applicable supplement if we have the option to redeem our
common stock, preferred stock, or depositary shares for our debt
securities.
Consequences
to Non-U.S.
Holders
The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income
tax consequences that will apply to
Non-U.S. Holders
of our common stock, preferred stock, and depositary shares.
Distributions on Common Stock, Preferred Stock, and
Depositary Shares. Distributions made to
Non-U.S. Holders
out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as
determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and that
is not effectively connected with the conduct by the
Non-U.S. Holder
of a trade or business within the United States, or a permanent
establishment maintained in the United States if certain tax
treaties apply, generally will be subject to U.S. federal
income and withholding tax at a rate of 30% (or lower rate under
an applicable treaty, if any). Payments subject to withholding
of U.S. federal income tax may nevertheless be exempt from
withholding (or subject to withholding at a reduced rate) if the
Non-U.S. Holder
provides us with a properly executed IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or successor form) claiming an exemption from, or reduction in,
withholding under the benefit of a tax treaty, or IRS
Form W-8ECI
(or other applicable form) stating that a dividend paid on our
shares is not subject to withholding tax because it is
effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business
within the United States, as discussed below.
To claim benefits under an income tax treaty, a
Non-U.S. Holder
must certify to us or our agent, under penalties of perjury,
that it is a
non-United
States person and provide its name and address (which
certification may generally be made on an IRS
Form W-8BEN,
or a successor form), obtain and provide a taxpayer
identification number, and certify as to its eligibility under
the appropriate treatys limitations on benefits article.
In addition, special rules may apply to claims for treaty
benefits made by
Non-U.S. Holders
that are entities rather than individuals. A
Non-U.S. Holder
that is eligible for a reduced rate of U.S. federal
withholding tax under an income tax treaty may obtain a refund
of any excess amounts withheld by filing an appropriate claim
for refund with the IRS.
Sale, Exchange, or other Taxable Disposition. A
Non-U.S. Holder
generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income or
withholding tax on any capital gain realized on the sale,
exchange, or other taxable disposition of our common stock,
preferred stock, or depositary shares, provided that:
(a) the gain is not effectively connected with the conduct
of a trade or business within the United States, or a permanent
establishment maintained in the United States if certain tax
treaties apply, (b) in the case of a
Non-U.S. Holder
that is an individual, the
Non-U.S. Holder
is not present in the United States for 183 days or more in
the taxable year of the sale, exchange, or other disposition of
the shares, (c) the
Non-U.S. Holder
is not subject to tax pursuant to certain provisions of
U.S. federal income tax law applicable to certain
expatriates, and (d) we are not nor have we been a
United States real property holding corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes. An individual
Non-U.S. Holder
who is present in the United States for 183 days or more in
the taxable year of sale, exchange, or other disposition of our
common stock, preferred stock, or depositary shares and if
certain other conditions are met, will be subject to
U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 30% on the gains
realized on the sale, exchange, or other disposition of such
shares.
We would not be treated as a United States real property
holding corporation if less than 50% of our assets
throughout a prescribed testing period consist of interests in
real property located within the United States, excluding, for
this purpose, interests in real property solely in a capacity as
a creditor. Even if we are treated as a United States real
property holding corporation, a
Non-U.S. Holders
sale of our common stock, preferred stock, or depositary shares
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nonetheless generally will not be subject to U.S. federal
income or withholding tax, provided that (a) our stock
owned is of a class that is regularly traded, as
defined by applicable Treasury regulations, on an established
securities market, and (b) the selling
Non-U.S. Holder
held, actually or constructively, 5% or less of our outstanding
stock of that class at all times during the five-year period
ending on the date of disposition.
To the extent we are or have been a United States real
property holding corporation for U.S. federal income
tax purposes and a
Non-U.S. Holder
held, directly or indirectly, at any time during the five-year
period ending on the date of disposition, more than 5% of the
class of stock and the
non-U.S. Holder
was not eligible for any treaty exemption, any gain on the sale
of our common stock, preferred stock, or depositary shares would
be treated as effectively connected with a trade or business
within the United States, the treatment of which is described
below, and the purchaser of the stock could be required to
withhold 10% of the purchase price and remit such amount to the
IRS.
We believe that we are not currently, and do not anticipate
becoming, a United States real property holding
corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Income Effectively Connected with a Trade or Business within
the United States. If a
Non-U.S. Holder
of our common stock, preferred stock, or depositary shares is
engaged in the conduct of a trade or business within the United
States and if dividends on the shares, or gain realized on the
sale, exchange, or other disposition of the shares, are
effectively connected with the conduct of such trade or business
(and, if certain tax treaties apply, is attributable to a
permanent establishment maintained by the
Non-U.S. Holder
in the United States), the
Non-U.S. Holder,
although exempt from U.S. federal withholding tax (provided
that the certification requirements discussed above are
satisfied), generally will be subject to U.S. federal
income tax on such dividends or gain on a net income basis in
the same manner as if it were a U.S. Holder.
Non-U.S. Holders
should read the material under the heading
Consequences to U.S. Holders above for a
description of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of
acquiring, owning, and disposing of our common stock, preferred
stock, or depositary shares. In addition, if such
Non-U.S. Holder
is a foreign corporation, it may also be subject to a branch
profits tax equal to 30% (or such lower rate provided by an
applicable U.S. income tax treaty) of a portion of its
earnings and profits for the taxable year that are effectively
connected with its conduct of a trade or business in the United
States, subject to certain adjustments.
Backup
Withholding and Information Reporting
In general, in the case of a U.S. Holder, other than
certain exempt holders, we and other payors are required to
report to the IRS all payments of dividends on our common stock,
preferred stock, or depositary shares. In addition, we and other
payors generally are required to report to the IRS any payment
of proceeds of the sale of common stock, preferred stock, or
depositary shares. Additionally, backup withholding generally
will apply to any dividend payment and to proceeds received on a
sale or exchange if a U.S. Holder fails to provide an
accurate taxpayer identification number and certify that the
taxpayer identification number is correct, the U.S. Holder
is notified by the IRS that it has failed to report all
dividends required to be shown on its U.S. federal income
tax returns, or the U.S. Holder does not certify that it
has not underreported its interest and dividend income.
In the case of a
Non-U.S. Holder,
backup withholding and information reporting will not apply to
payments made if the
Non-U.S. Holder
provides the required certification that it is not a United
States person, as described above, or the
Non-U.S. Holder
otherwise establishes an exemption, provided that the payor or
withholding agent does not have actual knowledge that the holder
is a United States person, or that the conditions of any
exemption are not satisfied.
In addition, payments of the proceeds from the sale of our
common stock, preferred stock, or depositary shares to or
through a foreign office of a broker or the foreign office of a
custodian,
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nominee, or other dealer acting on behalf of a holder generally
will not be subject to information reporting or backup
withholding. However, if the broker, custodian, nominee, or
other dealer is a United States person, the government of the
United States or the government of any state or political
subdivision of any state, or any agency or instrumentality of
any of these governmental units, a controlled foreign
corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a foreign
partnership that is either engaged in a trade or business within
the United States or whose United States partners in the
aggregate hold more than 50% of the income or capital interest
in the partnership, a foreign person 50% or more of whose gross
income for a certain period is effectively connected with a
trade or business within the United States, or a United States
branch of a foreign bank or insurance company, information
reporting (but not backup withholding) generally will be
required with respect to payments made to a holder unless the
broker, custodian, nominee, or other dealer has documentation of
the holders foreign status and the broker, custodian,
nominee, or other dealer has no actual knowledge to the contrary.
Payment of the proceeds from a sale of our common stock,
preferred stock, or depositary shares to or through the United
States office of a broker is subject to information reporting
and backup withholding, unless the holder certifies as to its
non-United
States person status or otherwise establishes an exemption from
information reporting and backup withholding.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be
allowed as a refund or a credit against a holders
U.S. federal income tax liability provided the required
information is furnished to the IRS.
Convertible
Preferred Stock and Other Equity Securities
Special U.S. federal income tax rules are applicable to
certain other of our equity securities, including preferred
stock convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for our
common stock or other securities. The material U.S. federal
income tax considerations with respect to these securities will
be discussed in the applicable pricing supplement. Investors
should consult with their own tax advisors regarding the
specific U.S. federal income tax considerations with
respect to these securities.
Taxation
of Warrants
The applicable supplement will contain a discussion of any
special U.S. federal income tax considerations with respect
to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of warrants
offered in this prospectus, including any tax considerations
relating to the specific terms of the warrants. Investors
considering the purchase of warrants we are offering should
carefully examine the applicable supplement regarding the
special U.S. federal income tax considerations, if any, of
the acquisition, ownership and disposition of the warrants.
Investors should consult with their own tax advisors
regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences and the
tax consequences of any other taxing jurisdiction relating to
the ownership and disposition of warrants we are offering in
light of their investment or tax circumstances.
Taxation
of Purchase Contracts
The applicable supplement will contain a discussion of any
special U.S. federal income tax considerations with respect
to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of purchase
contracts offered in this prospectus, including any tax
considerations relating to the specific terms of the purchase
contracts. Investors considering the purchase of purchase
contracts we are offering should carefully examine the
applicable supplement regarding the special U.S. federal
income tax considerations, if any, of the acquisition, ownership
and disposition of the purchase contracts.
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Investors should consult with their own tax advisors
regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences and the
tax consequences of any other taxing jurisdiction relating to
the ownership and disposition of the purchase contracts in light
of their investment or tax circumstances.
Taxation
of Units
The applicable supplement will contain a discussion of any
special U.S. federal income tax considerations with respect
to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of units that we
are offering, including any tax considerations relating to the
specific terms of the units. Investors considering the purchase
of units that we are offering should carefully examine the
applicable supplement regarding the special U.S. federal
income tax consequences, if any, of the acquisition, ownership
and disposition of the units.
Investors should consult with their own tax advisors
regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences and the
tax consequences of any other taxing jurisdiction relating to
the ownership and disposition of units comprised of two or more
of the securities we are offering in light of their investment
or tax circumstances.
Reportable
Transactions
Applicable Treasury regulations require taxpayers that
participate in reportable transactions to disclose
their participation to the IRS by attaching Form 8886 to
their U.S. federal tax returns and to retain a copy of all
documents and records related to the transaction. In addition,
material advisors with respect to such a transaction
may be required to file returns and maintain records, including
lists identifying investors in the transactions, and to furnish
those records to the IRS upon demand. A transaction may be a
reportable transaction based on any of several
criteria, one or more of which may be present with respect to an
investment in the securities that we are offering. Whether an
investment in these securities constitutes a reportable
transaction for any investor depends on the
investors particular circumstances. The Treasury
regulations provide that, in addition to certain other
transactions, a loss transaction constitutes a
reportable transaction. A loss
transaction is any transaction resulting in the taxpayer
claiming a loss under Section 165 of the Code, in an amount
equal to or in excess of certain threshold amounts, subject to
certain exceptions. The Treasury regulations specifically
provide that a loss resulting from a Section 988
transaction will constitute a Section 165 loss, and
certain exceptions will not be available if the loss from sale
or exchange is treated as ordinary under Section 988. In
general, certain securities issued in a foreign currency will be
subject to the rules governing foreign currency exchange gain or
loss. Therefore, losses realized with respect to such a security
may constitute a Section 988 transaction, and a holder of
such a security that recognizes exchange loss in an amount that
exceeds the loss threshold amount applicable to that holder may
be required to file Form 8886. Investors should consult
their own tax advisors concerning any possible disclosure
obligation they may have with respect to their investment in the
securities that we are offering and should be aware that, should
any material advisor determine that the return
filing or investor list maintenance requirements apply to such a
transaction, they would be required to comply with these
requirements.
EU
DIRECTIVE ON THE TAXATION OF SAVINGS INCOME
On July 1, 2005, a directive adopted by the European Union
Council of Economic and Finance Ministers regarding the taxation
of savings income payments came into effect. The directive
obliges a member state of the European Union, (EU),
to provide to the tax authorities of another EU member state
details of payments of interest or other similar income payments
made by a person (such as an issuer or paying agent) within its
jurisdiction for the immediate benefit of an individual in that
other EU member state (including certain payments secured for
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their benefit). However, Austria, Belgium, and Luxembourg have
opted out of the above reporting requirements and are instead
applying a special withholding tax for a transitional period in
relation to such payments of interest. The withholding tax will
be imposed at the rate of 20% for payments from July 1,
2008 to June 30, 2011 and at the rate of 35% from
July 1, 2011 onwards. Withholding tax is not applied if the
individual presents a certificate in the required form from the
tax authority of his or her EU member state of residence that
confirms that the applicable tax authority is aware of the
investment made abroad. This transitional period will terminate
at the end of the first fiscal year following agreement by
certain non-EU countries to the exchange of information relating
to such payments.
Also with effect from July 1, 2005, a number of non-EU
countries and certain dependent or associated territories of EU
member states have adopted similar measures (either provision of
information or transitional withholding) in relation to payments
of interest or other similar income payments made by a person in
that jurisdiction for the immediate benefit of an individual or
to certain non-corporate entities in any EU member state. The EU
member states have entered into reciprocal provision of
information or transactional special withholding tax
arrangements with certain of those dependent or associated
territories. These apply in the same way as payments by persons
in any EU member state to individuals of another EU member state.
On November 13, 2008, the European Commission proposed
changes to the EU savings directive which extended its scope so
that it applies to interest payments to certain intermediate
persons or structures interposed between the person making the
payment and the individual who is the beneficial owner of the
interest. It is proposed that an EU member state intermediary
that receives an interest payment be treated as a person making
payment, so as to subject it to the exchange of information or
withholding obligation in the EU savings directive.
Further, it is proposed that an interest payment made to an
intermediary established outside the EU be treated as a payment
made directly to the individual beneficiary if the person making
the payment knows that the individual beneficiary is EU resident.
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PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We may sell the securities offered under this prospectus:
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through underwriters;
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through dealers;
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through agents; or
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directly to purchasers.
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In addition, we may issue the securities as a dividend or
distribution or in a subscription rights offering to our
existing security holders.
The underwriters, dealers, or agents may include Banc of America
Securities LLC, Banc of America Securities Limited, Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, or any of
our other affiliates.
Each supplement relating to an offering of securities will state
the terms of the offering, including:
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the names of any underwriters, dealers, or agents;
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the public offering or purchase price of the offered securities
and the net proceeds that we will receive from the sale;
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any underwriting discounts and commissions or other items
constituting underwriters compensation;
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any discounts, commissions, or fees allowed or paid to dealers
or agents; and
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any securities exchange on which the offered securities may be
listed.
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Distribution
Through Underwriters
We may offer and sell securities from time to time to one or
more underwriters who would purchase the securities as principal
for resale to the public, either on a firm commitment or best
efforts basis. If we sell securities to underwriters, we will
execute an underwriting agreement with them at the time of the
sale and will name them in the applicable supplement. In
connection with these sales, the underwriters may be deemed to
have received compensation from us in the form of underwriting
discounts and commissions. The underwriters also may receive
commissions from purchasers of securities for whom they may act
as agent. Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable
supplement, the underwriters will not be obligated to purchase
the securities unless the conditions set forth in the
underwriting agreement are satisfied, and if the underwriters
purchase any of the securities, they will be required to
purchase all of the offered securities. The underwriters may
acquire the securities for their own account and may resell the
securities from time to time in one or more transactions,
including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering
price or varying prices determined at the time of sale. The
underwriters may sell the offered securities to or through
dealers, and those dealers may receive discounts, concessions,
or commissions from the underwriters as well as from the
purchasers for whom they may act as agent. Any initial public
offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or
reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.
Distribution
Through Dealers
We may offer and sell securities from time to time to one or
more dealers who would purchase the securities as principal. The
dealers then may resell the offered securities to the public at
fixed or varying prices to be determined by those dealers at the
time of resale. We will set forth the names of the dealers and
the terms of the transaction in the applicable supplement.
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Distribution
Through Agents
We may offer and sell securities on a continuous basis through
agents that become parties to an underwriting or distribution
agreement. We will name any agent involved in the offer and
sale, and describe any commissions payable by us in the
applicable supplement. Unless we specify otherwise in the
applicable supplement, the agent will be acting on a best
efforts basis during the appointment period.
Direct
Sales
We may sell directly to, and solicit offers from, institutional
investors or others who may be deemed to be underwriters, as
defined in the Securities Act of 1933, for any resale of the
securities. We will describe the terms of any sales of this kind
in the applicable supplement.
General
Information
Underwriters, dealers, or agents participating in an offering of
securities may be deemed to be underwriters, and any discounts
and commissions received by them and any profit realized by them
on resale of the offered securities for whom they act as agent,
may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under
the Securities Act of 1933.
We may offer to sell securities either at a fixed price or at
prices that may vary, at market prices prevailing at the time of
sale, at prices related to prevailing market prices, or at
negotiated prices. Securities may be sold in connection with a
remarketing after their purchase by one or more firms including
our affiliates, acting as principal for their own accounts or as
our agent.
In connection with an underwritten offering of the securities,
the underwriters may engage in over-allotment, stabilizing
transactions and syndicate covering transactions in accordance
with Regulation M under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934. Over-allotment involves sales in excess of the offering
size, which creates a short position for the underwriters. The
underwriters may enter bids for, and purchase, securities in the
open market in order to stabilize the price of the securities.
Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of the
securities in the open market after the distribution has been
completed in order to cover short positions. In addition, the
underwriting syndicate may reclaim selling concessions allowed
to an underwriter or a dealer for distributing the securities in
the offering if the syndicate repurchases previously distributed
securities in transactions to cover syndicate short positions,
in stabilization transactions, or otherwise. These activities
may cause the price of the securities to be higher than it would
otherwise be. Those activities, if commenced, may be
discontinued at any time.
Ordinarily, each issue of securities will be a new issue, and
there will be no established trading market for any security
other than our common stock prior to its original issue date. We
may not list any particular series of securities on a securities
exchange or quotation system. Any underwriters to whom or agents
through whom the offered securities are sold for offering and
sale may make a market in the offered securities. However, any
underwriters or agents that make a market will not be obligated
to do so and may stop doing so at any time without notice. We
cannot assure you that there will be a liquid trading market for
the offered securities.
If we offer securities in a subscription rights offering to our
existing security holders, we may enter into a standby
underwriting agreement with dealers, acting as standby
underwriters. We may pay the standby underwriters a commitment
fee for the securities they commit to purchase on a standby
basis. If we do not enter into a standby underwriting
arrangement, we may retain a dealer-manager to manage a
subscription rights offering for us.
Under agreements entered into with us, underwriters and agents
may be entitled to indemnification by us against certain civil
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of
1933, or to contribution for payments the underwriters or agents
may be required to make.
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The offer and sale of any securities by Banc of America
Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated, or any of our other affiliates that is a member of
the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., or
FINRA, will comply with the requirements of
Rule 2720 of the NASD Conduct Rules adopted by FINRA
regarding a member firms offer and sale of securities of
an affiliate. As required by Rule 2720, any such offer and
sale will not be made to any discretionary account without the
prior approval of the customer.
The maximum commission or discount to be received by any FINRA
member or independent broker-dealer will not be greater than 8%
of the initial gross proceeds from the sale of any security
being sold.
Although we expect that delivery of securities generally will be
made against payment on or about the third business day
following the date of any contract for sale, we may specify a
longer settlement cycle in the applicable supplement. Under
Rule 15c6-1
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, trades in the secondary
market generally are required to settle in three business days,
unless the parties to a trade expressly agree otherwise.
Accordingly, if we have specified a longer settlement cycle in
the applicable supplement for an offering of securities,
purchasers who wish to trade those securities on the date of the
contract for sale, or on one or more of the next succeeding
business days as we will specify in the applicable supplement,
will be required, by virtue of the fact that those securities
will settle in more than T+3, to specify an alternative
settlement cycle at the time of the trade to prevent a failed
settlement and should consult their own advisors in connection
with that election.
The underwriters, agents and their affiliates may engage in
financial or other business transactions with us and our
subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business.
Market-Making
Transactions by Affiliates
Following the initial distribution of securities, our
affiliates, including Banc of America Securities LLC, Banc of
America Securities Limited, and Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated may buy and sell the
securities in secondary market transactions as part of their
business as broker-dealers. Resales of this kind may occur in
the open market or may be privately negotiated, at prevailing
market prices at the time of resale or at related or negotiated
prices. This prospectus and any related supplements may be used
by one or more of our affiliates in connection with these
market-making transactions to the extent permitted by applicable
law. Our affiliates may act as principal or agent in these
transactions.
The aggregate initial offering price specified on the cover of
the applicable supplement will relate to the initial offering of
securities not yet issued as of the date of this prospectus.
This amount does not include any securities to be sold in
market-making transactions. The securities to be sold in
market-making transactions include securities issued after the
date of this prospectus.
Information about the trade and settlement dates, as well as the
purchase price, for a market-making transaction will be provided
to the purchaser in a separate confirmation of sale.
Unless we or our agent inform you in your confirmation of
sale that the security is being purchased in its original
offering and sale, you may assume that you are purchasing the
security in a market-making transaction.
83
ERISA
CONSIDERATIONS
A fiduciary of a pension, profit-sharing or other employee
benefit plan governed by the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA), should consider the
fiduciary standards of ERISA in the context of the ERISA
plans particular circumstances before authorizing an
investment in the offered securities of Bank of America. Among
other factors, the fiduciary should consider whether such an
investment is in accordance with the documents governing the
ERISA plan and whether the investment is appropriate for the
ERISA plan in view of its overall investment policy and
diversification of its portfolio.
Certain provisions of ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended (the Code), prohibit employee
benefit plans (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) that
are subject to Title I of ERISA, plans described in
Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code (including, without
limitation, retirement accounts and Keogh Plans), and entities
whose underlying assets include plan assets by reason of a
plans investment in such entities (including, without
limitation, as applicable, insurance company general accounts)
(collectively, plans), from engaging in certain
transactions involving plan assets with parties that
are parties in interest under ERISA or
disqualified persons under the Code with respect to
the plan or entity. Governmental and other plans that are not
subject to ERISA or to the Code may be subject to similar
restrictions under state, federal or local law. Any employee
benefit plan or other entity, to which such provisions of ERISA,
the Code or similar law apply, proposing to acquire the offered
securities should consult with its legal counsel.
Each of Bank of America and certain of its affiliates may be
considered a party in interest or a
disqualified person with respect to many plans. As a
result, a prohibited transaction may arise if the securities are
acquired by or on behalf of a plan unless those securities are
acquired and held pursuant to an available exemption.
The U.S. Department of Labor has issued five prohibited
transaction class exemptions (PTCEs) that may
provide exemptive relief for direct or indirect prohibited
transactions resulting from the purchase or holding of these
securities. Those class exemptions are
PTCE 96-23
(for certain transactions determined by in-house asset
managers),
PTCE 95-60
(for certain transactions involving insurance company general
accounts),
PTCE 91-38
(for certain transactions involving bank collective investment
funds),
PTCE 90-1
(for certain transactions involving insurance company separate
accounts) and
PTCE 84-14
(for certain transactions determined by independent qualified
asset managers). In addition, ERISA Section 408(b)(17) and
Section 4975(d)(20) of the Code provide an exemption for
the purchase and sale of securities and the related lending
transactions, provided that neither the issuer of the securities
nor any of its affiliates has or exercises any discretionary
authority or control or renders any investment advice with
respect to the assets of any plan involved in the transaction
and provided further that the plan pays no more than adequate
consideration in connection with the transaction (the so-called
Service Provider Exemption). There can be no
assurance that any of these class or statutory exemptions will
be available with respect to transactions involving these
securities.
Accordingly, unless otherwise provided in connection with a
particular offering of securities, offered securities may not be
purchased, held or disposed of by any plan or any other person
investing plan assets of any plan that is subject to
the prohibited transaction rules of ERISA or Section 4975
of the Code or other similar law, unless one of the following
exemptions (or a similar exemption or exception) applies to such
purchase, holding, and disposition: the Service Provider
Exemption,
PTCE 96-23,
PTCE 95-60,
PTCE 91-38,
PTCE 90-1,
or
PTCE 84-14.
Unless otherwise provided in connection with a particular
offering of securities, any purchaser of the offered securities
or any interest therein will be deemed to have represented
84
and warranted to Bank of America on each day including the date
of its purchase of the offered securities through and including
the date of disposition of such offered securities that either:
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(a)
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it is not a plan subject to Title I of ERISA or
Section 4975 of the Code and is not purchasing such
securities or interest therein on behalf of, or with plan
assets of, any such plan;
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(b)
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its purchase, holding, and disposition of such securities are
not and will not be prohibited because they are exempted by the
Service Provider Exemption or one or more of the following
prohibited transaction exemptions:
PTCE 96-23,
95-60,
91-38,
90-1 or
84-14; or
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(c)
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it is a governmental plan (as defined in section 3 of
ERISA) or other plan that is not subject to the provisions of
Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code and its
purchase, holding, and disposition of such securities are not
otherwise prohibited.
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Due to the complexity of these rules and the penalties
imposed upon persons involved in prohibited transactions, it is
important that any person considering the purchase of the
offered securities with plan assets consult with its counsel
regarding the consequences under ERISA and the Code, or other
similar law, of the acquisition and ownership of offered
securities and the availability of exemptive relief under the
class exemptions listed above. The sale of the securities of
Bank of America to a plan is in no respect a representation by
Bank of America or the underwriters that such an investment
meets all relevant legal requirements with respect to
investments by plans generally or any particular plan, or that
such an investment is appropriate for plans generally or any
particular plan.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have filed a registration statement on
Form S-3
with the SEC covering the securities to be offered and sold
using this prospectus. You should refer to this registration
statement and its exhibits for additional information about us.
This prospectus summarizes material provisions of contracts and
other documents that we refer you to. Because the prospectus may
not contain all of the information that you may find important,
you should review the full text of these documents, which we
have included as exhibits to the registration statement.
We file annual, quarterly, and special reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any
document that we file with the SEC at the Public Reference Room
of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580,
Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the
operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
You also may inspect our filings over the Internet at the
SECs website, www.sec.gov. The reports and other
information we file with the SEC also are available at our
website, www.bankofamerica.com. We have included the SECs
web address and our web address as inactive textual references
only. Except as specifically incorporated by reference into this
prospectus, information on those websites is not part of this
prospectus.
You also can inspect reports and other information we file at
the offices of The New York Stock Exchange, Inc., 20 Broad
Street, 17th Floor, New York, New York 10005.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the information we
file with it. This means that:
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incorporated documents are considered part of this prospectus;
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we can disclose important information to you by referring you to
those documents; and
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information that we file with the SEC automatically will update
and supersede this incorporated information and information in
this prospectus.
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We incorporate by reference the documents listed below which
were filed with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934:
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our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008;
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our current reports on
Form 8-K
or
Form 8-K/A
filed January 2, 2009, January 7, 2009,
January 13, 2009, January 16, 2009, January 22,
2009, January 28, 2009, February 3, 2009 (two
filings), February 25, 2009, March 3, 2009,
March 12, 2009, and April 20, 2009 (two filings) (in
each case, other than information that is furnished but deemed
not to have been filed); and
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the description of our common stock which is contained in our
registration statement filed under Section 12 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as modified by our current
report on
Form 8-K
filed April 20, 2009.
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We also incorporate by reference reports that we will file under
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, and 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 on or after the date of this prospectus,
but not any information that we may furnish but that is not
deemed to be filed.
You should assume that the information appearing in this
prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus.
Our business, financial position, and results of operations may
have changed since that date.
You may request a copy of any filings referred to above
(excluding exhibits), at no cost, by contacting us at the
following address:
Bank of America Corporation
Corporate Treasury Division
NC1-007-07-06
100 North Tryon Street
Charlotte, North Carolina 28255
(704) 386-5681
E-mail:
securities.administration@bankofamerica.com
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
We have included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus
and the accompanying supplements statements that may constitute
forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. You may
find these statements by looking for words such as
plan, believe, expect,
intend, anticipate,
estimate, project,
potential, possible, or other similar
expressions, or future or conditional verbs such as
will, should, would, and
could.
All forward-looking statements, by their nature, are subject to
risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ
materially from those set forth in our forward-looking
statements. As a large, international financial services
company, we face risks that are inherent in the businesses and
market places in which we operate. Information regarding
important factors that could cause our future financial
performance to vary from that described in our forward-looking
statements is contained in our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008, which is incorporated
by reference in this prospectus, under the captions
Item 1A. Risk Factors, and Item 7.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations, as well as those discussed in
our subsequent filings that are incorporated in this prospectus
by reference. See Where You Can Find More
Information above for information about how to obtain a
copy of our annual report.
You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking
statements, which speak only as of the dates they are made.
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All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements
attributable to us or any person on our behalf are expressly
qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements
contained or referred to in this section. Except to the extent
required by applicable law or regulation, we undertake no
obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect
events or circumstances after the date of this prospectus or to
reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The legality of the securities being registered will be passed
upon for us by McGuireWoods LLP, Charlotte, North Carolina, and
for the underwriters or agents by Morrison & Foerster
LLP, New York, New York. McGuireWoods LLP regularly performs
legal services for us. Some members of McGuireWoods LLP
performing those legal services own shares of our common stock.
EXPERTS
Our consolidated financial statements and managements
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting (which is included in the Report of
Management on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting)
incorporated in this prospectus by reference to our annual
report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008 have been so
incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on
the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
The consolidated financial statements of Merrill
Lynch & Co., Inc. (Merrill Lynch)
incorporated in this prospectus by reference from the Bank of
America Corporation current report on
Form 8-K,
filed with the SEC on February 25, 2009, have been audited
by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, as stated in their report, which is
incorporated by reference in this prospectus (which report
expresses an unqualified opinion on those financial statements
and includes explanatory paragraphs regarding the changes in
accounting methods in 2007 relating to the adoption of Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair
Value Measurements, Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 159, The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including
an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115, and FASB
Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty
in Income Taxes, an Interpretation of FASB Statement
No. 109 and Merrill Lynch becoming a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Bank of America Corporation on January 1,
2009). Such consolidated financial statements have been so
incorporated in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon
their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
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You should rely only on the information incorporated by
reference or provided in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus, any related product supplement, index
supplement, and/or pricing supplement. We have not authorized
anyone to provide you with different information. We are not
offering the securities in any jurisdiction where the offer is
not permitted. You should not assume that the information in
this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus is
accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of this
document.
Our affiliates, including Banc of America Securities LLC,
Banc of America Investment Services, Inc., and Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated will deliver this
prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, and any
related product supplement, index supplement,
and/or
pricing supplement for offers and sales in the secondary
market.
Medium-Term Notes,
Series L
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
Banc of America Securities
LLC
Banc of America
Investment Services,
Inc.
Merrill Lynch &
Co.
April 21, 2009