Filed Pursuant to Rule 433
Registration No. 333-132911
Subject to Completion
Preliminary Term Sheet dated October 3, 2008
The Notes will have the terms specified in this term sheet as supplemented by the documents indicated herein under Additional Terms of the Notes (together the Notes Prospectus). Investing in the Notes involves a number of risks. See Risk Factors and Additional Risk Factor beginning on page TS-4 of this term sheet and Risk Factors beginning on page PS-4 of product supplement STUP-1.
In connection with this offering, each of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and its broker-dealer affiliate First Republic Securities Company, LLC is acting in its capacity as a principal.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this Notes Prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Per Unit | Total | |||
Public offering price (1) |
$10.00 | $ | ||
Underwriting discount (1) |
$.20 | $ | ||
Proceeds, before expenses, to Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. |
$9.80 | $ |
(1) | The public offering price and underwriting discount for any purchase of 500,000 or more units in a single transaction by an individual investor will be $9.95 per unit and $0.15 per unit, respectively. |
*Depending on the date the Notes are priced for initial sale to the public (the Pricing Date), which may be in October or November 2008, the settlement date may occur in October or November 2008 and the maturity date may occur in October or November 2010. Any reference in this term sheet to the month in which the Pricing Date, settlement date or maturity date will occur is subject to change as specified above.
Merrill Lynch & Co.
October , 2008
Summary
The 100% Principal Protected Step-Up Notes Linked to the United States dollar value of the BRIC Currencies due November , 2010 (the Notes) are senior, unsecured debt securities of Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. that provide investors with a return of 20% to 30% over the Original Public Offering Price if the sum of the weighted returns of each Exchange Rate (as defined herein), as calculated on the Valuation Date (the Cumulative Return), is zero or positive but less than or equal to the Threshold Percentage of 20% to 30%. If the Cumulative Return is positive and greater than the Threshold Percentage, the Notes will provide investors with a 100% Participation Rate in the Cumulative Return. The Cumulative Return will increase if the values of the Brazilian real, Russian ruble, Indian rupee and Chinese renminbi (yuan) (each, an Underlying Currency and together, the Underlying Currencies) appreciate relative to the United States dollar over the term of the Notes. The Cumulative Return will decrease if the values of the Underlying Currencies depreciate relative to the United States dollar over the term of the Notes. Investors should be of the view that the values of the Underlying Currencies will remain constant or appreciate relative to the United States dollar over the term of the Notes and must be willing to forgo interest payments on the Notes.
Terms of the Notes | Determining Payment at Maturity for the Notes | |||
On the maturity date, you will receive a cash payment per unit, denominated in United States dollars, equal to the Redemption Amount. If the Cumulative Return is negative, you will receive only the Minimum Redemption Amount per unit.
The Redemption Amount per unit to which you will be entitled will depend on the direction of and the percentage change in the Exchange Rates and the Threshold Percentage, and will be determined as set forth below:
|
TS-2
Hypothetical Payout Profile
This graph reflects the hypothetical performance of the Notes, assuming a Threshold Percentage of 25%, the midpoint of the range of 20% and 30%, and including the Participation Rate of 100%, the Base Value of $10.00 and the Minimum Redemption Amount of $10.00. The blue line reflects the hypothetical Redemption Amount of the Notes while the gray line reflects the hypothetical performance of the Cumulative Return with no Minimum Redemption Amount or Threshold Percentage.
This graph has been prepared for purposes of illustration only. Your actual return will depend on the actual Cumulative Return, Threshold Percentage and the term of your investment. |
Hypothetical Payments at Maturity
Set forth below are four examples of Redemption Amount calculations (rounded to two decimal places) assuming a Threshold Percentage of 25%, the midpoint of the range of 20% and 30%:
Example 1The hypothetical Cumulative Return on the Valuation Date is equal to -10.0000%:
Redemption Amount (per unit) = $10.00 (The Redemption Amount cannot be less than the $10 Minimum Redemption Amount per unit)
Example 2The hypothetical Cumulative Return on the Valuation Date is equal to 0.0000%:
$10 + |
( | $10 × 25.0000% |
) | = $12.50 | ||||
Redemption Amount (per unit) = $12.50
Example 3The hypothetical Cumulative Return on the Valuation Date is equal to 10.0000%:
$10 + |
( | $10 × 25.0000% |
) | = $12.50 | ||||
Redemption Amount (per unit) = $12.50
Example 4The hypothetical Cumulative Return on the Valuation Date is equal to 35.0000%:
$10 + |
( | $10 × 35.0000% × 100% |
) | = $13.50 | ||||
Redemption Amount (per unit) = $13.50
TS-3
For a range of hypothetical Cumulative Returns on the Valuation Date, the following table illustrates:
§ | the total amount payable on the maturity date per unit (rounded to two decimal places); |
§ | the total rate of return to holders of the Notes; and |
§ | the pretax annualized rate of return to holders of the Notes. |
The table below assumes a Threshold Percentage of 25%, the midpoint of the range of 20% and 30%. The actual Threshold Percentage will be determined on the Pricing Date and set forth in the final term sheet made available in connection with the sales of the Notes.
Hypothetical |
Total amount payable on the maturity date per unit |
Total rate of return on the Notes |
Pretax annualized rate of return on the Notes(1) | |||
-15.0000% | $10.00 | 0.00% | 0.00% | |||
-10.0000% | $10.00 | 0.00% | 0.00% | |||
-5.0000% | $10.00 (2) | 0.00% | 0.00% | |||
0.0000% | $12.50 | 25.00% | 11.47% | |||
1.0000% | $12.50 | 25.00% | 11.47% | |||
5.0000% | $12.50 | 25.00% | 11.47% | |||
10.0000% | $12.50 | 25.00% | 11.47% | |||
15.0000% | $12.50 | 25.00% | 11.47% | |||
19.0000% | $12.50 | 25.00% | 11.47% | |||
20.0000% | $12.50 | 25.00% | 11.47% | |||
25.0000% (3) | $12.50 | 25.00% | 11.47% | |||
30.0000% | $13.00 | 30.00% | 13.56% | |||
35.0000% | $13.50 | 35.00% | 15.58% |
(1) | The pretax annualized rates of return specified in this column are calculated on a semiannual bond equivalent basis and assume an investment term from October 6, 2008 to October 6, 2010, a term expected to be similar to that of the Notes. |
(2) | The amount you receive on the maturity date will not be less than $10.00 per unit. |
(3) | This is the hypothetical Threshold Percentage. The actual Threshold Percentage will be determined on the Pricing Date and set forth in the final term sheet made available in connection with sales of the Notes. |
The above figures are for purposes of illustration only. The actual amount you receive and the resulting total and pretax annualized rates of return will depend on the actual Cumulative Return, Threshold Percentage and the term of your investment.
An investment in the Notes involves significant risks. The following is a list of certain of the risks involved in investing in the Notes. You should carefully review the more detailed explanation of risks relating to the Notes in the Risk Factors sections included in the product supplement and MTN prospectus supplement identified below under Additional Terms of the Notes. We also urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers before you invest in the Notes.
§ | You may not earn a return on your investment. |
§ | Your yield may be lower than the yield on other debt securities of comparable maturity. |
§ | Changes in the values of the Exchange Rates may offset each other. |
§ | You must rely on your own evaluation of the merits of an investment linked to the Exchange Rates. |
§ | The return on your Notes depends on the Exchange Rates, which are affected by many complex factors outside of our control. |
§ | Even though currency trades around-the-clock, your Notes will not, and the prevailing market prices for your Notes may not reflect the underlying currency prices and rates. |
§ | In seeking to provide investors with what we believe to be commercially reasonable terms for the Notes while providing MLPF&S with compensation for its services, we have considered the costs of developing, hedging and distributing the Notes. If a trading market develops for the Notes (and such a market may not develop), these costs are expected to affect the market price you may receive or be quoted for your Notes on a date prior to the stated maturity date. |
§ | Many factors affect the trading value of the Notes; these factors interrelate in complex ways and the effect of any one factor may offset or magnify the effect of another factor. |
§ | Amounts payable on the Notes may be limited by state law. |
§ | Potential conflicts of interest could arise. |
TS-4
The Exchange Rate of the Chinese renminbi (yuan) is currently managed by the Chinese government
On July 21, 2005, the Peoples Bank of China, with the authorization of the State Council of the Peoples Republic of China, announced that the Chinese renminbi (yuan) exchange rate would no longer be pegged to the United States dollar and would float based on market supply and demand with reference to a basket of currencies. According to public reports, the governor of the Peoples Bank of China has stated that the basket is composed mainly of the United States dollar, the European Union euro, the Japanese yen and the South Korean won. Also considered, but playing smaller roles, are the currencies of Singapore, the United Kingdom, Malaysia, Russia, Australia, Canada and Thailand. The weight of each currency within the basket has not been announced.
The initial adjustment of the Chinese renminbi (yuan) exchange rate was an approximate 2% revaluation from an exchange rate of 8.28 Chinese renminbi (yuan) per United States dollar to 8.11 renminbi (yuan) per United States dollar and, as of the September 29, 2008, was 6.84510 Chinese renminbi (yuan) per United States dollar. The Peoples Bank of China has also announced that the daily trading price of the United States dollar against the renminbi (yuan) in the inter-bank foreign exchange market will continue to be allowed to float within a band of 0.5 percent around the central parity published by the Peoples Bank of China, while the trading prices of the non-United States dollar currencies against the renminbi (yuan) will be allowed to move within a certain band announced by the Peoples Bank of China. The Peoples Bank of China has stated that it will make adjustments of the renminbi (yuan) exchange rate band when necessary according to market developments as well as the economic and financial situation.
Despite the recent change in their exchange rate regime, the Chinese government continues to manage the valuation of the renminbi (yuan), and, as currently managed, its price movements are unlikely to contribute significantly to either an increase or decrease in the value of the Basket. However, further changes in the Chinese governments management of the renminbi (yuan) could result in a significant movement in the United States dollar/renminbi (yuan) exchange rate. Assuming the value of all other Basket Components remain constant, a decrease in the value of the renminbi (yuan), whether as a result of a change in the governments management of the currency or for other reasons, would result in a decrease in the value of the Basket.
Recent Developments
On September 15, 2008, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger Agreement) with Bank of America Corporation (Bank of America). The Merger Agreement provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, a wholly owned subsidiary of Bank of America will merge with and into ML&Co. with ML&Co. continuing as the surviving corporation and as a wholly owned subsidiary of Bank of America. The merger has been approved by the board of directors of each of ML&Co. and Bank of America and is subject to shareholder votes at both companies.
Upon completion of the merger, each outstanding share of ML&Co. common stock will be converted into the right to receive 0.8595 shares of Bank of America common stock, and the Bank of America board of directors will be expanded to include three existing directors of ML&Co. The Merger Agreement contains certain termination rights for both ML&Co. and Bank of America and is subject to customary closing conditions, including standard regulatory approvals. The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2009.
Investor Considerations
Other Provisions
We may deliver the Notes against payment therefor in New York, New York on a date that is in excess of three business days following the Pricing Date. Under Rule 15c6-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in three business days, unless the parties to any such trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, if the initial settlement on the Notes occurs more than three business days from the Pricing Date, purchasers who wish to trade Notes more than three business days prior to the original issue date will be required to specify alternative settlement arrangements to prevent a failed settlement.
If you place an order to purchase these offered securities, you are consenting to each of MLPF&S and its broker-dealer affiliate First Republic Securities Company, LLC acting as a principal in effecting the transaction for your account. MLPF&S is acting as an underwriter and/or selling agent for this offering and will receive underwriting compensation from the issuer of the securities.
TS-5
Supplement to the Plan of Distribution
MLPF&S and First Republic Securities Company, LLC, each a broker-dealer subsidiary of ML&Co., are members of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (formerly the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the NASD)) and will participate in the distribution of the Notes. Accordingly, offerings of the Notes will conform to the requirements of NASD Rule 2720.
MLPF&S and First Republic Securities Company, LLC may use this Note Prospectus for offers and sales in secondary market transactions and market-making transactions in the Notes. MLPF&S and First Republic Securities Company, LLC may act as principal or agent in these transactions, and any such sales will be made at prices related to prevailing market prices at the time of the sale.
Exchange Rates
The notes are designed to allow investors to participate in exchange rate movements of the value of the Underlying Currencies relative to the United States dollar over the term of the notes. The Exchange Rate for each Underlying Currency is the number of units of the applicable Underlying Currency for which one United States dollar can be exchanged.
To calculate the Redemption Amount you will receive at maturity:
The Cumulative Return will be determined by the Calculation Agent on the Valuation Date and will equal the sum of the Weighted Returns (as defined below) of the Exchange Rates. The Cumulative Return will be rounded to four decimal places.
The Weighted Return for each Exchange Rate will be determined by the Calculation Agent as follows:
Exchange Rate Weighting × |
( | Initial Exchange Rate Final Exchange Rate
|
) | |||
Final Exchange Rate |
The Weighted Return with respect to each Exchange Rate will be positive when the value of the applicable Underlying Currency appreciates relative to the United States dollar (causing the applicable Exchange Rate to decrease) and will be negative when the value of the applicable Underlying Currency depreciates relative to the United States dollar (causing the applicable Exchange Rate to increase). The Weighted Return with respect to each Exchange Rate will be rounded to four decimal places.
Assuming the Exchange Rates of every other Underlying Currency remain the same, any appreciation in the value of a given Underlying Currency relative to the United States dollar will result in an increase in the Cumulative Return while any depreciation in the value of a given Underlying Currency relative to the United States dollar will result in a decrease in the Cumulative Return.
The Initial Exchange Rate will equal the value of the applicable Exchange Rate on the Pricing Date determined as described below. The actual Initial Exchange Rate will be set forth in the final term sheet made available in connection with sales of the notes.
The Final Exchange Rate will equal the value of the applicable Exchange Rate on the Valuation Date determined as described below.
The Exchange Rate Weighting with respect to each Exchange Rate will equal 25%.
Set forth below are three examples of hypothetical Cumulative Return and Redemption Amount calculations (rounded to two decimal places) assuming a Threshold Percentage of 25%, the midpoint of the range of 20% and 30%, hypothetical Initial Exchange Rates for each Exchange Rate as reported by Bloomberg, L.P. (Bloomberg) on September 29, 2008 and hypothetical Final Exchange Rates for each Exchange Rate as stated below:
Example 1
Underlying Currency |
Exchange Rate Weighting |
Hypothetical Initial Exchange Rate |
Hypothetical Final Exchange Rate | |||
Brazilian real |
25% | 1.96340 | 2.15974 | |||
Russian ruble |
25% | 25.30590 | 24.04061 | |||
Indian rupee |
25% | 46.95500 | 49.30275 | |||
Chinese renminbi (yuan) |
25% | 6.84510 | 6.91355 |
(i) Weighted Return for the Brazilian real: |
25% × | ( | 1.96340 2.15974
|
) | = -2.2727% | |||||
2.15974 |
||||||||||
(ii) Weighted Return for the Russian ruble: |
25% × | ( | 25.30590 24.04061
|
) | = 1.3158% | |||||
24.04061 |
TS-6
(iii) Weighted Return for the Indian rupee: |
25% × | ( | 46.95500 49.30275
|
) | = -1.1905% | |||||
49.30275 |
||||||||||
(iv) Weighted Return for the Chinese renminbi (yuan): |
25% × | ( | 6.84510 6.91355
|
) | = -0.2475% | |||||
6.91355 |
Based on the above, the Cumulative Return would be -2.3949% = -2.2727% + 1.3158% - 1.1905% - 0.2475% (the sum of the Weighted Returns). Because the Cumulative Return is negative, the Redemption Amount per unit would be equal to $10.00. (The Redemption Amount cannot be less than the $10 Minimum Redemption Amount per unit)
Example 2
Underlying Currency |
Exchange Rate Weighting |
Hypothetical Initial Exchange Rate |
Hypothetical Final Exchange Rate | |||
Brazilian real |
25% | 1.96340 | 1.76706 | |||
Russian ruble |
25% | 25.30590 | 26.57120 | |||
Indian rupee |
25% | 46.95500 | 44.60725 | |||
Chinese renminbi (yuan) |
25% | 6.84510 | 6.77665 |
(i) Weighted Return for the Brazilian real: |
25% × | ( | 1.96340 1.76706
|
) | = 2.7778% | |||||
1.76706 |
||||||||||
(ii) Weighted Return for the Russian ruble: |
25% × | ( | 25.30590 26.57120
|
) | = -1.1905% | |||||
26.57120 |
||||||||||
(iii) Weighted Return for the Indian rupee: |
25% × | ( | 46.95500 44.60725
|
) | = 1.3158% | |||||
44.60725 |
||||||||||
(iv) Weighted Return for the Chinese renminbi (yuan): |
25% × | ( | 6.84510 6.77665
|
) | = 0.2525% | |||||
6.77665 |
Based on the above, the Cumulative Return would be 3.1556% = 2.7778% - 1.1905% + 1.3158% + 0.2525% (the sum of the Weighted Returns). Because the Cumulative Return is positive and less than the Threshold Percentage of 25%, the Redemption Amount per unit would be equal to $12.50 = $10 + ($10 × 25%).
Example 3
Underlying Currency |
Exchange Rate Weighting |
Hypothetical Initial Exchange Rate |
Hypothetical Final Exchange Rate | |||
Brazilian real |
25% | 1.96340 | 1.27621 | |||
Russian ruble |
25% | 25.30590 | 17.71413 | |||
Indian rupee |
25% | 46.95500 | 47.42455 | |||
Chinese renminbi (yuan) |
25% | 6.84510 | 6.16059 |
(i) Weighted Return for the Brazilian real: |
25% × | ( | 1.96340 1.27621
|
) | = 13.4615% | |||||
1.27621 |
||||||||||
(ii) Weighted Return for the Russian ruble: |
25% × | ( | 25.30590 17.71413
|
) | = 10.7143% | |||||
17.71413 |
TS-7
(iii) Weighted Return for the Indian rupee: |
25% × | ( | 46.95500 47.42455
|
) | = -0.2475% | |||||
47.42455 |
||||||||||
(iv) Weighted Return for the Chinese renminbi (yuan): |
25% × | ( | 6.84510 6.16059
|
) | = 2.7778% | |||||
6.16059 |
Based on the above, the Cumulative Return would be 26.7061% = 13.4615% + 10.7143% - 0.2475% + 2.7778% (the sum of the Weighted Returns). Because the Cumulative Return is positive and greater than the Threshold Percentage of 25%, the Redemption Amount per unit would be equal to $12.67 = $10 + ($10 × 26.7061%).
The actual Initial Exchange Rate and Final Exchange Rate for each Underlying Currency will be determined as follows:
(i) for the Brazilian real, the number of Brazilian reals for which one United States dollar can be exchanged, as reported by Reuters Group PLC (Reuters) on page BRFR taking the arithmetic mean of the bid and ask, or any substitute page thereto, at approximately 5:00 p.m. in New York City;
(ii) for the Russian ruble, the number of Russian rubles for which one United States dollar can be exchanged, as reported by Reuters on page RUBMCMEEMTA=, or any substitute page thereto, at approximately 10:00 a.m. in London, England;
(iii) for the Indian rupee, the number of Indian rupees for which one United States dollar can be exchanged, as reported by Reuters on page RBIB under USD, or any substitute page thereto, at approximately 12:30 p.m. in Mumbai, India; and
(iv) for the Chinese renminbi (yuan), the number of Chinese renminbi (yuan) for which one United States dollar can be exchanged, as reported by Reuters on page SAEC, or any substitute page thereto, at approximately 9:30 a.m. in Beijing, China.
If the currency exchange rates are not so quoted on Reuters page BRFR, Reuters page RUBMCMEEMTA=, Reuters page RBIB or Reuters page SAEC (as applicable), or any substitute pages thereto, then the Exchange Rates used to determine the Cumulative Return will be calculated on the basis of the arithmetic mean of the applicable spot quotations received by the Calculation Agent at approximately 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the relevant date for the purchase or sale for deposits in the relevant currencies by three leading banks engaged in the interbank market (selected in the sole discretion of the Calculation Agent) (the Reference Banks). If fewer than three Reference Banks provide spot quotations, then the Exchange Rates will be calculated on the basis of the arithmetic mean of the applicable spot quotations received by the Calculation Agent at approximately 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the relevant date from two leading commercial banks in New York (selected in the sole discretion of the Calculation Agent), for the purchase or sale for deposits in the relevant currencies. If these spot quotations are available from only one bank, then the Calculation Agent, in its sole discretion, will determine which quotation is available and reasonable to be used. If no spot quotation is available, then the Exchange Rates will be the rate the Calculation Agent, in its sole discretion, determines to be fair and reasonable under the circumstances at approximately 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the relevant date.
Data on the Exchange Rates
Brazilian real
The following table sets forth the high and low daily Exchange Rates for the Brazilian real for the calendar quarters from January 2003 through September 29, 2008. On September 29, 2008, the Exchange Rate for the Brazilian real was 1.96340 Brazilian reals per one United States dollar. The Exchange Rates listed below were obtained from publicly available information on Bloomberg. The historical Exchange Rates of the Brazilian real should not be taken as an indication of future performance nor as an indication of whether, or to what extent, the Cumulative Return is more or less likely to be positive or negative over the term of the Notes.
High |
Low | |||
2003 |
||||
First Quarter |
3.66500 | 3.26100 | ||
Second Quarter |
3.31350 | 2.83850 | ||
Third Quarter |
3.06750 | 2.81550 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
2.94750 | 2.83100 | ||
2004 |
||||
First Quarter |
2.96450 | 2.78200 | ||
Second Quarter |
3.21180 | 2.87550 | ||
Third Quarter |
3.07820 | 2.85050 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
2.88000 | 2.65300 | ||
2005 |
||||
First Quarter |
2.76400 | 2.56650 | ||
Second Quarter |
2.65880 | 2.33250 | ||
Third Quarter |
2.48700 | 2.21400 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
2.38000 | 2.16150 | ||
2006 |
||||
First Quarter |
2.33640 | 2.10400 | ||
Second Quarter |
2.35250 | 2.05550 | ||
Third Quarter |
2.22440 | 2.12300 |
TS-8
High |
Low | |||
Fourth Quarter |
2.19120 | 2.12940 | ||
2007 |
||||
First Quarter |
2.15230 | 2.04440 | ||
Second Quarter |
2.04780 | 1.90450 | ||
Third Quarter |
2.09300 | 1.83360 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
1.83900 | 1.73300 | ||
2008 |
||||
First Quarter |
1.83060 | 1.66890 | ||
Second Quarter |
1.74440 | 1.59150 | ||
Third Quarter (through September 29, 2008) |
1.96340 | 1.56000 |
Russian ruble
The following table sets forth the high and low daily Exchange Rates for the Russian ruble for the calendar quarters from January 2003 through September 29, 2008. On September 29, 2008, the Exchange Rate for the Russian ruble was 25.30590 Russian rubles per one United States dollar. The Exchange Rates listed below were obtained from publicly available information on Bloomberg. The historical Exchange Rates of the Russian ruble should not be taken as an indication of future performance nor as an indication of whether, or to what extent, the Cumulative Return is more or less likely to be positive or negative over the term of the Notes.
High |
Low | |||
2003 |
||||
First Quarter |
31.95500 | 31.37220 | ||
Second Quarter |
31.28650 | 30.32150 | ||
Third Quarter |
30.72540 | 30.24280 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
30.52120 | 29.23900 | ||
2004 |
||||
First Quarter |
29.24250 | 28.43750 | ||
Second Quarter |
29.08250 | 28.50750 | ||
Third Quarter |
29.27550 | 28.99000 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
29.22100 | 27.72000 | ||
2005 |
||||
First Quarter |
28.19500 | 27.44870 | ||
Second Quarter |
28.68000 | 27.70800 | ||
Third Quarter |
28.83120 | 28.16000 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
28.98140 | 28.42950 | ||
2006 |
||||
First Quarter |
28.74140 | 27.66510 | ||
Second Quarter |
27.71650 | 26.73160 | ||
Third Quarter |
27.05000 | 26.67260 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
26.97970 | 26.17040 | ||
2007 |
||||
First Quarter |
26.59900 | 25.97360 | ||
Second Quarter |
26.04260 | 25.68540 | ||
Third Quarter |
25.89020 | 24.85880 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
25.05050 | 24.28500 | ||
2008 |
||||
First Quarter |
24.78590 | 23.45110 | ||
Second Quarter |
23.89300 | 23.31790 | ||
Third Quarter (through September 29, 2008) |
25.74420 | 23.15770 |
Indian rupee
The following table sets forth the high and low daily Exchange Rates for the Indian rupee for the calendar quarters from January 2003 through September 29, 2008. On September 29, 2008, the Exchange Rate for the Indian rupee was 46.95500 Indian rupees per one United States dollar. The Exchange Rates listed below were obtained from publicly available information on Bloomberg. The historical Exchange Rates of the Indian rupee should not be taken as an indication of future performance nor as an indication of whether, or to what extent, the Cumulative Return is more or less likely to be positive or negative over the term of the Notes.
High |
Low | |||
2003 |
||||
First Quarter |
48.01000 | 47.47000 | ||
Second Quarter |
47.46750 | 46.40250 | ||
Third Quarter |
46.43500 | 45.69500 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
45.92500 | 45.21500 | ||
2004 |
||||
First Quarter |
45.64000 | 43.60000 | ||
Second Quarter |
46.25000 | 43.53750 |
TS-9
High |
Low | |||
Third Quarter |
46.47130 | 45.66500 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
45.90000 | 43.46000 | ||
2005 |
||||
First Quarter |
43.93000 | 43.42000 | ||
Second Quarter |
43.83000 | 43.29000 | ||
Third Quarter |
44.15000 | 43.17500 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
46.31000 | 44.12750 | ||
2006 |
||||
First Quarter |
45.09250 | 44.11750 | ||
Second Quarter |
46.39000 | 44.60120 | ||
Third Quarter |
46.87500 | 45.77000 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
45.88000 | 44.27000 | ||
2007 |
||||
First Quarter |
44.65750 | 43.03500 | ||
Second Quarter |
43.14500 | 40.49000 | ||
Third Quarter |
41.31620 | 39.70350 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
39.90000 | 39.27750 | ||
2008 |
||||
First Quarter |
40.73000 | 39.26500 | ||
Second Quarter |
43.04000 | 39.76500 | ||
Third Quarter (through September 29, 2008) |
46.95500 | 42.06370 |
Chinese renminbi (yuan)
The following table sets forth the high and low daily Exchange Rates for the Chinese renminbi (yuan) for the calendar quarters from January 2003 through September 29, 2008. On September 29, 2008, the Exchange Rate for the Chinese renminbi (yuan) was 6.84510 Chinese renminbi (yuan) per one United States dollar. The Exchange Rates listed below were obtained from publicly available information on Bloomberg. The historical Exchange Rates of the Chinese renminbi (yuan) should not be taken as an indication of future performance nor as an indication of whether, or to what extent, the Cumulative Return is more or less likely to be positive or negative over the term of the Notes.
High |
Low | |||
2003 |
||||
First Quarter |
8.27780 | 8.27660 | ||
Second Quarter |
8.27750 | 8.27680 | ||
Third Quarter |
8.27760 | 8.27660 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
8.27720 | 8.27650 | ||
2004 |
||||
First Quarter |
8.27750 | 8.27660 | ||
Second Quarter |
8.27730 | 8.27650 | ||
Third Quarter |
8.27710 | 8.27650 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
8.27680 | 8.27630 | ||
2005 |
||||
First Quarter |
8.27660 | 8.27630 | ||
Second Quarter |
8.27670 | 8.27630 | ||
Third Quarter |
8.27650 | 8.08710 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
8.09200 | 8.07020 | ||
2006 |
||||
First Quarter |
8.07020 | 8.01720 | ||
Second Quarter |
8.02650 | 7.99430 | ||
Third Quarter |
8.00480 | 7.89650 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
7.91490 | 7.80450 | ||
2007 |
||||
First Quarter |
7.81600 | 7.72690 | ||
Second Quarter |
7.73500 | 7.61510 | ||
Third Quarter |
7.60590 | 7.50350 | ||
Fourth Quarter |
7.52760 | 7.30360 | ||
2008 |
||||
First Quarter |
7.30410 | 7.01160 | ||
Second Quarter |
7.01850 | 6.85440 | ||
Third Quarter (through September 29, 2008) |
6.87920 | 6.81130 |
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The following graph sets forth the hypothetical historical cumulative combined weighted percentage change of the Exchange Rates at each month-end, based on historical data from January 2003 through August 2008. The data points on the graphs are calculated using initial Exchange Rates as of December 31, 2002 and final Exchange Rates at each month-end. Thus, for example, the January 2003 data point provides a combined weighted percentage change of the Exchange Rates over a one-month period, while the December 2007 data point provides a combined weighted percentage change of the Exchange Rates over a five-year period. The Cumulative Return used to determine the amount you receive at maturity, however, will be calculated over an approximate two-year period. The historical data used in this graph reflects the historical Exchange Rates available on Bloomberg, which may not be identical to those determined at the fixing times set forth above. This hypothetical historical data on the combined weighted percentage change of the Exchange Rates is not necessarily indicative of the future performance of the Exchange Rates or what the value of the Notes may be. Any upward or downward trend in the hypothetical historical combined weighted percentage change of the Exchange Rates during any period set forth below is not an indication of whether, or to what extent, the Cumulative Return is more or less likely to be positive or negative over the term of the Notes.
TS-11
Certain U.S. Federal Income Taxation Considerations
Set forth below is a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax considerations relating to an investment in the Notes. The following summary is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by the discussion under the section entitled United States Federal Income Taxation in the accompanying product supplement STUP-1 and MTN prospectus supplement, which you should carefully review prior to investing in the Notes. Capitalized terms used and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed to them in the accompanying product supplement STUP-1.
Characterization of the Notes. There are no statutory provisions, regulations, published rulings or judicial decisions addressing or involving the characterization, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, of the Notes or securities with terms substantially the same as the Notes. However, although the matter is not free from doubt, under current law, each Note should be treated as a debt instrument of ML&Co. for U.S. federal income tax purposes. ML&Co. currently intends to treat each Note as a debt instrument of ML&Co. for U.S. federal income tax purposes and, where required, intends to file information returns with the Internal Revenue Service (the IRS) in accordance with this treatment, in the absence of any change or clarification in the law, by regulation or otherwise, requiring a different characterization of the Notes. Prospective investors in the Notes should be aware, however, that the IRS is not bound by ML&Co.s characterization of the Notes as indebtedness, and the IRS could possibly take a different position as to the proper characterization of the Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Accordingly, prospective purchasers are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the tax consequences of investing in the Notes. The following summary assumes that the Notes will be treated as debt instruments of ML&Co. for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
General. On August 30, 2004, the Treasury Department issued final regulations (the Foreign Currency Regulations) under Section 988 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, addressing the U.S. federal income tax treatment of debt instruments having terms similar to the Notes. In general, under the Foreign Currency Regulations, since the amount payable on the maturity date with respect to a Note in excess of the Original Public Offering Price thereof, if any, will be determined by reference to the values of the Underlying Currencies, while repayment of 100% of the Original Public Offering Price thereof will not be affected by changes in the values of the Underlying Currencies, the Notes will be taxed pursuant to the rules contained in certain final Treasury regulations (the CPDI Regulations) addressing the proper U.S. federal income tax treatment of contingent payment debt instruments. The CPDI Regulations generally require a U.S. Holder of this type of an instrument to include future contingent and noncontingent interest payments in income as that interest accrues based upon a projected payment schedule. Moreover, in general, under the CPDI Regulations, any gain recognized by a U.S. Holder on the sale, exchange, or retirement of a contingent payment debt instrument is treated as ordinary income, and all or a portion of any loss realized could be treated as ordinary loss as opposed to capital loss (depending upon the circumstances).
Interest Accruals. Each year, a U.S. Holder of a Note will be required to pay taxes on ordinary income from such Note over its term based upon an estimated yield for the Note, even though such U.S. Holder will not receive any payments until the maturity date. ML&Co. will have established this estimated yield, in accordance with the CPDI Regulations, solely in order for a U.S. Holder to calculate the amount of taxes that such U.S. Holder will owe each year as a result of owning a Note. This estimated yield will not be either a prediction or a guarantee of what the actual Redemption Amount will be, or that the actual Redemption Amount will even exceed the Original Public Offering Price.
Sale or Exchange of the Notes. Upon the sale or exchange of a Note prior to the maturity date, a U.S. Holder will be required to recognize taxable gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference, if any, between the amount realized by the U.S. Holder upon such sale or exchange and the U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in the Note as of the date of disposition. A U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in a Note generally will equal the U.S. Holders initial investment in the Note increased by any interest previously included in income with respect to the Note by the U.S. Holder. Any taxable gain will be treated as ordinary income. Any taxable loss will be treated as ordinary loss to the extent of the U.S. Holders total interest inclusions on the Note. Any remaining loss generally will be treated as long-term or short-term capital loss (depending upon the U.S. Holders holding period for the Note). In addition, U.S. Holders purchasing a Note at a price that differs from the adjusted issue price of the Note as of the purchase date (e.g., subsequent purchasers) will be subject to rules providing for certain adjustments to the foregoing rules and these U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors concerning these rules.
Hypothetical Table. The following table sets forth the amount of interest that would be deemed to have accrued with respect to each Note during each accrual period over an assumed term of two years for the Notes based upon a hypothetical projected payment schedule for the Notes (including both a hypothetical Projected Redemption Amount and a hypothetical estimated yield equal to 5.371% per annum (compounded semi-annually)) as determined by ML&Co. for purposes of illustrating the application of the CPDI Regulations to the Notes as if they had been issued on October 1, 2008, and were scheduled to mature on October 1, 2010. The following table is for illustrative purposes only. The actual projected payment schedule for the Notes (including both the actual Projected Redemption Amount and the actual estimated yield) will be determined by ML&Co. on the Pricing Date and will depend upon actual market interest rates (and thus ML&Co.s borrowing costs for debt instruments with comparable maturities) as of that date. The actual projected payment schedule for the Notes (including both the actual Projected Redemption Amount and the actual estimated yield) and the actual tax accrual table will be set forth in the final Term Sheet delivered to investors in connection with the initial sale of the Notes.
Hypothetical Accrual Period |
Interest deemed to accrue on Notes during accrual period (per unit of the Notes) |
Total interest deemed to have accrued on Notes as of end of accrual period (per unit of the Notes) | ||
October 1, 2008 through April 1, 2009 |
$0.2678 | $0.2678 | ||
April 2, 2009 through October 1, 2009 |
$0.2757 | $0.5435 | ||
October 2, 2009 through April 1, 2010 |
$0.2832 | $0.8267 | ||
April 2, 2010 through October 1, 2010 |
$0.2907 | $1.1174 |
Hypothetical Projected Redemption Amount = $11.1174 per unit of the Notes.
Prospective purchasers of the Notes should consult their own tax advisors concerning the tax consequences, in light of their particular circumstances, under the laws of the United States and any other taxing jurisdiction, of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the Notes. See the discussion under the section entitled United States Federal Income Taxation in the accompanying product supplement STUP-1.
TS-12
Additional Terms of the Notes
You should read this term sheet, together with the documents listed below (collectively, the Notes Prospectus), which together contain the terms of the Notes and supersede all prior or contemporaneous oral statements as well as any other written materials. You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters set forth under Risk Factors in the sections indicated on the cover of this term sheet. The Notes involve risks not associated with conventional debt securities. We urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers before you invest in the Notes.
You may access the following documents on the SEC Website at www.sec.gov as follows (or if such address has changed, by reviewing our filings for the relevant date on the SEC Website):
§ | Product supplement STUP-1 dated October 3, 2008: |
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/65100/000119312508206086/d424b2.htm
§ | MTN prospectus supplement dated March 31, 2006: |
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/65100/000119312506070946/d424b5.htm
§ | General prospectus supplement dated March 31, 2006: |
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/65100/000119312506070973/d424b5.htm
§ | Prospectus dated March 31, 2006: |
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/65100/000119312506070817/ds3asr.htm
Our Central Index Key, or CIK, on the SEC Website is 65100. References in this term sheet to ML&Co., we, us and our are to Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc., and references to MLPF&S are to Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated.
ML&Co. has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) for the offering to which this term sheet relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement, and the other documents relating to this offering that ML&Co. has filed with the SEC for more complete information about ML&Co. and this offering. You may get these documents without cost by visiting EDGAR on the SEC Website at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, ML&Co., any agent or any dealer participating in this offering, will arrange to send you the Note Prospectus if you so request by calling toll-free 1-866-500-5408.
Structured Investments Classification
ML&Co. classifies certain of its structured investments (the Structured Investments), including the Notes, into four categories, each with different investment characteristics. The description below is intended to briefly describe the four categories of Structured Investments offered: Principal Protection, Enhanced Income, Market Participation and Enhanced Participation. A Structured Investment may, however, combine characteristics that are relevant to one or more of the other categories. As such, a category should not be relied upon as a description of any particular Structured Investment.
Principal Protection: Principal Protected Structured Investments offer full or partial principal protection at maturity, while offering market exposure and the opportunity for a better return than may be available from comparable fixed income securities. Principal protection may not be achieved if the investment is sold prior to maturity.
Enhanced Income: Structured Investments offering enhanced income may offer an enhanced income stream through interim fixed or variable coupon payments. However, in exchange for receiving current income, investors may forfeit upside potential on the underlying asset. These investments generally do not include the principal protection feature.
Market Participation: Market Participation Structured Investments can offer investors exposure to specific market sectors, asset classes and/or strategies that may not be readily available through traditional investment alternatives. Returns obtained from these investments are tied to the performance of the underlying asset. As such, subject to certain fees, the returns will generally reflect any increases or decreases in the value of such assets. These investments are not structured to include the principal protection feature.
Enhanced Participation: Enhanced Participation Structured Investments may offer investors the potential to receive better than market returns on the performance of the underlying asset. Some structures may offer leverage in exchange for a capped or limited upside potential and also in exchange for downside risk. These investments are not structured to include the principal protection feature.
The classification of Structured Investments is meant solely for informational purposes and is not intended to fully describe any particular Structured Investment nor guarantee any particular performance.
TS-13