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Supplemental Information
Fourth Quarter 2020

                










Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the earnings presentation. It speaks only as of the particular date or dates included in the accompanying pages. Bank of America Corporation (the Corporation) does not undertake an obligation to, and disclaims any duty to, update any of the information provided. Any forward-looking statements in this information are subject to the forward-looking language contained in the Corporation’s reports filed with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which are available at the SEC’s website (www.sec.gov) or at the Corporation’s website (www.bankofamerica.com). The Corporation’s future financial performance is subject to risks and uncertainties as described in its SEC filings.



Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Table of Contents Page
 
Consumer Banking
Global Wealth & Investment Management
Global Banking
Global Markets
All Other
Current Expected Credit Losses Accounting Standard
Effective January 1, 2020, the Corporation adopted the new current expected credit losses (CECL) accounting standard that measures the allowance based on management’s best estimate of lifetime expected credit losses inherent in the Corporation’s lending activities. Prior periods presented for 2019 reflect measurement of the allowance based on management’s estimate of probable incurred credit losses.
Key Performance Indicators
The Corporation presents certain key financial and nonfinancial performance indicators that management uses when assessing consolidated and/or segment results. The Corporation believes this information is useful because it provides management with information about underlying operational performance and trends. Key performance indicators are presented in Consolidated Financial Highlights on page 2 and on the Key Indicators pages for each segment.
Business Segment Operations
The Corporation reports the results of operations of its four business segments and All Other on a fully taxable-equivalent (FTE) basis. Additionally, the results for the total Corporation as presented on pages 11 - 13 are reported on an FTE basis.




Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Financial Highlights
(In millions, except per share information)
  Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2020
Third
Quarter
2020
Second
Quarter
2020
First
Quarter
2020
Fourth
Quarter
2019
  2020 2019
Income statement
Net interest income $ 43,360  $ 48,891  $ 10,253  $ 10,129  $ 10,848  $ 12,130  $ 12,140 
Noninterest income 42,168  42,353  9,846  10,207  11,478  10,637  10,209 
Total revenue, net of interest expense 85,528  91,244  20,099  20,336  22,326  22,767  22,349 
Provision for credit losses 11,320  3,590  53  1,389  5,117  4,761  941 
Noninterest expense 55,213  54,900  13,927  14,401  13,410  13,475  13,239 
Income before income taxes 18,995  32,754  6,119  4,546  3,799  4,531  8,169 
Pretax, pre-provision income (1)
30,315  36,344  6,172  5,935  8,916  9,292  9,110 
Income tax expense 1,101  5,324  649  (335) 266  521  1,175 
Net income 17,894  27,430  5,470  4,881  3,533  4,010  6,994 
Preferred stock dividends 1,421  1,432  262  441  249  469  246 
Net income applicable to common shareholders 16,473  25,998  5,208  4,440  3,284  3,541  6,748 
Diluted earnings per common share 1.87  2.75  0.59  0.51  0.37  0.40  0.74 
Average diluted common shares issued and outstanding 8,796.9  9,442.9  8,785.0  8,777.5  8,768.1  8,862.7  9,079.5 
Dividends paid per common share $ 0.72  $ 0.66  $ 0.18  $ 0.18  $ 0.18  $ 0.18  $ 0.18 
Performance ratios
Return on average assets 0.67  % 1.14  % 0.78  % 0.71  % 0.53  % 0.65  % 1.13  %
Return on average common shareholders’ equity 6.76  10.62  8.39  7.24  5.44  5.91  11.00 
Return on average shareholders’ equity 6.69  10.24  8.03  7.26  5.34  6.10  10.40 
Return on average tangible common shareholders’ equity (2)
9.48  14.86  11.73  10.16  7.63  8.32  15.43 
Return on average tangible shareholders’ equity (2)
9.07  13.85  10.84  9.84  7.23  8.29  14.09 
Efficiency ratio 64.55  60.17  69.29  70.81  60.06  59.19  59.24 
At period end
Book value per share of common stock $ 28.72  $ 27.32  $ 28.72  $ 28.33  $ 27.96  $ 27.84  $ 27.32 
Tangible book value per share of common stock (2)
20.60  19.41  20.60  20.23  19.90  19.79  19.41 
Market capitalization 262,206  311,209  262,206  208,656  205,772  184,181  311,209 
Number of financial centers - U.S. 4,312  4,300  4,312  4,309  4,298  4,297  4,300 
Number of branded ATMs - U.S. 16,904  16,788  16,904  16,962  16,862  16,855  16,788 
Headcount 212,505  208,131  212,505  211,225  212,796  208,931  208,131 
(1)    Pretax, pre-provision income (PTPI) is a non-GAAP financial measure calculated by adjusting pretax income to add back provision for credit losses. Management believes that PTPI is a useful financial measure because it enables an assessment of the Corporation's ability to generate earnings to cover credit losses through a credit cycle.
(2)    Tangible equity ratios and tangible book value per share of common stock are non-GAAP financial measures. We believe the use of ratios that utilize tangible equity provides additional useful information because they present measures of those assets that can generate income. Tangible book value per share provides additional useful information about the level of tangible assets in relation to outstanding shares of common stock. (See Exhibit A: Non-GAAP Reconciliations - Reconciliations to GAAP Financial Measures on page 34.)


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
2


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statement of Income
(In millions, except per share information)
  Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2020
Third
Quarter
2020
Second
Quarter
2020
First
Quarter
2020
Fourth
Quarter
2019
  2020 2019
Net interest income
Interest income $ 51,585  $ 71,236  $ 11,461  $ 11,486  $ 12,540  $ 16,098  $ 16,926 
Interest expense 8,225  22,345  1,208  1,357  1,692  3,968  4,786 
Net interest income 43,360  48,891  10,253  10,129  10,848  12,130  12,140 
Noninterest income
Fees and commissions 34,551  33,015  9,061  8,777  8,392  8,321  8,520 
Market making and similar activities 8,355  9,034  1,372  1,689  2,487  2,807  1,767 
Other income (loss) (738) 304  (587) (259) 599  (491) (78)
Total noninterest income 42,168  42,353  9,846  10,207  11,478  10,637  10,209 
Total revenue, net of interest expense 85,528  91,244  20,099  20,336  22,326  22,767  22,349 
Provision for credit losses 11,320  3,590  53  1,389  5,117  4,761  941 
Noninterest expense
Compensation and benefits 32,725  31,977  8,190  8,200  7,994  8,341  7,977 
Occupancy and equipment 7,141  6,588  1,839  1,798  1,802  1,702  1,680 
Information processing and communications 5,222  4,646  1,415  1,333  1,265  1,209  1,162 
Product delivery and transaction related 3,433  2,762  915  930  811  777  695 
Marketing 1,701  1,934  463  308  492  438  524 
Professional fees 1,694  1,597  488  450  381  375  442 
Other general operating 3,297  5,396  617  1,382  665  633  759 
Total noninterest expense 55,213  54,900  13,927  14,401  13,410  13,475  13,239 
Income before income taxes 18,995  32,754  6,119  4,546  3,799  4,531  8,169 
Income tax expense 1,101  5,324  649  (335) 266  521  1,175 
Net income $ 17,894  $ 27,430  $ 5,470  $ 4,881  $ 3,533  $ 4,010  $ 6,994 
Preferred stock dividends 1,421  1,432  262  441  249  469  246 
Net income applicable to common shareholders $ 16,473  $ 25,998  $ 5,208  $ 4,440  $ 3,284  $ 3,541  $ 6,748 
Per common share information
Earnings $ 1.88  $ 2.77  $ 0.60  $ 0.51  $ 0.38  $ 0.40  $ 0.75 
Diluted earnings 1.87  2.75  0.59  0.51  0.37  0.40  0.74 
Average common shares issued and outstanding 8,753.2  9,390.5  8,724.9  8,732.9  8,739.9  8,815.6  9,017.1 
Average diluted common shares issued and outstanding 8,796.9  9,442.9  8,785.0  8,777.5  8,768.1  8,862.7  9,079.5 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
(Dollars in millions)
Year Ended December 31 Fourth Quarter 2020 Third Quarter 2020 Second Quarter 2020 First Quarter 2020 Fourth Quarter 2019
2020 2019
Net income $ 17,894  $ 27,430  $ 5,470  $ 4,881  $ 3,533  $ 4,010  $ 6,994 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net-of-tax:
Net change in debt securities 4,799  5,875  5  101  (102) 4,795  (356)
Net change in debit valuation adjustments (498) (963) (493) (58) (1,293) 1,346  (691)
Net change in derivatives 826  616  18  76  315  417  (35)
Employee benefit plan adjustments (98) 136  (242) 44  57  43  53 
Net change in foreign currency translation adjustments (52) (86) 34  21  (19) (88) 13 
Other comprehensive income (loss) 4,977  5,578  (678) 184  (1,042) 6,513  (1,016)
Comprehensive income $ 22,871  $ 33,008  $ 4,792  $ 5,065  $ 2,491  $ 10,523  $ 5,978 


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.

Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
3


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Net Interest Income and Noninterest Income
(Dollars in millions) 
  Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2020
Third
Quarter
2020
Second
Quarter
2020
First
Quarter
2020
Fourth
Quarter
2019
  2020 2019
Net interest income
Interest income
Loans and leases $ 34,029  $ 43,086  $ 7,603  $ 7,894  $ 8,569  $ 9,963  $ 10,365 
Debt securities 9,790  11,806  2,377  2,130  2,440  2,843  2,841 
Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell
903  4,843  3  55  26  819  1,097 
Trading account assets 4,128  5,196  925  948  1,008  1,247  1,234 
Other interest income 2,735  6,305  553  459  497  1,226  1,389 
Total interest income 51,585  71,236  11,461  11,486  12,540  16,098  16,926 
Interest expense
Deposits 1,943  7,188  159  227  373  1,184  1,548 
Short-term borrowings 987  7,208  (37) (24) (72) 1,120  1,483 
Trading account liabilities 974  1,249  210  212  223  329  282 
Long-term debt 4,321  6,700  876  942  1,168  1,335  1,473 
Total interest expense 8,225  22,345  1,208  1,357  1,692  3,968  4,786 
Net interest income $ 43,360  $ 48,891  $ 10,253  $ 10,129  $ 10,848  $ 12,130  $ 12,140 
Noninterest income
Fees and commissions
Card income
Interchange fees (1)
$ 3,954  $ 3,834  $ 1,160  $ 1,172  $ 830  $ 792  $ 1,007 
Other card income 1,702  1,963  407  396  419  480  504 
Total card income 5,656  5,797  1,567  1,568  1,249  1,272  1,511 
Service charges
Deposit-related fees 5,991  6,588  1,550  1,515  1,299  1,627  1,680 
Lending-related fees 1,150  1,086  309  302  263  276  277 
Total service charges 7,141  7,674  1,859  1,817  1,562  1,903  1,957 
Investment and brokerage services
Asset management fees 10,708  10,241  2,803  2,740  2,483  2,682  2,650 
Brokerage fees 3,866  3,661  968  883  939  1,076  928 
Total investment and brokerage services
14,574  13,902  3,771  3,623  3,422  3,758  3,578 
Investment banking fees
Underwriting income 4,698  2,998  1,088  1,239  1,523  848  800 
Syndication fees 861  1,184  227  133  230  271  297 
Financial advisory services 1,621  1,460  549  397  406  269  377 
Total investment banking fees 7,180  5,642  1,864  1,769  2,159  1,388  1,474 
Total fees and commissions 34,551  33,015  9,061  8,777  8,392  8,321  8,520 
Market making and similar activities 8,355  9,034  1,372  1,689  2,487  2,807  1,767 
Other income (loss) (738) 304  (587) (259) 599  (491) (78)
Total noninterest income $ 42,168  $ 42,353  $ 9,846  $ 10,207  $ 11,478  $ 10,637  $ 10,209 
(1)Gross interchange fees were $9.2 billion and $10.0 billion and are presented net of $5.5 billion and $6.2 billion of expenses for rewards and partner payments as well as certain other card costs for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Gross interchange fees were $2.5 billion, $2.4 billion, $2.0 billion, $2.3 billion and $2.6 billion and are presented net of $1.5 billion, $1.4 billion, $1.2 billion, $1.5 billion and $1.6 billion of expenses for rewards and partner payments as well as certain other card costs for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2020 and the fourth quarter of 2019, respectively.
    

Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.

Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
4


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheet
(Dollars in millions)
December 31
2020
September 30
2020
December 31
2019
Assets
Cash and due from banks $ 36,430  $ 32,922  $ 30,152 
Interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve, non-U.S. central banks and other banks 344,033  268,084  131,408 
Cash and cash equivalents 380,463  301,006  161,560 
Time deposits placed and other short-term investments 6,546  5,088  7,107 
Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell 304,058  326,745  274,597 
Trading account assets 198,854  255,500  229,826 
Derivative assets 47,179  44,297  40,485 
Debt securities:    
Carried at fair value 246,601  245,997  256,467 
Held-to-maturity, at cost 438,249  338,400  215,730 
Total debt securities 684,850  584,397  472,197 
Loans and leases 927,861  955,172  983,426 
Allowance for loan and lease losses (18,802) (19,596) (9,416)
Loans and leases, net of allowance 909,059  935,576  974,010 
Premises and equipment, net 11,000  10,902  10,561 
Goodwill 68,951  68,951  68,951 
Loans held-for-sale 9,243  4,434  9,158 
Customer and other receivables 64,221  61,684  55,937 
Other assets 135,203  139,872  129,690 
Total assets $ 2,819,627  $ 2,738,452  $ 2,434,079 
Liabilities
Deposits in U.S. offices:
Noninterest-bearing $ 650,674  $ 616,925  $ 403,305 
Interest-bearing 1,038,341  996,804  940,731 
Deposits in non-U.S. offices:
Noninterest-bearing 17,698  15,158  13,719 
Interest-bearing 88,767  73,993  77,048 
Total deposits 1,795,480  1,702,880  1,434,803 
Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase 170,323  190,769  165,109 
Trading account liabilities 71,320  84,681  83,270 
Derivative liabilities 45,526  41,728  38,229 
Short-term borrowings 19,321  17,861  24,204 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 181,799  175,960  182,798 
Long-term debt 262,934  255,723  240,856 
Total liabilities 2,546,703  2,469,602  2,169,269 
Shareholders’ equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; authorized – 100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding – 3,931,440, 3,887,440 and 3,887,440 shares
24,510  23,427  23,401 
Common stock and additional paid-in capital, $0.01 par value; authorized – 12,800,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding – 8,650,814,105, 8,661,522,562 and 8,836,148,954 shares
85,982  85,954  91,723 
Retained earnings 164,088  160,447  156,319 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (1,656) (978) (6,633)
Total shareholders’ equity 272,924  268,850  264,810 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 2,819,627  $ 2,738,452  $ 2,434,079 
Assets of consolidated variable interest entities included in total assets above (isolated to settle the liabilities of the variable interest entities)
Trading account assets $ 5,225  $ 4,492  $ 5,811 
Loans and leases 23,636  24,094  38,837 
Allowance for loan and lease losses (1,693) (1,812) (807)
Loans and leases, net of allowance 21,943  22,282  38,030 
All other assets 1,387  191  540 
Total assets of consolidated variable interest entities $ 28,555  $ 26,965  $ 44,381 
Liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities included in total liabilities above
Short-term borrowings $ 454  $ 739  $ 2,175 
Long-term debt 7,053  5,742  8,718 
All other liabilities 16  19  22 
Total liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities $ 7,523  $ 6,500  $ 10,915 


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.



Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
5


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Capital Management
(Dollars in millions)
December 31
2020
September 30
2020
December 31
2019
Risk-based capital metrics (1):
Standardized Approach
Common equity tier 1 capital $ 176,682  $ 173,213  $ 166,760 
Tier 1 capital 200,118  196,637  188,492 
Total capital 237,964  235,446  221,230 
Risk-weighted assets 1,480,439  1,459,993  1,493,460 
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio 11.9  % 11.9  % 11.2  %
Tier 1 capital ratio 13.5  13.5  12.6 
Total capital ratio 16.1  16.1  14.8 
Advanced Approaches
Common equity tier 1 capital $ 176,682  $ 173,213  $ 166,760 
Tier 1 capital 200,118  196,637  188,492 
Total capital 227,718  224,541  213,098 
Risk-weighted assets 1,371,548  1,364,259  1,446,529 
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio 12.9  % 12.7  % 11.5  %
Tier 1 capital ratio 14.6  14.4  13.0 
Total capital ratio 16.6  16.5  14.7 
Leverage-based metrics (1):
Adjusted average assets $ 2,718,824  $ 2,666,645  $ 2,374,185 
Tier 1 leverage ratio 7.4  % 7.4  % 7.9  %
Supplementary leverage exposure $ 2,785,561  $ 2,866,899  $ 2,945,636 
Supplementary leverage ratio 7.2  % 6.9  % 6.4  %
Tangible equity ratio (2)
7.4  7.4  8.2 
Tangible common equity ratio (2)
6.5  6.6  7.3 
(1)Regulatory capital ratios at December 31, 2020 are preliminary. We report regulatory capital ratios under both the Standardized and Advanced approaches. The approach that yields the lower ratio is used to assess capital adequacy. Supplementary leverage exposure at December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020 excludes U.S. Treasury securities and deposits at Federal Reserve Banks.
(2)Tangible equity ratio equals period-end tangible shareholders’ equity divided by period-end tangible assets. Tangible common equity ratio equals period-end tangible common shareholders’ equity divided by period-end tangible assets. Tangible shareholders’ equity and tangible assets are non-GAAP financial measures. We believe the use of ratios that utilize tangible equity provides additional useful information because they present measures of those assets that can generate income. (See Exhibit A: Non-GAAP Reconciliations - Reconciliation to GAAP Financial Measures on page 34.)


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
6


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Capital Composition under Basel 3
(Dollars in millions)
December 31
2020
September 30
2020
December 31
2019
Total common shareholders' equity $ 248,414  $ 245,423  $ 241,409 
CECL transitional amount (1)
4,213  4,411  — 
Goodwill, net of related deferred tax liabilities (68,565) (68,569) (68,570)
Deferred tax assets arising from net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards (5,751) (5,853) (5,193)
Intangibles, other than mortgage servicing rights and goodwill, net of related deferred tax liabilities (1,617) (1,656) (1,328)
Defined benefit pension plan net assets (1,164) (1,056) (1,003)
Cumulative unrealized net (gain) loss related to changes in fair value of financial liabilities attributable to own creditworthiness, net-of-tax 1,753  1,245  1,278 
Other (601) (732) 167 
Common equity tier 1 capital 176,682  173,213  166,760 
Qualifying preferred stock, net of issuance cost 23,437  23,426  22,329 
Other (1) (2) (597)
Tier 1 capital 200,118  196,637  188,492 
Tier 2 capital instruments 22,219  22,571  22,538 
Qualifying allowance for credit losses (2)
15,649  16,243  10,229 
Other (22) (5) (29)
Total capital under the Standardized approach 237,964  235,446  221,230 
Adjustment in qualifying allowance for credit losses under the Advanced approaches (2)
(10,246) (10,905) (8,132)
Total capital under the Advanced approaches $ 227,718  $ 224,541  $ 213,098 
(1)The CECL transitional amount includes the impact of the Corporation's adoption of the new CECL accounting standard on January 1, 2020 and 25 percent of the increase in reserves from January 1, 2020 through December 31, 2020.
(2)The balance at December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020 includes the impact of transition provisions related to the new CECL accounting standard.


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
7


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Quarterly Average Balances and Interest Rates – Fully Taxable-equivalent Basis
(Dollars in millions)
  Fourth Quarter 2020 Third Quarter 2020 Fourth Quarter 2019
Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense (1)
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense (1)
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense (1)
Yield/
Rate
Earning assets
Interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve, non-U.S. central banks and other banks
$ 321,612  $ 48  0.06  % $ 245,682  $ 10  0.02  % $ 123,000  $ 369  1.19  %
Time deposits placed and other short-term investments 8,154  (2) (0.09) 7,686  (4) (0.25) 9,574  40  1.67 
Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell
264,048  3    384,221  55  0.06  293,819  1,097  1.48 
Trading account assets 145,319  938  2.57  146,972  960  2.60  147,210  1,253  3.38 
Debt securities 653,189  2,391  1.48  533,261  2,147  1.63  464,884  2,866  2.48 
Loans and leases (2):
     
Residential mortgage 228,069  1,660  2.91  237,414  1,811  3.05  231,849  1,953  3.37 
Home equity 35,789  277  3.07  37,897  284  2.99  41,230  462  4.45 
Credit card 78,210  2,069  10.53  81,309  2,086  10.20  94,951  2,544  10.63 
Direct/Indirect and other consumer 90,424  583  2.57  89,559  593  2.63  90,924  786  3.43 
Total consumer 432,492  4,589  4.23  446,179  4,774  4.26  458,954  5,745  4.98 
U.S. commercial 327,650  2,111  2.56  343,533  2,165  2.51  326,945  3,069  3.73 
Non-U.S. commercial 95,739  427  1.77  102,938  465  1.80  104,787  799  3.03 
Commercial real estate 61,540  384  2.48  63,262  393  2.47  63,324  632  3.96 
Commercial lease financing 17,377  132  3.03  18,106  138  3.04  19,976  168  3.37 
Total commercial 502,306  3,054  2.42  527,839  3,161  2.38  515,032  4,668  3.60 
Total loans and leases 934,798  7,643  3.26  974,018  7,935  3.25  973,986  10,413  4.25 
Other earning assets 89,033  553  2.47  83,086  497  2.39  74,008  1,033  5.53 
Total earning assets 2,416,153  11,574  1.91  2,374,926  11,600  1.95  2,086,481  17,071  3.25 
Cash and due from banks 35,524  32,714    27,398 
Other assets, less allowance for loan and lease losses
340,197  332,044      336,126 
Total assets $ 2,791,874  $ 2,739,684      $ 2,450,005 
Interest-bearing liabilities
U.S. interest-bearing deposits:
Savings $ 63,600  $ 2  0.01  % $ 61,228  $ 0.01  % $ 50,287  $ 0.01  %
Demand and money market deposit accounts 854,723  79  0.04  842,987  93  0.04  754,517  914  0.48 
Consumer CDs and IRAs 41,049  47  0.45  45,921  84  0.73  53,183  156  1.16 
Negotiable CDs, public funds and other deposits
52,624  27  0.21  57,499  31  0.21  67,603  278  1.63 
Total U.S. interest-bearing deposits 1,011,996  155  0.06  1,007,635  209  0.08  925,590  1,349  0.58 
Non-U.S. interest-bearing deposits:      
Banks located in non-U.S. countries 1,092  1  0.26  1,108  —  0.08  1,615  1.09 
Governments and official institutions 214      177  —  —  180  —  0.01 
Time, savings and other 77,552  3  0.02  74,200  18  0.10  74,129  195  1.04 
Total non-U.S. interest-bearing deposits 78,858  4  0.02  75,485  18  0.09  75,924  199  1.04 
Total interest-bearing deposits 1,090,854  159  0.06  1,083,120  227  0.08  1,001,514  1,548  0.61 
Federal funds purchased, securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase, short-term borrowings and other interest-bearing liabilities
287,459  (37) (0.05) 286,582  (24) (0.03) 282,022  1,483  2.09 
Trading account liabilities 37,061  210  2.24  39,689  212  2.13  43,449  282  2.57 
Long-term debt 225,423  876  1.54  224,254  942  1.67  206,026  1,473  2.85 
Total interest-bearing liabilities 1,640,797  1,208  0.29  1,633,645  1,357  0.33  1,533,011  4,786  1.24 
Noninterest-bearing sources:      
Noninterest-bearing deposits 646,285  612,368      408,925 
Other liabilities (3)
233,772  226,348      241,169 
Shareholders’ equity 271,020  267,323      266,900 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 2,791,874  $ 2,739,684      $ 2,450,005 
Net interest spread 1.62  %     1.62  % 2.01  %
Impact of noninterest-bearing sources 0.09      0.10  0.34 
Net interest income/yield on earning assets (4)
$ 10,366  1.71  %   $ 10,243  1.72  % $ 12,285  2.35  %
(1)Includes the impact of interest rate risk management contracts.
(2)Nonperforming loans are included in the respective average loan balances. Income on these nonperforming loans is generally recognized on a cost recovery basis.
(3)Includes $31.8 billion, $34.2 billion and $37.2 billion of structured notes and liabilities for the fourth and third quarters of 2020 and the fourth quarter of 2019, respectively.
(4)Net interest income includes FTE adjustments of $113 million, $114 million and $145 million for the fourth and third quarters of 2020 and the fourth quarter of 2019, respectively.


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.

Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
8


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Debt Securities
(Dollars in millions)
  December 31, 2020
  Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Available-for-sale debt securities
Mortgage-backed securities:
Agency $ 59,518  $ 2,370  $ (39) $ 61,849 
Agency-collateralized mortgage obligations 5,112  161  (13) 5,260 
Commercial 15,470  1,025  (4) 16,491 
Non-agency residential 899  127  (17) 1,009 
Total mortgage-backed securities 80,999  3,683  (73) 84,609 
U.S. Treasury and agency securities 114,157  2,236  (13) 116,380 
Non-U.S. securities 14,009  15  (7) 14,017 
Other taxable securities, substantially all asset-backed securities 2,656  61  (6) 2,711 
Total taxable securities 211,821  5,995  (99) 217,717 
Tax-exempt securities 16,417  389  (32) 16,774 
Total available-for-sale debt securities 228,238  6,384  (131) 234,491 
Other debt securities carried at fair value (1)
11,720  429  (39) 12,110 
Total debt securities carried at fair value 239,958  6,813  (170) 246,601 
Held-to-maturity debt securities, substantially all U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 438,279  10,095  (194) 448,180 
Total debt securities $ 678,237  $ 16,908  $ (364) $ 694,781 
  September 30, 2020
Available-for-sale debt securities
Mortgage-backed securities:      
Agency $ 67,566  $ 2,349  $ (51) $ 69,864 
Agency-collateralized mortgage obligations 5,663  189  (15) 5,837 
Commercial 15,190  1,017  (1) 16,206 
Non-agency residential 1,167  146  (30) 1,283 
Total mortgage-backed securities 89,586  3,701  (97) 93,190 
U.S. Treasury and agency securities 100,508  2,377  (7) 102,878 
Non-U.S. securities 16,333  34  (13) 16,354 
Other taxable securities, substantially all asset-backed securities 3,628  58  (10) 3,676 
Total taxable securities 210,055  6,170  (127) 216,098 
Tax-exempt securities 17,299  340  (45) 17,594 
Total available-for-sale debt securities 227,354  6,510  (172) 233,692 
Other debt securities carried at fair value (1)
11,982  399  (76) 12,305 
Total debt securities carried at fair value 239,336  6,909  (248) 245,997 
Held-to-maturity debt securities, substantially all U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 338,418  9,727  (228) 347,917 
Total debt securities $ 577,754  $ 16,636  $ (476) $ 593,914 
(1)    Primarily includes non-U.S. securities used to satisfy certain international regulatory requirements.


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
9


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Supplemental Financial Data
(Dollars in millions)
Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2020
Third
Quarter
2020
Second
Quarter
2020
First
Quarter
2020
Fourth
Quarter
2019
  2020 2019
FTE basis data (1)
Net interest income $ 43,859  $ 49,486  $ 10,366  $ 10,243  $ 10,976  $ 12,274  $ 12,285 
Total revenue, net of interest expense 86,027  91,839  20,212  20,450  22,454  22,911  22,494 
Net interest yield 1.90  % 2.43  % 1.71  % 1.72  % 1.87  % 2.33  % 2.35  %
Efficiency ratio 64.18  59.78  68.90  70.42  59.72  58.82  58.85 
(1)FTE basis is a non-GAAP financial measure. FTE basis is a performance measure used by management in operating the business that management believes provides investors with a more accurate picture of the interest margin for comparative purposes. The Corporation believes that this presentation allows for comparison of amounts from both taxable and tax-exempt sources and is consistent with industry practices. Net interest income includes FTE adjustments of $499 million and $595 million for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, and $113 million, $114 million, $128 million, $144 million and $145 million for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2020 and the fourth quarter of 2019, respectively.


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
10


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Quarterly Results by Business Segment and All Other
(Dollars in millions)
  Fourth Quarter 2020
  Total
Corporation
Consumer Banking GWIM Global Banking Global Markets All
Other
Net interest income $ 10,366  $ 5,955  $ 1,282  $ 2,010  $ 1,088  $ 31 
Noninterest income
Fees and commissions:
Card income 1,567  1,290  22  166  89   
Service charges 1,859  879  19  858  97  6 
Investment and brokerage services 3,771  69  3,189  30  487  (4)
Investment banking fees 1,864    99  1,098  712  (45)
Total fees and commissions 9,061  2,238  3,329  2,152  1,385  (43)
Market making and similar activities 1,372    10  15  1,413  (66)
Other income (loss)
(587) 49  56  602  21  (1,315)
Total noninterest income (loss) 9,846  2,287  3,395  2,769  2,819  (1,424)
Total revenue, net of interest expense 20,212  8,242  4,677  4,779  3,907  (1,393)
Provision for credit losses 53  4  8  48  18  (25)
Noninterest expense 13,927  4,807  3,561  2,433  2,820  306 
Income (loss) before income taxes 6,232  3,431  1,108  2,298  1,069  (1,674)
Income tax expense (benefit) 762  841  272  620  278  (1,249)
Net income (loss) $ 5,470  $ 2,590  $ 836  $ 1,678  $ 791  $ (425)
Average
Total loans and leases $ 934,798  $ 305,146  $ 187,167  $ 346,323  $ 74,133  $ 22,029 
Total assets (1)
2,791,874  960,376  348,693  566,845  683,146  232,814 
Total deposits 1,737,139  885,210  305,870  478,269  54,539  13,251 
Quarter end
Total loans and leases $ 927,861  $ 299,934  $ 188,562  $ 339,649  $ 78,415  $ 21,301 
Total assets (1)
2,819,627  988,580  369,736  580,561  616,609  264,141 
Total deposits 1,795,480  912,652  322,157  493,748  53,925  12,998 
  Third Quarter 2020
  Total
Corporation
Consumer Banking GWIM Global Banking Global Markets All
Other
Net interest income $ 10,243  $ 5,890  $ 1,237  $ 2,028  $ 1,108  $ (20)
Noninterest income
Fees and commissions:
Card income 1,568  1,220  21  156  170 
Service charges 1,817  837  17  846  108 
Investment and brokerage services 3,623  68  3,105  14  439  (3)
Investment banking fees 1,769  —  93  970  738  (32)
Total fees and commissions 8,777  2,125  3,236  1,986  1,455  (25)
Market making and similar activities 1,689  —  14  16  1,725  (66)
Other income (loss) (259) 24  59  487  (5) (824)
Total noninterest income (loss) 10,207  2,149  3,309  2,489  3,175  (915)
Total revenue, net of interest expense 20,450  8,039  4,546  4,517  4,283  (935)
Provision for credit losses 1,389  479  24  883  21  (18)
Noninterest expense 14,401  4,842  3,530  2,364  3,103  562 
Income (loss) before income taxes 4,660  2,718  992  1,270  1,159  (1,479)
Income tax expense (benefit) (221) 666  243  343  301  (1,774)
Net income $ 4,881  $ 2,052  $ 749  $ 927  $ 858  $ 295 
Average
Total loans and leases $ 974,018  $ 318,751  $ 185,587  $ 373,118  $ 72,319  $ 24,243 
Total assets (1)
2,739,684  936,112  333,794  557,889  680,983  230,906 
Total deposits 1,695,488  860,999  291,845  471,288  56,475  14,881 
Quarter end
Total loans and leases $ 955,172  $ 312,447  $ 187,211  $ 356,919  $ 75,475  $ 23,120 
Total assets (1)
2,738,452  947,513  337,576  553,776  676,242  223,345 
Total deposits 1,702,880  872,022  295,893  465,399  56,727  12,839 
(1)Total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits).



Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified among the segments to conform to current-period presentation.

Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
11


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Quarterly Results by Business Segment and All Other (continued)
(Dollars in millions)
  Fourth Quarter 2019
  Total
Corporation
Consumer Banking GWIM Global Banking Global Markets All
Other
Net interest income $ 12,285  $ 6,905  $ 1,587  $ 2,559  $ 1,135  $ 99 
Noninterest income
Fees and commissions:
Card income 1,511  1,330  29  133  19  — 
Service charges 1,957  1,056  18  790  87 
Investment and brokerage services 3,578  70  3,065  442  (7)
Investment banking fees 1,474  —  106  809  581  (22)
Total fees and commissions 8,520  2,456  3,218  1,740  1,129  (23)
Market making and similar activities 1,767  23  44  1,441  258 
Other income (loss) (78) 152  85  798  (280) (833)
Total noninterest income (loss) 10,209  2,609  3,326  2,582  2,290  (598)
Total revenue, net of interest expense 22,494  9,514  4,913  5,141  3,425  (499)
Provision for credit losses 941  934  19  58  (79)
Noninterest expense 13,239  4,468  3,523  2,318  2,615  315 
Income (loss) before income taxes 8,314  4,112  1,371  2,765  801  (735)
Income tax expense (benefit) 1,320  1,007  336  746  228  (997)
Net income $ 6,994  $ 3,105  $ 1,035  $ 2,019  $ 573  $ 262 
Average
Total loans and leases $ 973,986  $ 311,008  $ 174,374  $ 377,359  $ 73,044  $ 38,201 
Total assets (1)
2,450,005  792,190  291,723  459,444  680,071  226,577 
Total deposits 1,410,439  719,668  255,912  378,510  32,866  23,483 
Quarter end
Total loans and leases $ 983,426  $ 317,409  $ 176,600  $ 379,268  $ 72,993  $ 37,156 
Total assets (1)
2,434,079  804,093  299,770  464,032  641,809  224,375 
Total deposits 1,434,803  730,745  263,113  383,180  34,676  23,089 
(1)Total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits).


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified among the segments to conform to current-period presentation.

Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
12


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Annual Results by Business Segment and All Other
(Dollars in millions) 
  Year Ended December 31, 2020
  Total
Corporation
Consumer Banking GWIM Global Banking Global Markets All
Other
Net interest income $ 43,859  $ 24,698  $ 5,468  $ 9,013  $ 4,646  $ 34 
Noninterest income
Fees and commissions:
Card income 5,656  4,673  78  513  391  1 
Service charges 7,141  3,417  67  3,238  387  32 
Investment and brokerage services 14,574  273  12,270  74  1,973  (16)
Investment banking fees 7,180    391  4,010  2,991  (212)
Total fees and commissions 34,551  8,363  12,806  7,835  5,742  (195)
Market making and similar activities 8,355  2  63  103  8,471  (284)
Other income (loss) (738) 199  247  2,036  (93) (3,127)
Total noninterest income (loss) 42,168  8,564  13,116  9,974  14,120  (3,606)
Total revenue, net of interest expense 86,027  33,262  18,584  18,987  18,766  (3,572)
Provision for credit losses 11,320  5,765  357  4,897  251  50 
Noninterest expense 55,213  18,878  14,154  9,337  11,422  1,422 
Income (loss) before income taxes 19,494  8,619  4,073  4,753  7,093  (5,044)
Income tax expense (benefit) 1,600  2,112  998  1,283  1,844  (4,637)
Net income (loss) $ 17,894  $ 6,507  $ 3,075  $ 3,470  $ 5,249  $ (407)
Average
Total loans and leases $ 982,467  $ 315,580  $ 183,402  $ 382,264  $ 73,062  $ 28,159 
Total assets (1)
2,683,122  898,606  328,384  542,302  685,047  228,783 
Total deposits 1,632,998  823,666  287,123  456,562  47,400  18,247 
Period end
Total loans and leases $ 927,861  $ 299,934  $ 188,562  $ 339,649  $ 78,415  $ 21,301 
Total assets (1)
2,819,627  988,580  369,736  580,561  616,609  264,141 
Total deposits 1,795,480  912,652  322,157  493,748  53,925  12,998 
  Year Ended December 31, 2019
  Total
Corporation
Consumer Banking GWIM Global Banking Global Markets All
Other
Net interest income $ 49,486  $ 28,158  $ 6,504  $ 10,675  $ 3,915  $ 234 
Noninterest income
Fees and commissions:
Card income 5,797  5,084  101  532  80  — 
Service charges 7,674  4,218  68  3,015  348  25 
Investment and brokerage services 13,902  293  11,870  34  1,738  (33)
Investment banking fees 5,642  —  401  3,137  2,288  (184)
Total fees and commissions 33,015  9,595  12,440  6,718  4,454  (192)
Market making and similar activities 9,034  113  235  7,065  1,615 
Other income (loss) 304  828  481  2,855  180  (4,040)
Total noninterest income (loss) 42,353  10,429  13,034  9,808  11,699  (2,617)
Total revenue, net of interest expense 91,839  38,587  19,538  20,483  15,614  (2,383)
Provision for credit losses 3,590  3,772  82  414  (9) (669)
Noninterest expense 54,900  17,646  13,825  9,011  10,728  3,690 
Income (loss) before income taxes 33,349  17,169  5,631  11,058  4,895  (5,404)
Income tax expense (benefit) 5,919  4,207  1,380  2,985  1,395  (4,048)
Net income (loss) $ 27,430  $ 12,962  $ 4,251  $ 8,073  $ 3,500  $ (1,356)
Average
Total loans and leases $ 958,416  $ 300,933  $ 168,910  $ 374,304  $ 71,334  $ 42,935 
Total assets (1)
2,405,830  780,742  292,016  443,083  679,300  210,689 
Total deposits 1,380,326  708,340  256,516  362,731  31,380  21,359 
Period end
Total loans and leases $ 983,426  $ 317,409  $ 176,600  $ 379,268  $ 72,993  $ 37,156 
Total assets (1)
2,434,079  804,093  299,770  464,032  641,809  224,375 
Total deposits 1,434,803  730,745  263,113  383,180  34,676  23,089 
(1)Total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits).



Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified among the segments to conform to current-period presentation.

Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
13


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consumer Banking Segment Results
(Dollars in millions)
Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2020
Third
Quarter
2020
Second
Quarter
2020
First
Quarter
2020
Fourth
Quarter
2019
2020 2019
Net interest income $ 24,698  $ 28,158  $ 5,955  $ 5,890  $ 5,991  $ 6,862  $ 6,905 
Noninterest income:
Card income 4,673  5,084  1,290  1,220  1,053  1,110  1,330 
Service charges 3,417  4,218  879  837  706  995  1,056 
All other income 474  1,127  118  92  102  162  223 
Total noninterest income 8,564  10,429  2,287  2,149  1,861  2,267  2,609 
Total revenue, net of interest expense 33,262  38,587  8,242  8,039  7,852  9,129  9,514 
Provision for credit losses 5,765  3,772  4  479  3,024  2,258  934 
Noninterest expense 18,878  17,646  4,807  4,842  4,734  4,495  4,468 
Income before income taxes 8,619  17,169  3,431  2,718  94  2,376  4,112 
Income tax expense 2,112  4,207  841  666  23  582  1,007 
Net income $ 6,507  $ 12,962  $ 2,590  $ 2,052  $ 71  $ 1,794  $ 3,105 
Net interest yield 2.88  % 3.81  % 2.58  % 2.61  % 2.85  % 3.57  % 3.65  %
Return on average allocated capital (1)
17  35  27  21  19  33 
Efficiency ratio 56.76  45.73  58.33  60.23  60.30  49.23  46.96 
Balance Sheet
Average
Total loans and leases $ 315,580  $ 300,933  $ 305,146  $ 318,751  $ 321,558  $ 316,946  $ 311,008 
Total earning assets (2)
858,724  738,807  918,086  896,867  845,236  773,635  750,064 
Total assets (2)
898,606  780,742  960,376  936,112  885,568  811,277  792,190 
Total deposits 823,666  708,340  885,210  860,999  810,700  736,669  719,668 
Allocated capital (1)
38,500  37,000  38,500  38,500  38,500  38,500  37,000 
Period end
Total loans and leases $ 299,934  $ 317,409  $ 299,934  $ 312,447  $ 325,105  $ 317,535  $ 317,409 
Total earning assets (2)
945,343  760,174  945,343  906,994  890,244  800,143  760,174 
Total assets (2)
988,580  804,093  988,580  947,513  929,193  837,522  804,093 
Total deposits 912,652  730,745  912,652  872,022  854,017  762,387  730,745 
(1)    Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently.
(2)    Total earning assets and total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits) and allocated shareholders’ equity.


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified among the segments to conform to current-period presentation.

Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
14


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consumer Banking Key Indicators
(Dollars in millions)
  Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2020
Third
Quarter
2020
Second
Quarter
2020
First
Quarter
2020
Fourth
Quarter
2019
2020 2019
Average deposit balances
Checking $ 453,534  $ 375,033  $ 492,332  $ 479,963  $ 446,445  $ 394,678  $ 384,256 
Savings 56,736  50,503  62,070  59,817  55,607  49,358  49,048 
MMS 269,653  241,395  289,682  277,896  263,703  247,018  242,147 
CDs and IRAs 40,699  38,581  37,674  40,163  42,256  42,743  41,378 
Other 3,044  2,828  3,452  3,160  2,689  2,872  2,839 
Total average deposit balances $ 823,666  $ 708,340  $ 885,210  $ 860,999  $ 810,700  $ 736,669  $ 719,668 
Deposit spreads (excludes noninterest costs)
Checking 2.11  % 2.30  % 2.02  % 2.07  % 2.14  % 2.22  % 2.26  %
Savings 2.37  2.52  2.31  2.35  2.39  2.45  2.47 
MMS 1.73  2.41  1.52  1.59  1.68  2.19  2.25 
CDs and IRAs 0.89  2.00  0.58  0.72  0.93  1.28  1.57 
Other 0.96  2.47  0.34  0.60  1.28  1.88  2.11 
Total deposit spreads 1.94  2.34  1.81  1.87  1.94  2.17  2.23 
Consumer investment assets $ 306,104  $ 240,132  $ 306,104  $ 266,733  $ 246,146  $ 212,227  $ 240,132 
Active digital banking users (units in thousands) (1)
39,315  38,266  39,315  39,267  39,294  39,075  38,266 
Active mobile banking users (units in thousands) 30,783  29,174  30,783  30,601  30,307  29,820  29,174 
Financial centers 4,312  4,300  4,312  4,309  4,298  4,297  4,300 
ATMs 16,904  16,788  16,904  16,962  16,862  16,855  16,788 
Total credit card (2)
Loans
Average credit card outstandings $ 85,017  $ 94,488  $ 78,210  $ 81,309  $ 86,191  $ 94,471  $ 94,951 
Ending credit card outstandings 78,708  97,608  78,708  79,834  84,244  91,890  97,608 
Credit quality
Net charge-offs $ 2,349  $ 2,948  $ 405  $ 509  $ 665  $ 770  $ 724 
2.76  % 3.12  % 2.06  % 2.49  % 3.10  % 3.28  % 3.03  %
30+ delinquency $ 1,689  $ 2,035  $ 1,689  $ 1,270  $ 1,420  $ 1,900  $ 2,035 
2.15  % 2.09  % 2.15  % 1.59  % 1.69  % 2.07  % 2.09  %
90+ delinquency $ 903  $ 1,042  $ 903  $ 545  $ 782  $ 991  $ 1,042 
1.15  % 1.07  % 1.15  % 0.68  % 0.93  % 1.08  % 1.07  %
Other total credit card indicators (2)
Gross interest yield 10.27  % 10.76  % 10.49  % 10.16  % 9.95  % 10.49  % 10.63  %
Risk-adjusted margin 9.16  8.28  10.84  9.66  8.49  7.94  8.68 
New accounts (in thousands) 2,505  4,320  514  487  449  1,055  1,046 
Purchase volumes $ 251,599  $ 277,852  $ 69,466  $ 64,060  $ 53,694  $ 64,379  $ 73,717 
Debit card data
Purchase volumes $ 384,503  $ 360,672  $ 104,280  $ 102,004  $ 89,631  $ 88,588  $ 93,468 
Loan production (3)
Consumer Banking:
First mortgage $ 43,197  $ 49,179  $ 7,969  $ 7,298  $ 15,049  $ 12,881  $ 14,645 
Home equity 6,930  9,755  375  738  3,176  2,641  2,646 
Total (4):
First mortgage $ 69,086  $ 72,467  $ 13,664  $ 13,360  $ 23,124  $ 18,938  $ 22,114 
Home equity 8,160  11,131  469  984  3,683  3,024  2,999 
(1)    Active digital banking users represents mobile and/or online users.
(2)    In addition to the credit card portfolio in Consumer Banking, the remaining credit card portfolio is in GWIM.
(3)    Loan production amounts represent the unpaid principal balance of loans and, in the case of home equity, the principal amount of the total line of credit.
(4)    In addition to loan production in Consumer Banking, there is also first mortgage and home equity loan production in GWIM.


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified among the segments to conform to current-period presentation.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
15


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consumer Banking Quarterly Results
(Dollars in millions)
Fourth Quarter 2020 Third Quarter 2020
Total Consumer Banking Deposits Consumer
Lending
Total Consumer Banking Deposits Consumer
Lending
Net interest income $ 5,955  $ 3,247  $ 2,708  $ 5,890  $ 3,245  $ 2,645 
Noninterest income:
Card income 1,290  (4) 1,294  1,220  (4) 1,224 
Service charges 879  878  1  837  837  — 
All other income 118  67  51  92  84 
Total noninterest income 2,287  941  1,346  2,149  917  1,232 
Total revenue, net of interest expense 8,242  4,188  4,054  8,039  4,162  3,877 
Provision for credit losses 4  51  (47) 479  59  420 
Noninterest expense 4,807  2,975  1,832  4,842  2,939  1,903 
Income (loss) before income taxes 3,431  1,162  2,269  2,718  1,164  1,554 
Income tax expense (benefit) 841  285  556  666  285  381 
Net income (loss) $ 2,590  $ 877  $ 1,713  $ 2,052  $ 879  $ 1,173 
Net interest yield 2.58  % 1.48  % 3.58  % 2.61  % 1.52  % 3.35  %
Return on average allocated capital (1)
27  29  26  21  29  18 
Efficiency ratio 58.33  71.08  45.17  60.23  70.60  49.10 
Balance Sheet
Average
Total loans and leases $ 305,146  $ 4,786  $ 300,360  $ 318,751  $ 5,046  $ 313,705 
Total earning assets (2)
918,086  871,583  300,694  896,867  849,189  314,079 
Total assets (2)
960,376  910,735  303,832  936,112  886,406  316,107 
Total deposits 885,210  877,656  7,554  860,999  853,452  7,547 
Allocated capital (1)
38,500  12,000  26,500  38,500  12,000  26,500 
Period end
Total loans and leases $ 299,934  $ 4,673  $ 295,261  $ 312,447  $ 4,909  $ 307,538 
Total earning assets (2)
945,343  899,951  295,627  906,994  859,659  307,985 
Total assets (2)
988,580  939,629  299,186  947,513  897,182  310,981 
Total deposits 912,652  906,092  6,560  872,022  864,100  7,922 
Fourth Quarter 2019
Total Consumer Banking Deposits Consumer
Lending
Net interest income $ 6,905  $ 4,037  $ 2,868 
Noninterest income:
Card income 1,330  (8) 1,338 
Service charges 1,056  1,056  — 
All other income 223  158  65 
Total noninterest income 2,609  1,206  1,403 
Total revenue, net of interest expense 9,514  5,243  4,271 
Provision for credit losses 934  95  839 
Noninterest expense 4,468  2,727  1,741 
Income before income taxes 4,112  2,421  1,691 
Income tax expense 1,007  593  414 
Net income $ 3,105  $ 1,828  $ 1,277 
Net interest yield 3.65  % 2.24  % 3.72  %
Return on average allocated capital (1)
33  60  20 
Efficiency ratio 46.96  52.01  40.78 
Balance Sheet
Average
Total loans and leases $ 311,008  $ 5,434  $ 305,574 
Total earning assets (2)
750,064  713,977  306,171 
Total assets (2)
792,190  746,293  315,981 
Total deposits 719,668  713,924  5,744 
Allocated capital (1)
37,000  12,000  25,000 
Period end
Total loans and leases $ 317,409  $ 5,467  $ 311,942 
Total earning assets (2)
760,174  724,573  312,684 
Total assets (2)
804,093  758,459  322,717 
Total deposits 730,745  725,665  5,080 
(1)    Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently.
(2)    For presentation purposes, in segments or businesses where the total of liabilities and equity exceeds assets, the Corporation allocates assets from All Other to match the segments’ and businesses’ liabilities and allocated shareholders’ equity. As a result, total earning assets and total assets of the businesses may not equal total Consumer Banking.

Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified among the segments to conform to current-period presentation.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
16


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consumer Banking Annual Results
(Dollars in millions)
Year Ended December 31, 2020 Year Ended December 31, 2019
Total Consumer Banking Deposits Consumer
Lending
Total Consumer Banking Deposits Consumer
Lending
Net interest income $ 24,698  $ 13,739  $ 10,959  $ 28,158  $ 16,904  $ 11,254 
Noninterest income:
Card income 4,673  (20) 4,693  5,084  (33) 5,117 
Service charges 3,417  3,416  1  4,218  4,216 
All other income 474  310  164  1,127  833  294 
Total noninterest income 8,564  3,706  4,858  10,429  5,016  5,413 
Total revenue, net of interest expense 33,262  17,445  15,817  38,587  21,920  16,667 
Provision for credit losses 5,765  379  5,386  3,772  269  3,503 
Noninterest expense 18,878  11,508  7,370  17,646  10,718  6,928 
Income before income taxes 8,619  5,558  3,061  17,169  10,933  6,236 
Income tax expense 2,112  1,362  750  4,207  2,679  1,528 
Net income $ 6,507  $ 4,196  $ 2,311  $ 12,962  $ 8,254  $ 4,708 
Net interest yield 2.88  % 1.69  % 3.53  % 3.81  % 2.40  % 3.80  %
Return on average allocated capital (1)
17  35  9  35  69  19 
Efficiency ratio 56.76  65.97  46.60  45.73  48.90  41.56 
Balance Sheet
Average
Total loans and leases $ 315,580  $ 5,144  $ 310,436  $ 300,933  $ 5,371  $ 295,562 
Total earning assets (2)
858,724  813,779  310,862  738,807  703,481  296,051 
Total assets (2)
898,606  849,924  314,599  780,742  735,298  306,169 
Total deposits 823,666  816,968  6,698  708,340  702,972  5,368 
Allocated capital (1)
38,500  12,000  26,500  37,000  12,000  25,000 
Year end
Total loans and leases $ 299,934  $ 4,673  $ 295,261  $ 317,409  $ 5,467  $ 311,942 
Total earning assets (2)
945,343  899,951  295,627  760,174  724,573  312,684 
Total assets (2)
988,580  939,629  299,186  804,093  758,459  322,717 
Total deposits 912,652  906,092  6,560  730,745  725,665  5,080 
For footnotes, see page 16.

Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified among the segments to conform to current-period presentation.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
17



Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Global Wealth & Investment Management Segment Results
(Dollars in millions)
  Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2020
Third
Quarter
2020
Second
Quarter
2020
First
Quarter
2020
Fourth
Quarter
2019
  2020 2019
Net interest income $ 5,468  $ 6,504  $ 1,282  $ 1,237  $ 1,378  $ 1,571  $ 1,587 
Noninterest income:
Investment and brokerage services 12,270  11,870  3,189  3,105  2,854  3,122  3,065 
All other income 846  1,164  206  204  193  243  261 
Total noninterest income 13,116  13,034  3,395  3,309  3,047  3,365  3,326 
Total revenue, net of interest expense 18,584  19,538  4,677  4,546  4,425  4,936  4,913 
Provision for credit losses 357  82  8  24  136  189  19 
Noninterest expense 14,154  13,825  3,561  3,530  3,463  3,600  3,523 
Income before income taxes 4,073  5,631  1,108  992  826  1,147  1,371 
Income tax expense 998  1,380  272  243  202  281  336 
Net income $ 3,075  $ 4,251  $ 836  $ 749  $ 624  $ 866  $ 1,035 
Net interest yield 1.73  % 2.33  % 1.52  % 1.53  % 1.76  % 2.17  % 2.25  %
Return on average allocated capital (1)
21  29  22  20  17  23  28 
Efficiency ratio 76.16  70.76  76.14  77.63  78.25  72.94  71.71 
Balance Sheet
Average
Total loans and leases $ 183,402  $ 168,910  $ 187,167  $ 185,587  $ 182,150  $ 178,639  $ 174,374 
Total earning assets (2)
316,008  279,681  336,165  321,410  315,258  290,919  279,374 
Total assets (2)
328,384  292,016  348,693  333,794  327,594  303,173  291,723 
Total deposits 287,123  256,516  305,870  291,845  287,109  263,411  255,912 
Allocated capital (1)
15,000  14,500  15,000  15,000  15,000  15,000  14,500 
Period end
Total loans and leases $ 188,562  $ 176,600  $ 188,562  $ 187,211  $ 184,293  $ 181,492  $ 176,600 
Total earning assets (2)
356,873  287,201  356,873  324,889  321,846  311,124  287,201 
Total assets (2)
369,736  299,770  369,736  337,576  334,190  323,866  299,770 
Total deposits 322,157  263,113  322,157  295,893  291,740  282,395  263,113 
(1)Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently.
(2)Total earning assets and total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits) and allocated shareholders’ equity.


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified among the segments to conform to current-period presentation.

Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
18


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Global Wealth & Investment Management Key Indicators
(Dollars in millions, except as noted)
  Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2020
Third
Quarter
2020
Second
Quarter
2020
First
Quarter
2020
Fourth
Quarter
2019
  2020 2019
Revenue by Business
Merrill Lynch Global Wealth Management $ 15,292  $ 16,112  $ 3,846  $ 3,748  $ 3,625  $ 4,073  $ 4,046 
Bank of America Private Bank 3,292  3,426  831  798  800  863  867 
Total revenue, net of interest expense $ 18,584  $ 19,538  $ 4,677  $ 4,546  $ 4,425  $ 4,936  $ 4,913 
Client Balances by Business, at period end
Merrill Lynch Global Wealth Management $ 2,808,340  $ 2,558,102  $ 2,808,340  $ 2,570,252  $ 2,449,305  $ 2,215,531  $ 2,558,102 
Bank of America Private Bank 541,464  489,690  541,464  496,369  478,521  443,080  489,690 
Total client balances $ 3,349,804  $ 3,047,792  $ 3,349,804  $ 3,066,621  $ 2,927,826  $ 2,658,611  $ 3,047,792 
Client Balances by Type, at period end
Assets under management (1)
$ 1,408,465  $ 1,275,555  $ 1,408,465  $ 1,286,145  $ 1,219,748  $ 1,092,482  $ 1,275,555 
Brokerage and other assets 1,479,614  1,372,733  1,479,614  1,344,538  1,282,044  1,155,461  1,372,733 
Deposits 322,157  263,103  322,157  295,893  291,740  282,395  263,103 
Loans and leases (2)
191,124  179,296  191,124  189,952  187,004  184,011  179,296 
Less: Managed deposits in assets under management (51,556) (42,895) (51,556) (49,907) (52,710) (55,738) (42,895)
Total client balances $ 3,349,804  $ 3,047,792  $ 3,349,804  $ 3,066,621  $ 2,927,826  $ 2,658,611  $ 3,047,792 
Assets Under Management Rollforward
Assets under management, beginning balance $ 1,275,555  $ 1,072,234  $ 1,286,145  $ 1,219,748  $ 1,092,482  $ 1,275,555  $ 1,212,120 
Net client flows 19,596  24,865  7,603  1,385  3,573  7,035  8,144 
Market valuation/other 113,314  178,456  114,717  65,012  123,693  (190,108) 55,291 
Total assets under management, ending balance $ 1,408,465  $ 1,275,555  $ 1,408,465  $ 1,286,145  $ 1,219,748  $ 1,092,482  $ 1,275,555 
Associates, at period end
Number of financial advisors 17,331  17,458  17,331  17,760  17,888  17,646  17,458 
Total wealth advisors, including financial advisors 19,373  19,440  19,373  19,673  19,851  19,628  19,440 
Total primary sales professionals, including financial advisors and wealth advisors
21,213  20,586  21,213  21,271  21,198  20,851  20,586 
Merrill Lynch Global Wealth Management Metric
Financial advisor productivity (in thousands) $ 1,126  $ 1,082  $ 1,170  $ 1,125  $ 1,069  $ 1,138  $ 1,108 
Bank of America Private Bank Metric, at period end
Primary sales professionals 1,759  1,766  1,759  1,770  1,781  1,778  1,766 
(1)Defined as managed assets under advisory and/or discretion of GWIM.
(2)Includes margin receivables which are classified in customer and other receivables on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.



Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified among the segments to conform to current-period presentation.

Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
19


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Global Banking Segment Results
(Dollars in millions)
  Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2020
Third
Quarter
2020
Second
Quarter
2020
First
Quarter
2020
Fourth
Quarter
2019
  2020 2019
Net interest income $ 9,013  $ 10,675  $ 2,010  $ 2,028  $ 2,363  $ 2,612  $ 2,559 
Noninterest income:
Service charges 3,238  3,015  858  846  738  796  790 
Investment banking fees 4,010  3,137  1,098  970  1,181  761  809 
All other income 2,726  3,656  813  673  809  431  983 
Total noninterest income 9,974  9,808  2,769  2,489  2,728  1,988  2,582 
Total revenue, net of interest expense 18,987  20,483  4,779  4,517  5,091  4,600  5,141 
Provision for credit losses 4,897  414  48  883  1,873  2,093  58 
Noninterest expense 9,337  9,011  2,433  2,364  2,222  2,318  2,318 
Income before income taxes 4,753  11,058  2,298  1,270  996  189  2,765 
Income tax expense 1,283  2,985  620  343  269  51  746 
Net income $ 3,470  $ 8,073  $ 1,678  $ 927  $ 727  $ 138  $ 2,019 
Net interest yield 1.86  % 2.75  % 1.57  % 1.61  % 1.82  % 2.57  % 2.51  %
Return on average allocated capital (1)
8  20  16  20 
Efficiency ratio 49.17  43.99  50.88  52.34  43.65  50.40  45.07 
Balance Sheet
Average
Total loans and leases $ 382,264  $ 374,304  $ 346,323  $ 373,118  $ 423,625  $ 386,483  $ 377,359 
Total earning assets (2)
485,688  388,152  509,759  501,572  521,930  409,052  404,299 
Total assets (2)
542,302  443,083  566,845  557,889  578,106  465,926  459,444 
Total deposits 456,562  362,731  478,269  471,288  493,918  382,373  378,510 
Allocated capital (1)
42,500  41,000  42,500  42,500  42,500  42,500  41,000 
Period end
Total loans and leases $ 339,649  $ 379,268  $ 339,649  $ 356,919  $ 390,108  $ 437,122  $ 379,268 
Total earning assets (2)
522,650  407,180  522,650  496,825  531,649  505,451  407,180 
Total assets (2)
580,561  464,032  580,561  553,776  586,078  562,529  464,032 
Total deposits 493,748  383,180  493,748  465,399  500,918  477,108  383,180 
(1)Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently.
(2)Total earning assets and total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits) and allocated shareholders’ equity.


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified among the segments to conform to current-period presentation.

Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
20


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Global Banking Key Indicators
(Dollars in millions)
  Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2020
Third
Quarter
2020
Second
Quarter
2020
First
Quarter
2020
Fourth
Quarter
2019
  2020 2019
Investment Banking fees (1)
Advisory (2)
$ 1,458  $ 1,336  $ 510  $ 356  $ 345  $ 247  $ 352 
Debt issuance 1,555  1,348  308  320  503  424  341 
Equity issuance 997  453  280  294  333  90  116 
Total Investment Banking fees (3)
$ 4,010  $ 3,137  $ 1,098  $ 970  $ 1,181  $ 761  $ 809 
Business Lending
Corporate $ 3,552  $ 3,994  $ 894  $ 791  $ 916  $ 951  $ 1,002 
Commercial 3,743  4,132  928  953  881  981  1,032 
Business Banking 261  363  54  59  66  82  88 
Total Business Lending revenue $ 7,556  $ 8,489  $ 1,876  $ 1,803  $ 1,863  $ 2,014  $ 2,122 
Global Transaction Services
Corporate $ 2,986  $ 3,994  $ 672  $ 658  $ 785  $ 871  $ 1,015 
Commercial 3,169  3,499  737  745  809  878  857 
Business Banking 893  1,064  211  209  217  256  264 
Total Global Transaction Services revenue $ 7,048  $ 8,557  $ 1,620  $ 1,612  $ 1,811  $ 2,005  $ 2,136 
Average deposit balances
Interest-bearing $ 202,207  $ 194,514  $ 169,637  $ 190,417  $ 242,408  $ 206,851  $ 209,343 
Noninterest-bearing 254,355  168,217  308,632  280,871  251,510  175,522  169,167 
Total average deposits $ 456,562  $ 362,731  $ 478,269  $ 471,288  $ 493,918  $ 382,373  $ 378,510 
Loan spread 1.46  % 1.41  % 1.58  % 1.52  % 1.37  % 1.40  % 1.37  %
Provision for credit losses $ 4,897  $ 414  $ 48  $ 883  $ 1,873  $ 2,093  $ 58 
Credit quality (4, 5)
Reservable criticized utilized exposure $ 34,001  $ 9,996  $ 34,001  $ 30,803  $ 22,900  $ 15,187  $ 9,996 
9.45  % 2.51  % 9.45  % 8.18  % 5.62  % 3.34  % 2.51  %
Nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties $ 1,979  $ 1,333  $ 1,979  $ 1,935  $ 2,035  $ 1,700  $ 1,333 
0.59  % 0.36  % 0.59  % 0.55  % 0.53  % 0.39  % 0.36  %
Average loans and leases by product
U.S. commercial $ 223,012  $ 216,822  $ 200,670  $ 218,063  $ 252,649  $ 220,967  $ 217,326 
Non-U.S. commercial 87,424  85,220  76,634  83,950  96,742  92,526  87,872 
Commercial real estate 52,946  51,092  51,254  52,607  54,938  53,009  51,761 
Commercial lease financing 18,880  21,170  17,765  18,498  19,293  19,980  20,399 
Other 2  —    — 
Total average loans and leases $ 382,264  $ 374,304  $ 346,323  $ 373,118  $ 423,625  $ 386,483  $ 377,359 
Total Corporation Investment Banking fees
Advisory (2)
$ 1,621  $ 1,460  $ 549  $ 397  $ 406  $ 269  $ 377 
Debt issuance 3,443  3,107  718  740  1,058  927  797 
Equity issuance 2,328  1,259  641  664  740  283  322 
Total investment banking fees including self-led deals
7,392  5,826  1,908  1,801  2,204  1,479  1,496 
Self-led deals (212) (184) (44) (32) (45) (91) (22)
Total Investment Banking fees $ 7,180  $ 5,642  $ 1,864  $ 1,769  $ 2,159  $ 1,388  $ 1,474 
(1)Investment banking fees represent total investment banking fees for Global Banking inclusive of self-led deals and fees included within Business Lending.
(2)Advisory includes fees on debt and equity advisory and mergers and acquisitions.
(3)Investment banking fees represent only the fee component in Global Banking and do not include certain other items shared with the Investment Banking Group under internal revenue sharing agreements.
(4)Criticized exposure corresponds to the Special Mention, Substandard and Doubtful asset categories defined by regulatory authorities. The reservable criticized exposure is on an end-of-period basis and is also shown as a percentage of total commercial reservable utilized exposure, including loans and leases, standby letters of credit, financial guarantees, commercial letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances.
(5)Nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties are on an end-of-period basis. The nonperforming ratio is nonperforming assets divided by loans, leases and foreclosed properties.

Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified among the segments to conform to current-period presentation.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
21




Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Global Markets Segment Results
(Dollars in millions)
  Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2020
Third
Quarter
2020
Second
Quarter
2020
First
Quarter
2020
Fourth
Quarter
2019
  2020 2019
Net interest income $ 4,646  $ 3,915  $ 1,088  $ 1,108  $ 1,297  $ 1,153  $ 1,135 
Noninterest income:
Investment and brokerage services 1,973  1,738  487  439  480  567  442 
Investment banking fees 2,991  2,288  712  738  939  602  581 
Market making and similar activities 8,471  7,065  1,413  1,725  2,360  2,973  1,441 
All other income 685  608  207  273  274  (69) (174)
Total noninterest income 14,120  11,699  2,819  3,175  4,053  4,073  2,290 
Total revenue, net of interest expense (1)
18,766  15,614  3,907  4,283  5,350  5,226  3,425 
Provision for credit losses 251  (9) 18  21  105  107 
Noninterest expense 11,422  10,728  2,820  3,103  2,684  2,815  2,615 
Income before income taxes 7,093  4,895  1,069  1,159  2,561  2,304  801 
Income tax expense 1,844  1,395  278  301  666  599  228 
Net income $ 5,249  $ 3,500  $ 791  $ 858  $ 1,895  $ 1,705  $ 573 
Return on average allocated capital (2)
15  % 10  % 9  % % 21  % 19  % %
Efficiency ratio 60.86  68.71  72.19  72.44  50.17  53.85  76.35 
Balance Sheet
Average
Total trading-related assets $ 482,996  $ 489,708  $ 476,607  $ 485,314  $ 466,990  $ 503,119  $ 489,260 
Total loans and leases 73,062  71,334  74,133  72,319  74,131  71,660  73,044 
Total earning assets 482,171  476,225  472,410  476,182  478,648  501,616  481,401 
Total assets 685,047  679,300  683,146  680,983  663,072  713,051  680,071 
Total deposits 47,400  31,380  54,539  56,475  45,083  33,323  32,866 
Allocated capital (2)
36,000  35,000  36,000  36,000  36,000  36,000  35,000 
Period end
Total trading-related assets $ 421,698  $ 452,499  $ 421,698  $ 477,552  $ 468,309  $ 439,684  $ 452,499 
Total loans and leases 78,415  72,993  78,415  75,475  74,342  78,591  72,993 
Total earning assets 447,350  471,701  447,350  461,855  462,184  465,632  471,701 
Total assets 616,609  641,809  616,609  676,242  652,068  654,939  641,809 
Total deposits 53,925  34,676  53,925  56,727  52,842  38,536  34,676 
Trading-related assets (average)
Trading account securities $ 243,519  $ 246,336  $ 248,785  $ 251,735  $ 216,157  $ 257,254  $ 247,097 
Reverse repurchases 104,697  116,883  97,932  100,395  104,883  115,698  116,280 
Securities borrowed 87,125  83,216  82,331  86,508  96,448  83,271  84,533 
Derivative assets 47,655  43,273  47,559  46,676  49,502  46,896  41,350 
Total trading-related assets $ 482,996  $ 489,708  $ 476,607  $ 485,314  $ 466,990  $ 503,119  $ 489,260 
(1)Substantially all of Global Markets total revenue is sales and trading revenue and investment banking fees, with a small portion related to certain revenue sharing agreements with other business segments. For additional sales and trading revenue information, see page 23.
(2)Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently.


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified among the segments to conform to current-period presentation.

Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
22


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Global Markets Key Indicators
(Dollars in millions)
Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2020
Third
Quarter
2020
Second
Quarter
2020
First
Quarter
2020
Fourth
Quarter
2019
2020 2019
Sales and trading revenue (1)
Fixed-income, currencies and commodities $ 9,595  $ 8,189  $ 1,690  $ 2,019  $ 2,941  $ 2,945  $ 1,754 
Equities 5,422  4,493  1,317  1,205  1,210  1,690  1,015 
Total sales and trading revenue $ 15,017  $ 12,682  $ 3,007  $ 3,224  $ 4,151  $ 4,635  $ 2,769 
Sales and trading revenue, excluding net debit valuation adjustment (2)
Fixed-income, currencies and commodities $ 9,725  $ 8,397  $ 1,742  $ 2,126  $ 3,186  $ 2,671  $ 1,835 
Equities 5,425  4,507  1,321  1,214  1,226  1,664  1,020 
Total sales and trading revenue, excluding net debit valuation adjustment
$ 15,150  $ 12,904  $ 3,063  $ 3,340  $ 4,412  $ 4,335  $ 2,855 
Sales and trading revenue breakdown
Net interest income $ 4,141  $ 3,309  $ 999  $ 960  $ 1,158  $ 1,024  $ 1,008 
Commissions 1,932  1,698  476  429  470  557  432 
Trading 8,470  7,062  1,412  1,725  2,360  2,973  1,441 
Other 474  613  120  110  163  81  (112)
Total sales and trading revenue $ 15,017  $ 12,682  $ 3,007  $ 3,224  $ 4,151  $ 4,635  $ 2,769 
(1)    Includes Global Banking sales and trading revenue of $478 million and $538 million for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, and $101 million, $85 million, $65 million, $227 million and $139 million for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2020 and the fourth quarter of 2019, respectively.
(2)    For this presentation, sales and trading revenue excludes net debit valuation adjustment (DVA) gains (losses) which include net DVA on derivatives, as well as amortization of own credit portion of purchase discount and realized DVA on structured liabilities. Sales and trading revenue excluding net DVA gains (losses) represents a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe the use of this non-GAAP financial measure provides additional useful information to assess the underlying performance of these businesses and to allow better comparison of period-to-period operating performance.


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified among the segments to conform to current-period presentation.

Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
23


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
All Other Results (1)
(Dollars in millions)
  Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2020
Third
Quarter
2020
Second
Quarter
2020
First
Quarter
2020
Fourth
Quarter
2019
  2020 2019
Net interest income $ 34  $ 234  $ 31  $ (20) $ (53) $ 76  $ 99 
Noninterest income (loss) (3,606) (2,617) (1,424) (915) (211) (1,056) (598)
Total revenue, net of interest expense (3,572) (2,383) (1,393) (935) (264) (980) (499)
Provision for credit losses 50  (669) (25) (18) (21) 114  (79)
Noninterest expense 1,422  3,690  306  562  307  247  315 
Loss before income taxes (5,044) (5,404) (1,674) (1,479) (550) (1,341) (735)
Income tax expense (benefit) (4,637) (4,048) (1,249) (1,774) (766) (848) (997)
Net income (loss) $ (407) $ (1,356) $ (425) $ 295  $ 216  $ (493) $ 262 
Balance Sheet
Average
Total loans and leases $ 28,159  $ 42,935  $ 22,029  $ 24,243  $ 29,923  $ 36,555  $ 38,201 
Total assets (2)
228,783  210,689  232,814  230,906  249,846  201,501  226,577 
Total deposits 18,247  21,359  13,251  14,881  21,387  23,560  23,483 
Period end
Total loans and leases $ 21,301  $ 37,156  $ 21,301  $ 23,120  $ 25,096  $ 36,045  $ 37,156 
Total assets (3)
264,141  224,375  264,141  223,345  240,159  241,098  224,375 
Total deposits 12,998  23,089  12,998  12,839  19,149  22,899  23,089 
(1)All Other consists of asset and liability management (ALM) activities, equity investments, non-core mortgage loans and servicing activities, liquidating businesses and certain expenses not otherwise allocated to a business segment. ALM activities encompass certain residential mortgages, debt securities, and interest rate and foreign currency risk management activities. Substantially all of the results of ALM activities are allocated to our business segments.
(2)Includes elimination of segments’ excess asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits) and allocated shareholders’ equity of $763.1 billion and $544.3 billion for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, and $908.7 billion, $828.3 billion, $740.7 billion, $572.2 billion and $554.2 billion for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2020 and the fourth quarter of 2019, respectively.
(3)Includes elimination of segments’ excess asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits) and allocated shareholders’ equity of $977.7 billion, $857.8 billion, $829.1 billion, $665.8 billion and $565.4 billion at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020, June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified among the segments to conform to current-period presentation.

Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
24


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Outstanding Loans and Leases
(Dollars in millions)
December 31
2020
September 30
2020
December 31
2019
Consumer
Residential mortgage $ 223,555  $ 232,718  $ 236,169 
Home equity 34,311  36,530  40,208 
Credit card 78,708  79,834  97,608 
Direct/Indirect consumer (1) 
91,363  89,914  90,998 
Other consumer (2) 
124  140  192 
Total consumer loans excluding loans accounted for under the fair value option 428,061  439,136  465,175 
Consumer loans accounted for under the fair value option (3) 
735  657  594 
Total consumer 428,796  439,793  465,769 
Commercial
U.S. commercial 288,403  293,934  307,048 
Non-U.S. commercial 90,785  96,151  104,966 
Commercial real estate (4) 
60,364  62,454  62,689 
Commercial lease financing 17,098  17,413  19,880 
456,650  469,952  494,583 
U.S. small business commercial (5)
36,469  38,850  15,333 
Total commercial loans excluding loans accounted for under the fair value option 493,119  508,802  509,916 
Commercial loans accounted for under the fair value option (3) 
5,946  6,577  7,741 
Total commercial 499,065  515,379  517,657 
Total loans and leases $ 927,861  $ 955,172  $ 983,426 
(1)Includes primarily auto and specialty lending loans and leases of $46.4 billion, $47.1 billion and $50.4 billion, U.S. securities-based lending loans of $41.1 billion, $39.0 billion and $36.7 billion and non-U.S. consumer loans of $3.0 billion, $2.9 billion and $2.8 billion at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
(2)Substantially all of other consumer is consumer overdrafts.
(3)Consumer loans accounted for under the fair value option includes residential mortgage loans of $298 million, $314 million and $257 million and home equity loans of $437 million, $343 million and $337 million at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Commercial loans accounted for under the fair value option include U.S. commercial loans of $2.9 billion, $3.4 billion and $4.7 billion and non-U.S. commercial loans of $3.0 billion, $3.2 billion and $3.1 billion at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
(4)Includes U.S. commercial real estate loans of $57.2 billion, $58.7 billion and $59.0 billion and non-U.S. commercial real estate loans of $3.2 billion, $3.7 billion and $3.7 billion at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
(5)Includes card-related products.


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.

Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
25


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Quarterly Average Loans and Leases by Business Segment and All Other
(Dollars in millions)
  Fourth Quarter 2020
  Total
Corporation
Consumer Banking GWIM Global
Banking
Global
Markets
All 
Other
Consumer
Residential mortgage $ 228,069  $ 120,548  $ 89,278  $   $   $ 18,243 
Home equity 35,789  28,300  2,977    293  4,219 
Credit card 78,210  75,748  2,463      (1)
Direct/Indirect and other consumer 90,424  47,094  43,327      3 
Total consumer 432,492  271,690  138,045    293  22,464 
Commercial
U.S. commercial 327,650  33,443  43,832  200,670  49,760  (55)
Non-U.S. commercial 95,739    933  76,634  18,143  29 
Commercial real estate 61,540  13  4,357  51,254  5,909  7 
Commercial lease financing 17,377      17,765  28  (416)
Total commercial 502,306  33,456  49,122  346,323  73,840  (435)
Total loans and leases $ 934,798  $ 305,146  $ 187,167  $ 346,323  $ 74,133  $ 22,029 
  Third Quarter 2020
  Total
Corporation
Consumer Banking GWIM Global
Banking
Global
Markets
All 
Other
Consumer
Residential mortgage $ 237,414  $ 127,546  $ 89,926  $ —  $ —  $ 19,942 
Home equity 37,897  30,069  3,128  —  302  4,398 
Credit card 81,309  78,915  2,394  —  —  — 
Direct/Indirect and other consumer 89,559  48,137  41,420  —  — 
Total consumer 446,179  284,667  136,868  —  302  24,342 
Commercial
U.S. commercial 343,533  34,069  43,401  218,063  47,691  309 
Non-U.S. commercial 102,938  —  837  83,950  18,146 
Commercial real estate 63,262  15  4,480  52,607  6,154 
Commercial lease financing 18,106  —  18,498  26  (419)
Total commercial 527,839  34,084  48,719  373,118  72,017  (99)
Total loans and leases $ 974,018  $ 318,751  $ 185,587  $ 373,118  $ 72,319  $ 24,243 
  Fourth Quarter 2019
  Total
Corporation
Consumer Banking GWIM Global
Banking
Global
Markets
All 
Other
Consumer
Residential mortgage $ 231,849  $ 114,871  $ 83,899  $ $ —  $ 33,078 
Home equity 41,230  32,447  3,192  —  295  5,296 
Credit card 94,951  92,131  2,820  —  —  — 
Direct/Indirect and other consumer 90,924  50,827  40,091  —  — 
Total consumer 458,954  290,276  130,002  295  38,380 
Commercial
U.S. commercial 326,945  20,716  39,704  217,326  48,967  232 
Non-U.S. commercial 104,787  —  532  87,872  16,373  10 
Commercial real estate 63,324  16  4,134  51,761  7,404 
Commercial lease financing 19,976  —  20,399  (430)
Total commercial 515,032  20,732  44,372  377,358  72,749  (179)
Total loans and leases $ 973,986  $ 311,008  $ 174,374  $ 377,359  $ 73,044  $ 38,201 



Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified among the segments to conform to current-period presentation.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
26


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Commercial Credit Exposure by Industry (1, 2, 3, 4, 6)
(Dollars in millions)
Commercial Utilized Total Commercial Committed
December 31
2020
September 30
2020
December 31
2019
December 31
2020
September 30
2020
December 31
2019
Asset managers and funds $ 68,093  $ 63,360  $ 71,386  $ 101,540  $ 97,518  $ 110,069 
Real estate (5)
69,267  72,105  70,361  92,414  95,251  96,370 
Capital goods 39,911  42,899  41,082  80,959  83,159  80,892 
Finance companies 46,948  43,396  40,173  70,004  66,964  63,942 
Healthcare equipment and services 33,759  36,554  34,353  57,880  61,094  55,918 
Government and public education 41,669  43,699  41,889  56,212  56,785  53,566 
Materials 24,548  25,478  26,663  50,792  51,316  52,129 
Retailing 24,749  27,085  25,868  49,710  49,602  48,317 
Consumer services 32,000  32,016  28,434  48,026  48,631  49,071 
Food, beverage and tobacco 22,871  22,706  24,163  44,628  45,019  45,956 
Commercial services and supplies 21,154  22,274  23,103  38,149  39,219  38,944 
Transportation 23,426  25,157  23,449  33,444  34,668  33,028 
Energy 13,936  15,432  16,406  32,983  34,514  36,326 
Utilities 12,387  12,488  12,383  29,234  29,501  36,060 
Individuals and trusts 18,784  21,171  18,927  25,881  27,954  27,817 
Technology hardware and equipment 10,515  9,875  10,646  24,796  22,563  24,072 
Media 13,144  13,616  12,445  24,677  25,802  23,645 
Software and services 11,709  10,767  10,432  23,647  21,104  20,556 
Global commercial banks 20,751  21,295  30,171  22,922  23,444  32,345 
Automobiles and components 10,956  11,916  7,345  20,765  19,391  14,910 
Consumer durables and apparel 9,232  10,053  10,193  20,223  20,972  21,245 
Vehicle dealers 15,028  14,598  18,013  18,696  18,457  21,435 
Pharmaceuticals and biotechnology 5,217  5,142  5,964  16,349  15,634  20,206 
Telecommunication services 9,411  7,063  9,154  15,605  13,441  16,113 
Insurance 5,921  6,310  6,673  13,491  13,962  15,218 
Food and staples retailing 5,209  5,166  6,290  11,810  10,470  10,392 
Financial markets infrastructure (clearinghouses) 4,939  4,587  5,496  8,648  7,216  7,997 
Religious and social organizations 4,769  4,987  3,844  6,759  6,910  5,756 
Total commercial credit exposure by industry $ 620,303  $ 631,195  $ 635,306  $ 1,040,244  $ 1,040,561  $ 1,062,295 
(1)Includes loans and leases, standby letters of credit and financial guarantees, derivative assets, assets held-for-sale, commercial letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances, securitized assets, foreclosed properties and other collateral acquired. Derivative assets are carried at fair value, reflect the effects of legally enforceable master netting agreements and have been reduced by cash collateral of $42.5 billion, $41.3 billion and $33.9 billion at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Not reflected in utilized and committed exposure is additional non-cash derivative collateral held of $39.3 billion, $35.0 billion and $33.3 billion, which consists primarily of other marketable securities, at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
(2)Total utilized and total committed exposure includes loans of $5.9 billion, $6.6 billion and $7.7 billion and issued letters of credit with a notional amount of $89 million, $121 million and $170 million accounted for under the fair value option at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. In addition, total committed exposure includes unfunded loan commitments accounted for under the fair value option with a notional amount of $3.9 billion, $3.2 billion and $4.2 billion at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
(3)Includes U.S. small business commercial exposure.
(4)Includes the notional amount of unfunded legally binding lending commitments net of amounts distributed (e.g., syndicated or participated) to other financial institutions.
(5)Industries are viewed from a variety of perspectives to best isolate the perceived risks. For purposes of this table, the real estate industry is defined based on the primary business activity of the borrowers or the counterparties using operating cash flows and primary source of repayment as key factors.
(6)December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020 include $22.7 billion and $24.7 billion of Paycheck Protection Program loan exposure across impacted industries.


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.


Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
27


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Top 20 Non-U.S. Countries Exposure
(Dollars in millions)
Funded Loans and Loan Equivalents (1)
Unfunded Loan Commitments Net Counterparty Exposure
Securities/
Other
Investments (2)
Country Exposure at December 31
2020
Hedges and Credit Default Protection (3)
Net Country Exposure at December 31 2020 (4)
Increase (Decrease) from September 30
2020
United Kingdom $ 31,817  $ 18,201  $ 6,601  $ 4,086  $ 60,705  $ (1,233) $ 59,472  $ 4,441 
Germany 29,169  10,772  2,155  4,492  46,588  (1,685) 44,903  (5,164)
Canada 8,657  8,681  1,624  2,628  21,590  (456) 21,134  1,258 
France 8,219  8,353  988  4,329  21,889  (1,098) 20,791  (3,495)
Japan 12,679  1,286  1,115  3,325  18,405  (709) 17,696  (6,924)
China 10,098  67  1,529  1,952  13,646  (226) 13,420  931 
Australia 6,559  4,242  372  2,235  13,408  (321) 13,087  (163)
Brazil 5,854  696  708  3,288  10,546  (253) 10,293  (774)
Netherlands 4,654  4,109  486  997  10,246  (562) 9,684  (1,348)
Singapore 4,115  278  359  4,603  9,355  (73) 9,282  949 
South Korea 5,161  856  488  2,214  8,719  (168) 8,551  55 
India 5,428  221  353  1,989  7,991  (180) 7,811  (2,058)
Switzerland 3,811  2,817  412  130  7,170  (275) 6,895  (1,769)
Hong Kong 4,434  452  584  1,128  6,598  (61) 6,537  (59)
Mexico 3,712  1,379  205  1,112  6,408  (121) 6,287  (583)
Italy 2,456  1,784  553  1,568  6,361  (669) 5,692  1,053 
Belgium 2,471  1,334  505  797  5,107  (140) 4,967  (1,799)
Spain 2,835  1,156  262  914  5,167  (351) 4,816  (245)
Ireland 2,785  1,050  100  253  4,188  (23) 4,165  (518)
United Arab Emirates 2,218  136  266  77  2,697  (10) 2,687  (225)
Total top 20 non-U.S. countries exposure
$ 157,132  $ 67,870  $ 19,665  $ 42,117  $ 286,784  $ (8,614) $ 278,170  $ (16,437)
(1)Includes loans, leases, and other extensions of credit and funds, including letters of credit and due from placements, which have not been reduced by collateral, hedges or credit default protection. Funded loans and loan equivalents are reported net of charge-offs but prior to any allowance for loan and lease losses.
(2)Long securities exposures are netted on a single-name basis to, but not below, zero by short exposures and net credit default swaps purchased, consisting of single-name and net indexed and tranched credit default swaps.
(3)Represents credit default protection purchased, net of credit default protection sold, which is used to mitigate the Corporation’s risk to country exposures as listed, consisting of net single-name and net indexed and tranched credit default swaps. Amounts are calculated based on the credit default swaps notional amount assuming a zero recovery rate less any fair value receivable or payable.
(4)    Represents country exposure less hedges and credit default protection purchased, net of credit default protection sold.


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.


Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
28


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Nonperforming Loans, Leases and Foreclosed Properties
(Dollars in millions)
December 31
2020
September 30
2020
June 30
2020
March 31
2020
December 31
2019
Residential mortgage $ 2,005  $ 1,675  $ 1,552  $ 1,580  $ 1,470 
Home equity 649  640  594  578  536 
Direct/Indirect consumer 71  42  45  46  47 
Total consumer 2,725  2,357  2,191  2,204  2,053 
U.S. commercial 1,243  1,351  1,247  1,240  1,094 
Non-U.S. commercial 418  338  387  90  43 
Commercial real estate 404  414  474  408  280 
Commercial lease financing 87  14  17  44  32 
2,152  2,117  2,125  1,782  1,449 
U.S. small business commercial 75  76  77  70  50 
Total commercial 2,227  2,193  2,202  1,852  1,499 
Total nonperforming loans and leases 4,952  4,550  4,393  4,056  3,552 
Foreclosed properties (1)
164  180  218  275  285 
Total nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties (2, 3, 4)
$ 5,116  $ 4,730  $ 4,611  $ 4,331  $ 3,837 
Fully-insured home loans past due 30 days or more and still accruing $ 1,090  $ 1,213  $ 1,153  $ 1,598  $ 1,811 
Consumer credit card past due 30 days or more and still accruing 1,689  1,270  1,420  1,900  2,035 
Other loans past due 30 days or more and still accruing 3,398  3,322  2,980  3,904  3,746 
Total loans past due 30 days or more and still accruing (3, 5, 6)
$ 6,177  $ 5,805  $ 5,553  $ 7,402  $ 7,592 
Fully-insured home loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing $ 762  $ 837  $ 854  $ 951  $ 1,088 
Consumer credit card past due 90 days or more and still accruing
903  546  782  991  1,042 
Other loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing 417  365  579  384  283 
Total loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing (3, 5, 6)
$ 2,082  $ 1,748  $ 2,215  $ 2,326  $ 2,413 
Nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties/Total assets (7)
0.18  % 0.17  % 0.17  % 0.17  % 0.16  %
Nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties/Total loans, leases and foreclosed properties (7)
0.56  0.50  0.47  0.42  0.39 
Nonperforming loans and leases/Total loans and leases (7)
0.54  0.48  0.44  0.39  0.36 
Commercial reservable criticized utilized exposure (8)
$ 38,666  $ 35,710  $ 25,950  $ 17,400  $ 11,452 
Commercial reservable criticized utilized exposure/Commercial reservable utilized exposure (8)
7.31  % 6.55  % 4.51  % 2.84  % 2.09  %
Total commercial criticized utilized exposure/Commercial utilized exposure (8)
7.22  6.34  4.34  2.65  2.00 
(1)Foreclosed property balances do not include properties insured by certain government-guaranteed loans, principally loans insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), that entered foreclosure of $119 million, $131 million, $124 million, $224 million and $260 million at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020, June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
(2)Balances do not include past due consumer credit card, consumer loans secured by real estate where repayments are insured by the FHA and individually insured long-term stand-by agreements (fully-insured home loans), and in general, other consumer and commercial loans not secured by real estate.
(3)For periods prior to 2020, balances do not include purchased credit-impaired loans even though the customer may be contractually past due. Purchased credit-impaired loans were recorded at fair value upon acquisition and accrete interest income over the remaining life of the loan.
(4)Balances do not include nonperforming loans held-for-sale of $359 million, $184 million, $151 million, $223 million and $239 million and nonperforming loans accounted for under the fair value option of $11 million, $9 million, $79 million, $6 million and $6 million at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020, June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
(5)Balances do not include loans held-for-sale past due 30 days or more and still accruing of $38 million, $93 million, $209 million, $354 million and $21 million at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020, June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, and loans held-for-sale past due 90 days or more and still accruing of $32 million, $41 million, $5 million, $0 and $11 million at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020, June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. At December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020, June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were $15 million, $119 million, $18 million, $52 million and $6 million, respectively, of loans accounted for under the fair value option past due 30 days or more and still accruing interest.
(6)These balances are excluded from total nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties.
(7)Total assets and total loans and leases do not include loans accounted for under the fair value option of $6.7 billion, $7.2 billion, $9.2 billion, $9.0 billion and $8.3 billion at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020, June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
(8)Criticized exposure corresponds to the Special Mention, Substandard and Doubtful asset categories defined by regulatory authorities. The reservable criticized exposure excludes loans held-for-sale, exposure accounted for under the fair value option and other nonreservable exposure.

Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
29


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Nonperforming Loans, Leases and Foreclosed Properties Activity (1)
 (Dollars in millions)
Fourth
Quarter
2020
Third
Quarter
2020
Second
Quarter
2020
First
Quarter
2020
Fourth
Quarter
2019
Nonperforming Consumer Loans and Leases:
Balance, beginning of period $ 2,357  $ 2,191  $ 2,204  $ 2,053  $ 2,189 
Additions 860  587  354  477  291 
Reductions:
Paydowns and payoffs (137) (113) (84) (106) (121)
Sales (7) —  (25) (6) (109)
Returns to performing status (2)
(325) (291) (233) (165) (143)
Charge-offs (3)
(16) (13) (22) (27) (31)
Transfers to foreclosed properties (7) (4) (3) (22) (23)
Total net additions (reductions) to nonperforming loans and leases 368  166  (13) 151  (136)
Total nonperforming consumer loans and leases, end of period 2,725  2,357  2,191  2,204  2,053 
Foreclosed properties 123  135  169  226  229 
Nonperforming consumer loans, leases and foreclosed properties, end of period $ 2,848  $ 2,492  $ 2,360  $ 2,430  $ 2,282 
Nonperforming Commercial Loans and Leases (4):
Balance, beginning of period $ 2,193  $ 2,202  $ 1,852  $ 1,499  $ 1,287 
Additions 1,192  656  889  781  527 
Reductions:
Paydowns (397) (216) (177) (212) (169)
Sales (274) (50) (10) (16) (22)
Return to performing status (5)
(127) (21) (8) (16) (15)
Charge-offs (313) (367) (344) (184) (107)
Transfers to foreclosed properties (2) —  —  —  (2)
Transfers to loans held-for-sale (45) (11) —  —  — 
Total net additions (reductions) to nonperforming loans and leases 34  (9) 350  353  212 
Total nonperforming commercial loans and leases, end of period 2,227  2,193  2,202  1,852  1,499 
Foreclosed properties 41  45  49  49  56 
Nonperforming commercial loans, leases and foreclosed properties, end of period $ 2,268  $ 2,238  $ 2,251  $ 1,901  $ 1,555 
(1)For amounts excluded from nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties, see footnotes to Nonperforming Loans, Leases and Foreclosed Properties table on page 29.
(2)Consumer loans and leases may be returned to performing status when all principal and interest is current and full repayment of the remaining contractual principal and interest is expected, or when the loan otherwise becomes well-secured and is in the process of collection. Certain troubled debt restructurings are classified as nonperforming at the time of restructuring and may only be returned to performing status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for a reasonable period, generally six months.
(3)Our policy is not to classify consumer credit card and non-bankruptcy related consumer loans not secured by real estate as nonperforming; therefore, the charge-offs on these loans have no impact on nonperforming activity and, accordingly, are excluded from this table.
(4)Includes U.S. small business commercial activity. Small business card loans are excluded as they are not classified as nonperforming.
(5)Commercial loans and leases may be returned to performing status when all principal and interest is current and full repayment of the remaining contractual principal and interest is expected, or when the loan otherwise becomes well-secured and is in the process of collection. Troubled debt restructurings are generally classified as performing after a sustained period of demonstrated payment performance.


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
30


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Quarterly Net Charge-offs and Net Charge-off Ratios (1) 
(Dollars in millions)
  Fourth
Quarter
2020
Third
Quarter
2020
Second
Quarter
2020
First
Quarter
2020
Fourth
Quarter
2019
Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent
Net Charge-offs
Residential mortgage (2)
$ (3)   % $ (6) (0.01) % $ (20) (0.03) % $ (1) —  % $ 0.01  %
Home equity (3)
(28) (0.31) (20) (0.21) (14) (0.14) (11) (0.11) (12) (0.12)
Credit card 405  2.06  509  2.49  665  3.10  770  3.28  724  3.03 
Direct/Indirect consumer 38  0.17  18  0.08  26  0.12  40  0.18  39  0.17 
Other consumer 70  n/m 63  n/m 77  n/m 74  n/m 83  n/m
Total consumer 482  0.44  564  0.50  734  0.65  872  0.75  838  0.72 
U.S. commercial 182  0.25  154  0.20  219  0.26  163  0.21  54  0.07 
Non-U.S. commercial 65  0.28  57  0.23  32  0.12  —  (31) (0.12)
Total commercial and industrial 247  0.26  211  0.21  251  0.22  164  0.16  23  0.02 
Commercial real estate 101  0.66  106  0.66  57  0.35  0.04  21  0.13 
Commercial lease financing (1) (0.03) 24  0.53  31  0.66  0.10  0.13 
347  0.30  341  0.28  339  0.25  175  0.14  51  0.04 
U.S. small business commercial 52  0.53  67  0.69  73  0.96  75  1.95  70  1.83 
Total commercial 399  0.32  408  0.31  412  0.29  250  0.19  121  0.09 
Total net charge-offs $ 881  0.38  $ 972  0.40  $ 1,146  0.45  $ 1,122  0.46  $ 959  0.39 
By Business Segment and All Other
Consumer Banking $ 563  0.73  % $ 658  0.82  % $ 843  1.05  % $ 963  1.22  % $ 924  1.18  %
Global Wealth & Investment Management 9  0.02  (6) (0.01) 0.02  0.02  17  0.04 
Global Banking 314  0.37  328  0.36  330  0.32  160  0.17  40  0.04 
Global Markets 24  0.13  17  0.10  —  —  0.04  0.05 
All Other (29) (0.53) (25) (0.40) (36) (0.49) (17) (0.19) (31) (0.32)
Total net charge-offs $ 881  0.38  $ 972  0.40  $ 1,146  0.45  $ 1,122  0.46  $ 959  0.39 
(1)Net charge-off ratios are calculated as annualized net charge-offs divided by average outstanding loans and leases excluding loans accounted for under the fair value option during the period for each loan and lease category.
(2)Includes loan sale net charge-offs (recoveries) of $0, $0, $(16) million and $0 for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2020, and $2 million for the fourth quarter of 2019, respectively.
(3)Includes loan sale net charge-offs (recoveries) of $0 for all quarters of 2020, and $9 million for the fourth quarter of 2019.
n/m = not meaningful




Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
31


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Annual Net Charge-offs and Net Charge-off Ratios (1) 
(Dollars in millions)
  Year Ended December 31
  2020 2019
Amount Percent Amount Percent
Net Charge-offs
Residential mortgage (2)
$ (30) (0.01) % $ (47) (0.02) %
Home equity (3)
(73) (0.19) (358) (0.81)
Credit card 2,349  2.76  2,948  3.12 
Direct/Indirect consumer 122  0.14  209  0.23 
Other consumer 284  n/m 234  n/m
Total consumer 2,652  0.59  2,986  0.66 
U.S. commercial 718  0.23  256  0.08 
Non-U.S. commercial 155  0.15  84  0.08 
Total commercial and industrial 873  0.21  340  0.08 
Commercial real estate 270  0.43  29  0.05 
Commercial lease financing 59  0.32  21  0.10 
1,202  0.24  390  0.08 
U.S. small business commercial 267  0.86  272  1.83 
Total commercial 1,469  0.28  662  0.13 
Total net charge-offs $ 4,121  0.42  $ 3,648  0.38 
By Business Segment and All Other
Consumer Banking $ 3,027  0.96  % $ 3,669  1.22  %
Global Wealth & Investment Management 21  0.01  80  0.05 
Global Banking 1,132  0.30  367  0.10 
Global Markets 48  0.07  0.01 
All Other (107) (0.38) (477) (1.13)
Total net charge-offs $ 4,121  0.42  $ 3,648  0.38 
(1)Net charge-off ratios are calculated as net charge-offs divided by average outstanding loans and leases excluding loans accounted for under the fair value option during the period for each loan and lease category.
(2)Includes loan sale net recoveries of $16 million and $33 million for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.
(3)Includes loan sale net recoveries of $0 and $258 million for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.
n/m = not meaningful



Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.


Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
32


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Allocation of the Allowance for Credit Losses by Product Type
(Dollars in millions)
December 31, 2020 September 30, 2020 January 1, 2020 December 31, 2019
Amount
Percent of
Loans and
Leases
Outstanding (1, 2)
Amount
Percent of
Loans and
Leases
Outstanding 
(1, 2)
Amount
Percent of
Loans and
Leases
Outstanding (1, 2)
Amount
Percent of
Loans and
Leases
Outstanding (1, 2)
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Residential mortgage $ 459  0.21% $ 457  0.20% $ 212  0.09% $ 325  0.14%
Home equity 399  1.16 398  1.09 228  0.57 221  0.55
Credit card 8,420  10.70 8,972  11.24 6,809  6.98 3,710  3.80
Direct/Indirect consumer 752  0.82 800  0.89 566  0.62 234  0.26
Other consumer 41  n/m 64  n/m 55  n/m 52  n/m
Total consumer 10,071  2.35 10,691  2.43 7,870  1.69 4,542  0.98
U.S. commercial (3)
5,043  1.55 5,163  1.55 2,723  0.84 3,015  0.94
Non-U.S.commercial 1,241  1.37 1,353  1.41 668  0.64 658  0.63
Commercial real estate 2,285  3.79 2,283  3.66 1,036  1.65 1,042  1.66
Commercial lease financing 162  0.95 106  0.60 61  0.31 159  0.80
Total commercial  8,731  1.77 8,905  1.75 4,488  0.88 4,874  0.96
Allowance for loan and lease losses 18,802  2.04 19,596  2.07 12,358  1.27 9,416  0.97
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments 1,878  1,910  1,123  813   
Allowance for credit losses $ 20,680  $ 21,506  $ 13,481  $ 10,229   
Asset Quality Indicators
Allowance for loan and lease losses/Total loans and leases (2)
2.04% 2.07% 1.27% 0.97%
Allowance for loan and lease losses/Total nonperforming loans and leases (4)
380 431 331 265
Ratio of the allowance for loan and lease losses/Annualized net charge-offs
5.37 5.07 n/m 2.48
(1)Ratios are calculated as allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of loans and leases outstanding excluding loans accounted for under the fair value option. Consumer loans accounted for under the fair value option include residential mortgage loans of $298 million, $314 million, $257 million and $257 million and home equity loans of $437 million, $343 million, $337 million and $337 million at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020, January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Commercial loans accounted for under the fair value option include U.S. commercial loans of $2.9 billion, $3.4 billion, $5.1 billion and $4.7 billion and non-U.S. commercial loans of $3.0 billion, $3.2 billion, $3.2 billion and $3.1 billion at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020, January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
(2)Total loans and leases do not include loans accounted for under the fair value option of $6.7 billion, $7.2 billion, $8.9 billion and $8.3 billion at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020, January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
(3)Includes allowance for loan and lease losses for U.S. small business commercial loans of $1.5 billion, $1.5 billion, $831 million and $523 million at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020, January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
(4)Allowance for loan and lease losses includes $9.9 billion, $10.3 billion, $7.5 billion and $4.2 billion allocated to products (primarily the Consumer Lending portfolios within Consumer Banking) that are excluded from nonperforming loans and leases at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020, January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Excluding these amounts, allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of total nonperforming loans and leases was 181 percent, 204 percent, 129 percent and 148 percent at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020, January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
n/m = not meaningful

Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
33


Exhibit A: Non-GAAP Reconciliations
Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Reconciliations to GAAP Financial Measures
(Dollars in millions, except per share information)

The Corporation evaluates its business based on the following ratios that utilize tangible equity, a non-GAAP financial measure. Tangible equity represents an adjusted shareholders’ equity or common shareholders’ equity amount which has been reduced by goodwill and intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights), net of related deferred tax liabilities. Return on average tangible common shareholders’ equity measures the Corporation’s net income applicable to common shareholders as a percentage of adjusted average common shareholders’ equity. The tangible common equity ratio represents adjusted ending common shareholders’ equity divided by total assets less goodwill and intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights), net of related deferred tax liabilities. Return on average tangible shareholders’ equity measures the Corporation’s net income as a percentage of adjusted average total shareholders’ equity. The tangible equity ratio represents adjusted ending shareholders’ equity divided by total assets less goodwill and intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights), net of related deferred tax liabilities. Tangible book value per common share represents adjusted ending common shareholders’ equity divided by ending common shares outstanding. These measures are used to evaluate the Corporation’s use of equity. In addition, profitability, relationship and investment models all use return on average tangible shareholders’ equity as key measures to support our overall growth goals.

See the tables below for reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most closely related financial measures defined by GAAP for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 and the three months ended December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020, June 30, 2020, March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019. The Corporation believes the use of these non-GAAP financial measures provides additional clarity in understanding its results of operations and trends. Other companies may define or calculate supplemental financial data differently.
  Year Ended
December 31
Fourth Quarter 2020 Third Quarter 2020 Second Quarter 2020 First Quarter 2020 Fourth Quarter 2019
  2020 2019
Reconciliation of income before income taxes to pretax, pre-provision income
Income before income taxes $ 18,995  $ 32,754  $ 6,119  $ 4,546  $ 3,799  $ 4,531  $ 8,169 
Provision for credit losses 11,320  3,590  53  1,389  5,117  4,761  941 
Pretax, pre-provision income $ 30,315  $ 36,344  $ 6,172  $ 5,935  $ 8,916  $ 9,292  $ 9,110 
Reconciliation of average shareholders’ equity to average tangible shareholders’ equity and average tangible common shareholders’ equity
Shareholders’ equity $ 267,309  $ 267,889  $ 271,020  $ 267,323  $ 266,316  $ 264,534  $ 266,900 
Goodwill (68,951) (68,951) (68,951) (68,951) (68,951) (68,951) (68,951)
Intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights) (1,862) (1,721) (2,173) (1,976) (1,640) (1,655) (1,678)
Related deferred tax liabilities 821  773  910  855  790  728  730 
Tangible shareholders’ equity $ 197,317  $ 197,990  $ 200,806  $ 197,251  $ 196,515  $ 194,656  $ 197,001 
Preferred stock (23,624) (23,036) (24,180) (23,427) (23,427) (23,456) (23,461)
Tangible common shareholders’ equity $ 173,693  $ 174,954  $ 176,626  $ 173,824  $ 173,088  $ 171,200  $ 173,540 
Reconciliation of period-end shareholders’ equity to period-end tangible shareholders’ equity and period-end tangible common shareholders’ equity
Shareholders’ equity $ 272,924  $ 264,810  $ 272,924  $ 268,850  $ 265,637  $ 264,918  $ 264,810 
Goodwill (68,951) (68,951) (68,951) (68,951) (68,951) (68,951) (68,951)
Intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights) (2,151) (1,661) (2,151) (2,185) (1,630) (1,646) (1,661)
Related deferred tax liabilities 920  713  920  910  789  790  713 
Tangible shareholders’ equity $ 202,742  $ 194,911  $ 202,742  $ 198,624  $ 195,845  $ 195,111  $ 194,911 
Preferred stock (24,510) (23,401) (24,510) (23,427) (23,427) (23,427) (23,401)
Tangible common shareholders’ equity
$ 178,232  $ 171,510  $ 178,232  $ 175,197  $ 172,418  $ 171,684  $ 171,510 
Reconciliation of period-end assets to period-end tangible assets
Assets $ 2,819,627  $ 2,434,079  $ 2,819,627  $ 2,738,452  $ 2,741,688  $ 2,619,954  $ 2,434,079 
Goodwill (68,951) (68,951) (68,951) (68,951) (68,951) (68,951) (68,951)
Intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights) (2,151) (1,661) (2,151) (2,185) (1,630) (1,646) (1,661)
Related deferred tax liabilities 920  713  920  910  789  790  713 
Tangible assets $ 2,749,445  $ 2,364,180  $ 2,749,445  $ 2,668,226  $ 2,671,896  $ 2,550,147  $ 2,364,180 
Book value per share of common stock
Common shareholders’ equity $ 248,414  $ 241,409  $ 248,414  $ 245,423  $ 242,210  $ 241,491  $ 241,409 
Ending common shares issued and outstanding 8,650.8  8,836.1  8,650.8  8,661.5  8,664.1  8,675.5  8,836.1 
Book value per share of common stock $ 28.72  $ 27.32  $ 28.72  $ 28.33  $ 27.96  $ 27.84  $ 27.32 
Tangible book value per share of common stock
Tangible common shareholders’ equity $ 178,232  $ 171,510  $ 178,232  $ 175,197  $ 172,418  $ 171,684  $ 171,510 
Ending common shares issued and outstanding 8,650.8  8,836.1  8,650.8  8,661.5  8,664.1  8,675.5  8,836.1 
Tangible book value per share of common stock $ 20.60  $ 19.41  $ 20.60  $ 20.23  $ 19.90  $ 19.79  $ 19.41 


Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
34