Form: 8-K

Current report

January 14, 2026


Bank of America logo


Supplemental Information
Fourth Quarter 2025
        







Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the earnings presentation. It speaks only as of the particular date or dates included in the accompanying pages. Bank of America Corporation (the Corporation) does not undertake an obligation to, and disclaims any duty to, update any of the information provided. Any forward-looking statements in this information are subject to the forward-looking language contained in the Corporation’s reports filed with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which are available at the SEC’s website (www.sec.gov*) or at the Corporation’s website (www.bankofamerica.com*). The Corporation’s future financial performance is subject to risks and uncertainties as described in its SEC filings.

* Website content is not incorporated by reference into this Supplemental Information.



Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Table of ContentsPage
 
Consumer Banking
Global Wealth & Investment Management
Global Banking
Global Markets
All Other
Changes in Accounting Methods for Certain Tax-related Equity Investments
Effective in the fourth quarter of 2025, the Corporation elected to change its accounting methods for its tax-related affordable housing, eligible wind renewable energy and solar renewable energy equity investments, which were applied on a retrospective basis. The Corporation determined that the new accounting methods are preferable as they better align the financial statement presentation with the economic impact of these equity investments. The primary impact of the accounting changes is a reclassification between income statement line items that nets income tax credits and benefits against the investment expense. For more information, see the Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K furnished with the SEC on January 6, 2026. Certain prior-period financial information presented herein for the Consolidated Statement of Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, consolidated quarterly averages, segment results and performance metrics has been revised to reflect the accounting method changes.
Key Performance Indicators
The Corporation presents certain key financial and nonfinancial performance indicators that management uses when assessing consolidated and/or segment results. The Corporation believes this information is useful because it provides management with information about underlying operational performance and trends. Key performance indicators are presented in Consolidated Financial Highlights on page 2 and on the Key Indicators pages for each segment.
Business Segment Operations
The Corporation reports the results of operations of its four business segments and All Other on a fully taxable-equivalent (FTE) basis. Additionally, the results for the total Corporation as presented on pages 11 - 13 are reported on an FTE basis.



Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Financial Highlights
(In millions, except per share information)
 Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
 20252024
Income statement
Net interest income$60,096 $56,060 $15,750 $15,233 $14,670 $14,443 $14,359 
Noninterest income53,001 49,796 12,617 13,807 12,773 13,804 12,116 
Total revenue, net of interest expense113,097 105,856 28,367 29,040 27,443 28,247 26,475 
Provision for credit losses5,675 5,821 1,308 1,295 1,592 1,480 1,452 
Noninterest expense69,727 66,812 17,437 17,337 17,183 17,770 16,787 
Income before income taxes37,695 33,223 9,622 10,408 8,668 8,997 8,236 
Pretax, pre-provision income (1)
43,370 39,044 10,930 11,703 10,260 10,477 9,688 
Income tax expense7,186 6,250 1,975 2,076 1,498 1,637 1,430 
Net income 30,509 26,973 7,647 8,332 7,170 7,360 6,806 
Preferred stock dividends1,454 1,629 328 429 291 406 266 
Net income applicable to common shareholders29,055 25,344 7,319 7,903 6,879 6,954 6,540 
Diluted earnings per common share3.81 3.19 0.98 1.04 0.90 0.89 0.83 
Average diluted common shares issued and outstanding7,680.9 7,935.8 7,546.9 7,627.1 7,651.6 7,770.8 7,843.7 
Dividends paid per common share$1.08 $1.00 $0.28 $0.28 $0.26 $0.26 $0.26 
Performance ratios
Return on average assets0.89 %%0.82 %%0.89 %%0.96 %%0.84 %%0.89 %%0.82 %%
Return on average common shareholders’ equity10.59 9.53 10.45 11.40 10.12 10.37 9.64 
Return on average shareholders’ equity10.22 9.22 9.98 11.01 9.74 10.15 9.23 
Return on average tangible common shareholders’ equity (2)
14.22 12.94 13.97 15.29 13.61 13.97 13.02 
Return on average tangible shareholders’ equity (2)
13.36 12.13 12.97 14.35 12.77 13.32 12.12 
Efficiency ratio 61.65 63.12 61.47 59.70 62.61 62.91 63.41 
At period end
Book value per share of common stock$38.44 35.58 $38.44 $37.72 $36.92 $36.17 $35.58 
Tangible book value per share of common stock (2)
28.73 26.37 28.73 28.16 27.49 26.90 26.37 
Market capitalization396,686 334,497 396,686 378,125 351,904 315,482 334,497 
Number of financial centers - U.S.3,628 3,700 3,628 3,649 3,664 3,681 3,700 
Number of branded ATMs - U.S.14,909 14,893 14,909 14,920 14,904 14,866 14,893 
Headcount213,207 213,193 213,207 213,384 213,388 212,732 213,193 
(1)    Pretax, pre-provision income (PTPI) is a non-GAAP financial measure calculated by adjusting pretax income to add back provision for credit losses. Management believes that PTPI is a useful financial measure because it enables an assessment of the Corporation's ability to generate earnings to cover credit losses through a credit cycle. (See Exhibit A: Non-GAAP Reconciliations - Reconciliations to GAAP Financial Measures on page 31.)
(2)    Tangible equity ratios and tangible book value per share of common stock are non-GAAP financial measures. We believe the use of ratios that utilize tangible equity provides additional useful information because they present measures of those assets that can generate income. Tangible book value per share provides additional useful information about the level of tangible assets in relation to outstanding shares of common stock. (See Exhibit A: Non-GAAP Reconciliations - Reconciliations to GAAP Financial Measures on page 31.)


Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
2


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statement of Income
(In millions, except per share information)
Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
 20252024
Net interest income
Interest income$138,566 $146,607 $34,261 $35,366 $34,873 $34,066 $35,977 
Interest expense78,470 90,547 18,511 20,133 20,203 19,623 21,618 
Net interest income60,096 56,060 15,750 15,233 14,670 14,443 14,359 
Noninterest income
Fees and commissions39,402 36,291 10,181 10,337 9,469 9,415 9,543 
Market making and similar activities12,014 12,967 2,074 3,203 3,153 3,584 2,503 
Other income1,585 538 362 267 151 805 70 
Total noninterest income53,001 49,796 12,617 13,807 12,773 13,804 12,116 
Total revenue, net of interest expense113,097 105,856 28,367 29,040 27,443 28,247 26,475 
Provision for credit losses5,675 5,821 1,308 1,295 1,592 1,480 1,452 
Noninterest expense
Compensation and benefits42,346 40,182 10,602 10,523 10,332 10,889 10,245 
Information processing and communications7,453 7,231 1,913 1,827 1,819 1,894 1,884 
Occupancy and equipment7,448 7,289 1,884 1,872 1,836 1,856 1,824 
Product delivery and transaction related3,924 3,494 1,011 1,025 974 914 903 
Professional fees2,580 2,669 682 606 640 652 744 
Marketing2,204 1,956 563 572 563 506 510 
Other general operating3,772 3,991 782 912 1,019 1,059 677 
Total noninterest expense69,727 66,812 17,437 17,337 17,183 17,770 16,787 
Income before income taxes37,695 33,223 9,622 10,408 8,668 8,997 8,236 
Income tax expense 7,186 6,250 1,975 2,076 1,498 1,637 1,430 
Net income$30,509 $26,973 $7,647 $8,332 $7,170 $7,360 $6,806 
Preferred stock dividends1,454 1,629 328 429 291 406 266 
Net income applicable to common shareholders$29,055 $25,344 $7,319 $7,903 $6,879 $6,954 $6,540 
Per common share information
Earnings$3.86 $3.23 $0.99 $1.06 $0.91 $0.91 $0.85 
Diluted earnings3.81 3.19 0.98 1.04 0.90 0.89 0.83 
Average common shares issued and outstanding7,521.9 7,855.5 7,364.9 7,466.0 7,581.2 7,677.9 7,738.4 
Average diluted common shares issued and outstanding7,680.9 7,935.8 7,546.9 7,627.1 7,651.6 7,770.8 7,843.7 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
(Dollars in millions)
Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
20252024
Net income $30,509 $26,973 $7,647 $8,332 $7,170 $7,360 $6,806 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net-of-tax:
Net change in debt securities1,156 158 667 438 (315)366 (286)
Net change in debit valuation adjustments(329)(127)(168)(305)(153)297 
Net change in derivatives3,590 2,428 445 636 1,196 1,313 (672)
Employee benefit plan adjustments319 131 282 (16)26 27 56 
Net change in foreign currency translation adjustments23 (87)(7)13 11 (57)
Other comprehensive income (loss)4,759 2,503 1,219 759 767 2,014 (951)
Comprehensive income$35,268 $29,476 $8,866 $9,091 $7,937 $9,374 $5,855 



Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
3



Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Net Interest Income and Noninterest Income
(Dollars in millions) 
 Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
 20252024
Net interest income
Interest income
Loans and leases$63,080 $61,993 $16,015 $16,191 $15,651 $15,223 $15,690 
Debt securities27,393 26,007 6,755 6,958 6,913 6,767 6,712 
Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell15,433 19,911 3,763 3,802 4,094 3,774 4,381 
Trading account assets12,239 10,376 2,979 3,195 3,057 3,008 2,679 
Other interest income20,421 28,320 4,749 5,220 5,158 5,294 6,515 
Total interest income138,566 146,607 34,261 35,366 34,873 34,066 35,977 
Interest expense
Deposits34,513 38,442 8,268 8,932 8,681 8,632 9,524 
Short-term borrowings28,042 34,538 6,472 7,172 7,435 6,963 7,993 
Trading account liabilities2,657 2,191 602 672 676 707 567 
Long-term debt13,258 15,376 3,169 3,357 3,411 3,321 3,534 
Total interest expense78,470 90,547 18,511 20,133 20,203 19,623 21,618 
Net interest income$60,096 $56,060 $15,750 $15,233 $14,670 $14,443 $14,359 
Noninterest income
Fees and commissions
Card income
Interchange fees (1)
$3,876 $4,013 $934 $990 $1,036 $916 $1,029 
Other card income2,483 2,271 632 639 610 602 593 
Total card income6,359 6,284 1,566 1,629 1,646 1,518 1,622 
Service charges
Deposit-related fees5,044 4,708 1,284 1,267 1,265 1,228 1,216 
Lending-related fees1,413 1,347 365 365 350 333 338 
Total service charges6,457 6,055 1,649 1,632 1,615 1,561 1,554 
Investment and brokerage services
Asset management fees15,601 13,875 4,193 3,972 3,698 3,738 3,702 
Brokerage fees4,355 3,891 1,107 1,091 1,082 1,075 1,011 
Total investment and brokerage services 19,956 17,766 5,300 5,063 4,780 4,813 4,713 
Investment banking fees
Underwriting income3,320 3,275 752 992 806 770 763 
Syndication fees1,420 1,221 324 438 289 369 335 
Financial advisory services1,890 1,690 590 583 333 384 556 
Total investment banking fees6,630 6,186 1,666 2,013 1,428 1,523 1,654 
Total fees and commissions39,402 36,291 10,181 10,337 9,469 9,415 9,543 
Market making and similar activities12,014 12,967 2,074 3,203 3,153 3,584 2,503 
Other income (loss)1,585 538 362 267 151 805 70 
Total noninterest income$53,001 $49,796 $12,617 $13,807 $12,773 $13,804 $12,116 
(1)Gross interchange fees and merchant income were $13.8 billion and $13.6 billion and are presented net of $9.9 billion and $9.5 billion of expenses for rewards and partner payments as well as certain other card costs for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. Gross interchange fees and merchant income were $3.6 billion, $3.4 billion, $3.5 billion, $3.3 billion and $3.5 billion and are presented net of $2.6 billion, $2.5 billion, $2.4 billion, $2.4 billion and $2.4 billion of expenses for rewards and partner payments as well as certain other card costs for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2025 and the fourth quarter of 2024, respectively.
    



Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
4


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheet
(Dollars in millions)
December 31
2025
September 30
2025
December 31
2024
Assets
Cash and due from banks$28,595 $25,352 $26,003 
Interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve, non-U.S. central banks and other banks203,250 221,155 264,111 
Cash and cash equivalents231,845 246,507 290,114 
Time deposits placed and other short-term investments7,474 8,212 6,372 
Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell316,578 325,800 274,709 
Trading account assets366,954 335,566 314,460 
Derivative assets40,881 42,115 40,948 
Debt securities:  
Carried at fair value402,975 404,636 358,607 
Held-to-maturity, at cost522,660 531,414 558,677 
Total debt securities925,635 936,050 917,284 
Loans and leases1,185,700 1,165,900 1,095,835 
Allowance for loan and lease losses(13,203)(13,252)(13,240)
Loans and leases, net of allowance1,172,497 1,152,648 1,082,595 
Premises and equipment, net12,516 12,348 12,168 
Goodwill69,021 69,021 69,021 
Loans held-for-sale5,165 6,831 9,545 
Customer and other receivables98,186 99,863 82,247 
Other assets163,642 168,188 161,836 
Total assets$3,410,394 $3,403,149 $3,261,299 
Liabilities
Deposits in U.S. offices:
Noninterest-bearing$517,834 $510,208 $507,561 
Interest-bearing1,361,177 1,354,445 1,329,014 
Deposits in non-U.S. offices:
Noninterest-bearing14,216 14,690 16,297 
Interest-bearing125,502 122,865 112,595 
Total deposits2,018,729 2,002,208 1,965,467 
Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase344,716 342,588 331,758 
Trading account liabilities105,996 117,322 92,543 
Derivative liabilities42,076 40,157 39,353 
Short-term borrowings48,088 54,200 43,391 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities229,730 232,753 211,545 
Long-term debt317,816 311,484 283,279 
Total liabilities3,107,151 3,100,712 2,967,336 
Shareholders’ equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; authorized – 100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding – 3,991,164, 3,991,164 and 3,877,917 shares
25,992 25,992 23,159 
Common stock and additional paid-in capital, $0.01 par value; authorized – 12,800,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding – 7,212,464,345, 7,329,421,929 and 7,610,862,311 shares
26,084 31,764 45,336 
Retained earnings261,693 256,426 240,753 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(10,526)(11,745)(15,285)
Total shareholders’ equity303,243 302,437 293,963 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$3,410,394 $3,403,149 $3,261,299 
Assets of consolidated variable interest entities included in total assets above (isolated to settle the liabilities of the variable interest entities)
Trading account assets$4,145 $6,063 $5,575 
Loans and leases17,875 18,007 19,144 
Allowance for loan and lease losses(871)(889)(919)
Loans and leases, net of allowance17,004 17,118 18,225 
All other assets709 614 319 
Total assets of consolidated variable interest entities$21,858 $23,795 $24,119 
Liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities included in total liabilities above
Short-term borrowings$2,811 $4,980 $3,329 
Long-term debt6,847 8,420 8,457 
All other liabilities18 22 21 
Total liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities$9,676 $13,422 $11,807 
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
5


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Capital Management
(Dollars in millions)
December 31
2025
September 30
2025
December 31
2024
Risk-based capital metrics (1, 2):
Standardized Approach
Common equity tier 1 capital$201,410 $202,875 $201,083 
Tier 1 capital227,382 228,829 223,458 
Total capital261,188 263,433 255,363 
Risk-weighted assets1,773,059 1,750,950 1,695,743 
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio11.4 %%11.6 %%11.9 %%
Tier 1 capital ratio12.8 13.1 13.2 
Total capital ratio14.7 15.0 15.1 
Advanced Approaches
Common equity tier 1 capital$201,410 $202,875 $201,083 
Tier 1 capital227,382 228,829 223,458 
Total capital250,121 252,730 244,809 
Risk-weighted assets1,568,062 1,546,142 1,489,896 
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio12.8 %%13.1 %%13.5 %%
Tier 1 capital ratio14.5 14.8 15.0 
Total capital ratio16.0 16.3 16.4 
Leverage-based metrics (1, 2):
Adjusted average assets$3,348,087 $3,356,512 $3,239,641 
Tier 1 leverage ratio6.8 %%6.8 %%6.9 %%
Supplementary leverage exposure$3,985,596 $3,976,630 $3,818,346 
Supplementary leverage ratio5.7 %%5.8 %%5.9 %%
Total ending equity to total ending assets ratio8.9 8.9 9.0 
Common equity ratio8.1 8.1 8.3 
Tangible equity ratio (3)
7.0 7.0 7.0 
Tangible common equity ratio (3)
6.2 6.2 6.3 
(1)Effective in the fourth quarter of 2025, the Corporation elected to change its accounting methods for certain tax-related equity investments and applied those changes retrospectively through cumulative adjustment to retained earnings. Under applicable bank regulatory rules, the Corporation is not required to revise previously-filed regulatory capital ratios and, accordingly, did not revise regulatory capital information as of September 30, 2025 or December 31, 2024.
(2)Regulatory capital ratios at December 31, 2025 are preliminary. The Corporation reports regulatory capital ratios under both the Standardized and Advanced approaches. Capital adequacy is evaluated against the lower of the Standardized or Advanced approaches compared to their respective regulatory capital ratio requirements. The Corporation’s binding ratio was the Total capital ratio under the Standardized approach for all periods presented.
(3)Tangible equity ratio equals period-end tangible shareholders’ equity divided by period-end tangible assets. Tangible common equity ratio equals period-end tangible common shareholders’ equity divided by period-end tangible assets. Tangible shareholders’ equity and tangible assets are non-GAAP financial measures. We believe the use of ratios that utilize tangible equity provides additional useful information because they present measures of those assets that can generate income. (See Exhibit A: Non-GAAP Reconciliations - Reconciliation to GAAP Financial Measures on page 31.)



Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
6


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Capital Composition under Basel 3
(Dollars in millions)
December 31
2025
September 30
2025
December 31
2024
Total common shareholders' equity$277,251 $276,445 $270,804 
Impact of change in accounting method (1)
 1,715 1,596 
CECL transitional amount (2)
 — 627 
Goodwill, net of related deferred tax liabilities(68,651)(68,653)(68,649)
Deferred tax assets arising from net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards(8,761)(8,483)(8,097)
Intangibles, other than mortgage servicing rights, net of related deferred tax liabilities(1,386)(1,401)(1,440)
Defined benefit pension plan net assets, net-of-tax(868)(838)(786)
Cumulative unrealized net (gain) loss related to changes in fair value of financial liabilities attributable to own creditworthiness, net-of-tax1,825 1,645 1,491 
Accumulated net (gain) loss on certain cash flow hedges (3)
2,020 2,464 5,629 
Other(20)(19)(92)
Common equity tier 1 capital201,410 202,875 201,083 
Qualifying preferred stock, net of issuance cost25,991 25,991 22,391 
Other(19)(37)(16)
Tier 1 capital227,382 228,829 223,458 
Tier 2 capital instruments19,576 20,502 18,592 
Qualifying allowance for credit losses (4)
14,431 14,420 13,558 
Other(201)(318)(245)
Total capital under the Standardized approach261,188 263,433 255,363 
Adjustment in qualifying allowance for credit losses under the Advanced approaches (4)
(11,067)(10,703)(10,554)
Total capital under the Advanced approaches$250,121 $252,730 $244,809 
(1)Represents the decrease in retained earnings due to the Corporation's election to change accounting methods for certain tax-related equity investments in the fourth quarter of 2025. Under applicable bank regulatory rules, the Corporation is not required to revise previously-filed regulatory capital ratios and, accordingly, did not revise regulatory capital information as of September 30, 2025 or December 31, 2024.
(2)December 31, 2024 includes 25 percent of the current expected credit losses (CECL) transition provision’s impact as of December 31, 2021. As of January 1, 2025, CECL transition provision’s impact was fully phased-in.
(3)Includes amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income related to the hedging of items that are not recognized at fair value on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(4)December 31, 2024 includes the impact of transition provisions related to the CECL accounting standard.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
7


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Quarterly Average Balances and Interest Rates – Fully Taxable-equivalent Basis
(Dollars in millions)
 Fourth Quarter 2025Third Quarter 2025Fourth Quarter 2024
Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense (1)
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense (1)
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Interest
Income/
Expense (1)
Yield/
Rate
Earning assets
Interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve,
   non-U.S. central banks and other banks
$231,494 $2,142 3.67 %%$264,233 $2,698 4.05 %%$319,203 $3,648 4.55 %%
Time deposits placed and other short-term
    investments
10,277 85 3.31 9,716 88 3.59 9,824 112 4.54 
Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or
   purchased under agreements to resell
321,873 3,763 4.64 316,603 3,802 4.76 296,204 4,381 5.88 
Trading account assets238,209 3,009 5.01 239,048 3,222 5.35 210,380 2,703 5.11 
Debt securities933,012 6,773 2.88 932,588 6,975 2.97 895,903 6,734 2.99 
Loans and leases (2)
   
Residential mortgage 235,813 2,076 3.52 235,301 2,070 3.52 227,990 1,892 3.32 
Home equity26,798 377 5.59 26,413 390 5.86 25,767 394 6.09 
Credit card102,992 2,902 11.18 100,966 2,932 11.52 100,938 2,903 11.44 
Direct/Indirect and other consumer112,803 1,519 5.34 110,127 1,525 5.49 106,379 1,490 5.57 
Total consumer478,406 6,874 5.71 472,807 6,917 5.82 461,074 6,679 5.77 
U.S. commercial455,781 5,934 5.17 443,274 5,953 5.33 404,606 5,541 5.45 
Non-U.S. commercial152,913 2,038 5.29 154,458 2,121 5.45 132,833 2,187 6.55 
Commercial real estate67,312 1,005 5.93 66,494 1,044 6.23 67,064 1,129 6.69 
Commercial lease financing16,483 225 5.46 16,002 216 5.37 15,432 209 5.39 
Total commercial692,489 9,202 5.27 680,228 9,334 5.45 619,935 9,066 5.82 
Total loans and leases 1,170,895 16,076 5.45 1,153,035 16,251 5.60 1,081,009 15,745 5.80 
Other earning assets133,120 2,578 7.68 124,965 2,484 7.89 116,207 2,808 9.61 
Total earning assets3,038,880 34,426 4.50 3,040,188 35,520 4.64 2,928,730 36,131 4.91 
Cash and due from banks25,668 24,963  24,354 
Other assets, less allowance for loan and lease losses363,243 368,296   362,494 
Total assets$3,427,791 $3,433,447   $3,315,578 
Interest-bearing liabilities
U.S. interest-bearing deposits
Demand and money market deposits$1,107,741 $5,508 1.97 %%$1,095,931 $6,063 2.19 %%$1,069,361 $6,153 2.29 %%
Time and savings deposits254,150 1,846 2.88 257,475 1,941 2.99 260,825 2,266 3.46 
Total U.S. interest-bearing deposits1,361,891 7,354 2.14 1,353,406 8,004 2.35 1,330,186 8,419 2.52 
Non-U.S. interest-bearing deposits129,717 914 2.80 125,309 928 2.94 115,503 1,105 3.81 
Total interest-bearing deposits1,491,608 8,268 2.20 1,478,715 8,932 2.40 1,445,689 9,524 2.62 
Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold
   under agreements to repurchase
351,973 4,197 4.73 392,431 4,800 4.85 363,419 5,387 5.90 
Short-term borrowings and other interest-bearing
    liabilities
181,742 2,275 4.97 178,368 2,372 5.28 155,956 2,606 6.65 
Trading account liabilities47,160 602 5.06 52,452 672 5.08 50,873 567 4.44 
Long-term debt245,470 3,169 5.14 247,425 3,357 5.40 238,988 3,534 5.90 
Total interest-bearing liabilities2,317,953 18,511 3.17 2,349,391 20,133 3.40 2,254,925 21,618 3.82 
Noninterest-bearing sources   
Noninterest-bearing deposits520,915 512,719   512,261 
Other liabilities (3)
285,050 270,956   254,994 
Shareholders’ equity303,873 300,381   293,398 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$3,427,791 $3,433,447   $3,315,578 
Net interest spread1.33 %%  1.24 %%1.09 %%
Impact of noninterest-bearing sources0.75   0.77 0.88 
Net interest income/yield on earning assets (4)
$15,915 2.08 %% $15,387 2.01 %%$14,513 1.97 %%
(1)Includes the impact of interest rate risk management contracts.
(2)Nonperforming loans are included in the respective average loan balances. Income on these nonperforming loans is generally recognized on a cost recovery basis.
(3)Includes $72.8 billion, $66.2 billion and $53.0 billion of structured notes and liabilities for the fourth and third quarters of 2025 and the fourth quarter of 2024, respectively.
(4)Net interest income includes FTE adjustments of $165 million, $154 million and $154 million for the fourth and third quarters of 2025 and the fourth quarter of 2024, respectively.



Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
8


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Debt Securities
(Dollars in millions)
 December 31, 2025
 Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Available-for-sale debt securities
Mortgage-backed securities:
Agency$34,240 $80 $(1,179)$33,141 
Agency-collateralized mortgage obligations19,304 27 (132)19,199 
Commercial38,688 191 (385)38,494 
Non-agency residential273 55 (56)272 
Total mortgage-backed securities92,505 353 (1,752)91,106 
U.S. Treasury and government agencies250,065 390 (621)249,834 
Non-U.S. securities31,765 20 (18)31,767 
Other taxable securities6,328 12 (36)6,304 
Tax-exempt securities7,948 15 (176)7,787 
Total available-for-sale debt securities388,611 790 (2,603)386,798 
Other debt securities carried at fair value (1)
16,066 200 (89)16,177 
Total debt securities carried at fair value404,677 990 (2,692)402,975 
Held-to-maturity debt securities
Agency mortgage-backed securities395,415  (67,309)328,106 
U.S. Treasury and government agencies121,242  (12,225)109,017 
Other taxable securities6,028 2 (723)5,307 
Total held-to-maturity debt securities522,685 2 (80,257)442,430 
Total debt securities$927,362 $992 $(82,949)$845,405 
 September 30, 2025
Available-for-sale debt securities
Mortgage-backed securities:   
Agency$33,308 $15 $(1,383)$31,940 
Agency-collateralized mortgage obligations20,418 14 (150)20,282 
Commercial32,335 112 (424)32,023 
Non-agency residential275 54 (54)275 
Total mortgage-backed securities86,336 195 (2,011)84,520 
U.S. Treasury and government agencies267,405 198 (970)266,633 
Non-U.S. securities28,045 45 (13)28,077 
Other taxable securities3,093 10 (29)3,074 
Tax-exempt securities8,145 19 (175)7,989 
Total available-for-sale debt securities393,024 467 (3,198)390,293 
Other debt securities carried at fair value (1)
14,272 162 (91)14,343 
Total debt securities carried at fair value407,296 629 (3,289)404,636 
Held-to-maturity debt securities
Agency mortgage-backed securities403,854 — (71,037)332,817 
U.S. Treasury and government agencies121,232 — (13,093)108,139 
Other taxable securities6,363 (777)5,588 
Total held-to-maturity debt securities531,449 (84,907)446,544 
Total debt securities$938,745 $631 $(88,196)$851,180 
(1)    Primarily includes non-U.S. securities used to satisfy certain international regulatory requirements.



Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
9


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Supplemental Financial Data
(Dollars in millions)
Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
 20252024
FTE basis data (1)
Net interest income$60,705 $56,679 $15,915 $15,387 $14,815 $14,588 $14,513 
Total revenue, net of interest expense 113,706 106,475 28,532 29,194 27,588 28,392 26,629 
Net interest yield2.01 %%1.95 %%2.08 %%2.01 %%1.94 %%1.99 %%1.97 %%
Efficiency ratio 61.32 62.75 61.11 59.39 62.28 62.59 63.04 
(1)FTE basis is a non-GAAP financial measure. FTE basis is a performance measure used by management in operating the business that management believes provides investors with meaningful information on the interest margin for comparative purposes. The Corporation believes that this presentation allows for comparison of amounts from both taxable and tax-exempt sources and is consistent with industry practices. Net interest income includes FTE adjustments of $609 million and $619 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, and $165 million, $154 million, $145 million, $145 million and $154 million for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2025, and the fourth quarter of 2024, respectively.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
10


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Quarterly Results by Business Segment and All Other
(Dollars in millions)
 Fourth Quarter 2025
 Total
Corporation
Consumer BankingGWIMGlobal BankingGlobal MarketsAll
Other
Net interest income$15,915 $9,090 $1,870 $3,238 $1,750 $(33)
Noninterest income
Fees and commissions:
Card income1,566 1,341 7 203 15  
Service charges1,649 638 29 885 97  
Investment and brokerage services5,300 98 4,563 14 628 (3)
Investment banking fees1,666  69 973 656 (32)
Total fees and commissions10,181 2,077 4,668 2,075 1,396 (35)
Market making and similar activities2,074 7 34 67 2,001 (35)
Other income (loss)
362 27 46 858 157 (726)
Total noninterest income (loss)12,617 2,111 4,748 3,000 3,554 (796)
Total revenue, net of interest expense 28,532 11,201 6,618 6,238 5,304 (829)
Provision for credit losses1,308 1,066 (3)243 12 (10)
Noninterest expense17,437 5,729 4,747 3,118 3,906 (63)
Income (loss) before income taxes9,787 4,406 1,874 2,877 1,386 (756)
Income tax expense (benefit)2,140 1,102 469 791 402 (624)
Net income (loss)$7,647 $3,304 $1,405 $2,086 $984 $(132)
Average
Total loans and leases$1,170,895 $322,678 $256,968 $386,319 $197,822 $7,108 
Total assets (1)
3,427,791 1,027,783 324,446 754,999 1,026,282 294,281 
Total deposits2,012,523 945,394 279,456 656,120 37,875 93,678 
Period end
Total loans and leases$1,185,700 $325,871 $261,303 $388,998 $202,733 $6,795 
Total assets (1)
3,410,394 1,039,346 335,495 734,710 1,032,858 267,985 
Total deposits2,018,729 956,265 289,854 641,211 40,614 90,785 
 Third Quarter 2025
 Total
Corporation
Consumer BankingGWIMGlobal BankingGlobal MarketsAll
Other
Net interest income$15,387 $8,988 $1,800 $3,141 $1,484 $(26)
Noninterest income
Fees and commissions:
Card income1,629 1,403 204 17 (1)
Service charges1,632 645 30 863 93 
Investment and brokerage services5,063 94 4,334 24 614 (3)
Investment banking fees2,013 — 65 1,155 834 (41)
Total fees and commissions10,337 2,142 4,435 2,246 1,558 (44)
Market making and similar activities3,203 31 73 3,141 (47)
Other income (loss)267 31 46 729 42 (581)
Total noninterest income (loss)13,807 2,178 4,512 3,048 4,741 (672)
Total revenue, net of interest expense29,194 11,166 6,312 6,189 6,225 (698)
Provision for credit losses1,295 1,009 269 
Noninterest expense17,337 5,575 4,622 3,044 3,895 201 
Income (loss) before income taxes10,562 4,582 1,686 2,876 2,321 (903)
Income tax expense (benefit)2,230 1,145 421 791 673 (800)
Net income (loss)$8,332 $3,437 $1,265 $2,085 $1,648 $(103)
Average
Total loans and leases$1,153,035 $320,297 $245,523 $388,482 $190,994 $7,739 
Total assets (1)
3,433,447 1,029,529 320,484 730,206 1,024,300 328,928 
Total deposits1,991,434 947,414 276,534 631,560 37,588 98,338 
Period end
Total loans and leases$1,165,900 $321,905 $252,986 $386,828 $196,759 $7,422 
Total assets (1)
3,403,149 1,032,826 325,605 737,640 997,908 309,170 
Total deposits2,002,208 949,100 278,931 640,801 36,883 96,493 
(1)Total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits).





Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
11


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Quarterly Results by Business Segment and All Other (continued)
(Dollars in millions)
 Fourth Quarter 2024
 Total
Corporation
Consumer BankingGWIMGlobal BankingGlobal MarketsAll
Other
Net interest income$14,513 $8,485 $1,753 $3,270 $1,026 $(21)
Noninterest income
Fees and commissions:
Card income1,622 1,397 13 200 15 (3)
Service charges1,554 622 26 808 97 
Investment and brokerage services4,713 84 4,057 21 555 (4)
Investment banking fees1,654 — 62 985 639 (32)
Total fees and commissions9,543 2,103 4,158 2,014 1,306 (38)
Market making and similar activities2,503 36 63 2,381 18 
Other income (loss)70 53 55 749 125 (912)
Total noninterest income (loss)12,116 2,161 4,249 2,826 3,812 (932)
Total revenue, net of interest expense26,629 10,646 6,002 6,096 4,838 (953)
Provision for credit losses1,452 1,254 190 10 (5)
Noninterest expense16,787 5,631 4,438 2,951 3,505 262 
Income (loss) before income taxes8,390 3,761 1,561 2,955 1,323 (1,210)
Income tax expense (benefit)1,584 940 390 812 384 (942)
Net income (loss)$6,806 $2,821 $1,171 $2,143 $939 $(268)
Average
Total loans and leases$1,081,009 $316,069 $228,779 $375,345 $152,426 $8,390 
Total assets (1)
3,315,578 1,023,388 329,164 678,826 918,582 365,618 
Total deposits1,957,950 942,302 285,023 581,950 36,958 111,717 
Period end
Total loans and leases$1,095,835 $318,754 $231,981 $379,473 $157,450 $8,177 
Total assets (1)
3,261,299 1,034,370 338,367 670,505 876,548 341,509 
Total deposits1,965,467 952,311 292,278 578,159 38,848 103,871 
(1)Total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits).




Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
12


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Annual Results by Business Segment and All Other
(Dollars in millions) 
 Year Ended December 31, 2025
 Total
Corporation
Consumer BankingGWIMGlobal BankingGlobal MarketsAll
Other
Net interest income$60,705 $35,309 $7,197 $12,611 $5,690 $(102)
Noninterest income
Fees and commissions:
Card income6,359 5,456 33 816 65 (11)
Service charges6,457 2,528 114 3,438 373 4 
Investment and brokerage services19,956 360 17,019 79 2,511 (13)
Investment banking fees6,630  268 3,742 2,837 (217)
Total fees and commissions39,402 8,344 17,434 8,075 5,786 (237)
Market making and similar activities12,014 26 127 274 12,064 (477)
Other income (loss)1,585 (6)125 3,148 556 (2,238)
Total noninterest income (loss)53,001 8,364 17,686 11,497 18,406 (2,952)
Total revenue, net of interest expense113,706 43,673 24,883 24,108 24,096 (3,054)
Provision for credit losses5,675 4,649 35 943 71 (23)
Noninterest expense69,727 22,697 18,621 12,416 15,418 575 
Income (loss) before income taxes38,304 16,327 6,227 10,749 8,607 (3,606)
Income tax expense (benefit)7,795 4,082 1,557 2,956 2,496 (3,296)
Net income (loss)$30,509 $12,245 $4,670 $7,793 $6,111 $(310)
Average
Total loans and leases$1,136,787 $319,312 $243,123 $385,379 $181,334 $7,639 
Total assets (1)
3,410,412 1,030,094 323,914 715,866 1,010,898 329,640 
Total deposits1,984,182 948,078 279,776 616,831 38,074 101,423 
Year end
Total loans and leases $1,185,700 $325,871 $261,303 $388,998 $202,733 $6,795 
Total assets (1)
3,410,394 1,039,346 335,495 734,710 1,032,858 267,985 
Total deposits2,018,729 956,265 289,854 641,211 40,614 90,785 
 Year Ended December 31, 2024
 Total
Corporation
Consumer BankingGWIMGlobal BankingGlobal MarketsAll
Other
Net interest income$56,679 $33,078 $6,969 $13,235 $3,375 $22 
Noninterest income
Fees and commissions:
Card income6,284 5,432 41 786 66 (41)
Service charges6,055 2,445 97 3,135 375 
Investment and brokerage services17,766 320 15,238 91 2,128 (11)
Investment banking fees6,186 — 246 3,453 2,655 (168)
Total fees and commissions36,291 8,197 15,622 7,465 5,224 (217)
Market making and similar activities12,967 21 143 275 12,778 (250)
Other income (loss)538 140 195 2,773 435 (3,005)
Total noninterest income (loss)49,796 8,358 15,960 10,513 18,437 (3,472)
Total revenue, net of interest expense106,475 41,436 22,929 23,748 21,812 (3,450)
Provision for credit losses5,821 4,987 883 (32)(21)
Noninterest expense66,812 22,104 17,241 11,853 13,926 1,688 
Income (loss) before income taxes33,842 14,345 5,684 11,012 7,918 (5,117)
Income tax expense (benefit)6,869 3,586 1,421 3,028 2,296 (3,462)
Net income (loss)$26,973 $10,759 $4,263 $7,984 $5,622 $(1,655)
Average
Total loans and leases$1,060,081 $313,792 $223,899 $373,227 $140,557 $8,606 
Total assets (1)
3,282,045 1,026,310 331,014 643,337 911,657 369,727 
Total deposits1,924,106 945,549 287,491 545,769 34,120 111,177 
Year end
Total loans and leases$1,095,835 $318,754 $231,981 $379,473 $157,450 $8,177 
Total assets (1)
3,261,299 1,034,370 338,367 670,505 876,548 341,509 
Total deposits1,965,467 952,311 292,278 578,159 38,848 103,871 
(1)Total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits).





Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
13


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consumer Banking Segment Results
(Dollars in millions)
Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
20252024
Net interest income$35,309 $33,078 $9,090 $8,988 $8,726 $8,505 $8,485 
Noninterest income:
Card income5,456 5,432 1,341 1,403 1,415 1,297 1,397 
Service charges2,528 2,445 638 645 627 618 622 
All other income380 481 132 130 45 73 142 
Total noninterest income8,364 8,358 2,111 2,178 2,087 1,988 2,161 
Total revenue, net of interest expense43,673 41,436 11,201 11,166 10,813 10,493 10,646 
Provision for credit losses4,649 4,987 1,066 1,009 1,282 1,292 1,254 
Noninterest expense22,697 22,104 5,729 5,575 5,567 5,826 5,631 
Income before income taxes16,327 14,345 4,406 4,582 3,964 3,375 3,761 
Income tax expense4,082 3,586 1,102 1,145 991 844 940 
Net income$12,245 $10,759 $3,304 $3,437 $2,973 $2,531 $2,821 
Net interest yield3.56 %%3.34 %%3.64 %%3.59 %%3.51 %%3.48 %%3.42 %%
Efficiency ratio51.97 53.35 51.15 49.92 51.48 55.53 52.89 
Return on average allocated capital (1)
28 25 30 31 27 23 26 
Balance Sheet
Average
Total loans and leases$319,312 $313,792 $322,678 $320,297 $319,142 $315,038 $316,069 
Total earning assets (2)
992,579 988,950 989,897 992,007 996,193 992,252 985,990 
Total assets (2)
1,030,094 1,026,310 1,027,783 1,029,529 1,033,776 1,029,320 1,023,388 
Total deposits948,078 945,549 945,394 947,414 951,986 947,550 942,302 
Allocated capital (1)
44,000 43,250 44,000 44,000 44,000 44,000 43,250 
Period end
Total loans and leases$325,871 $318,754 $325,871 $321,905 $320,908 $318,337 $318,754 
Total earning assets (2)
998,969 995,369 998,969 994,931 999,094 1,016,785 995,369 
Total assets (2)
1,039,346 1,034,370 1,039,346 1,032,826 1,037,407 1,054,637 1,034,370 
Total deposits956,265 952,311 956,265 949,100 954,373 972,064 952,311 
(1)    Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently.
(2)    Total earning assets and total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits) and allocated shareholders’ equity.




Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
14


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consumer Banking Key Indicators
(Dollars in millions)
 Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
20252024
Average deposit balances
Checking$554,064 $546,849 $555,202 $553,438 $556,030 $551,555 $547,060 
Savings52,179 55,147 50,843 51,840 53,077 52,985 52,812 
MMS235,217 253,340 228,437 232,892 238,285 241,423 242,257 
CDs and IRAs103,027 86,535 107,364 105,633 100,957 98,023 96,630 
Other3,591 3,678 3,548 3,611 3,637 3,564 3,543 
Total average deposit balances$948,078 $945,549 $945,394 $947,414 $951,986 $947,550 $942,302 
Deposit spreads (excludes noninterest costs)
Checking2.92 %%2.65 %%3.02 %%2.96 %%2.90 %%2.81 %%2.75 %%
Savings3.24 2.93 3.33 3.28 3.21 3.13 3.05 
MMS3.48 3.28 3.56 3.52 3.45 3.38 3.32 
CDs and IRAs1.41 1.87 1.25 1.37 1.49 1.57 1.63 
Other4.21 4.97 4.27 4.13 4.18 4.26 4.43 
Total deposit spreads2.92 2.77 2.97 2.94 2.91 2.85 2.81 
Consumer investment assets (1)
$599,110 $517,835 $599,110 $580,391 $539,727 $497,680 $517,835 
Active digital banking users (in thousands) (2)
49,323 48,150 49,323 49,198 48,998 49,028 48,150 
Active mobile banking users (in thousands) (3)
41,427 39,958 41,427 41,258 40,840 40,492 39,958 
Financial centers3,628 3,700 3,628 3,649 3,664 3,681 3,700 
ATMs14,909 14,893 14,909 14,920 14,904 14,866 14,893 
Total credit card (4)
Loans
Average credit card outstandings$101,043 $99,914 $102,992 $100,966 $100,013 $100,173 $100,938 
Ending credit card outstandings106,027 103,566 106,027 102,109 101,209 99,731 103,566 
Credit quality
Net charge-offs$3,717 $3,745 $882 $880 $954 $1,001 $963 
3.68 %%3.75 %%3.40 %%3.46 %%3.82 %%4.05 %%3.79 %%
30+ delinquency$2,604 $2,638 $2,604 $2,464 $2,388 $2,497 $2,638 
2.46 %%2.55 %%2.46 %%2.41 %%2.36 %%2.50 %%2.55 %%
90+ delinquency$1,352 $1,401 $1,352 $1,259 $1,257 $1,334 $1,401 
1.27 %%1.35 %%1.27 %%1.23 %%1.24 %%1.34 %%1.35 %%
Other total credit card indicators (4)
Gross interest yield12.02 %%12.30 %%11.76 %%12.17 %%12.06 %%12.12 %%12.15 %%
Risk-adjusted margin7.06 6.98 7.02 7.48 7.07 6.68 7.12 
New accounts (in thousands)3,531 3,820 855 929 834 913 901 
Purchase volumes$377,760 $368,861 $99,622 $95,116 $94,814 $88,208 $95,962 
Debit card data
Purchase volumes$594,603 $557,000 $155,070 $150,048 $149,288 $140,197 $144,895 
Loan production (5)
Consumer Banking:
First mortgage$12,137 $10,252 $4,176 $3,052 $3,052 $1,857 $3,184 
Home equity8,560 7,450 2,159 2,326 2,241 1,834 1,926 
Total (6):
First mortgage$26,326 $21,104 $8,463 $6,751 $6,604 $4,508 $6,585 
Home equity10,400 8,884 2,620 2,800 2,766 2,214 2,311 
(1)    Includes client brokerage assets, deposit sweep balances, brokered certificates of deposit (CDs), and assets under management (AUM) in Consumer Banking.
(2)    Represents mobile and/or online active users over the past 90 days.
(3)    Represents mobile active users over the past 90 days.
(4)    In addition to the credit card portfolio in Consumer Banking, the remaining credit card portfolio is in GWIM.
(5)    Loan production amounts represent the unpaid principal balance of loans and, in the case of home equity, the principal amount of the total line of credit.
(6)    In addition to loan production in Consumer Banking, there is also first mortgage and home equity loan production in GWIM.



Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
15


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Global Wealth & Investment Management Segment Results
(Dollars in millions)
 Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
 20252024
Net interest income $7,197 $6,969 $1,870 $1,800 $1,762 $1,765 $1,753 
Noninterest income:
Investment and brokerage services17,019 15,238 4,563 4,334 4,033 4,089 4,057 
All other income667 722 185 178 142 162 192 
Total noninterest income17,686 15,960 4,748 4,512 4,175 4,251 4,249 
Total revenue, net of interest expense 24,883 22,929 6,618 6,312 5,937 6,016 6,002 
Provision for credit losses35 (3)20 14 
Noninterest expense18,621 17,241 4,747 4,622 4,593 4,659 4,438 
Income before income taxes 6,227 5,684 1,874 1,686 1,324 1,343 1,561 
Income tax expense 1,557 1,421 469 421 331 336 390 
Net income$4,670 $4,263 $1,405 $1,265 $993 $1,007 $1,171 
Net interest yield 2.32 %%2.20 %%2.39 %%2.33 %%2.31 %%2.26 %%2.21 %%
Efficiency ratio74.84 75.19 71.75 73.22 77.36 77.44 73.93 
Return on average allocated capital (1)
24 23 28 26 20 21 25 
Balance Sheet
Average
Total loans and leases$243,123 $223,899 $256,968 $245,523 $237,377 $232,326 $228,779 
Total earning assets (2)
309,890 317,283 309,916 306,384 306,490 316,887 315,071 
Total assets (2)
323,914 331,014 324,446 320,484 320,224 330,607 329,164 
Total deposits279,776 287,491 279,456 276,534 276,825 286,399 285,023 
Allocated capital (1)
19,750 18,500 19,750 19,750 19,750 19,750 18,500 
Period end
Total loans and leases$261,303 $231,981 $261,303 $252,986 $241,142 $234,304 $231,981 
Total earning assets (2)
320,899 323,496 320,899 310,732 305,793 315,663 323,496 
Total assets (2)
335,495 338,367 335,495 325,605 320,820 329,816 338,367 
Total deposits289,854 292,278 289,854 278,931 275,778 285,063 292,278 
(1)Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently.
(2)Total earning assets and total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits) and allocated shareholders’ equity.




Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
16


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Global Wealth & Investment Management Key Indicators
(Dollars in millions)
 Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
 20252024
Revenue by Business
Merrill Wealth Management$20,716 $19,066 $5,494 $5,261 $4,942 $5,019 $5,007 
Bank of America Private Bank4,167 3,863 1,124 1,051 995 997 995 
Total revenue, net of interest expense $24,883 $22,929 $6,618 $6,312 $5,937 $6,016 $6,002 
Client Balances by Business, at period end
Merrill Wealth Management$3,992,312 $3,578,513 $3,992,312 $3,896,124 $3,695,213 $3,486,594 $3,578,513 
Bank of America Private Bank759,082 673,593 759,082 744,675 700,018 670,600 673,593 
Total client balances$4,751,394 $4,252,106 $4,751,394 $4,640,799 $4,395,231 $4,157,194 $4,252,106 
Client Balances by Type, at period end
Assets under management (1)
$2,177,708 $1,882,211 $2,177,708 $2,109,946 $1,986,523 $1,855,657 $1,882,211 
Brokerage and other assets2,067,937 1,888,334 2,067,937 2,040,748 1,932,182 1,821,203 1,888,334 
Deposits289,854 292,278 289,854 278,931 275,778 285,063 292,278 
Loans and leases (2)
263,819 234,208 263,819 255,381 243,409 236,641 234,208 
Less: Managed deposits in assets under management(47,924)(44,925)(47,924)(44,207)(42,661)(41,370)(44,925)
Total client balances$4,751,394 $4,252,106 $4,751,394 $4,640,799 $4,395,231 $4,157,194 $4,252,106 
Assets Under Management Rollforward
Assets under management, beginning balance$1,882,211 $1,617,740 $2,109,946 $1,986,523 $1,855,657 $1,882,211 $1,861,124 
Net client flows81,997 79,227 20,209 23,517 14,314 23,957 22,493 
Market valuation/other213,500 185,244 47,553 99,906 116,552 (50,511)(1,406)
Total assets under management, ending balance$2,177,708 $1,882,211 $2,177,708 $2,109,946 $1,986,523 $1,855,657 $1,882,211 
(1)Defined as managed assets under advisory and/or discretion of GWIM.
(2)Includes margin receivables, which are classified in customer and other receivables on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.






Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
17


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Global Banking Segment Results
(Dollars in millions)
 Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
 20252024
Net interest income $12,611 $13,235 $3,238 $3,141 $3,081 $3,151 $3,270 
Noninterest income:
Service charges3,438 3,135 885 863 864 826 808 
Investment banking fees3,742 3,453 973 1,155 767 847 985 
All other income4,317 3,925 1,142 1,030 977 1,168 1,033 
Total noninterest income11,497 10,513 3,000 3,048 2,608 2,841 2,826 
Total revenue, net of interest expense 24,108 23,748 6,238 6,189 5,689 5,992 6,096 
Provision for credit losses943 883 243 269 277 154 190 
Noninterest expense12,416 11,853 3,118 3,044 3,070 3,184 2,951 
Income before income taxes 10,749 11,012 2,877 2,876 2,342 2,654 2,955 
Income tax expense 2,956 3,028 791 791 644 730 812 
Net income$7,793 $7,984 $2,086 $2,085 $1,698 $1,924 $2,143 
Net interest yield 1.94 %%2.29 %%1.86 %%1.87 %%1.94 %%2.10 %%2.12 %%
Efficiency ratio51.51 49.91 50.01 49.16 53.98 53.14 48.39 
Return on average allocated capital (1)
15 16 16 16 13 15 17 
Balance Sheet
Average
Total loans and leases$385,379 $373,227 $386,319 $388,482 $387,864 $378,733 $375,345 
Total earning assets (2)
650,829 577,481 690,069 665,143 638,259 608,793 613,204 
Total assets (2)
715,866 643,337 754,999 730,206 703,326 673,883 678,826 
Total deposits616,831 545,769 656,120 631,560 603,410 575,185 581,950 
Allocated capital (1)
50,750 49,250 50,750 50,750 50,750 50,750 49,250 
Period end
Total loans and leases$388,998 $379,473 $388,998 $386,828 $390,691 $384,208 $379,473 
Total earning assets (2)
671,354 605,499 671,354 671,971 673,069 622,078 605,499 
Total assets (2)
734,710 670,505 734,710 737,640 739,214 687,169 670,505 
Total deposits641,211 578,159 641,211 640,801 643,529 591,619 578,159 
(1)Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently.
(2)Total earning assets and total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits) and allocated shareholders’ equity.




Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
18


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Global Banking Key Indicators
(Dollars in millions)
 Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
 20252024
Investment Banking fees (1)
Advisory (2)
$1,707 $1,504 $541 $536 $291 $339 $514 
Debt issuance1,548 1,398 321 472 346 409 320 
Equity issuance487 551 111 147 130 99 151 
Total Investment Banking fees (3)
$3,742 $3,453 $973 $1,155 $767 $847 $985 
Business Lending
Corporate$4,031 $4,339 $1,031 $1,045 $1,006 $949 $1,015 
Commercial4,566 4,941 1,181 1,135 1,141 1,109 1,280 
Business Banking216 231 51 56 55 54 57 
Total Business Lending revenue$8,813 $9,511 $2,263 $2,236 $2,202 $2,112 $2,352 
Global Transaction Services
Corporate$5,299 $5,125 $1,415 $1,326 $1,270 $1,288 $1,286 
Commercial4,224 3,906 1,131 1,043 1,018 1,032 1,030 
Business Banking1,488 1,474 397 370 361 360 382 
Total Global Transaction Services revenue$11,011 $10,505 $2,943 $2,739 $2,649 $2,680 $2,698 
Average deposit balances
Interest-bearing$465,720 $387,750 $502,455 $483,285 $453,768 $422,300 $425,165 
Noninterest-bearing151,111 158,019 153,665 148,275 149,642 152,885 156,785 
Total average deposits$616,831 $545,769 $656,120 $631,560 $603,410 $575,185 $581,950 
Provision for credit losses$943 $883 $243 $269 $277 $154 $190 
Credit quality (4, 5)
Reservable criticized utilized exposure$21,010 $23,574 $21,010 $22,637 $24,298 $24,446 $23,574 
5.11 %%5.90 %%5.11 %%5.55 %%5.90 %%6.04 %%5.90 %%
Nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties$2,620 $2,970 $2,620 $2,395 $3,114 $2,987 $2,970 
0.68 %%0.79 %%0.68 %%0.62 %%0.80 %%0.78 %%0.79 %%
Average loans and leases by product
U.S. commercial$241,271 $229,824 $242,890 $244,131 $242,431 $235,518 $234,533 
Non-U.S. commercial79,249 74,551 78,363 79,811 80,672 78,141 74,632 
Commercial real estate48,474 53,437 48,313 48,256 48,397 48,939 50,452 
Commercial lease financing16,384 15,413 16,752 16,282 16,364 16,135 15,727 
Other1 1 — — 
Total average loans and leases$385,379 $373,227 $386,319 $388,482 $387,864 $378,733 $375,345 
Total Corporation Investment Banking fees
Advisory (2)
$1,890 $1,690 $590 $583 $333 $384 $556 
Debt issuance3,698 3,310 810 1,109 837 942 765 
Equity issuance1,259 1,354 297 362 328 272 364 
Total investment banking fees including self-led deals6,847 6,354 1,697 2,054 1,498 1,598 1,685 
Self-led deals(217)(168)(31)(41)(70)(75)(31)
Total Investment Banking fees$6,630 $6,186 $1,666 $2,013 $1,428 $1,523 $1,654 
(1)Investment banking fees represent total investment banking fees for Global Banking inclusive of self-led deals and fees included within Business Lending.
(2)Advisory includes fees on debt and equity advisory and mergers and acquisitions.
(3)Investment banking fees represent only the fee component in Global Banking and do not include certain other items shared with the Investment Banking Group under internal revenue sharing agreements.
(4)Criticized exposure corresponds to the Special Mention, Substandard and Doubtful asset categories defined by regulatory authorities. The reservable criticized exposure is on an end-of-period basis and is also shown as a percentage of total commercial reservable utilized exposure, including loans and leases, standby letters of credit, financial guarantees, commercial letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances.
(5)Nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties are on an end-of-period basis. The nonperforming ratio is calculated as nonperforming assets divided by loans, leases and foreclosed properties.

Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
19


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Global Markets Segment Results
(Dollars in millions)
Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
 20252024
Net interest income$5,690 $3,375 $1,750 $1,484 $1,267 $1,189 $1,026 
Noninterest income:
Investment and brokerage services2,511 2,128 628 614 642 627 555 
Investment banking fees2,837 2,655 656 834 666 681 639 
Market making and similar activities12,064 12,778 2,001 3,141 3,300 3,622 2,381 
All other income994 876 269 152 107 466 237 
Total noninterest income18,406 18,437 3,554 4,741 4,715 5,396 3,812 
Total revenue, net of interest expense (1)
24,096 21,812 5,304 6,225 5,982 6,585 4,838 
Provision for credit losses71 (32)12 22 28 10 
Noninterest expense15,418 13,926 3,906 3,895 3,806 3,811 3,505 
Income before income taxes8,607 7,918 1,386 2,321 2,154 2,746 1,323 
Income tax expense2,496 2,296 402 673 625 796 384 
Net income$6,111 $5,622 $984 $1,648 $1,529 $1,950 $939 
Efficiency ratio63.99 %%63.85 %%73.64 %%62.58 %%63.61 %%57.88 %%72.43 %%
Return on average allocated capital (2)
13 12 8 13 13 16 
Balance Sheet
Average
Total trading-related assets$677,963 $634,020 $666,609 $676,621 $700,413 $668,237 $620,903 
Total loans and leases181,334 140,557 197,822 190,994 176,368 159,625 152,426 
Total earning assets806,901 710,604 820,324 813,197 825,835 767,592 714,762 
Total assets1,010,898 911,657 1,026,282 1,024,300 1,022,955 969,282 918,582 
Total deposits38,074 34,120 37,875 37,588 38,040 38,809 36,958 
Allocated capital (2)
49,000 45,500 49,000 49,000 49,000 49,000 45,500 
Period end
Total trading-related assets$670,949 $580,557 $670,949 $638,176 $670,649 $660,267 $580,557 
Total loans and leases202,733 157,450 202,733 196,759 187,357 166,348 157,450 
Total earning assets814,196 687,678 814,196 793,246 806,289 761,826 687,678 
Total assets 1,032,858 876,548 1,032,858 997,908 1,017,594 959,477 876,548 
Total deposits40,614 38,848 40,614 36,883 38,232 38,268 38,848 
Trading-related assets (average)
Trading account securities$352,548 $324,065 $357,802 $361,610 $343,971 $346,590 $326,572 
Reverse repurchases145,925 137,052 132,317 138,908 169,064 143,605 123,473 
Securities borrowed138,791 135,108 135,904 135,615 146,889 136,800 132,334 
Derivative assets40,699 37,795 40,586 40,488 40,489 41,242 38,524 
Total trading-related assets$677,963 $634,020 $666,609 $676,621 $700,413 $668,237 $620,903 
(1)Substantially all of Global Markets total revenue is sales and trading revenue and investment banking fees, with a small portion related to certain revenue sharing agreements with other business segments. For additional sales and trading revenue information, see page 21.
(2)Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently.





Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
20


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Global Markets Key Indicators
(Dollars in millions)
Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
20252024
Sales and trading revenue (1)
Fixed-income, currencies and commodities$12,267 $11,371 $2,501 $3,092 $3,195 $3,479 $2,462 
Equities8,604 7,436 2,015 2,270 2,133 2,186 1,642 
Total sales and trading revenue$20,871 $18,807 $4,516 $5,362 $5,328 $5,665 $4,104 
Sales and trading revenue, excluding net debit valuation adjustment (2,3)
Fixed-income, currencies and commodities$12,308 $11,468 $2,517 $3,078 $3,249 $3,464 $2,480 
Equities8,598 7,452 2,016 2,270 2,130 2,182 1,643 
Total sales and trading revenue, excluding net debit valuation adjustment$20,906 $18,920 $4,533 $5,348 $5,379 $5,646 $4,123 
Sales and trading revenue breakdown
Net interest income$5,105 $2,744 $1,612 $1,340 $1,119 $1,034 $876 
Commissions2,510 2,126 628 614 642 626 554 
Trading12,062 12,776 2,001 3,140 3,299 3,622 2,381 
Other1,194 1,161 275 268 268 383 293 
Total sales and trading revenue$20,871 $18,807 $4,516 $5,362 $5,328 $5,665 $4,104 
(1)    Includes Global Banking sales and trading revenue of $530 million and $677 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, and $183 million, $172 million, $212 million, $(37) million and $182 million for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2025, and the fourth quarter of 2024, respectively.
(2)    For this presentation, sales and trading revenue excludes net debit valuation adjustment (DVA) gains (losses), which include net DVA on derivatives, as well as amortization of own credit portion of purchase discount and realized DVA on structured liabilities. Sales and trading revenue excluding net DVA gains (losses) represents a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe the use of this non-GAAP financial measure provides additional useful information to assess the underlying performance of these businesses and to allow better comparison of period-to-period operating performance.
(3)Net DVA gains (losses) were $(35) million and $(113) million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, and $(17) million, $14 million, $(51) million, $19 million and $(19) million for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2025, and the fourth quarter of 2024, respectively. FICC net DVA gains (losses) were $(41) million and $(97) million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, and $(16) million, $14 million, $(54) million, $15 million and $(18) million for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2025, and the fourth quarter of 2024, respectively. Equities net DVA gains (losses) were $6 million and $(16) million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, and $(1) million, $0, $3 million, $4 million and $(1) million for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2025, and the fourth quarter of 2024, respectively.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
21


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
All Other Results (1)
(Dollars in millions)
 Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
 20252024
Net interest income$(102)$22 $(33)$(26)$(21)$(22)$(21)
Noninterest income (loss)(2,952)(3,472)(796)(672)(812)(672)(932)
Total revenue, net of interest expense(3,054)(3,450)(829)(698)(833)(694)(953)
Provision for credit losses(23)(21)(10)(9)(8)(5)
Noninterest expense575 1,688 (63)201 147 290 262 
Loss before income taxes(3,606)(5,117)(756)(903)(971)(976)(1,210)
Income tax expense (benefit)(3,296)(3,462)(624)(800)(948)(924)(942)
Net income (loss)$(310)$(1,655)$(132)$(103)$(23)$(52)$(268)
Balance Sheet
Average
Total loans and leases$7,639 $8,606 $7,108 $7,739 $7,702 $8,016 $8,390 
Total assets (2)
329,640 369,727 294,281 328,928 349,999 345,919 365,618 
Total deposits101,423 111,177 93,678 98,338 103,500 110,389 111,717 
Period end
Total loans and leases$6,795 $8,177 $6,795 $7,422 $6,958 $7,428 $8,177 
Total assets (3)
267,985 341,509 267,985 309,170 325,763 317,940 341,509 
Total deposits90,785 103,871 90,785 96,493 99,701 102,550 103,871 
(1)All Other primarily consists of asset and liability management (ALM) activities, liquidating businesses and certain expenses not otherwise allocated to a business segment. ALM activities encompass interest rate and foreign currency risk management activities for which substantially all of the results are allocated to our business segments.
(2)Includes elimination of segments’ excess asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits) and allocated shareholders’ equity of $990.6 billion and $956.5 billion for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, and $1.0 trillion, $994.4 billion, $981.6 billion, $976.7 billion and $976.3 billion for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2025, and the fourth quarter of 2024, respectively.
(3)Includes elimination of segments’ excess asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits) and allocated shareholders’ equity of $1.0 trillion, $1.0 trillion, $1.0 trillion, $1.0 trillion and $980.4 billion at December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025, March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.




Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
22


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Outstanding Loans and Leases
(Dollars in millions)
December 31
2025
September 30
2025
December 31
2024
Consumer
Residential mortgage$236,302 $235,429 $228,199 
Home equity26,823 26,482 25,737 
Credit card106,027 102,109 103,566 
Direct/Indirect consumer (1) 
114,130 111,412 107,122 
Other consumer (2) 
144 169 151 
Total consumer loans excluding loans accounted for under the fair value option483,426 475,601 464,775 
Consumer loans accounted for under the fair value option (3) 
165 165 221 
Total consumer483,591 475,766 464,996 
Commercial
U.S. commercial436,242 429,202 386,990 
Non-U.S. commercial155,045 148,707 137,518 
Commercial real estate (4) 
68,748 66,986 65,730 
Commercial lease financing16,241 16,282 15,708 
676,276 661,177 605,946 
U.S. small business commercial 22,500 22,428 20,865 
Total commercial loans excluding loans accounted for under the fair value option698,776 683,605 626,811 
Commercial loans accounted for under the fair value option (3) 
3,333 6,529 4,028 
Total commercial702,109 690,134 630,839 
Total loans and leases $1,185,700 $1,165,900 $1,095,835 
(1)Includes primarily auto and specialty lending loans and leases of $55.3 billion, $55.1 billion and $54.9 billion, U.S. securities-based lending loans of $55.0 billion, $52.5 billion and $48.7 billion and non-U.S. consumer loans of $3.0 billion, $3.0 billion and $2.8 billion at December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(2)Substantially all of other consumer is consumer overdrafts.
(3)Consumer loans accounted for under the fair value option includes residential mortgage loans of $58 million, $59 million and $59 million and home equity loans of $107 million, $106 million and $162 million at December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Commercial loans accounted for under the fair value option includes U.S. commercial loans of $2.1 billion, $2.2 billion and $2.8 billion and non-U.S. commercial loans of $1.2 billion, $4.3 billion and $1.3 billion at December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(4)Includes U.S. commercial real estate loans of $62.7 billion, $61.1 billion and $59.6 billion and non-U.S. commercial real estate loans of $6.0 billion, $5.9 billion and $6.1 billion at December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
23


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Quarterly Average Loans and Leases by Business Segment and All Other
(Dollars in millions)
 Fourth Quarter 2025
 Total
Corporation
Consumer BankingGWIMGlobal
Banking
Global
Markets
All 
Other
Consumer
Residential mortgage$235,813 $116,678 $110,119 $1 $3,276 $5,739 
Home equity26,798 22,745 2,874  97 1,082 
Credit card102,992 99,408 3,585   (1)
Direct/Indirect and other consumer112,803 55,406 57,393   4 
Total consumer478,406 294,237 173,971 1 3,373 6,824 
Commercial
U.S. commercial455,781 28,415 73,429 242,890 110,850 197 
Non-U.S. commercial152,913 1 648 78,363 73,563 338 
Commercial real estate67,312 25 8,920 48,313 10,036 18 
Commercial lease financing16,483   16,752  (269)
Total commercial692,489 28,441 82,997 386,318 194,449 284 
Total loans and leases$1,170,895 $322,678 $256,968 $386,319 $197,822 $7,108 
 Third Quarter 2025
 Total
Corporation
Consumer BankingGWIMGlobal
Banking
Global
Markets
All 
Other
Consumer
Residential mortgage$235,301 $116,968 $109,023 $$3,395 $5,913 
Home equity26,413 22,404 2,783 — 101 1,125 
Credit card100,966 97,481 3,485 — — — 
Direct/Indirect and other consumer110,127 55,151 54,973 — — 
Total consumer472,807 292,004 170,264 3,496 7,041 
Commercial
U.S. commercial443,274 28,271 66,143 244,131 104,599 130 
Non-U.S. commercial154,458 — 643 79,811 73,173 831 
Commercial real estate66,494 22 8,473 48,256 9,726 17 
Commercial lease financing16,002 — — 16,282 — (280)
Total commercial680,228 28,293 75,259 388,480 187,498 698 
Total loans and leases $1,153,035 $320,297 $245,523 $388,482 $190,994 $7,739 
 Fourth Quarter 2024
 Total
Corporation
Consumer BankingGWIMGlobal
Banking
Global
Markets
All 
Other
Consumer
Residential mortgage$227,990 $114,777 $106,726 $$— $6,486 
Home equity25,767 21,773 2,562 — 152 1,280 
Credit card100,938 97,448 3,490 — — — 
Direct/Indirect and other consumer106,379 55,316 51,061 — — 
Total consumer461,074 289,314 163,839 152 7,768 
Commercial
U.S. commercial404,606 26,740 56,502 234,533 86,689 142 
Non-U.S. commercial132,833 — 697 74,632 56,747 757 
Commercial real estate67,064 15 7,741 50,452 8,838 18 
Commercial lease financing15,432 — — 15,727 — (295)
Total commercial619,935 26,755 64,940 375,344 152,274 622 
Total loans and leases$1,081,009 $316,069 $228,779 $375,345 $152,426 $8,390 




Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
24


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Commercial Credit Exposure by Industry (1, 2, 3, 4)
(Dollars in millions)
Commercial UtilizedTotal Commercial Committed
December 31
2025
September 30
2025
December 31
2024
December 31
2025
September 30
2025
December 31
2024
Asset managers and funds$149,178 $145,980 $118,123 $234,323 $223,876 $193,947 
Finance companies94,444 85,106 74,975 129,652 121,131 101,828 
Capital goods54,293 54,930 51,367 108,722 106,394 98,780 
Real estate(5)
69,939 69,485 69,841 99,454 97,680 95,981 
Healthcare equipment and services35,417 36,812 35,964 71,944 68,106 65,819 
Materials29,094 29,167 26,797 61,872 60,707 58,128 
Individuals and trusts43,556 42,112 35,457 59,713 56,245 50,353 
Retailing25,648 27,022 24,449 55,313 55,603 53,471 
Consumer services29,757 30,481 28,391 55,291 55,297 53,054 
Food, beverage and tobacco25,561 25,087 25,763 51,016 51,328 54,370 
Government and public education33,874 32,253 32,682 50,898 51,589 48,204 
Commercial services and supplies24,680 24,662 24,409 46,058 46,191 43,451 
Media11,324 10,812 12,130 43,691 24,995 24,023 
Utilities18,670 19,390 18,186 43,554 44,483 42,107 
Energy13,199 12,553 13,857 39,122 36,055 35,510 
Transportation24,772 23,532 24,135 37,707 36,736 35,743 
Software and services15,317 14,620 11,158 32,070 32,158 27,383 
Technology hardware and equipment11,488 10,269 11,526 30,519 30,031 30,093 
Global commercial banks22,377 24,329 22,641 25,327 28,344 25,220 
Vehicle dealers19,222 19,113 18,194 24,669 24,665 23,855 
Insurance11,443 11,411 12,640 23,762 23,525 23,445 
Pharmaceuticals and biotechnology7,166 7,097 7,378 23,325 22,463 21,717 
Consumer durables and apparel9,612 9,592 8,987 23,299 21,516 21,823 
Automobiles and components8,129 7,888 8,172 17,284 17,052 16,268 
Telecommunication services6,525 7,025 8,571 15,686 15,628 18,759 
Food and staples retailing5,313 6,103 7,206 10,836 11,250 12,777 
Financial markets infrastructure (clearinghouses)6,101 6,437 4,219 8,336 8,671 6,413 
Religious and social organizations2,290 2,407 2,285 4,245 4,073 4,066 
Total commercial credit exposure by industry$808,389 $795,675 $739,503 $1,427,688 $1,375,792 $1,286,588 
(1)Includes loans and leases, standby letters of credit and financial guarantees, derivative assets, assets held-for-sale, commercial letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances, securitized assets, foreclosed properties and other collateral acquired. Derivative assets are carried at fair value, reflect the effects of legally enforceable master netting agreements and have been reduced by cash collateral of $70.6 billion, $69.3 billion and $59.2 billion at December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Not reflected in utilized and committed exposure is additional non-cash derivative collateral held of $27.2 billion, $27.8 billion and $30.1 billion, which consists primarily of other marketable securities, at December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(2)Total utilized and total committed exposure includes loans of $3.3 billion, $6.5 billion and $4.0 billion and issued letters of credit with a notional amount of $77 million, $87 million and $40 million accounted for under the fair value option at December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. In addition, total committed exposure includes unfunded loan commitments accounted for under the fair value option with a notional amount of $2.3 billion, $2.2 billion and $2.2 billion at December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(3)Includes U.S. small business commercial exposure.
(4)Includes the notional amount of unfunded legally binding lending commitments net of amounts distributed (e.g., syndicated or participated) to other financial institutions.
(5)Industries are viewed from a variety of perspectives to best isolate the perceived risks. For purposes of this table, the real estate industry is defined based on the primary business activity of the borrowers or the counterparties using operating cash flows and primary source of repayment as key factors.






Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
25


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Nonperforming Loans, Leases and Foreclosed Properties
(Dollars in millions)
December 31
2025
September 30
2025
June 30
2025
March 31
2025
December 31
2024
Residential mortgage$2,008 $1,972 $2,008 $2,036 $2,052 
Home equity392 386 393 410 409 
Direct/Indirect consumer176 173 163 167 186 
Total consumer2,576 2,531 2,564 2,613 2,647 
U.S. commercial1,404 1,131 1,277 1,157 1,204 
Non-U.S. commercial80 107 102 111 
Commercial real estate1,596 1,470 1,964 2,145 2,068 
Commercial lease financing97 59 35 26 20 
3,177 2,767 3,378 3,439 3,300 
U.S. small business commercial51 49 39 31 28 
Total commercial3,228 2,816 3,417 3,470 3,328 
Total nonperforming loans and leases5,804 5,347 5,981 6,083 5,975 
Foreclosed properties (1)
101 123 123 118 145 
Total nonperforming loans, leases, and foreclosed properties (2, 3)
$5,905 $5,470 $6,104 $6,201 $6,120 
Fully-insured home loans past due 30 days or more and still accruing$450 $439 $419 $460 $488 
Consumer credit card past due 30 days or more and still accruing 2,604 2,464 2,388 2,497 2,638 
Other loans past due 30 days or more and still accruing3,834 3,637 3,240 3,531 3,486 
Total loans past due 30 days or more and still accruing (4, 5)
$6,888 $6,540 $6,047 $6,488 $6,612 
Fully-insured home loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing$207 $201 $196 $234 $229 
Consumer credit card past due 90 days or more and still accruing
1,351 1,260 1,257 1,334 1,401 
Other loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing563 637 298 299 301 
Total loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing (5)
$2,121 $2,098 $1,751 $1,867 $1,931 
Nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties/Total assets (6)
0.17 %%0.16 %%0.18 %%0.19 %%0.19 %%
Nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties/Total loans, leases and foreclosed properties (6)
0.50 0.47 0.54 0.56 0.56 
Nonperforming loans and leases/Total loans and leases (6)
0.49 0.46 0.52 0.55 0.55 
Commercial reservable criticized utilized exposure (7)
$24,748 $26,332 $27,904 $27,652 $26,495 
Commercial reservable criticized utilized exposure/Commercial reservable utilized exposure (6)
3.37 %%3.67 %%3.98 %%4.12 %%4.01 %%
Total commercial criticized utilized exposure/Commercial utilized exposure (7)
3.36 3.62 3.88 4.35 4.16 
(1)Includes repossessed assets of $34 million and $41 million for the fourth and third quarters of 2025, $35 million for both the second and first quarters of 2025 and $31 million for the fourth quarter of 2024.
(2)Balances do not include past due consumer credit card, consumer loans secured by real estate where repayments are insured by the FHA and individually insured long-term stand-by agreements (fully-insured home loans), and in general, other consumer and commercial loans not secured by real estate.
(3)Balances do not include nonperforming loans held-for-sale of $517 million, $521 million, $481 million, $583 million and $731 million at December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025, March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(4)Balances do not include loans held-for-sale past due 30 days or more and still accruing of $9 million, $49 million, $27 million, $37 million and $84 million at December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025, March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(5)These balances are excluded from total nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties.
(6)Total assets and total loans and leases do not include loans accounted for under the fair value option of $3.5 billion, $6.7 billion, $6.9 billion, $5.4 billion and $4.2 billion at December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025, March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(7)Criticized exposure corresponds to the Special Mention, Substandard and Doubtful asset categories defined by regulatory authorities. The reservable criticized exposure excludes loans held-for-sale, exposure accounted for under the fair value option and other nonreservable exposure.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
26


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Nonperforming Loans, Leases and Foreclosed Properties Activity (1)
 (Dollars in millions)
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
Nonperforming Consumer Loans and Leases:
Balance, beginning of period$2,531 $2,564 $2,613 $2,647 $2,677 
Additions294 253 264 242 260 
Reductions:
Paydowns and payoffs(103)(137)(132)(111)(132)
Sales (1)(1)(1)(2)
Returns to performing status (2)
(131)(136)(157)(154)(140)
Charge-offs (3)
(10)(5)(13)(5)(7)
Transfers to foreclosed properties(5)(7)(10)(5)(9)
Total net additions (reductions) to nonperforming loans and leases45 (33)(49)(34)(30)
Total nonperforming consumer loans and leases, end of period2,576 2,531 2,564 2,613 2,647 
Foreclosed properties (4)
90 97 94 88 89 
Nonperforming consumer loans, leases and foreclosed properties, end of period$2,666 $2,628 $2,658 $2,701 $2,736 
Nonperforming Commercial Loans and Leases (5):
Balance, beginning of period$2,816 $3,417 $3,470 $3,328 $2,952 
Additions883 550 1,105 644 1,239 
Reductions:
Paydowns(259)(834)(484)(275)(570)
Sales(30)(19)(107)— (15)
Returns to performing status (6)
(5)(12)(219)(9)(28)
Charge-offs(177)(286)(348)(218)(250)
Total net additions (reductions) to nonperforming loans and leases412 (601)(53)142 376 
Total nonperforming commercial loans and leases, end of period3,228 2,816 3,417 3,470 3,328 
Foreclosed properties (4)
11 26 29 30 56 
Nonperforming commercial loans, leases and foreclosed properties, end of period$3,239 $2,842 $3,446 $3,500 $3,384 
(1)For amounts excluded from nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties, see footnotes to Nonperforming Loans, Leases and Foreclosed Properties table on page 26.
(2)Consumer loans and leases may be returned to performing status when all principal and interest is current and full repayment of the remaining contractual principal and interest is expected, or when the loan otherwise becomes well-secured and is in the process of collection.
(3)Our policy is not to classify consumer credit card and non-bankruptcy related consumer loans not secured by real estate as nonperforming; therefore, the charge-offs on these loans have no impact on nonperforming activity and, accordingly, are excluded from this table.
(4)Includes repossessed assets of $31 million in consumer loans and $2 million in commercial loans for the fourth quarter of 2025. Includes $38 million, $33 million, $32 million and $29 million in consumer loans and $3 million, $2 million, $3 million and $2 million in commercial loans for the third, second and first quarters of 2025 and the fourth quarter of 2024.
(5)Includes U.S. small business commercial activity. Small business card loans are excluded as they are not classified as nonperforming.
(6)Commercial loans and leases may be returned to performing status when all principal and interest is current and full repayment of the remaining contractual principal and interest is expected, or when the loan otherwise becomes well-secured and is in the process of collection.



Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
27


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Quarterly Net Charge-offs and Net Charge-off Ratios (1) 
(Dollars in millions)
 Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
AmountPercentAmountPercentAmountPercentAmountPercentAmountPercent
Net Charge-offs
Residential mortgage$(2) %%$(1)— %%$— %%$— — %%$(1)— %%
Home equity(8)(0.12)(11)(0.17)(10)(0.15)(12)(0.19)(9)(0.14)
Credit card882 3.40 880 3.46 954 3.82 1,001 4.05 963 3.79 
Direct/Indirect consumer63 0.22 55 0.20 47 0.17 70 0.27 67 0.25 
Other consumer57 n/m55 n/m66 n/m60 n/m87 n/m
Total consumer992 0.82 978 0.82 1,059 0.90 1,119 0.98 1,107 0.96 
U.S. commercial 92 0.09 135 0.13 129 0.13 70 0.07 100 0.10 
Non-U.S. commercial24 0.06 — — — — 0.02 19 0.06 
Total commercial and industrial116 0.08 135 0.09 129 0.09 77 0.06 119 0.09 
Commercial real estate46 0.27 120 0.72 202 1.24 123 0.75 117 0.70 
Commercial lease financing3 0.07 — — 0.02 — — — — 
165 0.10 255 0.16 332 0.21 200 0.13 236 0.16 
U.S. small business commercial130 2.29 134 2.41 134 2.48 133 2.57 123 2.37 
Total commercial295 0.17 389 0.23 466 0.29 333 0.22 359 0.23 
Total net charge-offs$1,287 0.44 $1,367 0.47 $1,525 0.55 $1,452 0.54 $1,466 0.54 
By Business Segment and All Other
Consumer Banking$1,133 1.39 %%$1,122 1.39 %%$1,200 1.51 %%$1,262 1.62 %%$1,246 1.57 %%
Global Wealth & Investment Management5 0.01 0.01 10 0.02 0.02 10 0.02 
Global Banking160 0.17 250 0.26 303 0.32 187 0.20 220 0.23 
Global Markets  (1)— 25 0.06 0.01 0.01 
All Other (11)(0.63)(12)(0.61)(13)(0.68)(12)(0.62)(12)(0.59)
Total net charge-offs$1,287 0.44 $1,367 0.47 $1,525 0.55 $1,452 0.54 $1,466 0.54 
(1)Net charge-off ratios are calculated as annualized net charge-offs divided by average outstanding loans and leases excluding loans accounted for under the fair value option during the period for each loan and lease category.
n/m = not meaningful





Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
28


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Annual Net Charge-offs and Net Charge-off Ratios (1) 
(Dollars in millions)
 Year Ended December 31
 20252024
AmountPercentAmountPercent
Net Charge-offs
Residential mortgage$(1) %%$— — %%
Home equity(41)(0.16)(41)(0.16)
Credit card3,717 3.68 3,745 3.75 
Direct/Indirect consumer235 0.21 239 0.23 
Other consumer238 n/m295 n/m
Total consumer4,148 0.88 4,238 0.93 
U.S. commercial 426 0.10 388 0.11 
Non-U.S. commercial31 0.02 67 0.05 
Total commercial and industrial457 0.08 455 0.09 
Commercial real estate491 0.74 864 1.24 
Commercial lease financing4 0.02 0.01 
952 0.15 1,320 0.23 
U.S. small business commercial531 2.44 473 2.34 
Total commercial1,483 0.22 1,793 0.30 
Total net charge-offs$5,631 0.50 $6,031 0.57 
By Business Segment and All Other
Consumer Banking$4,717 1.48 %%$4,753 1.52 %%
Global Wealth & Investment Management32 0.01 48 0.02 
Global Banking900 0.24 1,274 0.34 
Global Markets30 0.02 — 
All Other(48)(0.64)(49)(0.57)
Total net charge-offs$5,631 0.50 $6,031 0.57 
(1)Net charge-off ratios are calculated as net charge-offs divided by average outstanding loans and leases excluding loans accounted for under the fair value option during the period for each loan and lease category.
n/m = not meaningful




Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
29


Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Allocation of the Allowance for Credit Losses by Product Type
(Dollars in millions)
December 31, 2025September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Amount
Percent of
Loans and
Leases
Outstanding (1)
Amount
Percent of
Loans and
Leases
Outstanding 
(1)
Amount
Percent of
Loans and
Leases
Outstanding (1)
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Residential mortgage$294 0.12%$321 0.14%$264 0.12%
Home equity122 0.4687 0.3329 0.11
Credit card7,197 6.797,272 7.127,515 7.26
Direct/Indirect consumer713 0.63713 0.64700 0.65
Other consumer54 n/m59 n/m62 n/m
Total consumer8,380 1.738,452 1.788,570 1.84
U.S. commercial (2)
2,967 0.652,896 0.642,637 0.65
Non-U.S. commercial801 0.52813 0.55778 0.57
Commercial real estate1,007 1.461,045 1.561,219 1.85
Commercial lease financing48 0.2946 0.2836 0.23
Total commercial 4,823 0.694,800 0.704,670 0.75
Allowance for loan and lease losses13,203 1.1213,252 1.1413,240 1.21
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments1,177 1,109 1,096  
Allowance for credit losses$14,380 $14,361 $14,336  
Asset Quality Indicators
Allowance for loan and lease losses/Total loans and leases (1)
1.12%1.14%1.21%
Allowance for loan and lease losses/Total nonperforming loans and leases
228248222
Ratio of the allowance for loan and lease losses/Annualized net charge-offs2.592.442.27
(1)Ratios are calculated as allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of loans and leases outstanding excluding loans accounted for under the fair value option. For fair value option amounts, see Outstanding Loans and Leases and related footnotes on page 23.
(2)Includes allowance for loan and lease losses for U.S. small business commercial loans of $1.4 billion, $1.4 billion and $1.2 billion at December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
n/m = not meaningful


Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
30


Exhibit A: Non-GAAP Reconciliations
Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries
Reconciliations to GAAP Financial Measures
(Dollars in millions, except per share information)

The Corporation evaluates its business using certain non-GAAP financial measures, including pretax, pre-provision income and ratios that utilize tangible equity and tangible assets, each of which is a non-GAAP financial measure. Tangible equity represents shareholders’ equity or common shareholders’ equity reduced by goodwill and intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights), net of related deferred tax liabilities ("adjusted" shareholders' equity or common shareholders’ equity). Return on average tangible common shareholders’ equity measures the Corporation’s net income applicable to common shareholders as a percentage of adjusted average common shareholders’ equity. The tangible common equity ratio represents adjusted ending common shareholders’ equity divided by total tangible assets (total assets less goodwill and intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights), net of related deferred tax liabilities). Return on average tangible shareholders’ equity measures the Corporation’s net income as a percentage of adjusted average total shareholders’ equity. The tangible equity ratio represents adjusted ending shareholders’ equity divided by total tangible assets. Tangible book value per common share represents adjusted ending common shareholders’ equity divided by ending common shares outstanding. These measures are used to evaluate the Corporation’s use of equity. In addition, profitability, relationship and investment models all use return on average tangible shareholders’ equity as key measures to support our overall growth goals.

See the tables below for reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures defined by GAAP for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 and the three months ended December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025, March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024. The Corporation believes the use of these non-GAAP financial measures provides additional clarity in understanding its results of operations and trends. Other companies may define or calculate these non-GAAP financial measures differently.
Year Ended
December 31
Fourth
Quarter
2025
Third
Quarter
2025
Second
Quarter
2025
First
Quarter
2025
Fourth
Quarter
2024
20252024
Reconciliation of income before income taxes to pretax, pre-provision income
Income before income taxes$37,695 $33,223 $9,622 $10,408 $8,668 $8,997 $8,236 
Provision for credit losses5,675 5,821 1,308 1,295 1,592 1,480 1,452 
Pretax, pre-provision income$43,370 $39,044 $10,930 $11,703 $10,260 $10,477 $9,688 
Reconciliation of average shareholders’ equity to average tangible shareholders’ equity and average tangible common shareholders’ equity
Shareholders’ equity$298,474 $292,467 $303,873 $300,381 $295,329 $294,187 $293,398 
Goodwill(69,021)(69,021)(69,021)(69,021)(69,021)(69,021)(69,021)
Intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights)(1,883)(1,961)(1,853)(1,873)(1,893)(1,912)(1,932)
Related deferred tax liabilities841 866 827 839 846 851 859 
Tangible shareholders’ equity$228,411 $222,351 $233,826 $230,326 $225,261 $224,105 $223,304 
Preferred stock(24,039)(26,487)(25,992)(25,232)(22,573)(22,307)(23,493)
Tangible common shareholders’ equity$204,372 $195,864 $207,834 $205,094 $202,688 $201,798 $199,811 
Reconciliation of period-end shareholders’ equity to period-end tangible shareholders’ equity and period-end tangible common shareholders’ equity
Shareholders’ equity$303,243 $293,963 $303,243 $302,437 $298,021 $293,949 $293,963 
Goodwill(69,021)(69,021)(69,021)(69,021)(69,021)(69,021)(69,021)
Intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights)(1,841)(1,919)(1,841)(1,860)(1,880)(1,899)(1,919)
Related deferred tax liabilities825 851 825 828 842 846 851 
Tangible shareholders’ equity$233,206 $223,874 $233,206 $232,384 $227,962 $223,875 $223,874 
Preferred stock(25,992)(23,159)(25,992)(25,992)(23,495)(20,499)(23,159)
Tangible common shareholders’ equity$207,214 $200,715 $207,214 $206,392 $204,467 $203,376 $200,715 
Reconciliation of period-end assets to period-end tangible assets
Assets$3,410,394 $3,261,299 $3,410,394 $3,403,149 $3,440,798 $3,349,039 $3,261,299 
Goodwill(69,021)(69,021)(69,021)(69,021)(69,021)(69,021)(69,021)
Intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights)(1,841)(1,919)(1,841)(1,860)(1,880)(1,899)(1,919)
Related deferred tax liabilities825 851 825 828 842 846 851 
Tangible assets$3,340,357 $3,191,210 $3,340,357 $3,333,096 $3,370,739 $3,278,965 $3,191,210 
Book value per share of common stock
Common shareholders’ equity$277,251 $270,804 $277,251 $276,445 $274,526 $273,450 $270,804 
Ending common shares issued and outstanding7,212.5 7,610.9 7,212.5 7,329.4 7,436.7 7,560.1 7,610.9 
Book value per share of common stock$38.44 $35.58 $38.44 $37.72 $36.92 $36.17 $35.58 
Tangible book value per share of common stock
Tangible common shareholders’ equity$207,214 $200,715 $207,214 $206,392 $204,467 $203,376 $200,715 
Ending common shares issued and outstanding7,212.5 7,610.9 7,212.5 7,329.4 7,436.7 7,560.1 7,610.9 
Tangible book value per share of common stock$28.73 $26.37 $28.73 $28.16 $27.49 $26.90 $26.37 
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation.
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