Investment Securities |
Note 8. Investment
Securities
Investment securities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance
Sheets include:
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•
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Investments within the scope of Investment Accounting that are
held by ML & Co. and certain of its non-broker-dealer
subsidiaries consist of debt securities
held-for-investment
and liquidity and collateral management purposes that are
classified as
available-for-sale,
and debt securities that Merrill Lynch intends to hold until
maturity.
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•
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Non-qualifying investments are those that are not within the
scope of Investment Accounting and consist principally of equity
investments, including investments in partnerships and joint
ventures. Included in non-qualifying investments are investments
accounted for under the equity method of accounting, which
consist of investments in (i) partnerships and certain
limited liability corporations where Merrill Lynch has more than
a minor influence (generally defined as three to five percent
interest) and (ii) corporate entities where Merrill Lynch
has the ability to exercise significant influence over the
investee (generally defined as ownership and voting interest of
20% to 50%). Also included in non-qualifying investments are
private equity investments that Merrill Lynch holds for capital
appreciation
and/or
current income and which are accounted for at fair value in
accordance with the Investment Company Guide, as well as private
equity investments accounted for at fair value under the fair
value option election. The fair value of such private equity
investments reflects expected exit values based upon market
prices or other valuation methodologies, including market
comparables of similar companies and discounted expected cash
flows.
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Investment securities reported on the Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheets at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010
are presented below.
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(dollars in millions)
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June 30, 2011
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December 31,
2010
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Investment securities
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|
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Available-for-sale
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$
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2,067
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$
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5,091
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Held-to-maturity
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-
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245
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Non-qualifying(1)
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Equity
investments(2)
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8,170
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10,437
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Other investments
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2,350
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1,996
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Total
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$
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12,587
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$
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17,769
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(1)
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Investments that are
non-qualifying for Investment Accounting purposes.
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(2)
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The December 31, 2010
balance includes Merrill Lynch’s investment in BlackRock,
Inc., which consisted of approximately 13.6 million
preferred shares. The carrying value and fair value of this
investment was
$2.2 billion and
$2.6 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2010.
During the second quarter of 2011, Merrill Lynch sold its
remaining investment in BlackRock, Inc., resulting in a pre-tax
gain of $377 million.
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For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, OTTI
losses related to non-agency mortgage-backed
available-for-sale
securities were $10 million and $46 million,
respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30,
2010, OTTI losses related to non-agency mortgage-backed
available-for-sale
securities were $39 million and $125 million,
respectively. Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
represent the credit component of OTTI losses on AFS debt
securities and total OTTI losses for AFS debt securities that
Merrill Lynch does not intend to hold to recovery. Those amounts
were $8 million and $44 million for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2011 and $37 million and
$123 million for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2010, respectively. Refer to Note 1 for
Merrill Lynch’s accounting policy regarding
other-than-temporary-impairment
of investment securities.
Information regarding investment securities subject to
Investment Accounting follows.
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(dollars in millions)
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June 30, 2011
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Gross
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Gross
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Amortized
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Unrealized
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Unrealized
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Fair
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Cost
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Gains
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Losses
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Value
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Available-for-Sale
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Mortgage-backed securities:
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Agency residential mortgage backed securities
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$
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407
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$
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-
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$
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(10
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)
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$
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397
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Agency collateralized mortgage obligations
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55
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-
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-
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55
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Non-agency
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560
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34
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(57
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)
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537
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Subtotal
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1,022
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34
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(67
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)
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989
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Non-U.S.
securities
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594
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-
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-
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594
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U.S. Government and agencies
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398
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-
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-
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398
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Corporate bonds
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86
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-
|
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-
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86
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Total
Available-for-Sale
Securities
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$
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2,100
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$
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34
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$
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(67
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)
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$
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2,067
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(dollars in millions)
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December 31, 2010
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Gross
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Gross
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Amortized
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Unrealized
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Unrealized
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Fair
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Cost
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Gains
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Losses
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Value
|
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Available-for-Sale
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Mortgage-backed securities:
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Agency residential mortgage backed securities
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$
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3,918
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$
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-
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$
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(49
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)
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$
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3,869
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Agency collateralized mortgage obligations
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61
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-
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-
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61
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Non-agency
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739
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68
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(76
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)
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731
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Subtotal
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4,718
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68
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(125
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)
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4,661
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U.S. Government and agencies
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430
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-
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-
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430
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Total
Available-for-Sale
Securities
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5,148
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68
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(125
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)
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5,091
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Held-to-Maturity
|
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Corporate debt and municipal
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245
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-
|
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-
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245
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|
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|
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|
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Total
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$
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5,393
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$
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68
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$
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(125
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)
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$
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5,336
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The following table presents fair value and unrealized losses,
after hedges, for
available-for-sale
securities, aggregated by investment category and length of time
that the individual securities have been in a continuous
unrealized loss position at June 30, 2011.
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(dollars in millions)
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Less Than 1 Year
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More than 1 Year
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Total
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Unrealized
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Unrealized
|
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Unrealized
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Asset Category
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Fair Value
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Losses
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Fair Value
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Losses
|
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Fair Value
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Losses
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Agency residential mortgage backed securities
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$
|
397
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$
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(10
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)
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|
$
|
-
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$
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-
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$
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397
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$
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(10
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)
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Non-agency
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92
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(6
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)
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127
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(51
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)
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219
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(57
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)
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|
|
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Total
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$
|
489
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$
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(16
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)
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$
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127
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$
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(51
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)
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$
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616
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$
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(67
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)
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The following table presents fair value and unrealized losses,
after hedges, for
available-for-sale
securities, aggregated by investment category and length of time
that the individual securities have been in a continuous
unrealized loss position at December 31, 2010.
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(dollars in millions)
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Less than 1 Year
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More than 1 Year
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Total
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Unrealized
|
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Unrealized
|
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Unrealized
|
Asset Category
|
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Fair Value
|
|
Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
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Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Agency residential mortgage backed securities
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|
$
|
3,869
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|
$
|
(49
|
)
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
3,869
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$
|
(49
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)
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Non-agency
|
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53
|
|
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(3
|
)
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|
230
|
|
|
|
(73
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)
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283
|
|
|
|
(76
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)
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total
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$
|
3,922
|
|
|
$
|
(52
|
)
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$
|
230
|
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|
$
|
(73
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)
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$
|
4,152
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|
|
$
|
(125
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)
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The amortized cost and fair value of
available-for-sale
debt securities by expected maturity for mortgage-backed
securities and contractual maturity for other debt securities at
June 30, 2011 are as follows:
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(dollars in millions)
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|
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Available-for-Sale
|
|
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Amortized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
Value
|
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Due in one year or less
|
|
$
|
1,147
|
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|
$
|
1,136
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|
Due after one year through five years
|
|
|
308
|
|
|
|
308
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|
Due after five years through ten years
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
|
65
|
|
Due after ten years
|
|
|
567
|
|
|
|
558
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total(1)
|
|
$
|
2,100
|
|
|
$
|
2,067
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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(1)
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Actual maturities may differ
from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right
to call or prepay their obligations with or without prepayment
penalties.
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The proceeds and gross realized gains (losses) from the sale of
available-for-sale
securities during the three and six months ended June 30,
2011 and June 30, 2010 are as follows:
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|
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(dollars in millions)
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|
Three Months
|
|
Six Months
|
|
Three Months
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
Ended
|
|
Ended
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
Proceeds
|
|
$
|
1,866
|
|
|
$
|
3,453
|
|
|
$
|
1,400
|
|
|
$
|
14,827
|
|
Gross realized gains
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
406
|
|
Gross realized losses
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(253
|
)
|
|
|
(255
|
)
|
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|
At June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, Merrill Lynch
held certain investments that were accounted for under the
equity method of accounting, none of which were individually
material.
|