Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Fair Value Option

v3.22.2.2
Fair Value Option
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Option Fair Value OptionThe Corporation elects to account for certain financial instruments under the fair value option. For more information on the primary financial instruments for which the fair value option elections have been made, see Note 21 – Fair Value Option to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Corporation’s 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The following tables provide information about the fair value carrying amount and the contractual principal outstanding of assets and liabilities accounted for under the fair value option at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, and information about where changes in the fair value of assets and liabilities accounted for under the fair value option are included in the Consolidated Statement of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
Fair Value Option Elections
September 30, 2022 December 31, 2021
(Dollars in millions)
Fair Value
 Carrying
 Amount
Contractual
 Principal
 Outstanding
Fair Value
Carrying
Amount Less
 Unpaid Principal
Fair Value
Carrying
Amount
Contractual
 Principal
 Outstanding
Fair Value
Carrying
  Amount Less
 Unpaid Principal
Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell
$ 165,521  $ 165,673  $ (152) $ 150,665  $ 150,677  $ (12)
Loans reported as trading account assets (1)
10,100  17,358  (7,258) 10,864  18,895  (8,031)
Trading inventory – other 16,910  n/a n/a 21,986  n/a n/a
Consumer and commercial loans 4,851  4,988  (137) 7,819  7,888  (69)
Loans held-for-sale (1)
2,395  3,100  (705) 4,455  5,343  (888)
Other assets 560  n/a n/a 544  n/a n/a
Long-term deposits 453  509  (56) 408  401 
Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase
165,390  165,228  162  139,641  139,682  (41)
Short-term borrowings 1,993  1,797  196  4,279  4,127  152 
Unfunded loan commitments 200  n/a n/a 97  n/a n/a
Long-term debt 27,531  33,867  (6,336) 29,708  30,903  (1,195)
(1)A significant portion of the loans reported as trading account assets and LHFS are distressed loans that were purchased at a deep discount to par, and the remainder are loans with a fair value near contractual principal outstanding.
n/a = not applicable
Gains (Losses) Related to Assets and Liabilities Accounted for Under the Fair Value Option
Three Months Ended September 30
2022 2021
(Dollars in millions) Market making
 and similar
 activities
Other
Income
Total Market making
 and similar
 activities
Other
Income
Total
Loans reported as trading account assets $ (62) $   $ (62) $ $ —  $
Trading inventory – other (1)
(2,141)   (2,141) (1,155) —  (1,155)
Consumer and commercial loans (16) 25  9  (56) (11) (67)
Loans held-for-sale (2)
  (86) (86) —  53  53 
Short-term borrowings 81    81  548  —  548 
Unfunded loan commitments   27  27  — 
Long-term debt (3)
1,562  (16) 1,546  225  (9) 216 
Other (4)
12  (1) 11  — 
Total $ (564) $ (51) $ (615) $ (426) $ 41  $ (385)
Nine Months Ended September 30
2022 2021
Loans reported as trading account assets $ (211) $   $ (211) $ 288  $ —  $ 288 
Trading inventory – other (1)
(4,269)   (4,269) 419  —  419 
Consumer and commercial loans (86) (53) (139) 58  34  92 
Loans held-for-sale (2)
  (308) (308) —  64  64 
Short-term borrowings 643    643  1,022  —  1,022 
Unfunded loan commitments   (61) (61) — 
Long-term debt (3)
5,049  (36) 5,013  (436) (33) (469)
Other (4)
6  23  29  18  (24) (6)
Total $ 1,132  $ (435) $ 697  $ 1,369  $ 43  $ 1,412 
(1)    The gains (losses) in market making and similar activities are primarily offset by (losses) gains on trading liabilities that hedge these assets.
(2)    Includes the value of IRLCs on funded loans, including those sold during the period.
(3)    The net gains (losses) in market making and similar activities relate to the embedded derivatives in structured liabilities and are typically offset by (losses) gains on derivatives and securities that hedge these liabilities. For the cumulative impact of changes in the Corporation’s own credit spreads and the amount recognized in accumulated OCI, see Note 12 – Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss). For more information on how the Corporation’s own credit spread is determined, see Note 20 – Fair Value Measurements to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Corporation’s 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
(4)    Includes gains (losses) on federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell, other assets, long-term deposits and federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase.

Gains (Losses) Related to Borrower-specific Credit Risk for Assets and Liabilities Accounted for Under the Fair Value Option
Three Months Ended September 30 Nine Months Ended September 30
(Dollars in millions) 2022 2021 2022 2021
Loans reported as trading account assets $ (123) $ (21) $ (434) $ 166 
Consumer and commercial loans 19  (22) (72) 10 
Loans held-for-sale (3) 37  (14) 35 
Unfunded loan commitments 27  (61)