Goodwill and Intangible Assets
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Dec. 31, 2012
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets |
Goodwill
Goodwill is the cost of an acquired company in excess of the fair value of identifiable net assets at the acquisition date. Goodwill is tested annually (or more frequently under certain conditions) for impairment at the reporting unit level in accordance with Goodwill and Intangible Assets Accounting. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, its goodwill is not deemed to be impaired. If the fair value is less than the carrying value, a further analysis is required to determine the amount of impairment, if any. Based on the annual impairment analysis completed during the third quarter of 2012, Merrill Lynch determined that there was no impairment of goodwill as of the June 30, 2012 test date.
The carrying amount of goodwill was $6.4 billion at both December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011. Such amounts include the impact of an adjustment made during the quarter ended March 31, 2012 for $675 million of additional goodwill associated with Merrill Lynch's merger with Bank of America Securities Holdings Corporation as of November 1, 2010. Prior period financial statements have been adjusted to reflect this change, along with a
corresponding adjustment to paid-in capital.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets with definite lives at December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 consisted primarily of value assigned to customer relationships. Intangible assets with definite lives are tested for impairment in accordance with ASC 360, Property, Plant and Equipment whenever certain conditions exist which would indicate the carrying amounts of such assets may not be recoverable. Intangible assets with definite lives are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives. Intangible assets with indefinite lives consist of value assigned to the Merrill Lynch brand and are tested for impairment in accordance with Goodwill and Intangible Assets Accounting. Intangible assets with indefinite lives are not amortized. Based on the annual impairment analysis completed during the third quarter of 2012, Merrill Lynch determined that there was no impairment of the Merrill Lynch brand as of the June 30, 2012 test date.
The table below presents the gross carrying amount, accumulated amortization, and net carrying amounts of intangible assets as of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011:
Amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2012, December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was $307 million, $309 million and $309 million, respectively.
The estimated future amortization of intangible assets from 2013 through 2017 is $309 million per year.
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