Quarterly report [Sections 13 or 15(d)]

Fair Value Option (Tables)

v3.25.1
Fair Value Option (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value Option Elections The following tables provide
information about the fair value carrying amount and the contractual principal outstanding of assets and liabilities accounted for under the fair value option at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, and information about where changes in the fair value of assets and liabilities accounted for under the fair value option are included in the Consolidated Statement of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

Fair Value Option Elections
March 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
(Dollars in millions)
Fair Value
 Carrying
 Amount
Contractual
 Principal
 Outstanding
Fair Value
Carrying
Amount Less
 Unpaid Principal
Fair Value
Carrying
Amount
Contractual
 Principal
 Outstanding
Fair Value
Carrying
  Amount Less
 Unpaid Principal
Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell
$ 181,232  $ 181,184  $ 48  $ 144,501  $ 144,449  $ 52 
Loans reported as trading account assets (1)
11,771  24,984  (13,213) 11,615  24,461  (12,846)
Trading inventory – other 17,078  n/a n/a 15,369  n/a n/a
Consumer and commercial loans 5,386  5,436  (50) 4,249  4,292  (43)
Loans held-for-sale (1)
2,672  3,455  (783) 2,214  2,824  (610)
Other assets 2,854  n/a n/a 2,732  n/a n/a
Long-term deposits 403  476  (73) 310  386  (76)
Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase
222,734  222,753  (19) 192,859  192,877  (18)
Short-term borrowings 6,534  6,538  (4) 6,245  6,247  (2)
Unfunded loan commitments 64  n/a n/a 144  n/a n/a
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 1,540  1,404  136  2,642  2,414  228 
Long-term debt 54,545  59,411  (4,866) 50,005  54,257  (4,252)
(1)A significant portion of the loans reported as trading account assets and LHFS are distressed loans that were purchased at a deep discount to par, and the remainder are loans with a fair value near contractual principal outstanding.
n/a = not applicable
Gains (Losses) Related to Assets and Liabilities Accounted for Under the Fair Value Option
Three Months Ended March 31
2025 2024
(Dollars in millions) Market making
 and similar
 activities
Other
Income
Total Market making
 and similar
 activities
Other
Income
Total
Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell $ 134  $ (2) $ 132  $ 30  $ (3) $ 27 
Loans reported as trading account assets 112    112  (15) —  (15)
Trading inventory – other (1)
1,707    1,707  1,911  —  1,911 
Consumer and commercial loans 18  1  19  20  25 
Loans held-for-sale (2)
  60  60  —  (10) (10)
Short-term borrowings 41    41  (2) —  (2)
Unfunded loan commitments   (9) (9) —  (14) (14)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities (7)   (7) 161  —  161 
Long-term debt (3)
(255) (12) (267) 209  (13) 196 
Other (4)
(115) (10) (125) (8) (4) (12)
Total $ 1,635  $ 28  $ 1,663  $ 2,306  $ (39) $ 2,267 
(1)    The gains (losses) in market making and similar activities are primarily offset by (losses) gains on trading liabilities that hedge these assets.
(2)    Includes the value of IRLCs on funded loans, including those sold during the period.
(3)    The net gains (losses) in market making and similar activities relate to the embedded derivatives in structured liabilities and are typically offset by (losses) gains on derivatives and securities that hedge these liabilities. For the cumulative impact of changes in the Corporation’s own credit spreads and the amount recognized in accumulated OCI, see Note 12 – Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss). For more information on how the Corporation’s own credit spread is determined, see Note 20 – Fair Value Measurements to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Corporation’s 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
(4)    Includes gains (losses) on other assets, long-term deposits and federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase.
Gains (Losses) Related to Borrower-specific Credit Risk for Assets and Liabilities Accounted for Under the Fair Value Option
Three Months Ended March 31
(Dollars in millions) 2025 2024
Loans reported as trading account assets $ 160  $ (32)
Consumer and commercial loans  
Loans held-for-sale 1 
Unfunded loan commitments (9) (14)
Long-term debt   (3)