Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Fair Value Measurements (Tables)

v2.4.0.6
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]  
Fair value Assets and liabilities measured on Recurring basis
Assets and liabilities carried at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2012 and 2011, including financial instruments which the Corporation accounts for under the fair value option, are summarized in the following tables.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012
 
Fair Value Measurements
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in millions)
Level 1 (1)
 
Level 2 (1)
 
Level 3
 
Netting Adjustments (2)
 
Assets/Liabilities at Fair Value
Assets
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell
$

 
$
98,670

 
$

 
$

 
$
98,670

Trading account assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

U.S. government and agency securities
57,655

 
29,319

 

 

 
86,974

Corporate securities, trading loans and other
1,292

 
32,882

 
3,726

 

 
37,900

Equity securities
28,144

 
14,626

 
545

 

 
43,315

Non-U.S. sovereign debt
38,405

 
13,439

 
353

 

 
52,197

Mortgage trading loans and ABS

 
11,905

 
4,935

 

 
16,840

Total trading account assets
125,496

 
102,171

 
9,559

 

 
237,226

Derivative assets (3)
2,997

 
1,372,398

 
8,073

 
(1,329,971
)
 
53,497

AFS debt securities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

U.S. Treasury securities and agency securities
21,514

 
2,958

 

 

 
24,472

Mortgage-backed securities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Agency

 
188,149

 

 

 
188,149

Agency-collateralized mortgage obligations

 
37,538

 

 

 
37,538

Non-agency residential

 
9,494

 

 

 
9,494

Non-agency commercial

 
3,914

 
10

 

 
3,924

Non-U.S. securities
2,637

 
2,981

 

 

 
5,618

Corporate/Agency bonds

 
1,358

 
92

 

 
1,450

Other taxable securities
20

 
8,180

 
3,928

 

 
12,128

Tax-exempt securities

 
3,072

 
1,061

 

 
4,133

Total AFS debt securities
24,171

 
257,644

 
5,091

 

 
286,906

Loans and leases

 
6,715

 
2,287

 

 
9,002

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 
5,716

 

 
5,716

Loans held-for-sale

 
8,926

 
2,733

 

 
11,659

Other assets
19,026

 
18,828

 
3,129

 

 
40,983

Total assets
$
171,690

 
$
1,865,352

 
$
36,588

 
$
(1,329,971
)
 
$
743,659

Liabilities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Interest-bearing deposits in U.S. offices
$

 
$
2,262

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,262

Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase

 
42,639

 

 

 
42,639

Trading account liabilities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
U.S. government and agency securities
22,351

 
1,079

 

 

 
23,430

Equity securities
19,852

 
2,640

 

 

 
22,492

Non-U.S. sovereign debt
18,875

 
1,369

 

 

 
20,244

Corporate securities and other
487

 
6,870

 
64

 

 
7,421

Total trading account liabilities
61,565

 
11,958

 
64

 

 
73,587

Derivative liabilities (3)
2,859

 
1,355,309

 
6,605

 
(1,318,757
)
 
46,016

Other short-term borrowings

 
4,074

 

 

 
4,074

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
15,457

 
1,122

 
15

 

 
16,594

Long-term debt

 
46,860

 
2,301

 

 
49,161

Total liabilities
$
79,881

 
$
1,464,224

 
$
8,985

 
$
(1,318,757
)
 
$
234,333

(1) 
During 2012, $2.0 billion and $350 million of assets and liabilities were transferred from Level 1 to Level 2, and $785 million and $40 million of assets and liabilities were transferred from Level 2 to Level 1. Of the asset transfers from Level 1 to Level 2, $940 million was due to a restriction that became effective for a private equity investment during 2012, while $535 million of the transfers from Level 2 to Level 1 was due to the lapse of this restriction during 2012. The remaining transfers were the result of additional information associated with certain equities, derivative contracts and private equity investments.
(2) 
Amounts represent the impact of legally enforceable master netting agreements and also cash collateral held or placed with the same counterparties.
(3) 
For further disaggregation of derivative assets and liabilities, see Note 3 – Derivatives.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2011
 
Fair Value Measurements
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in millions)
Level 1 (1)
 
Level 2 (1)
 
Level 3
 
Netting Adjustments (2)
 
Assets/Liabilities at Fair Value
Assets
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell
$

 
$
87,453

 
$

 
$

 
$
87,453

Trading account assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

U.S. government and agency securities
30,540

 
22,073

 

 

 
52,613

Corporate securities, trading loans and other
1,067

 
28,624

 
6,880

 

 
36,571

Equity securities
17,181

 
5,949

 
544

 

 
23,674

Non-U.S. sovereign debt
33,667

 
8,937

 
342

 

 
42,946

Mortgage trading loans and ABS

 
9,826

 
3,689

 

 
13,515

Total trading account assets
82,455

 
75,409

 
11,455

 

 
169,319

Derivative assets (3)
2,186

 
1,865,310

 
14,366

 
(1,808,839
)
 
73,023

AFS debt securities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

U.S. Treasury securities and agency securities
39,389

 
3,475

 

 

 
42,864

Mortgage-backed securities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Agency

 
142,526

 
37

 

 
142,563

Agency-collateralized mortgage obligations

 
44,999

 

 

 
44,999

Non-agency residential

 
13,907

 
860

 

 
14,767

Non-agency commercial

 
5,482

 
40

 

 
5,522

Non-U.S. securities
1,664

 
3,256

 

 

 
4,920

Corporate/Agency bonds

 
2,873

 
162

 

 
3,035

Other taxable securities
20

 
8,593

 
4,265

 

 
12,878

Tax-exempt securities

 
1,955

 
2,648

 

 
4,603

Total AFS debt securities
41,073

 
227,066

 
8,012

 

 
276,151

Loans and leases

 
6,060

 
2,744

 

 
8,804

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 
7,378

 

 
7,378

Loans held-for-sale

 
4,243

 
3,387

 

 
7,630

Other assets
18,963

 
13,886

 
4,235

 

 
37,084

Total assets
$
144,677

 
$
2,279,427

 
$
51,577

 
$
(1,808,839
)
 
$
666,842

Liabilities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Interest-bearing deposits in U.S. offices
$

 
$
3,297

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,297

Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase

 
34,235

 

 

 
34,235

Trading account liabilities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
U.S. government and agency securities
19,120

 
1,590

 

 

 
20,710

Equity securities
13,259

 
1,335

 

 

 
14,594

Non-U.S. sovereign debt
16,760

 
680

 

 

 
17,440

Corporate securities and other
829

 
6,821

 
114

 

 
7,764

Total trading account liabilities
49,968

 
10,426

 
114

 

 
60,508

Derivative liabilities (3)
2,055

 
1,850,804

 
8,500

 
(1,801,839
)
 
59,520

Other short-term borrowings

 
6,558

 

 

 
6,558

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
13,832

 
1,897

 
14

 

 
15,743

Long-term debt

 
43,296

 
2,943

 

 
46,239

Total liabilities
$
65,855

 
$
1,950,513

 
$
11,571

 
$
(1,801,839
)
 
$
226,100

(1) 
Gross transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during 2011 were not significant.
(2) 
Amounts represent the impact of legally enforceable master netting agreements and also cash collateral held or placed with the same counterparties.
(3) 
For further disaggregation of derivative assets and liabilities, see Note 3 – Derivatives.
Level 3 Total Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 3 – Fair Value Measurements (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2011
 
 
 
 
 
Gross
 
 
 
(Dollars in millions)
Balance
January 1
2011
Consolidation
of VIEs
Gains
(Losses)
in Earnings
Gains
(Losses)
in OCI
Purchases
Sales
Issuances
Settlements
Gross
Transfers
into
Level 3 
Gross
Transfers
out of
Level 3 
Balance
December 31
2011
Trading account assets:
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 

Corporate securities, trading loans and other
$
7,751

$

$
490

$

$
5,683

$
(6,664
)
$

$
(1,362
)
$
1,695

$
(713
)
$
6,880

Equity securities
557


49


335

(362
)

(140
)
132

(27
)
544

Non-U.S. sovereign debt
243


87


188

(137
)

(3
)
8

(44
)
342

Mortgage trading loans and ABS
6,908


442


2,222

(4,713
)

(440
)
75

(805
)
3,689

Total trading account assets
15,459


1,068


8,428

(11,876
)

(1,945
)
1,910

(1,589
)
11,455

Net derivative assets (2)
7,745


5,199


1,235

(1,553
)

(7,779
)
1,199

(180
)
5,866

AFS debt securities:
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency
4




14

(11
)


34

(4
)
37

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations




56

(56
)





Non-agency residential
1,468


(158
)
41

11

(307
)

(568
)
373


860

Non-agency commercial
19




15




6


40

Non-U.S. securities
3








88

(91
)

Corporate/Agency bonds
137


(12
)
(8
)
304

(17
)


7

(249
)
162

Other taxable securities
13,018


26

21

3,876

(2,245
)

(5,112
)
2

(5,321
)
4,265

Tax-exempt securities
1,224


21

(35
)
2,862

(92
)

(697
)
38

(673
)
2,648

Total AFS debt securities
15,873


(123
)
19

7,138

(2,728
)

(6,377
)
548

(6,338
)
8,012

Loans and leases (3, 4)
3,321

5,194

(55
)

21

(2,644
)
3,118

(1,830
)
5

(4,386
)
2,744

Mortgage servicing rights (4)
14,900


(5,661
)


(896
)
1,656

(2,621
)


7,378

Loans held-for-sale (3)
4,140


36


157

(483
)

(961
)
565

(67
)
3,387

Other assets (5)
6,922


140


1,932

(2,391
)

(768
)
375

(1,975
)
4,235

Trading account liabilities – Corporate securities and other
(7
)

4


133

(189
)


(65
)
10

(114
)
Other short-term borrowings (3)
(706
)

(30
)




86


650


Accrued expenses and other liabilities (3)
(828
)

61



(2
)
(9
)
3


761

(14
)
Long-term debt (3)
(2,986
)

(188
)

520

(72
)
(520
)
838

(2,111
)
1,576

(2,943
)
(1) 
Assets (liabilities). For assets, increase / (decrease) to Level 3 and for liabilities, (increase) / decrease to Level 3.
(2) 
Net derivatives include derivative assets of $14.4 billion and derivative liabilities of $8.5 billion.
(3) 
Amounts represent instruments that are accounted for under the fair value option.
(4) 
Issuances represent loan originations and mortgage servicing rights retained following securitizations or whole loan sales.
(5) 
Other assets is primarily comprised of net monoline exposure to a single counterparty and private equity investments.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 3 – Fair Value Measurements (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2010
(Dollars in millions)
Balance
January 1
2010
 
Consolidation of VIEs
 
Gains
(Losses)
in Earnings
 
Gains
(Losses)
in OCI
 
Purchases,
Issuances
and
Settlements
 
Gross Transfers
into
Level 3
 
Gross Transfers
out of
Level 3 
 
Balance
December 31
2010
Trading account assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities, trading loans and other
$
11,080

 
$
117

 
$
848

 
$

 
$
(4,852
)
 
$
2,599

 
$
(2,041
)
 
$
7,751

Equity securities
1,084

 

 
(81
)
 

 
(342
)
 
131

 
(169
)
 
623

Non-U.S. sovereign debt
1,143

 

 
(138
)
 

 
(157
)
 
115

 
(720
)
 
243

Mortgage trading loans and ABS
7,770

 
175

 
653

 

 
(1,659
)
 
396

 
(427
)
 
6,908

Total trading account assets
21,077

 
292

 
1,282

 

 
(7,010
)
 
3,241

 
(3,357
)
 
15,525

Net derivative assets (2)
7,863

 

 
8,118

 

 
(8,778
)
 
1,067

 
(525
)
 
7,745

AFS debt securities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

Mortgage-backed securities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

Agency

 

 

 

 
4

 

 

 
4

Non-agency residential
7,216

 
113

 
(646
)
 
(169
)
 
(6,767
)
 
1,909

 
(188
)
 
1,468

Non-agency commercial
258

 

 
(13
)
 
(31
)
 
(178
)
 
71

 
(88
)
 
19

Non-U.S. securities
468

 

 
(125
)
 
(75
)
 
(321
)
 
56

 

 
3

Corporate/Agency bonds
927

 

 
(3
)
 
47

 
(847
)
 
32

 
(19
)
 
137

Other taxable securities
9,854

 
5,603

 
(296
)
 
44

 
(3,263
)
 
1,119

 
(43
)
 
13,018

Tax-exempt securities
1,623

 

 
(25
)
 
(9
)
 
(574
)
 
316

 
(107
)
 
1,224

Total AFS debt securities
20,346

 
5,716

 
(1,108
)
 
(193
)
 
(11,946
)
 
3,503

 
(445
)
 
15,873

Loans and leases (3)
4,936

 

 
(89
)
 

 
(1,526
)
 

 

 
3,321

Mortgage servicing rights
19,465

 

 
(4,321
)
 

 
(244
)
 

 

 
14,900

Loans held-for-sale (3)
6,942

 

 
482

 

 
(3,714
)
 
624

 
(194
)
 
4,140

Other assets (4)
7,821

 

 
1,946

 

 
(2,612
)
 

 
(299
)
 
6,856

Trading account liabilities:
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

Non-U.S. sovereign debt
(386
)
 

 
23

 

 
(17
)
 

 
380

 

Corporate securities and other
(10
)
 

 
(5
)
 

 
11

 
(52
)
 
49

 
(7
)
Total trading account liabilities
(396
)
 

 
18

 

 
(6
)
 
(52
)
 
429

 
(7
)
Other short-term borrowings (3)
(707
)
 

 
(95
)
 

 
96

 

 

 
(706
)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities (3)
(891
)
 

 
146

 

 
(83
)
 

 

 
(828
)
Long-term debt (3)
(4,660
)
 

 
697

 

 
1,074

 
(1,881
)
 
1,784

 
(2,986
)
(1) 
Assets (liabilities). For assets, increase / (decrease) to Level 3 and for liabilities, (increase) / decrease to Level 3.
(2) 
Net derivatives include derivative assets of $18.8 billion and derivative liabilities of $11.0 billion.
(3) 
Amounts represent instruments that are accounted for under the fair value option.
(4) 
Other assets is primarily comprised of AFS marketable equity securities.
The following tables present a reconciliation of all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during 2012, 2011 and 2010, including net realized and unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings and accumulated OCI.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 3 – Fair Value Measurements (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012
 
 
 
 
Gross
 
 
 
(Dollars in millions)
Balance
January 1
2012
Gains
(Losses)
in Earnings
Gains
(Losses)
in OCI
Purchases
Sales
Issuances
Settlements
Gross
Transfers
into
Level 3 
Gross
Transfers
out of
Level 3 
Balance December 31 2012
Trading account assets:
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 

 

 

Corporate securities, trading loans and other (2)
$
6,880

$
195

$

$
2,798

$
(4,556
)
$

$
(1,077
)
$
436

$
(950
)
$
3,726

Equity securities
544

31


201

(271
)

27

90

(77
)
545

Non-U.S. sovereign debt
342

8


388

(359
)

(5
)

(21
)
353

Mortgage trading loans and ABS (2)
3,689

215


2,574

(1,536
)

(678
)
844

(173
)
4,935

Total trading account assets
11,455

449


5,961

(6,722
)

(1,733
)
1,370

(1,221
)
9,559

Net derivative assets (3)
5,866

(221
)

893

(1,012
)

(3,328
)
(269
)
(461
)
1,468

AFS debt securities:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agency
37






(4
)

(33
)

Non-agency residential
860

(69
)
19


(306
)

(2
)

(502
)

Non-agency commercial
40




(24
)

(6
)


10

Corporate/Agency bonds
162

(2
)

(2
)


(39
)

(27
)
92

Other taxable securities
4,265

23

26

3,196

(28
)

(3,345
)

(209
)
3,928

Tax-exempt securities
2,648

61

20


(133
)

(1,535
)


1,061

Total AFS debt securities
8,012

13

65

3,194

(491
)

(4,931
)

(771
)
5,091

Loans and leases (4, 5)
2,744

334


564

(1,520
)

(274
)
450

(11
)
2,287

Mortgage servicing rights (5)
7,378

(430
)


(122
)
374

(1,484
)


5,716

Loans held-for-sale (4)
3,387

352


794

(834
)

(414
)
80

(632
)
2,733

Other assets (6)
4,235

(54
)

109

(1,039
)
270

(381
)

(11
)
3,129

Trading account liabilities – Corporate securities and other
(114
)
4


116

(136
)

80

(68
)
54

(64
)
Other short-term borrowings (4)





(232
)
232




Accrued expenses and other liabilities (4)
(14
)
(4
)

8


(9
)


4

(15
)
Long-term debt (4)
(2,943
)
(307
)

290

(33
)
(259
)
1,239

(2,040
)
1,752

(2,301
)
(1) 
Assets (liabilities). For assets, increase / (decrease) to Level 3 and for liabilities, (increase) / decrease to Level 3.
(2) 
During 2012, approximately $900 million was reclassified from Trading account assets - Corporate securities, trading loans and other to Trading account assets - Mortgage trading loans and ABS. In the table above, this reclassification is presented as a sale of Trading account assets - Corporate securities, trading loans and other and as a purchase of Trading account assets - Mortgage trading loans and ABS.
(3) 
Net derivatives include derivative assets of $8.1 billion and derivative liabilities of $6.6 billion.
(4) 
Amounts represent instruments that are accounted for under the fair value option.
(5) 
Issuances represent loan originations and mortgage servicing rights retained following securitizations or whole loan sales.
(6) 
Other assets is primarily comprised of net monoline exposure to a single counterparty and private equity investments.
Level 3 Changes in Unrealized Gains (Losses) Relating to Assets and Liabilities Still Held at Reporting Date
The following tables summarize changes in unrealized gains (losses) recorded in earnings during 2012, 2011 and 2010 for Level 3 assets and liabilities that were still held at December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010. These amounts include changes in fair value on loans, LHFS, loan commitments and structured liabilities that are accounted for under the fair value option.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 3 – Changes in Unrealized Gains (Losses) Relating to Assets and Liabilities Still Held at Reporting Date
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012
(Dollars in millions)
Equity
Investment
Income
(Loss)
 
Trading
Account
Profits
(Losses)
 
Mortgage
Banking
Income
(Loss) (1)
 
Other
Income
(Loss)
 
Total
Trading account assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Corporate securities, trading loans and other
$

 
$
(19
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
(19
)
Equity securities

 
17

 

 

 
17

Non-U.S. sovereign debt

 
20

 

 

 
20

Mortgage trading loans and ABS

 
36

 

 

 
36

Total trading account assets

 
54

 

 

 
54

Net derivative assets

 
(2,782
)
 
2,020

 

 
(762
)
AFS debt securities – Other taxable securities

 
2

 

 

 
2

Loans and leases (2)

 

 

 
291

 
291

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 
(1,100
)
 

 
(1,100
)
Loans held-for-sale (2)

 

 
121

 
168

 
289

Other assets
141

 

 
(71
)
 
(74
)
 
(4
)
Trading account liabilities – Corporate securities and other

 
4

 

 

 
4

Accrued expenses and other liabilities (2)

 

 

 
(2
)
 
(2
)
Long-term debt (2)

 
(136
)
 

 
(173
)
 
(309
)
Total
$
141

 
$
(2,858
)
 
$
970

 
$
210

 
$
(1,537
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2011
Trading account assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Corporate securities, trading loans and other
$

 
$
(86
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
(86
)
Equity securities

 
(60
)
 

 

 
(60
)
Non-U.S. sovereign debt

 
101

 

 

 
101

Mortgage trading loans and ABS

 
30

 

 

 
30

Total trading account assets

 
(15
)
 

 

 
(15
)
Net derivative assets

 
1,430

 
1,351

 

 
2,781

AFS debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-agency residential MBS

 

 

 
(195
)
 
(195
)
Corporate/Agency bonds

 

 

 
(14
)
 
(14
)
Other taxable securities

 

 

 
13

 
13

Total AFS debt securities

 

 

 
(196
)
 
(196
)
Loans and leases (2)

 

 

 
(260
)
 
(260
)
Mortgage servicing rights

 

 
(6,958
)
 

 
(6,958
)
Loans held-for-sale (2)

 

 
(153
)
 
5

 
(148
)
Other assets
(309
)
 

 
(53
)
 
(51
)
 
(413
)
Trading account liabilities – Corporate securities and other

 
3

 

 

 
3

Long-term debt (2)

 
(107
)
 

 
(94
)
 
(201
)
Total
$
(309
)
 
$
1,311

 
$
(5,813
)
 
$
(596
)
 
$
(5,407
)
(1) 
Mortgage banking income (loss) does not reflect the impact of Level 1 and Level 2 hedges on MSRs.
(2) 
Amounts represent instruments that are accounted for under the fair value option.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 3 – Changes in Unrealized Gains (Losses) Relating to Assets and Liabilities Still Held at Reporting Date
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2010
(Dollars in millions)
Equity
Investment
Income
(Loss)
 
Trading
Account
Profits
(Losses)
 
Mortgage
Banking
Income
(Loss) (1)
 
Other
Income
(Loss)
 
Total
Trading account assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities, trading loans and other
$

 
$
289

 
$

 
$

 
$
289

Equity securities

 
(50
)
 

 

 
(50
)
Non-U.S. sovereign debt

 
(144
)
 

 

 
(144
)
Mortgage trading loans and ABS

 
227

 

 

 
227

Total trading account assets

 
322

 

 

 
322

Net derivative assets

 
(945
)
 
676

 

 
(269
)
Non-agency residential MBS AFS debt securities

 

 
(2
)
 
(162
)
 
(164
)
Loans and leases (2)

 

 

 
(142
)
 
(142
)
Mortgage servicing rights

 

 
(5,740
)
 

 
(5,740
)
Loans held-for-sale (2)

 
10

 
(9
)
 
258

 
259

Other assets
50

 

 
(22
)
 

 
28

Trading account liabilities – Non-U.S. sovereign debt

 
52

 

 

 
52

Other short-term borrowings (2)

 

 
(46
)
 

 
(46
)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities (2)

 

 

 
(182
)
 
(182
)
Long-term debt (2)

 
585

 

 
43

 
628

Total
$
50

 
$
24

 
$
(5,143
)
 
$
(185
)
 
$
(5,254
)
(1) 
Mortgage banking income (loss) does not reflect the impact of Level 1 and Level 2 hedges on MSRs.
(2) 
Amounts represent instruments that are accounted for under the fair value option.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Nonrecurring Basis
The amounts below represent only balances measured at fair value during 2012, 2011 and 2010, and still held as of the reporting date.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31
 
2012
 
2011
(Dollars in millions)
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Assets
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

Loans held-for-sale
$
5,692

 
$
1,136

 
$
2,662

 
$
1,008

Loans and leases
21

 
9,184

 
9

 
10,629

Foreclosed properties (1)
33

 
1,918

 

 
2,531

Other assets
36

 
12

 
44

 
885

 
Gains (Losses)
(Dollars in millions)
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Assets
 

 
 

 
 

Loans held-for-sale
$
(8
)
 
$
(181
)
 
$
174

Loans and leases (2)
(3,116
)
 
(4,813
)
 
(6,074
)
Foreclosed properties
(188
)
 
(333
)
 
(240
)
Other assets
(16
)
 

 
(50
)
(1) 
Amounts are included in other assets on the Corporation’s Consolidated Balance Sheet and represent fair value and related losses on foreclosed properties that were written down subsequent to their initial classification as foreclosed properties.
(2) 
Losses represent charge-offs on real estate-secured loans.
Fair Value Inputs, Assets, Quantitative Information
The following tables present information about significant unobservable inputs related to the Corporation’s material categories of Level 3 financial assets and liabilities at December 31, 2012.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
 
Inputs
Financial Instrument
Fair Value
Valuation Technique
Significant Unobservable
Inputs
Ranges of Inputs
Weighted Average
Loans and Securities (1)
 
 
 
 
 
Instruments backed by residential real estate assets
$
4,478

Discounted cash flow, Market comparables
Yield
2% to 25%
6
%
Trading account assets – Mortgage trading loans and ABS
459

Prepayment speed
1% to 30% CPR
11
%
Loans and leases
1,286

Default rate
0% to 44% CDR
8
%
Loans held-for-sale
2,733

Loss severity
6% to 85%
36
%
Instruments backed by commercial real estate assets
$
1,910

Discounted cash flow
Yield
5%
n/a

Other assets
1,910

Loss severity
51% to 100%
88
%
Commercial loans, debt securities and other
$
10,778

Discounted cash flow, Market comparables
Yield
0% to 25%
4
%
Trading account assets – Corporate securities, trading loans and other
2,289

Enterprise value/EBITDA multiple
2x to 11x
5
x
Trading account assets – Mortgage trading loans and ABS
4,476

Prepayment speed
5% to 30%
20
%
AFS debt securities – Other taxable securities
3,012

Default rate
1% to 5%
4
%
Loans and leases
1,001

Loss severity
25% to 40%
35
%
Auction rate securities
$
3,414

Discounted cash flow, Market comparables
Discount rate
0% to 10%
4
%
Trading account assets – Corporate securities, trading loans and other
1,437

Projected tender price/Re-financing level
50% to 100%
92
%
AFS debt securities – Other taxable securities
916

 
 
AFS debt securities – Tax-exempt securities
1,061

 
 
 
Structured liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt (2)
$
(2,301
)
Industry standard derivative
pricing (3)
Equity correlation
30% to 97%
n/m

 
 
Long-dated volatilities
20% to 70%
n/m

 
 
 
 
 
(1) 
The categories are aggregated based on product type which differs from financial statement classification. The following is a reconciliation to the line items in the table on page 261: Trading account assets – Corporate securities, trading loans and other of $3.7 billion, Trading account assets – Mortgage trading loans and ABS of $4.9 billion, AFS debt securities – Other taxable securities of $3.9 billion, AFS debt securities – Tax-exempt securities of $1.1 billion, Loans and leases of $2.3 billion, LHFS of $2.7 billion and Other assets of $1.9 billion.
(2) 
For additional information on the ranges of inputs for equity correlation and long-dated volatilities, see the qualitative equity derivatives discussion on page 268.
(3) 
Includes models such as Monte Carlo simulation and Black-Scholes.
n/a = not applicable
n/m = not meaningful
CPR = Constant Prepayment Rate
CDR = Constant Default Rate
EBITDA = Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements (continued)
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
 
Inputs
Financial Instrument
Fair Value
Valuation Technique
Significant Unobservable Inputs
Ranges of Inputs
Net derivatives assets
 
 
 
 
Credit derivatives
$
2,327

Discounted cash flow, Stochastic recovery correlation model
Yield
2% to 25%
 
 
Credit spreads
58 bps to 615 bps
 
 
Upfront points
25 points to 99 points
 
 
Spread to index
-2,080 bps to 1,972 bps
 
 
Credit correlation
19% to 75%
 
 
Prepayment speed
3% to 30% CPR
 
 
Default rate
0% to 8% CDR
 
 
Loss severity
25% to 42%
Equity derivatives
$
(1,295
)
Industry standard derivative pricing (4)
Equity correlation
30% to 97%
 
 
Long-dated volatilities
20% to 70%
 
 
 
 
Commodity derivatives
$
(5
)
Discounted cash flow
Long-term natural gas basis
-$0.30 to $0.30
Interest rate derivatives
$
441

Industry standard derivative pricing (4)
Correlation (IR/IR)
15% to 99%
 
 
Correlation (FX/IR)
-65% to 50%
 
 
Long-dated inflation rates
2% to 3%
 
 
Long-dated inflation volatilities
0% to 1%
 
 
Long-dated volatilities (FX)
5% to 36%
 
 
Long-dated swap rates
8% to 10%
Total net derivative assets
$
1,468

 
 
 
(4) Includes models such as Monte Carlo simulation, Black-Scholes and other methods that model the joint dynamics of interest, inflation and foreign exchange rates.
CPR = Constant Prepayment Rate
CDR = Constant Default Rate
IR = Interest Rate
FX = Foreign Exchange
The table below presents information about significant unobservable inputs related to the Corporation’s nonrecurring Level 3 financial assets and liabilities at December 31, 2012.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quantitative Information about Nonrecurring Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
 
Inputs
Financial Instrument
Fair Value
Valuation Technique
Significant Unobservable
Inputs
Ranges of Inputs
Weighted Average
Instruments backed by residential real estate assets
$
9,932

Discounted cash flow, Market comparables
Yield
3% to 5%
3
%
Loans held-for-sale
748

Prepayment speed
3% to 30%
15
%
Loans and leases
9,184

Default rate
0% to 55%
7
%
 
 
Loss severity
6% to 66%
48
%
 
 
OREO discount
0% to 28%
15
%
 
 
Cost to sell
8%
n/a

Instruments backed by commercial real estate assets
$
388

Discounted cash flow
Yield
4% to 13%
6
%
Loans held-for-sale
388

Loss severity
24% to 88%
53
%
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]
 
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]  
Level 3 Total Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings
The following tables summarize gains (losses) due to changes in fair value, including both realized and unrealized gains (losses), recorded in earnings for Level 3 assets and liabilities during 2012, 2011 and 2010. These amounts include gains (losses) on loans, LHFS, loan commitments and structured liabilities that are accounted for under the fair value option.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 3 – Total Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012
(Dollars in millions)
Equity
Investment
Income
(Loss)
 
Trading
Account
Profits
(Losses)
 
Mortgage
Banking
Income
(Loss) (1)
 
Other
Income
(Loss)
 
Total
Trading account assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Corporate securities, trading loans and other
$

 
$
195

 
$

 
$

 
$
195

Equity securities

 
31

 

 

 
31

Non-U.S. sovereign debt

 
8

 

 

 
8

Mortgage trading loans and ABS

 
215

 

 

 
215

Total trading account assets

 
449

 

 

 
449

Net derivative assets

 
(3,208
)
 
2,987

 

 
(221
)
AFS debt securities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Non-agency residential MBS

 

 

 
(69
)
 
(69
)
Corporate/Agency bonds

 

 

 
(2
)
 
(2
)
Other taxable securities

 
2

 

 
21

 
23

Tax-exempt securities

 

 

 
61

 
61

Total AFS debt securities

 
2

 

 
11

 
13

Loans and leases (2)

 

 

 
334

 
334

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 
(430
)
 

 
(430
)
Loans held-for-sale (2)

 

 
148

 
204

 
352

Other assets
97

 

 
(74
)
 
(77
)
 
(54
)
Trading account liabilities – Corporate securities and other

 
4

 

 

 
4

Accrued expenses and other liabilities (2)

 

 

 
(4
)
 
(4
)
Long-term debt (2)

 
(133
)
 

 
(174
)
 
(307
)
Total
$
97

 
$
(2,886
)
 
$
2,631

 
$
294

 
$
136

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2011
Trading account assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Corporate securities, trading loans and other
$

 
$
490

 
$

 
$

 
$
490

Equity securities

 
49

 

 

 
49

Non-U.S. sovereign debt

 
87

 

 

 
87

Mortgage trading loans and ABS

 
442

 

 

 
442

Total trading account assets

 
1,068

 

 

 
1,068

Net derivative assets

 
1,516

 
3,683

 

 
5,199

AFS debt securities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Non-agency residential MBS

 

 

 
(158
)
 
(158
)
Corporate/Agency bonds

 

 

 
(12
)
 
(12
)
Other taxable securities

 
16

 

 
10

 
26

Tax-exempt securities

 
(3
)
 

 
24

 
21

Total AFS debt securities

 
13

 

 
(136
)
 
(123
)
Loans and leases (2)

 

 
(13
)
 
(42
)
 
(55
)
Mortgage servicing rights

 

 
(5,661
)
 

 
(5,661
)
Loans held-for-sale (2)

 

 
(108
)
 
144

 
36

Other assets
242

 

 
(51
)
 
(51
)
 
140

Trading account liabilities – Corporate securities and other

 
4

 

 

 
4

Other short-term borrowings (2)

 

 
(30
)
 

 
(30
)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities (2)

 
(10
)
 
71

 

 
61

Long-term debt (2)

 
(106
)
 

 
(82
)
 
(188
)
Total
$
242

 
$
2,485

 
$
(2,109
)
 
$
(167
)
 
$
451

(1) 
Mortgage banking income (loss) does not reflect the impact of Level 1 and Level 2 hedges on MSRs.
(2) 
Amounts represent instruments that are accounted for under the fair value option.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 3 – Total Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2010
(Dollars in millions)
Equity
Investment
Income
(Loss)
 
Trading
Account
Profits
(Losses)
 
Mortgage
Banking
Income
(Loss) (1)
 
Other
Income
(Loss)
 
Total
Trading account assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Corporate securities, trading loans and other
$

 
$
848

 
$

 
$

 
$
848

Equity securities

 
(81
)
 

 

 
(81
)
Non-U.S. sovereign debt

 
(138
)
 

 

 
(138
)
Mortgage trading loans and ABS

 
653

 

 

 
653

Total trading account assets

 
1,282

 

 

 
1,282

Net derivative assets

 
(1,257
)
 
9,375

 

 
8,118

AFS debt securities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Non-agency MBS:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Residential

 

 
(16
)
 
(630
)
 
(646
)
Commercial

 

 

 
(13
)
 
(13
)
Non-U.S. securities

 

 

 
(125
)
 
(125
)
Corporate/Agency bonds

 

 

 
(3
)
 
(3
)
Other taxable securities

 
(295
)
 

 
(1
)
 
(296
)
Tax-exempt securities

 
23

 

 
(48
)
 
(25
)
Total AFS debt securities

 
(272
)
 
(16
)
 
(820
)
 
(1,108
)
Loans and leases (2)

 

 

 
(89
)
 
(89
)
Mortgage servicing rights

 

 
(4,321
)
 

 
(4,321
)
Loans held-for-sale (2)

 

 
72

 
410

 
482

Other assets
1,967

 

 
(21
)
 

 
1,946

Trading account liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-U.S. sovereign debt

 
23

 

 

 
23

Corporate securities and other

 
(5
)
 

 

 
(5
)
Total trading account liabilities

 
18

 

 

 
18

Other short-term borrowings (2)

 

 
(95
)
 

 
(95
)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities (2)

 
(26
)
 

 
172

 
146

Long-term debt (2)

 
677

 

 
20

 
697

Total
$
1,967

 
$
422

 
$
4,994

 
$
(307
)
 
$
7,076

(1) 
Mortgage banking income (loss) does not reflect the impact of Level 1 and Level 2 hedges on MSRs.
(2) 
Amounts represent instruments that are accounted for under the fair value option.